CN2159578Y - Multifunctional Portable Slide Projector - Google Patents
Multifunctional Portable Slide Projector Download PDFInfo
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- CN2159578Y CN2159578Y CN93237037.3U CN93237037U CN2159578Y CN 2159578 Y CN2159578 Y CN 2159578Y CN 93237037 U CN93237037 U CN 93237037U CN 2159578 Y CN2159578 Y CN 2159578Y
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Abstract
本实用新型为一种多功能便携式幻灯机,不仅可 以放映一般135幻灯片,还具有演映活动片、特型片、 小型实验、变焦显微以及实物高倍放大投影等功能。 该机集幻灯机、投影器和实物投影机于一体,随机还 附有折迭式透视屏幕、配套附件,特型试机样片等。 该机结构简单,成象清晰,易于操作、功能齐全,造价 低廉,可广泛用于教学、科研等领域。一般幻灯机制 造厂家均可在短期投产,或对现有型号幻灯机进行改 造,增加上述功能,迅速获得效益。
The utility model is a multifunctional portable slide projector, which can not only show general 135 slides, but also has the functions of showing moving films, special-type films, small experiments, zooming microscopes, and high-magnification projections of real objects. This machine integrates slide projector, projector and physical projector, and also comes with a foldable see-through screen, supporting accessories, special test machine samples, etc. at random. The machine has simple structure, clear image, easy operation, complete functions and low cost, and can be widely used in teaching, scientific research and other fields. Generally, slide projector manufacturers can put into production in a short period of time, or modify existing slide projectors, add the above functions, and quickly gain benefits.
Description
本实用新型涉及对现有幻灯机的再设计与改进。The utility model relates to the redesign and improvement of the existing slide projector.
国内外现有幻灯机,均用于放映135幻灯片,虽然型号有所不同,但只能呈现静态图片,用途单一。对专利局资料检索结果发现,有关此类专利申请,都未从根本上突破幻机灯原有功能。Existing slide projectors at home and abroad are all used to show 135 slides. Although the models are different, they can only present static pictures and have a single purpose. As a result of searching the data of the Patent Office, it was found that such patent applications did not fundamentally break through the original function of the slide projector.
本实用新型的目的是根据教学实践和科研等方面的需要,从根本上进行了观念更新,突破过去幻灯机传统性能的局限,通过多种方式,不仅可放映一般135幻灯片,还具有演映活动片、特型片、小型实验、变焦显微以及实物高倍放大投影等功能。这种集幻灯机、投影器和实物投影机于一体的新机型,还随机附有折迭式透视屏幕、配套附件、特型试机样片等,使用非常方便。在教学、科研等领域具有广泛用途。The purpose of this utility model is to fundamentally update the concept according to the needs of teaching practice and scientific research, and break through the limitations of the traditional performance of slide projectors in the past. Through various methods, it can not only show general 135 slides, but also have show activities. film, special-shaped film, small-scale experiment, zoom microscope, and high-magnification projection of real objects. This new model, which integrates a slide projector, a projector, and a physical projector, also comes with a foldable see-through screen, matching accessories, and samples of special test machines, which is very convenient to use. It is widely used in teaching, scientific research and other fields.
下面结合附图,详细描述其构造及功能。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe its structure and function in detail.
图1是多功能便携式幻灯机的整机示意图。其中1是机箱,2是可卸箱盖,3是主机,4是演示器件盒,5是电源线,6是透视屏幕,7是折叠屏幕框,8是屏幕支架,9是实物投影台。本机采取将幻灯机、屏幕、附件及演示器件装于一箱的新机型。体积为35.5CM×24.5CM×13.5CM,便于携带。箱盖可卸下,兼做屏幕底座,全部附件、灯片、演示器件均在箱中,一箱在手,只要接上电源随处可用。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole multifunctional portable slide projector. Among them, 1 is the chassis, 2 is the detachable cover, 3 is the host, 4 is the demonstration device box, 5 is the power cord, 6 is the see-through screen, 7 is the folding screen frame, 8 is the screen bracket, and 9 is the physical projection platform. This machine adopts a new model that puts slide projector, screen, accessories and demonstration devices in one box. The volume is 35.5CM×24.5CM×13.5CM, easy to carry. The cover of the box can be removed and also serves as the base of the screen. All the accessories, lamps, and demonstration devices are in the box. One box is in hand, and it can be used anywhere as long as it is connected to the power supply.
图2是主机的示意图,其中10是可卸变位镜头,11是机身,12是机尾脚垫。主机由可卸变位镜头和机身两部位组成。镜头可以灵活取下,并能变更位置与机身重新组装。机身尾部装有橡皮脚垫,机身可直立。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main engine, wherein 10 is a detachable variable lens, 11 is a fuselage, and 12 is a tail pad. The host is composed of two parts: a detachable zoom lens and a fuselage. The lens can be removed flexibly, and its position can be changed and reassembled with the body. The tail of the fuselage is equipped with rubber feet, and the fuselage can stand upright.
图3是折叠透视屏幕的示意图,其中13是折迭屏幕铰链,14是屏幕起落铰链。折叠屏幕装于箱盖内,使用时将箱盖打开,向右推,即可与箱体分离。再把折叠屏幕框展开,固定,放开卷起的屏幕,并用支架撑起,即可成34cm×34cm屏幕。幕由0.1mm毛面的涤纶片制成,结实并可擦洗。透光性好,背面打光亮度高。放映时将此屏幕置于幻灯机与观众之间,如同18~20寸电视荧屏,可供30~40人观看,适用于研讨会,交流会或小型报告会等场合。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a folding see-through screen, wherein 13 is a folding screen hinge, and 14 is a screen lifting hinge. The folding screen is installed in the box cover. When in use, open the box cover and push it to the right to separate from the box body. Then unfold the folding screen frame, fix it, let go of the rolled up screen, and prop it up with a bracket to form a 34cm×34cm screen. The curtain is made of 0.1mm wool polyester sheet, which is strong and washable. Good light transmittance and high backlighting brightness. Place this screen between the slide projector and the audience during the show, just like an 18-20-inch TV screen, which can be watched by 30-40 people. It is suitable for seminars, exchange meetings or small report meetings and other occasions.
图4是箱内遮光幕的示意图,其中15是箱内遮光幕,16是机箱内壁。把主机和演示器件盒从箱内取出,将箱体直立,则箱底的漆成白色部分成为24cm×24cm微型屏幕。利用箱体遮光,箱壁内侧涂成黑色以减少反光,使用时可与幻灯机置于同一实验桌或办公桌上,做近距离放映,亮度极高,图象清晰,尤适白昼放映。可供单人或数人观看研究之用。图5是演示器件示意图。盒积13CM×28CM×5CM,内有隔板,用于装放各种附件、演示器件、幻灯片、小物件等,以便取用,避免散失。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the shading curtain in the box, wherein 15 is the shading curtain in the box, and 16 is the inner wall of the cabinet. Take the main unit and the demonstration device box out of the box, and stand the box upright, then the white painted part at the bottom of the box becomes a 24cm×24cm miniature screen. The box body is used for shading, and the inner side of the box wall is painted black to reduce reflection. When in use, it can be placed on the same laboratory table or desk as the slide projector for close-up projection. The brightness is extremely high and the image is clear, especially suitable for daytime projection. It can be used for single or several people to watch research. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the demonstration device. The volume of the box is 13CM×28CM×5CM, and there are partitions inside, which are used to store various accessories, demonstration devices, slides, small objects, etc., for easy access and avoid loss.
图6是变位镜头示意图,其中17是反射镜,18是幻灯镜头,19是镜头前插件槽,20是显微调焦滑动钮,21是显微镜片屉,22是显微镜片,23是镜头调焦旋钮。特制的变位镜头可与机身分离,以横向或竖向安装于机身。放映镜头前的反光镜可任意变换角度以改变投射方向。旋钮用于调焦。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a displacement lens, wherein 17 is a reflector, 18 is a slide lens, 19 is an insertion slot before the lens, 20 is a microfocus sliding button, 21 is a microscope slide drawer, 22 is a microscope sheet, and 23 is a lens adjustment focus knob. The special anamorphic lens can be separated from the camera body, and can be installed on the camera body horizontally or vertically. The reflector in front of the projection lens can change the angle arbitrarily to change the projection direction. The knob is used for focusing.
图7是变位镜头安装的示意图,其中24是平插槽,25是镜头调焦齿条,26是竖插槽。镜头内部设有显微镜片,将图中滑动钮20拧松并向后推出显微镜片屉21,便可翻下显微镜片22,使用时通过旋钮和滑动钮的配合,便具有变焦显微映象功能。收入显微镜片,则同于普通镜头。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the displacement lens, wherein 24 is a flat slot, 25 is a lens focusing gear rack, and 26 is a vertical slot. There is a microscope film inside the lens, unscrew the slide button 20 in the figure and push out the microscope film drawer 21 backwards, then the microscope film 22 can be flipped down. When in use, through the cooperation of the knob and the slide button, it has the zoom micro image function . Incoming microscope film is the same as ordinary lens.
镜头安装可于A位平插于机头或于B位竖插于机头,B位镜头用于实物投影。The lens can be installed horizontally on the camera head at position A or vertically at position B, and the lens at position B is used for object projection.
图8是普通幻灯片插框,其中27是定位架,28是普通片插框。图9是特型片架,其中29是载片框,30是架插,特型片架主要用于承载活动幻灯片和0.2cm-10cm左右厚度的多层特型片。图10是活动幻灯片与多层幻灯片示意图。Fig. 8 is a common slide frame, wherein 27 is a positioning frame, and 28 is a common sheet frame. Fig. 9 is a special-type film rack, wherein 29 is a slide frame, and 30 is a frame insert, and the special-type film rack is mainly used for carrying movable slides and multi-layer special-type films with a thickness of about 0.2cm-10cm. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of active slides and multi-layer slides.
普通幻灯片插框用于普通135幻灯片的安放和更换,特型片架提供足够的空间便于动片操作和承载超厚的多层幻灯片,通过镜头调焦逐层显现各层图形,映出动态画面或叠化效果。Ordinary slide frame is used for placement and replacement of ordinary 135 slides. The special-type film holder provides enough space for moving film operation and carrying ultra-thick multi-layer slides. The graphics of each layer are displayed layer by layer through lens adjustment. Create dynamic images or dissolve effects.
图11是实物投影台示意图,其中31是可调载物台面,32是可调反光板,33是反光板定位钉,35是载物面定位钉。实物投影台用于承载需要投影的实物,并使其处于最佳的受光状态。在台面放上实物后,调节台面和反光板,可以改变实物受光角度。反光板由电镀金属片制成,左右两部分分别为平面和凸面,左右推动,可将幻灯机灯光调节成聚光或散光,反射到实物上。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a physical projection platform, wherein 31 is an adjustable loading platform, 32 is an adjustable reflector, 33 is a positioning nail for the reflecting plate, and 35 is a positioning nail for the loading surface. The object projection platform is used to carry the object to be projected and keep it in the best light-receiving state. After placing the object on the table, adjust the table and the reflector to change the light receiving angle of the object. The reflector is made of electroplated metal sheet, and the left and right parts are flat and convex respectively. Push it left and right to adjust the light of the slide projector to focus or astigmatism, and reflect it to the real object.
根据不同需要采用不同的放映方式,再配以相应附件,即可以其多种功能实现普通幻灯片、特型片、变焦显微、小实验投影及实物高倍放大投影等演示要求。According to different needs, different projection methods are used, and with corresponding accessories, it can realize the demonstration requirements of ordinary slides, special-shaped films, zoom microscopes, small experimental projections and high-magnification projections of real objects with its various functions.
卧式放映如图12所示,镜头前的反射镜17放至水平线以下,放映方法与普通幻灯机大致相同。在竖插槽26内插下普通片插框(见图8)附件,用于放映普通幻灯片;插入附件特型片架(见图9),则用于演映动片或特型片;把镜头上方显微调焦滑动钮20向后推,并将显微镜片翻下(见图6),便可通过旋钮23和滑动钮20变焦,提高放映倍率,使得幻灯片细微之处得以清晰显现。Horizontal projection as shown in Figure 12, the
斜式放映如图14所示,用于演映试管内液体状况。此时将机身尾部抬高,可用实物投影台(见图11)兼做支架,将附件特型片架插30插入竖插槽,再将试管勾挂其上,利用调节反射镜17角度,在屏幕上映出试管正象。Oblique projection as shown in Figure 14 is used to demonstrate the liquid condition in the test tube. At this time, the tail of the fuselage is raised, and the real projection platform (see Figure 11) can be used as a support. Insert the accessory special-
将机身竖起,反射镜倾斜即可立式放映(见图13)。此方式除有卧式放映功能外,还兼有投影器特点,在镜头下可置培养皿等容器或其他小型投影器件,并且通过镜头上方反光镜倾斜角度来调节屏幕上所映出的画面高度,因此操作更为方便。Stand up the body and tilt the reflector to project vertically (see Figure 13). In addition to the horizontal projection function, this method also has the characteristics of a projector. Containers such as petri dishes or other small projection devices can be placed under the lens, and the height of the picture reflected on the screen can be adjusted through the tilt angle of the mirror above the lens. , so the operation is more convenient.
折式放映,用于实物投影。此方式需将镜头变换位置,即机身取卧式,镜头取立式,即将变位镜头10竖插入平卧机身头部的B位竖插槽(见图7)。再把附件实物投影台(见图11)插入机头A位平插槽,实物幻灯投影装置即告完成(见图15)。使用时,将某实物37(如小钱币、矿物等细小物件)置于实物投影台载物台面上,进行调光和镜头调焦,便可清晰地在屏幕上得到高倍放大的映出平面成立体的细小物件外形、色彩与结构。Folding projection, used for physical projection. This method needs to change the position of the lens, that is, the fuselage is horizontal, and the lens is vertical, that is, the
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93237037.3U CN2159578Y (en) | 1993-06-12 | 1993-06-12 | Multifunctional Portable Slide Projector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93237037.3U CN2159578Y (en) | 1993-06-12 | 1993-06-12 | Multifunctional Portable Slide Projector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2159578Y true CN2159578Y (en) | 1994-03-23 |
Family
ID=33812074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93237037.3U Expired - Fee Related CN2159578Y (en) | 1993-06-12 | 1993-06-12 | Multifunctional Portable Slide Projector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2159578Y (en) |
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1993
- 1993-06-12 CN CN93237037.3U patent/CN2159578Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |