CN215957496U

CN215957496U - High-efficient edible fungus bag carries opening device

Info

Publication number: CN215957496U
Application number: CN202121810802.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵伟
Original assignee: Nanjing Shiwei Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Shiwei Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying and opening device, belongs to the technical field of black fungus cultivation, and aims to solve the problems that when the existing black fungus bag conveying and opening device is used, a fungus bag conveying mechanism is complex in structure, inconvenient to operate and control and unstable in conveying, meanwhile, the opening of a black fungus bag needs manual operation, the opening efficiency is low, and the equipment and labor cost investment is high; the two racks are distributed in a parallel mode, a transmission mechanism is arranged on each rack, and a transmission table is arranged between the two racks; the rear sides of the tops of the two machine frames are provided with fixing plates, and two manual mouth gag machine heads are arranged above the two fixing plates. According to the utility model, the rack can slide forwards along the sliding groove, so that the push rod pushes the fungus bag to enter the hand-operated mouth gag machine head, and the fungus bag is opened through the hand-operated mouth gag machine head, thereby realizing electric opening of the fungus bag, greatly improving the opening efficiency of the fungus bag and reducing the cost investment of labor cost.

Description

High-efficient edible fungus bag carries opening device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and particularly relates to an efficient edible fungus bag conveying and opening device.

Background

The demand of the black fungus in the market is increasing day by day, and the black fungus is cultivated by a sawdust bag material packaging technology, and the black fungus bag is cut so as to grow the black fungus.

As in application No.: CN 201520156087.1A belt-covered electric black fungus bag opener is provided with a bag inlet groove and an angle adjusting rod on a main frame, a driven belt-covered roller speed adjusting motor, a driving belt-covered roller and an adjusting screw for fixing and adjusting the belt-covered roller are arranged at the lower end of the main frame, a gear is arranged on the motor, the gear arranged on the driving belt-covered roller is connected with the gear on the motor through a chain, the driven belt-covered roller and the driving belt-covered roller are provided with belt-covered links to form a transmission part of the device, the upper end of the main frame is provided with a knife rest fixing groove arranged on a knife rest fixing frame, the knife rest is fixed through the knife rest fixing groove, and the knife rest is provided with an opening knife head. Can realize that opening quantity can be adjusted, the opening shape can change, and open-ended degree of depth can be adjusted, to the ear bag homoenergetic opening of different specifications, etc.

Current black fungus bag carries opening device is when using, and its fungus bag conveying mechanism structure is complicated, is not convenient for control, carries and is stable inadequately, and black fungus bag opening needs artifical manually operation simultaneously, and the shedding efficiency is lower, and equipment and cost of labor input are higher moreover.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and an efficient black fungus bag conveying opening device is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying and opening device, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing black fungus bag conveying and opening device is used, a fungus bag conveying mechanism is complex in structure, inconvenient to operate and control and unstable in conveying, meanwhile, the opening of a black fungus bag needs manual operation, the opening efficiency is low, and the equipment and labor cost investment is high.

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying and opening device, which is realized by the following specific technical means:

an efficient black fungus bag conveying and opening device comprises a rack; the two racks are distributed in a parallel mode, a transmission mechanism is arranged on each rack, and a transmission table is arranged between the two racks; fixing plates are arranged on the rear sides of the tops of the two machine frames, and two manual mouth gag machine heads are arranged above the two fixing plates; the top of the transmission table is provided with a pushing device, the top of the transmission table is provided with two fungus bags, and the fungus bags correspond to the hand-operated mouth gag machine head.

Further, the frame includes mounting panel, cardboard and limit stop, and both ends are equipped with the mounting panel around the frame, and the mounting panel passes through bolt and frame fixed connection, and the frame top is equipped with the cardboard, and parallel mode distributes about cardboard and the frame, and both ends are equipped with limit stop around the cardboard, and dog and frame fixed connection to transmission platform slidable mounting is between cardboard and frame.

Further, drive mechanism includes reciprocating motor, chain, drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and reciprocating motor is located the frame left side, and reciprocating motor passes through bolt and rear side mounting panel fixed connection, and drive sprocket and driven sprocket are two and rotate with the mounting panel through the pivot and are connected, and are equipped with the transmission shaft between the drive sprocket of two, and drive sprocket passes through the chain and is connected with the driven sprocket transmission.

Further, the transmission platform includes mount pad, recess and support frame, and transmission platform top front side is equipped with the mount pad, and the mount pad top has seted up two recesses, and two recesses are the arc structure, and the fungus bag is placed in the recess, and transmission platform top rear side is equipped with two support frames, and two support frames are bilateral symmetry mode and distribute to thrust unit sets up on two support frames.

Further, thrust unit includes servo motor, axostylus axostyle, lacks gear and rack, and servo motor passes through bolt and left side support frame fixed connection, and is equipped with the axostylus axostyle on the servo motor, and the axostylus axostyle passes through the bearing to be connected with two support frame rotations, and is equipped with two on the axostylus axostyle and lacks the gear, and two are lacked the gear below and all be equipped with the rack, and the rack is connected with the meshing of lacking the gear.

Further, the rack includes spout, push rod, spacing round bar and extension spring, and two rack front ends all are equipped with the push rod, and rack slidable mounting is in the spout to the spout passes through fixed block and transmission platform fixed connection, and the rear side is equipped with spacing round bar in the spout, and the cover is equipped with extension spring on the spacing round bar, and spacing round bar cunning is inserted in the rack rear end, and the extension spring both ends are connected with rack and spout rear wall respectively.

Furthermore, the fixed plate comprises a connecting plate and clamping grooves, the fixed plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the connecting plate is arranged between the two fixed plates, the two clamping grooves are formed in the top end of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the hand-operated mouth gag machine head through the clamping grooves.

Further, manual mouth gag aircraft nose includes connecting rod and dead lever, and two manual mouth gag aircraft noses are the symmetric mode and distribute, and fixed mounting has the connecting rod between two manual mouth gag aircraft noses, and manual mouth gag aircraft nose one side is equipped with the dead lever, and dead lever and fixed plate fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. because be equipped with the transmission shaft between the two place drive sprocket, drive sprocket passes through the chain and is connected with the driven sprocket transmission, and this device is provided power by reciprocating motor, drives the chain drive through drive sprocket and driven sprocket, realizes that chain drive promotes the fungus bag and gets into manual mouth gag aircraft nose and carry out the opening, and its equipment is whole compact, and the transfer process is stable.

2. Because the transmission platform top front side is equipped with the mount pad, and two recesses have been seted up on the mount pad top, and two recesses are the arc structure, and the fungus bag is placed in the recess, and above-mentioned chain can make the transmission platform along the transmission between cardboard and the frame, and two fungus bags of propelling movement simultaneously of mount pad, and its simple structure is reasonable, improves the conveying efficiency of fungus bag.

3. The device is powered by a servo motor, and drives two groups of gear-lacking gears and racks to transmit through a shaft lever, thereby facilitating operation and control; the rack can slide forwards along the sliding groove, so that the push rod pushes the fungus bag to enter the hand-operated mouth gag machine head, and meanwhile, the rack can be pulled backwards by utilizing the elastic action of the extension spring, so that the rack is restored to the initial state, and the use and the operation are flexible; carry out the opening through manual mouth gag aircraft nose to the fungus bag to realize the electronic opening of fungus bag, improve the opening efficiency of fungus bag greatly, reduce the cost input of labour cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the frame and transmission mechanism structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission table and the pushing device of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the pushing device of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing plate and the hand-operated mouth gag handpiece of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a frame; 101. mounting a plate; 102. clamping a plate; 103. a limit stop block; 2. a transmission mechanism; 201. a reciprocating motor; 202. a chain; 203. a drive sprocket; 204. a driven sprocket; 3. a transmission table; 301. a mounting seat; 302. a groove; 303. a support frame; 4. a pushing device; 401. a servo motor; 402. a shaft lever; 403. a gear is missing; 404. a rack; 4041. a chute; 4042. a push rod; 4043. a limiting round rod; 4044. an extension spring; 5. fungus bags; 6. a fixing plate; 601. a connecting plate; 602. a card slot; 7. a hand-operated mouth gag handpiece; 701. a connecting rod; 702. and (5) fixing the rod.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying and opening device, which comprises a rack 1; the machine frame 1 is divided into two parts which are distributed in a parallel mode, and the machine frame 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 2; the rack 1 comprises a mounting plate 101, a clamping plate 102 and limit stops 103, the mounting plate 101 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the rack 1, the mounting plate 101 is fixedly connected with the rack 1 through bolts, the clamping plate 102 is arranged above the rack 1, the clamping plate 102 and the rack 1 are distributed in a vertical parallel mode, the limit stops 103 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the clamping plate 102, the limit stops 103 are fixedly connected with the rack 1, and the transmission table 3 is slidably mounted between the clamping plate 102 and the rack 1; the rear sides of the tops of the two racks 1 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 6; the fixing plate 6 comprises a connecting plate 601 and a clamping groove 602, the fixing plate 6 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the connecting plate 601 is arranged between the two fixing plates 6, the two clamping grooves 602 are arranged at the top end of the connecting plate 601, and the connecting plate 601 is connected with the hand-operated mouth gag machine head 7 through the clamping grooves 602; the top of the transmission table 3 is provided with a pushing device 4, the top of the transmission table 3 is provided with two fungus bags 5, and the fungus bags 5 correspond to the hand-operated mouth gag machine head 7.

As shown in fig. 2, the transmission mechanism 2 includes a reciprocating motor 201, a chain 202, a driving sprocket 203 and a driven sprocket 204, the reciprocating motor 201 is located on the left side of the frame 1, and the reciprocating motor 201 is fixedly connected with the rear side mounting plate 101 through bolts, the driving sprocket 203 and the driven sprocket 204 are both connected with the mounting plate 101 through rotating shafts, a transmission shaft is arranged between the two driving sprockets 203, and the driving sprocket 203 is connected with the driven sprocket 204 through the chain 202 in a transmission manner, the device is powered by the reciprocating motor 201, the driving sprocket 203 and the driven sprocket 204 drive the chain 202 for transmission, and the chain 202 drives the fungus bags 5 to enter the manual mouth gag handpiece 7 for opening.

As shown in fig. 3, the transmission table 3 includes a mounting seat 301, a groove 302 and a support frame 303, the front side of the top end of the transmission table 3 is provided with the mounting seat 301, the top end of the mounting seat 301 is provided with two grooves 302, the two grooves 302 are both arc-shaped structures, the fungus bags 5 are placed in the grooves 302, the rear side of the top end of the transmission table 3 is provided with the two support frames 303, the two support frames 303 are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode, the pushing device 4 is arranged on the two support frames 303, the chain 202 can enable the transmission table 3 to transmit between the clamping plate 102 and the rack 1, the mounting seat 301 can push the two fungus bags 5 at the same time, the structure is simple and reasonable, and the transmission efficiency of the fungus bags 5 is improved.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the pushing device 4 includes a servo motor 401, a shaft rod 402, a gear-lacking wheel 403 and a rack 404, the servo motor 401 is fixedly connected with the left support frame 303 through a bolt, the shaft rod 402 is arranged on the servo motor 401, the shaft rod 402 is rotatably connected with the two support frames 303 through bearings, the two gear-lacking wheels 403 are arranged on the shaft rod 402, the racks 404 are arranged below the two gear-lacking wheels 403, and the racks 404 are meshed with the gear-lacking wheel 403, the device is powered by one servo motor 401, and the two gear-lacking wheels 403 are driven by the shaft rod 402 to be transmitted with the racks 404, thereby facilitating operation and control;

the rack 404 comprises a sliding groove 4041, a push rod 4042, a limit round rod 4043 and an extension spring 4044, the push rod 4042 is arranged at the front end of each of the two racks 404, the rack 404 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove 4041, the sliding groove 4041 is fixedly connected with the transmission platform 3 through a fixing block, the limit round rod 4043 is arranged on the rear side in the sliding groove 4041, the extension spring 4044 is sleeved on the limit round rod 4043, the limit round rod 4043 is slidably inserted into the rear end of the rack 404, and two ends of the extension spring 4044 are respectively connected with the rack 404 and the rear wall of the sliding groove 4041, during the transmission process of the notch gear 403 and the rack 404, the rack 404 can slide forwards along the sliding groove 4041, so that the push rod 4042 pushes the fungus bag 5 into the manual mouth gag handpiece 7, and simultaneously, the rack 404 can be pulled backwards by using the elastic action of the extension spring 4044, so that the rack 404 is restored to the initial state, and the use and the operation are flexible, thereby realizing the reciprocating pushing process of the fungus bag 5;

manual mouth gag aircraft nose 7 includes connecting rod 701 and dead lever 702, two manual mouth gag aircraft noses 7 are the symmetric mode and distribute, and fixed mounting has connecting rod 701 between two manual mouth

gag aircraft noses

7, 7 one side of manual mouth gag aircraft nose is equipped with dead lever 702, and

dead lever

702 and 6 fixed connection of fixed plate, above-mentioned push rod 4042 promotes in fungus bag 5 gets into manual mouth gag aircraft nose 7, carry out the opening through manual mouth gag aircraft nose 7 to fungus bag 5, thereby realize the electronic opening of fungus bag 5, improve fungus bag 5's opening efficiency greatly.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the manual mouth gag is used, the reciprocating motor 201 provides power, the driving chain wheel 203 and the driven chain wheel 204 drive the chain 202 to drive, and the chain 202 drives the fungus bags 5 to enter the manual mouth gag handpiece 7 for opening; the chain 202 can drive the transmission table 3 to transmit along the clamping plate 102 and the rack 1, and the mounting seat 301 can push two fungus bags 5 at the same time, so that the structure is simple and reasonable, and the transmission efficiency of the fungus bags 5 is improved;

in addition, this device is by a servo motor 401 power that provides, drive two sets of gear 403 and rack 404 transmission that lack through axostylus axostyle 402, rack 404 can follow spout 4041 and slide forward, make push rod 4042 promote in fungus bag 5 gets into manual mouth gag aircraft nose 7, utilize extension spring 4044's elastic action simultaneously, can pull rack 404 backward, make rack 404 resume initial state, it uses the flexible operation, thereby realize the reciprocal propelling movement process of fungus bag 5, carry out the opening to fungus bag 5 through manual mouth gag aircraft nose 7, thereby realize the electronic opening of fungus bag 5, improve fungus bag 5's opening efficiency greatly.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an opening device is carried to high-efficient edible fungus bag which characterized in that: comprises a frame;

the two racks are distributed in a parallel mode, a transmission mechanism is arranged on each rack, and a transmission table is arranged between the two racks;

fixing plates are arranged on the rear sides of the tops of the two machine frames, and two manual mouth gag machine heads are arranged above the two fixing plates;

the top of the transmission table is provided with a pushing device, the top of the transmission table is provided with two fungus bags, and the fungus bags correspond to the hand-operated mouth gag machine head.

2. The high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying opening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the frame includes mounting panel, cardboard and limit stop, and both ends are equipped with the mounting panel around the frame, and the mounting panel passes through bolt and frame fixed connection, and the frame top is equipped with the cardboard, and parallel mode distributes about cardboard and the frame, and both ends are equipped with limit stop around the cardboard, and dog and frame fixed connection to transmission platform slidable mounting is between cardboard and frame.

3. The high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying opening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism includes reciprocating motor, chain, drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and reciprocating motor is located the frame left side, and reciprocating motor passes through bolt and rear side mounting panel fixed connection, and drive sprocket and driven sprocket are two and rotate with the mounting panel through the pivot and are connected, and are equipped with the transmission shaft between the drive sprocket of two places to drive sprocket passes through the chain and is connected with the driven sprocket transmission.

4. The high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying opening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the transmission platform comprises a mounting seat, a groove and a supporting frame, the mounting seat is arranged on the front side of the top end of the transmission platform, two grooves are formed in the top end of the mounting seat and are arc-shaped structures, the fungus bags are placed in the grooves, the supporting frame is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the transmission platform, the two supporting frames are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the pushing device is arranged on the two supporting frames.

5. The high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying opening device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the pushing device comprises a servo motor, a shaft rod, a lack gear and a rack, the servo motor is fixedly connected with the left side support frame through a bolt, the shaft rod is arranged on the servo motor, the shaft rod is rotatably connected with two support frames through a bearing, the shaft rod is provided with two lack gears, the racks are arranged below the two lack gears, and the racks are meshed with the lack gears.

6. The high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying opening device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the rack comprises a sliding groove, a push rod, a limiting round rod and an extension spring, the push rods are arranged at the front ends of the two racks, the racks are slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the transmission platform through a fixed block, the limiting round rod is arranged on the rear side in the sliding groove, the extension spring is sleeved on the limiting round rod, the limiting round rod is slidably inserted into the rear end of the rack, and the two ends of the extension spring are respectively connected with the racks and the rear wall of the sliding groove.

7. The high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying opening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate comprises a connecting plate and clamping grooves, the fixed plate is of a two-position rectangular plate-shaped structure, the connecting plate is arranged between the two fixed plates, the two clamping grooves are formed in the top end of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the hand-operated mouth gag machine head through the clamping grooves.

8. The high-efficiency black fungus bag conveying opening device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the manual mouth gag aircraft nose includes connecting rod and dead lever, and two manual mouth gag aircraft noses are the symmetric mode and distribute, and fixed mounting has the connecting rod between two manual mouth gag aircraft noses, and manual mouth gag aircraft nose one side is equipped with the dead lever, and dead lever and fixed plate fixed connection.