Weeding device for vegetable planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable planting technical field specifically is a weeding device for vegetable planting.
Background
Weeds in vegetable planting fields stretch, and the weeds are generally removed manually at present, but when the planting area is large, the labor intensity is very high, and the efficiency is low.
Wherein a weeding device for vegetable planting that prior art application number is 202021833427.7 provided, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, first motor is installed to the side of base, install the cutting piece on the output shaft of first motor, be fixed with the driving lever of awl point form on the terminal surface of cutting piece, the inside of base is provided with the cavity, the second motor is installed at the top of base, the output shaft of second motor inserts in the cavity and installs the gear, a set of relative side of base all slides and runs through there is the rack, the one end of rack is fixed with shelves pole, the gear and rack toothing transmission.
The removed grass cannot be brought out of the vegetable planting field, so that the grass which is not brought out of the vegetable planting field starts to grow after a period of time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a weeding device for vegetable planting, can store the grass that removes to bring it out vegetable planting ground, thereby make weeding more thoroughly, prevent that the grass from beginning to grow again after a period, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a weeding device for vegetable planting comprises an underframe, a dust cover, a weeding unit, a roller assembly, a grass storage unit and a push rod assembly;
chassis: the upper surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the dust cover;
a weeding unit: the dustproof cover comprises a motor, a motor supporting plate, arc-shaped blades and a first rotating shaft, wherein the lower end of the outer side face of the underframe is fixedly connected with one end side face of the motor supporting plate, the upper surface of the motor supporting plate is fixedly connected with the side face of the motor, two ends of the first rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the side face of the underframe, the part, located inside the dustproof cover, of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with at least five arc-shaped blades, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external control switch group;
grass storage unit: is arranged at the lower end of the side surface of the underframe;
the roller assembly: the grass storage unit is arranged at the lower end of the underframe and is connected with the grass storage unit;
the push rod assembly: is arranged on the side surface of the grass storage unit and is connected with the roller components.
The chassis provides the effect of fixed stay for the dust cover, the dust cover makes the dust that raises during weeding be shielded inside the dust cover, thereby prevent that the air from being contaminated, prevent that the people from inhaleing the injury health, when needs weed, open control motor's external control switch group, motor work, drive a pivot rotation, the pivot drives the arc blade and rotates, when the arc blade rotates the position with the land contact, thereby remove the grass, motor support plate's effect is supporting motor, store up the effect of grass unit and store the grass that removes, thereby take out vegetable planting place, wheel components's effect is so that promote the more laborsaving of weeding device, push rod components's effect makes things convenient for the people to push away weeding device.
Further, it contains baffle, L shape slide rail, grass inlet, sieve soil hole, grass storage box and dog to store up the grass unit, the one end side lower extreme of chassis and the one end side upper end fixed connection who stores up the grass case, grass inlet has been seted up to the one end side lower extreme that stores up the grass case, sieve soil hole has evenly been seted up on the bottom surface of grass storage box, the other end both sides of grass storage box are fixedly connected with L shape slide rail respectively, the lower extreme fixedly connected with dog of L shape slide rail, the both ends and the vertical sliding connection of L shape slide rail of baffle. After the arc blade is removed grass, because arc blade pivoted very fast, and grass and soil have a basis weight, under inertial effect, grass and soil enter into through advancing the grass mouthful and store up inside the grass case, and soil is transferred into vegetables ground again through sieve soil hole, finishes when weeding the back, passes through the vertical upwards pull out of L shape slide rail with the baffle, then will store up the weeds in the grass case and take out to handle weeds, the effect of dog is to prevent that the baffle from dropping.
Further, it still contains fixed block, movable rod, support ear and pivot four to store up the grass unit, the one end fixed connection of ear is supported with two in the middle part of the upper end side of baffle, and two support and correspond the cooperation each other between the ear, support the ear through the one end swing joint of pivot four with the movable rod, store up the upper surface of grass case and the lower fixed surface of fixed block and be connected, the side middle part of fixed block is seted up and is corresponded complex rectangular channel with the other end of movable rod. For making the baffle can not rock from top to bottom, make the movable rod rotate along pivot four, when rotating the rectangular channel on the fixed block in to make the baffle can not rock from top to bottom, the effect of supporting the ear is that support pivot four.
Furthermore, the grass storage unit also comprises a rotary table and a screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the upper surface of the fixed block, and the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the center of the lower surface of the rotary table. In order to prevent the movable rod from falling off from the rectangular groove of the fixed block, the forward rotation turntable drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod moves downwards, and when the screw rod moves to a certain position, the movable rod is blocked and is not allowed to fall off.
Further, the wheel components contains front wheel support frame, front wheel, pivot two, rear wheel, pivot three and rear wheel support frame, the middle part of the one end lower surface of chassis is connected with the last fixed surface of front wheel support frame, the lower extreme side of front wheel support frame is through the side central point of pivot two and front wheel put swing joint, the both ends side lower extreme of grass storage box respectively with the side upper end fixed connection of two rear wheel support frames, the side lower extreme of rear wheel support frame is through the side central point of pivot three and rear wheel put swing joint. Promote weeding device, weeding device gos forward, drives front wheel and rear wheel and rotates along pivot two and pivot three respectively to make to promote weeding device more easily, the effect of front wheel support frame supports pivot two, and the effect of rear wheel support frame supports pivot three.
Further, the push rod assembly comprises fixing rods and push rods, one end portions of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two rear wheel supporting frames respectively, and the other end side surfaces of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with the two ends of the push rods respectively. The push rod is held by a hand to push forwards, the fixed rod is driven to move forwards, the fixed rod drives the rear wheel support frame to move forwards, and the rear wheel support frame drives the rear wheel to rotate along the rotating shaft III, so that the weeding device moves forwards.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this weeding device for vegetable planting has following benefit:
1. this weeding unit that weeding device set up for vegetable planting can be quick with the weeds of vegetable planting ground the inside remove, has improved herbicidal efficiency, and the dust of raising simultaneously when weeding is shielded through the dust cover in inside to air pollution has been prevented.
2. The grass storage unit arranged in the weeding device for vegetable planting enables weeds to be removed and stored in the grass storage box, so that the weeds can be conveniently taken out of a vegetable planting field, and the weeds are prevented from growing again after a period of time.
3. This weeding device for vegetable planting can store the grass that removes to take it out vegetable planting ground, thereby make weeding more thorough, prevent that the grass from beginning to grow again after a period.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of an enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 chassis, 2 dust covers, 3 weeding units, 31 motors, 32 motor supporting plates, 33 arc-shaped blades, 34 rotating shaft I, 4 roller assemblies, 41 front wheel supporting frames, 42 front wheels, 43 rotating shaft II, 44 rear wheels, 45 rotating shaft III, 46 rear wheel supporting frames, 5 grass storage units, 51 turnplates, 52 fixing blocks, 53 baffles, 54L-shaped sliding rails, 55 grass inlet openings, 56 soil sieving holes, 57 grass storage boxes, 58 screw rods, 59 movable rods, 510 supporting lugs, 511 rotating shaft IV, 512 stoppers, 6 push rod assemblies, 61 fixing rods and 62 push rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a weeding device for vegetable planting comprises an underframe 1, a dust cover 2, a weeding unit 3, a roller assembly 4, a grass storage unit 5 and a push rod assembly 6;
underframe 1: the upper surface is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the dust cover 2;
and (3) a weeding unit: the dustproof cover comprises a motor 31, a motor supporting plate 32, an arc-shaped blade 33 and a first rotating shaft 34, wherein the lower end of the outer side face of the underframe 1 is fixedly connected with the side face of one end of the motor supporting plate 32, the upper surface of the motor supporting plate 32 is fixedly connected with the side face of the motor 31, two ends of the first rotating shaft 34 are respectively rotatably connected with the side face of the underframe 1, the part of the first rotating shaft 34, which is positioned in the dustproof cover 2, is fixedly connected with at least five arc-shaped blades 33, the output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 34, and the input end of the motor 31 is electrically connected with the output end of an external control switch group;
grass storage unit 5: is arranged at the lower end of the side surface of the underframe 1;
store up grass unit 5 and contain baffle 53, L shape slide rail 54, grass inlet 55, sieve soil hole 56, store up grass case 57 and dog 512, the one end side lower extreme of chassis 1 and the one end side upper end fixed connection who stores up grass case 57, grass inlet 55 has been seted up to the one end side lower extreme that stores up grass case 57, sieve soil hole 56 has evenly been seted up on the bottom surface that stores up grass case 57, the other end both sides of storing up grass case 57 are fixedly connected with L shape slide rail 54 respectively, the lower extreme fixedly connected with dog 512 of L shape slide rail 54, the both ends and the vertical sliding connection of L shape slide rail 54 of baffle 53. After the arc-shaped blade 33 removes the grass, because the arc-shaped blade 33 rotates very fast, and the grass and the soil have a certain weight, under the action of inertia, the grass and the soil enter the grass storage box 57 through the grass inlet 55, the soil is re-introduced into the vegetable field through the soil screening holes 56, after the weeding is finished, the baffle plate 53 is vertically pulled upwards through the L-shaped slide rail 54, then the weeds in the grass storage box 57 are taken out, the weeds are treated, and the baffle plate 53 is prevented from falling off by the baffle plate 512.
Store up grass unit 5 and still contain fixed block 52, the movable rod 59, support ear 510 and four 511 in the pivot, the upper end side middle part of baffle 53 and two one end fixed connection who supports ear 510, two support and mutually correspond the cooperation between the ear 510, support the ear 510 through four 511 in the pivot and the one end swing joint of movable rod 59, store up the upper surface of grass case 57 and the lower surface fixed connection of fixed block 52, the side middle part of fixed block 52 is seted up and is corresponded the complex rectangular channel with the other end of movable rod 59. In order to prevent the baffle 53 from shaking up and down, the movable rod 59 is rotated along the fourth rotating shaft 511, and when the movable rod is rotated into the rectangular groove on the fixed block 52, the baffle 53 is prevented from shaking up and down, and the support lug 510 is used for supporting the fourth rotating shaft 511.
The grass storage unit 5 further comprises a rotary table 51 and a screw rod 58, the screw rod 58 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole formed in the upper surface of the fixed block 52, and the upper end of the screw rod 58 is fixedly connected with the center of the lower surface of the rotary table 51. To prevent the movable bar 59 from falling out of the rectangular groove of the fixed block 52, the screw 58 is rotated by rotating the dial 51 in the forward direction, so that the screw 58 moves downward, and when the screw 58 moves to a certain position, the movable bar 59 is blocked from falling out.
And the roller assembly 4: is arranged at the lower end of the underframe 1 and is connected with the grass storage unit 5;
roller component 4 contains front wheel support 41, front wheel 42, pivot two 43, rear wheel 44, pivot three 45 and rear wheel support 46, the middle part of the one end lower surface of chassis 1 and the last fixed surface of front wheel support 41 are connected, the side of the lower extreme of front wheel support 41 is through the side central point swing joint of pivot two 43 and front wheel 42, the both ends side lower extreme of grass storage box 57 respectively with the side upper end fixed connection of two rear wheel support 46, the side lower extreme of rear wheel support 46 is through the side central point swing joint of pivot three 45 and rear wheel 44. Promote weeding device, weeding device gos forward, drives front wheel 42 and rear wheel 44 and rotates along two 43 and three 45 of pivot respectively to make to promote weeding device more easily, the effect of front wheel support frame 41 is to support two 43 of pivot, and the effect of rear wheel support frame 46 is to support three 45 of pivot.
The push rod assembly 6: is arranged on the side surface of the grass storage unit 5 and is connected with the roller assemblies 4.
The push rod assembly 6 comprises fixing rods 61 and push rods 62, one end portions of the two fixing rods 61 are fixedly connected with the upper surfaces of the two rear wheel supporting frames 46 respectively, and the other end side surfaces of the two fixing rods 61 are fixedly connected with the two ends of the push rods 62 respectively. The push rod 62 is held by a hand to push forwards, the fixed rod 61 is driven to move forwards, the fixed rod 61 drives the rear wheel support frame 46 to move forwards, and the rear wheel support frame 46 drives the rear wheel 44 to rotate along the third rotating shaft 45, so that the weeding device moves forwards.
Chassis 1 provides the effect of fixed stay for dust cover 2, dust that dust cover 2 made the raise during weeding is shielded inside dust cover 2, thereby prevent that the air from being contaminated, prevent that the people from inhaling the injury health, when needs weed, open control motor 31's external control switch group, motor 31 works, drive pivot 34 and rotate, pivot 34 drives arc blade 33 and rotates, when arc blade 33 rotated the position with the land contact, thereby detach the grass, the effect of motor backup pad 32 is support motor 31, store up the grass of grass unit 5 and store up, thereby take out vegetable planting place, the effect of wheel components 4 is so that promote the more laborsaving of weeding device, push rod components 6's effect makes things convenient for the people to promote the weeding device.
The utility model provides a pair of weeding device for vegetable planting's theory of operation as follows:
when weeding is required, the baffle 53 is mounted along the L-shaped slide rail 54, the movable rod 59 rotates along the fourth rotating shaft 511, when the baffle 53 rotates into the rectangular groove on the fixed block 52, so that the baffle 53 does not shake up and down, the forward rotation turntable 51 drives the screw rod 58 to rotate, so that the screw rod 58 moves downwards, when the screw rod 58 moves to a certain position, the movable rod 59 is blocked so that the movable rod 59 does not fall off, the push rod 62 is held by hand to push forwards, the fixed rod 61 is driven to move forwards, the fixed rod 61 drives the rear wheel support frame 46 to move forwards, the rear wheel support frame 46 drives the rear wheel 44 to rotate along the third rotating shaft 45, so that the weeding device moves forwards, an external control switch group of the control motor 31 is opened, the motor 31 works to drive the first rotating shaft 34 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 34 drives the arc-shaped blade 33 to rotate, when the arc-shaped blade 33 rotates to a position contacting with the ground, thus, the grass is removed, after the grass is removed by the arc-shaped blade 33, the arc-shaped blade 33 rotates very fast, and the grass and the soil have certain weight, under the action of inertia, the grass and the soil enter the grass storage box 57 through the grass inlet 55, the soil is re-introduced into the vegetable field through the soil screening holes 56, after the weeding is finished, the baffle plate 53 is vertically pulled upwards through the L-shaped slide rail 54, and then the weeds in the grass storage box 57 are taken out, so that the weeds are treated.
It should be noted that the core chip of the external control switch set disclosed in the above embodiments is a PLC single chip, and the motor 31 may be freely configured according to the actual application scenario, and the motor 31 is suggested to be a servo motor. The external control switch set controls the operation of the motor 31 in a manner commonly used in the art.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.