Novel scrap steel proportioning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of scrap steel proportioning, in particular to a novel scrap steel proportioning device.
Background
Scrap steel refers to steel waste materials (such as trimming, end cutting and the like) which cannot become products in the production process of steel plants and steel materials in used and scrapped equipment and components, and the steel waste materials are called steel scrap; the component is pig iron called scrap iron, which is commonly called scrap steel. At present, the high requirements on the fineness and the accuracy of the steel scrap proportioning are met, so that the highest production and processing benefits are achieved, various defects still exist in steel scrap proportioning devices on the market, and the requirements of actual production are difficult to meet.
The utility model discloses a device that carries out automatic acquisition ratio to converter steel scrap as utility model discloses that the bulletin number is CN206877069U, it has realized the automatic acquisition to steel scrap ratio in the steel scrap fill, but the electromagnetism hangs the problem that has the easy slope of taking place, be difficult for hanging to the electromagnetism when the handling steel scrap balanced stable, and when carrying out the shift location to the position that the electromagnetism hung, the module control through the electronization realizes that the electromagnetism hangs and the location between the steel scrap pond has the problem of wasting of resources, and is difficult for adjusting the position that the electromagnetism hung according to the change of steel scrap pond position.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new scrap proportioning device to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a novel scrap steel proportioning device, which solves the problems that an electromagnetic crane is easy to incline and is difficult to balance and stabilize when the electromagnetic crane is used for hoisting scrap steel, and the problems that the electromagnetic crane is easy to incline and is difficult to balance and stabilize when the position of the electromagnetic crane is moved and positioned, the positioning between the electromagnetic crane and a scrap steel pool is realized through electronic module control, so that the resource is wasted, and the position of the electromagnetic crane is difficult to adjust according to the position change of the scrap steel pool.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a novel scrap steel proportioning device, which comprises: portal frame, electromagnetism hang, connect fixture, guide rail, supporting mechanism and positioning mechanism, supporting mechanism includes the outer sleeve, the bottom fixedly connected with triangle spike of outer sleeve, the upper surface that the electromagnetism hung is located the spacing section of thick bamboo of bottom fixedly connected with spike of outer sleeve, the bottom of triangle spike cup joints with the top of the spacing section of thick bamboo of spike, the spacing block in top of outer sleeve is connected with the inner skleeve, just the top of inner skleeve and the bottom fixed connection who connects fixture.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a fixed disc, a disc sliding shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed disc, a disc sliding groove is formed in one side of the outer surface of the guide rail, a sliding shaft sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the disc sliding groove, and the sliding shaft sliding groove is connected with the disc sliding shaft in a sliding clamping mode.
Preferably, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the top end of the portal frame, the portal frame is connected with the electromagnetic crane slider in a sliding mode through the guide rail, the connecting fixture is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electromagnetic crane slider, the bottom end of the connecting fixture is fixedly connected with the zipper, the electromagnetic crane is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the zipper, a scrap steel pool is arranged on the outer side of the portal frame, and a weighing platform is arranged on the outer side of the scrap steel pool.
Preferably, the inner side of the fixed disc is connected with a limiting threaded shaft in a screwing mode through threads, and one end of the limiting threaded shaft is attached to the surface of the disc sliding groove.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with buffer spring of the spacing section of thick bamboo of spike, buffer spring's top and the bottom butt of triangle spike.
Preferably, the outer fixed surface in bottom of triangular arm-brace is connected with spacing ring, first spacing spring groove has been seted up to the inside top of the spacing section of thick bamboo of arm-brace, the inside in first spacing spring groove is provided with spacing fastener, just the lower surface of spacing fastener is laminated with the upper surface of spacing ring mutually.
Preferably, the first limiting spring is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first limiting spring groove, and one end of the first limiting spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the limiting clamping piece.
Preferably, the outer surface of the bottom end of the inner sleeve is provided with a limiting shaft groove, the top end of the outer sleeve is provided with a second limiting spring groove, the inside of the second limiting spring groove is fixedly connected with a second limiting spring, a limiting shaft is sleeved inside the second limiting spring, and one end of the limiting shaft is connected with the limiting shaft groove in a matched and clamped mode.
Compared with the prior art, the novel scrap steel proportioning device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) through the design of the triangular supporting feet and the supporting foot limiting barrel, the position of the electromagnetic crane is convenient to limit, the electromagnetic crane can be more stably balanced in the hoisting process, the problem that the electromagnetic crane inclines to one side is avoided, and the distance between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve can be adjusted according to the length of the zipper through the sleeve connection between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve.
(2) Through the design of the fixed disc, the position of the electromagnetic crane is convenient to locate, the electromagnetic crane can accurately reach the upper position of the scrap steel pool, through the design of the disc sliding shaft and the sliding shaft sliding groove, the sliding movement of the fixed disc in the disc sliding groove is convenient to fix, and through the design of the limiting threaded shaft, the position of the fixed disc in the disc sliding groove is convenient to limit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the novel scrap proportioning device provided in the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection fixture and the electromagnetic crane shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the temple limiting cylinder and the triangular temple shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the fixed disk and the guide rail shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection between the fixing disk and the limit screw shaft shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a portal frame, 2, a scrap steel pool, 3, an electromagnetic crane, 4, a connecting clamp, 5, a guide rail, 6, an electromagnetic crane slider, 7, a fixed disc, 8, a disc sliding groove, 9, a weighing platform, 10, an inner sleeve, 11, an outer sleeve, 12, a triangular supporting foot, 13, a supporting foot limiting barrel, 14, a zipper, 15, a buffer spring, 16, a limiting ring, 17, a first limiting spring groove, 18, a first limiting spring, 19, a limiting clamping piece, 20, a limiting shaft, 21, a second limiting spring groove, 22, a second limiting spring, 23, a limiting shaft groove, 24, a sliding shaft sliding groove, 25, a disc sliding shaft, 26 and a limiting threaded shaft.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the novel scrap proportioning device of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the connection fixture 4 and the electromagnetic crane 3 shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the temple limiting barrel 13 and the triangular temple 12 shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11 shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection between the fixed disk 7 and the guide rail 5 shown in fig. 1; fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection between the fixing disk 7 and the limit screw shaft 26 shown in fig. 1. A novel scrap steel proportioning device comprises: portal frame 1, electromagnetism hangs 3, connect fixture 4, guide rail 5, supporting mechanism and positioning mechanism, supporting mechanism includes outer sleeve 11, the bottom fixedly connected with triangle spike 12 of outer sleeve 11, the upper surface that electromagnetism hung 3 is located the spacing section of thick bamboo 13 of bottom fixedly connected with spike of outer sleeve 11, the bottom of triangle spike 12 cup joints with the top of the spacing section of thick bamboo 13 of spike, the spacing block in top of outer sleeve 11 is connected with inner skleeve 10, and the top of inner skleeve 10 and the bottom fixed connection of connecting fixture 4.
The positioning mechanism comprises a fixed disc 7, a disc sliding shaft 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the fixed disc 7, a disc sliding groove 8 is formed in one side of the outer surface of the guide rail 5, a sliding shaft sliding groove 24 is formed in the inner wall of the top side of the disc sliding groove 8, and the sliding shaft sliding groove 24 is connected with the disc sliding shaft 25 in a sliding clamping mode.
The guide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the portal frame 1, the portal frame 1 is connected with an electromagnetic crane slider 6 in a sliding mode through the guide rail 5, the connecting fixture 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the electromagnetic crane slider 6, the bottom end of the connecting fixture 4 is fixedly connected with a zipper 14, the electromagnetic crane 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the zipper 14, a scrap steel pool 2 is arranged on the outer side of the portal frame 1, and a weighing platform 9 is arranged on the outer side of the scrap steel pool 2.
The inner side of the fixed disk 7 is connected with a limit threaded shaft 26 through thread screwing, and one end of the limit threaded shaft 26 is attached to the surface of the disk chute 8.
The inside fixedly connected with buffer spring 15 of the spacing section of thick bamboo 13 of spike, the top of buffer spring 15 and the bottom butt of triangle spike 12.
The outer surface of the bottom end of the triangular supporting foot 12 is fixedly connected with a limiting ring 16, a first limiting spring groove 17 is formed in the top end of the supporting foot limiting barrel 13, a limiting clamping piece 19 is arranged in the first limiting spring groove 17, and the lower surface of the limiting clamping piece 19 is attached to the upper surface of the limiting ring 16.
The inside of the first limit spring groove 17 is fixedly connected with a first limit spring 18, and one end of the first limit spring 18 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the limit clamping piece 19.
Spacing shaft groove 23 has been seted up in the bottom surface distribution of inner skleeve 10, and second spacing spring groove 21 has been seted up to the inside top of outer sleeve 11, and the inside fixedly connected with second spacing spring 22 of second spacing spring groove 21, spacing axle 20 has been cup jointed to the inside of second spacing spring 22, and the one end and the spacing shaft groove 23 matching block of spacing axle 20 are connected.
The working principle of the novel scrap steel proportioning device provided by the utility model is as follows: after the device is installed, when the electromagnetic crane 3 lifts the steel plate in the scrap steel pool 2, in order to avoid the problem that the electromagnetic crane 3 inclines to one side after receiving unbalanced gravity pull force of the steel plate, the triangular supporting leg 12 and the supporting leg limiting cylinder 13 need to be connected, the specific operation method comprises the steps of firstly pulling the limiting shaft 20 outwards, then pulling the outer sleeve 11 downwards to a proper position, then releasing the limiting shaft 20, enabling the limiting shaft 20 to be clamped into the limiting shaft groove 23 again under the elastic reset of the second limiting spring 22, further limiting the connection between the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11, enabling the bottom end of the triangular supporting leg 12 to extend into the supporting leg limiting cylinder 13, when the triangular supporting leg extends into the supporting leg limiting cylinder 13, firstly pulling the limiting clamping piece 19 towards the direction of the first limiting spring 18 to avoid the limiting clamping piece 19 from blocking the extension of the triangular supporting leg 12, and then releasing the limiting clamping piece 19 when the bottom end of the triangular supporting leg 12 extends into the supporting leg limiting cylinder 13 completely, the limiting clamping piece 19 is reset to the position above the limiting ring 16 under the elastic force of the first limiting spring 18, so that the triangular supporting foot 12 is prevented from being separated from the supporting foot limiting cylinder 13, when the electromagnetic crane 3 is unevenly stressed, the triangular supporting foot 12 and the supporting foot limiting cylinder 13 are extruded, so that the tilting force borne by the electromagnetic crane 3 is offset, when the position between the scrap steel pool 2 and the electromagnetic crane 3 is positioned, the fixed disc 7 slides to the position right above the scrap steel pool 2 through the sliding shaft chute 24 and the disc sliding shaft 25, then the limiting threaded shaft 26 is rotated, one end of the limiting threaded shaft 26 is abutted to the inner side surface of the disc chute 8, so that the fixed disc 7 is limited, and then the electromagnetic crane 3 slides to the position of the fixed disc 7 through the electromagnetic crane sliding piece 6.
Compared with the prior art, the novel scrap steel proportioning device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) through the design of the triangular supporting feet 12 and the supporting foot limiting barrels 13, the position of the electromagnetic crane 3 is convenient to limit, the electromagnetic crane 3 can be more stably balanced in the hoisting process, the problem that the electromagnetic crane 3 inclines to one side is avoided, and the distance between the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11 can be adjusted according to the length of the zipper 14 through the sleeve connection between the inner sleeve 10 and the outer sleeve 11.
(2) Through the design of fixed disc 7, be convenient for fix a position the position that 3 was hung to the electromagnetism, make the electromagnetism hang 3 can accurately reach the top position in steel scrap pond 2, through the design of disc slide-shaft 25 and slide-shaft spout 24, be convenient for fixed disc 7 the slip removal in disc spout 8, through the design of spacing threaded shaft 26, be convenient for carry on spacingly to the position of fixed disc 7 in disc spout 8.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.