CN215963772U

CN215963772U - Plant is dustless reducing mechanism of raw materials for essential oil production

Info

Publication number: CN215963772U
Application number: CN202121503396.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程德明
Original assignee: Jiangsu Leiyu Home Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Leiyu Home Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-05
Filing date: 2021-07-05
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust-free smashing device for raw materials for plant essential oil production, relates to the technical field of plant essential oil production, and aims to solve the problems that dust generated in a smashing process cannot be treated by the existing smashing device for the raw materials for the plant essential oil, so that the dust overflows and the working environment is influenced. The transition box sets up in the top of collecting box, the suction box sets up in one side of transition box, the one end that the transition box is close to the suction box is provided with the connecting seat, and the one end of connecting seat extends to the inside of suction box, the internally mounted of connecting seat has first filter plate, the suction box is kept away from the one end of transition box and is installed the second filter plate, dust exhausting fan is installed to one side of second filter plate, the inside of collecting box is provided with the baffle, box and the dust collection box are installed respectively to the both sides of baffle, the lower extreme of transition box runs through the collecting box to be located the top of collecting box, the lower extreme of suction box runs through the collecting box to be located the top of dust collection box.

Description

Plant is dustless reducing mechanism of raw materials for essential oil production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant essential oil production, in particular to a dust-free smashing device for raw materials for plant essential oil production.

Background

Plant essential oil is an aromatic substance unique to the extracted plant. The plant essential oil prepared from different raw materials can achieve different effects, and meanwhile, the essential oil has small molecules and is easy to absorb by a human body. Thereby leading to the mass production of the plant essential oil. In the production process of plant essential oil, in order to refine efficiency and refine the effect, need use reducing mechanism to smash into the fritter with the raw materials of great piece. Can effectively improve the crushing effect of plant raw materials through reducing mechanism to improve the production efficiency of plant essential oil.

However, the existing plant essential oil raw material crushing device cannot process dust generated in the crushing process, so that the dust overflows to influence the working environment, the existing requirements are not met, and the plant essential oil production raw material dust-free crushing device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a raw material dust-free smashing device for plant essential oil production, and the device is used for solving the problem that the existing plant essential oil raw material smashing device in the background technology cannot treat dust generated in the smashing process, so that the dust overflows and the working environment is affected.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plant production of essential oil is with dustless reducing mechanism of raw materials, includes collecting box, transition case, suction box, crushing case and feeder hopper, the transition case sets up in the top of collecting box, the suction box sets up in one side of transition case, the one end that the transition case is close to the suction box is provided with the connecting seat, and the one end of connecting seat extends to the inside of suction box, the internally mounted of connecting seat has first filter plate, the suction box is kept away from the one end of transition case and is installed the second filter plate, dust exhausting fan is installed to one side of second filter plate, the inside of collecting box is provided with the baffle, aggregate box and dust-collecting box are installed respectively to the both sides of baffle, the lower extreme of transition case runs through the collecting box to be located the top of aggregate box, the lower extreme of suction box runs through the collecting box to be located the top of dust-collecting box.

Preferably, the middle position department of feeder hopper is provided with the bending segment, and the angle of buckling is forty-five degrees.

Preferably, the internally mounted of collection magazine has the sieve box, the sieve box sets up to prismatic table type structure, the bottom of sieve box is provided with the screen cloth, four corners of sieve box all are provided with the through-hole, the front end of sieve box is provided with the regulating plate, the regulating plate sets up to Z type structure.

Preferably, four corners inside the material collecting box are provided with supporting seats, the supporting seats are arranged above the supporting seats, the upper ends of the supporting rods penetrate through holes and are connected with the through holes in a sliding mode, the top ends of the supporting rods are provided with fixing columns, springs are arranged outside the supporting rods, locking nuts are arranged outside the fixing columns and are connected with the fixing columns through threads, moving grooves are formed in the front ends of the material collecting box, and adjusting plates penetrate through the moving grooves and extend to the outside of the material collecting box.

Preferably, the mesh of the first filter plate is smaller than the mesh of the screen and larger than the mesh of the second filter plate.

Preferably, the internally mounted of crushing case has first crushing roller and second crushing roller, and the second crushing roller is located one side of first crushing roller, and the transmission end of first crushing roller and second crushing roller passes through gear drive and connects, driving motor is installed at the rear of crushing case, and driving motor's output and the transmission end of first crushing roller pass through the shaft coupling transmission and are connected.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the crushing box and the collecting box are connected through the transition box, the falling process is prolonged, meanwhile, the connecting seat is arranged at one end of the transition box and is connected with the dust suction box, the dust removal fan is arranged on one side of the dust suction box, the second filter plate is arranged in front of the dust removal fan, and the first filter plate is arranged inside the connecting seat, so that dust raised in the falling process of crushed aggregates can be absorbed, sucked into the dust suction box and sent into the dust collecting box through the dust suction box to be collected, and the bending section is arranged in the middle of the feed hopper, so that on one hand, raw materials are conveniently sent into the crushing box, on the other hand, the raised dust is blocked, the dust is prevented from overflowing, the dust-free crushing of the device is realized, and the practicability of the device is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the screen box is arranged in the material collecting box, the screen box is connected with the material collecting box through the connection of the through hole and the support rod, the spring is arranged outside the support rod and provides support for the screen box, the adjusting plate extending to the outside of the material collecting box is arranged at the front end of the screen box, the screen box can shake by utilizing the good elasticity and the deformation recovery capability of the spring when the adjusting plate is pulled, and the crushed materials are screened through the shaking effect, so that the functionality of the device is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material dust-free smashing device for plant essential oil production, provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the pod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a dust-free smashing device for raw materials for plant essential oil production.

In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a transition box; 21. a connecting seat; 22. a first filter plate; 3. a dust collection box; 31. a second filter plate; 4. a crushing box; 5. a feed hopper; 51. bending the section; 6. a dust removal fan; 7. a first crushing roller; 8. a second crushing roller; 9. a drive motor; 10. a partition plate; 11. a material collecting box; 111. a supporting seat; 112. a support bar; 113. fixing a column; 114. a spring; 115. locking the nut; 116. a moving groove; 12. a dust collecting box; 13. a screen box; 131. screening a screen; 132. a through hole; 133. an adjusting plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a raw material dust-free smashing device for plant essential oil production comprises a collecting box 1, a transition box 2, a dust suction box 3, a smashing box 4 and a feed hopper 5, wherein the transition box 2 is welded with the collecting box 1 and the smashing box 4, a reinforcing column is arranged between the collecting box 1 and the smashing box 4 and is welded with the collecting box 1 and the smashing box 4, the structural strength of the device is improved, the transition box 2 is arranged above the collecting box 1, the dust suction box 3 is arranged on one side of the transition box 2, one end of the transition box 2, which is close to the dust suction box 3, is provided with a connecting seat 21, one end of the connecting seat 21 extends into the dust suction box 3, the dust suction box 3 is connected with the connecting seat 21 through a flange, a first filter plate 22 is arranged inside the connecting seat 21, the first filter plate 22 is connected with the connecting seat 21 through a screw, one end of the dust suction box 3, which is far away from the transition box 2, is provided with a second filter plate 31, the second filter plate 31 is connected with the dust suction box 3 through a screw, a dust removing fan 6 is arranged on one side of a second filter plate 31, the dust removing fan 6 is connected with the second filter plate 31 through a bolt, a partition plate 10 is arranged in a collection box 1, the partition plate 10 is connected with the collection box 1 in a welding manner, a collection box 11 and a dust collection box 12 are respectively arranged on two sides of the partition plate 10, handles are respectively arranged in front of the collection box 11 and the dust collection box 12, the lower end of a transition box 2 penetrates through the collection box 1 and is positioned above the collection box 11, the lower end of a dust collection box 3 penetrates through the collection box 1 and is positioned above the dust collection box 12, a first crushing roller 7 and a second crushing roller 8 are arranged in a crushing box 4, the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8 are rotatably connected with the crushing box 4 through bearings, the second crushing roller 8 is positioned on one side of the first crushing roller 7, the transmission ends of the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8 are connected through gear transmission, and transmission is realized through four gears which are meshed in sequence, the transmission is steady and efficient, realizes the common rotation of first crushing roller 7 and second crushing roller 8 to produce different rotation directions, driving motor 9 is installed at the rear of crushing case 4, and the output of driving motor 9 passes through the shaft coupling transmission with the transmission end of first crushing roller 7 and is connected, makes it common rotation and transmission moment of torsion, and driving motor 9's bottom sets up the support frame, and support frame and crushing case 4 welded connection provide the outrigger for driving motor 9.

Further, the intermediate position department of feeder hopper 5 is provided with bending segment 51, and the angle of buckling is forty-five degrees, conveniently sends into the raw materials crushing case 4 on the one hand, and on the other hand has the effect of blockking to the dust of raising, avoids the dust to spill over.

Further, a screen box 13 is installed inside the aggregate box 11, the screen box 13 is set to be of a frustum pyramid structure, so that materials can be conveniently accumulated inside the screen box 13 in a centralized manner, a screen 131 is arranged at the bottom end of the screen box 13, through holes 132 are formed in four corners of the screen box 13, an adjusting plate 133 is arranged at the front end of the screen box 13, the adjusting plate 133 is welded with the screen box 13, the adjusting plate 133 is set to be of a Z-shaped structure, so that adjustment is convenient, supporting seats 111 are arranged at four corners inside the aggregate box 11, the supporting seats 111 are welded with the aggregate box 11, a supporting rod 112 is arranged above the supporting seats 111, the supporting rod 112 is connected with the supporting seats 111 through bolts, the upper end of the supporting rod 112 penetrates through the through holes 132 and is connected with the through holes 132 in a sliding manner, a fixing column 113 is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod 112, the fixing column 113 and the supporting rod 112 are of an integrated structure, a spring 114 is installed outside the supporting rod 112, a locking nut 115 is installed outside the fixing column 113, and lock nut 115 passes through threaded connection with fixed column 113, and the connected mode is simple, the pile inserting of lock nut 115 of being convenient for, spring 114 provides the support for sieve box 13, and the sieve box 13 of being convenient for simultaneously removes spring 114, and lock nut 115 is spacing to sieve box 13, avoids sieve box 13 to drop from bracing piece 112, and shifting chute 116 has been seted up to the front end of the box 11 that gathers materials, and regulating plate 133 passes shifting chute 116 and extends to the outside of the box 11 that gathers materials.

Further, the mesh of the first filter plate 22 is smaller than the mesh of the screen 131 and larger than the mesh of the second filter plate 31, the first filter plate 22 blocks the raw material to avoid being sucked into the dust collection box 3, the second filter plate 31 blocks the dust to avoid being discharged through the dust removal fan 6, and the screen 131 screens the crushed aggregates.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the output end of the driving motor 9 drives the first crushing roller 7 to rotate, and the second crushing roller 8 rotates in a direction different from the rotation direction of the first crushing roller 7 under the transmission action of the gear. The raw materials enter the crushing box 4 through the feed hopper 5 and are rolled into a crushing cavity formed between the first crushing roller 7 and the second crushing roller 8, so that crushing is realized. Crushed aggregates after smashing fall down naturally, get into the collection box 11 of collecting box 1 through transition case 2 in, in the meantime, dust exhausting fan 6 extracts the inside air of dust collection box 3, make the inside negative pressure that produces of dust collection box 3, thereby absorb the dust of raising in the transition case 2, the dust is inhaled dust collection box 3, get into by dust collection box 3 again and collect in the dust collection box 12, first filter plate 22 blocks the raw materials, avoid being inhaled dust collection box 3, second filter plate 31 blocks the dust, avoid discharging through dust exhausting fan 6. After entering the material collecting box 11, the crushed materials firstly enter the sieve box 13 and are received by the sieve box 13. The adjusting plate 133 is pressed downwards, the adjusting plate 133 drives the screen box 13 to move downwards, and the screen box 13 can shake through the good elasticity and the deformation recovery capacity of the spring 114, so that the crushed aggregates can be screened through the shaking effect. The material collecting box 11 and the dust collecting box 12 can be drawn out from the collecting box 1 by pulling a handle arranged in front of the material collecting box 11 and the dust collecting box 12.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant is dustless reducing mechanism of raw materials for essential oil production, includes collecting box (1), transition case (2), suction box (3), smashes case (4) and feeder hopper (5), its characterized in that: the transition box (2) is arranged above the collection box (1), the dust collection box (3) is arranged on one side of the transition box (2), a connecting seat (21) is arranged at one end, close to the dust collection box (3), of the transition box (2), one end of the connecting seat (21) extends into the dust collection box (3), a first filter plate (22) is arranged inside the connecting seat (21), a second filter plate (31) is arranged at one end, far away from the transition box (2), of the dust collection box (3), a dust removal fan (6) is arranged on one side of the second filter plate (31), a partition plate (10) is arranged inside the collection box (1), a collection box (11) and a collection box (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the partition plate (10), the lower end of the transition box (2) penetrates through the collection box (1) and is located above the collection box (11), and the lower end of the dust collection box (3) penetrates through the collection box (1), and is positioned above the dust collecting box (12).

2. The plant is dustless reducing mechanism of raw materials for essential oil production of claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position of the feed hopper (5) is provided with a bending section (51), and the bending angle is forty-five degrees.

3. The plant is dustless reducing mechanism of raw materials for essential oil production of claim 1, characterized in that: the internally mounted of collection magazine (11) has sieve box (13), sieve box (13) set up to prismatic table type structure, the bottom of sieve box (13) is provided with screen cloth (131), four corners of sieve box (13) all are provided with through-hole (132), the front end of sieve box (13) is provided with regulating plate (133), regulating plate (133) set up to Z type structure.

4. The plant is dustless reducing mechanism of raw materials for essential oil production of claim 1, characterized in that: all be provided with supporting seat (111) in four inside corners of collection magazine (11), the top of supporting seat (111) is provided with bracing piece (112), and the upper end of bracing piece (112) passes through-hole (132) to with through-hole (132) sliding connection, the top of bracing piece (112) is provided with fixed column (113), the externally mounted of bracing piece (112) has spring (114), the externally mounted of fixed column (113) has lock nut (115), and lock nut (115) and fixed column (113) pass through threaded connection, shifting chute (116) have been seted up to the front end of collection magazine (11), and regulating plate (133) pass shifting chute (116) and extend to the outside of collection magazine (11).

5. The plant is dustless reducing mechanism of raw materials for essential oil production of claim 1, characterized in that: the meshes of the first filter plate (22) are smaller than those of the screen (131) and larger than those of the second filter plate (31).

6. The plant is dustless reducing mechanism of raw materials for essential oil production of claim 1, characterized in that: smash the internally mounted of case (4) and have first crushing roller (7) and second crushing roller (8), and second crushing roller (8) are located one side of first crushing roller (7), and the transmission end of first crushing roller (7) and second crushing roller (8) passes through gear drive and connects, driving motor (9) are installed to the rear of smashing case (4), and the output of driving motor (9) and the transmission end of first crushing roller (7) pass through the shaft coupling transmission and are connected.