CN215956326U

CN215956326U - Waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation

Info

Publication number: CN215956326U
Application number: CN202122217040.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王在松; 沙小方; 李清来; 郝万强; 汪平; 孙成城
Original assignee: Zhongneng Xiejia Jiangsu New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongneng Xiejia Jiangsu New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation, which comprises a protective seat, a movable seat and a fixed column, wherein the movable seat is movably mounted at the top of the fixed column, a first movable chamber and a second movable chamber are respectively arranged inside the movable seat, a first motor is fixedly mounted inside the first movable chamber, support frames are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the movable seat, a fixed rod is movably mounted between the support frames, the protective seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed rod, a fixed frame is fixedly mounted at one side of the fixed column, and a detection seat is fixedly mounted at one side of the fixed frame. According to the utility model, the fixing frame is matched with the detection seat and the measuring rod, the position of the first light sensor is shielded by utilizing the shadow of the measuring rod, the solar cell panel is adjusted to be vertical to sunlight, the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved, the protection seat is matched with the mounting frame and the flow guide hole, the solar cell panel is protected, and the convenience is improved.

Description

Waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaics, in particular to a waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation.

Background

The energy of solar energy is the energy that comes from the external celestial body of earth, the huge energy of hydrogen atomic nucleus fusion release in the sun when the ultra-high temperature, obtain electric power from solar energy, need carry out photoelectric conversion through solar cell and realize, solar energy is inexhaustible clean energy, can keep solar cell panel just to the sun at any time through photovoltaic tracking, the light that makes the sunlight shines solar cell panel perpendicularly at any time can improve the photoelectric efficiency of solar energy, improve the electrical storage efficiency, consequently, need solar power generation to be used for the tracking to solar ray with waterproof dustproof type photovoltaic tracking support.

Through retrieval, patent publication No. CN210927514U discloses a waterproof track for a solar photovoltaic support, wherein the bottoms of two sides of the track extend outwards and horizontally to form an extension part, the outer side end of the extension part is provided with a side plate outwards and obliquely upwards, the extension part and the side plate form a water chute, and the top of the side plate extends inwards to form a water guide plate; the upper surface of the track is provided with a first sliding chute along the length direction of the track, and the lower surface of the track is provided with a second sliding chute along the length direction of the track; the lower part of the side surface of the end part of the track is provided with lightening holes which run through the two ends of the track.

The existing waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation has the defects that:

1. the existing photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation does not have a good photovoltaic tracking structure, generally, the position of the sun is judged manually, manual correction is needed, the operation is complicated, the working intensity of operators is improved, the working efficiency is reduced, meanwhile, the manual adjustment precision is low, the solar panel corresponds to a proper angle, and the practicability is reduced;

2. general photovoltaic tracking support for solar energy power generation does not have better protective structure, and most all directly expose photovoltaic cell panel outside, lead to long-time the use back, and photovoltaic cell panel is inside to produce ponding and dust easily, has reduced photovoltaic cell panel's life, and we propose a waterproof dust-protection type photovoltaic tracking support for solar energy power generation for this reason and solve current problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation comprises a protective seat, a movable seat and a fixed column, wherein the movable seat is movably mounted at the top of the fixed column, a first movable chamber and a second movable chamber are respectively arranged inside the movable seat, the first movable chamber is positioned at the top of the second movable chamber, a second motor is fixedly mounted inside the second movable chamber, a first motor is fixedly mounted inside the first movable chamber, supporting frames are fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the movable seat, a fixed rod is movably mounted between the supporting frames and penetrates through the first movable chamber, the protective seat is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed rod, a back plate is fixedly limited and fixed on the inner side of the protective seat through a limiting frame, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted at the top of the back plate, a fixed frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed column, and a detection seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed frame, the detection seat is located at the top of the protection seat, and a measuring rod is fixedly installed on one side of the detection seat.

Preferably, the fixed column is provided with a bolt hole, and the fixed column and the movable seat are movably mounted through a rotating shaft disc.

Preferably, the second motor and the fixing column are installed through a second transmission gear in a transmission mode, and the first motor and the fixing rod are installed through a first transmission gear in a transmission mode.

Preferably, a vent hole is formed between the first movable chamber and the second movable chamber, and transparent glass is arranged at the top of the protective seat.

Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with mounting holes, and the back plate is provided with flow guide holes.

Preferably, one side of the detection seat is fixedly provided with a first light sensor and a second light sensor respectively, and the first light sensor is positioned at the inner side of the second light sensor.

Preferably, the inner side of the protection seat is provided with a limit block matched with the limit frame, and the back plate and the protection seat are fixedly installed through a fixing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the fixing frame is matched with the detection seat and the measuring rod, the fixing frame is used for keeping the detection seat and the fixing column in a parallel state, the shadow of the measuring rod is irradiated on the detection seat by using the solar ray, and the position of the first light ray sensor and the position of the second light ray sensor which are shielded by the shadow are used for conveniently adjusting the solar cell panel to be in a vertical state with the sunlight according to the use requirement, so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved, and the practicability is effectively improved.

2. According to the utility model, the protection seat is matched with the mounting frame and the flow guide holes, the solar panel can be mounted in the protection seat through the mounting frame, the solar panel can be protected through the protection seat, the influence of rainwater weather and dust on the solar panel directly exposed in the air is reduced, when rainwater permeates into the protection seat, the redundant rainwater in the protection seat is guided out through the flow guide holes, and the convenience is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the protection seat of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a partial structure of the movable seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a detection seat; 101. a first light sensor; 102. a second light sensor; 2. a measuring rod; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a protective seat; 401. transparent glass; 402. a limiting block; 5. a movable seat; 501. a rotating shaft disc; 502. a vent hole; 6. a fixing plate; 7. fixing a column; 701. bolt holes; 8. a support frame; 9. a first activity room; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a first motor; 1101. a first drive gear; 12. a second activity room; 13. a second motor; 1301. a second transmission gear; 14. a mounting frame; 1401. mounting holes; 15. a back plate; 1501. a flow guide hole; 1502. a limiting frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation comprises a protective seat 4, a movable seat 5 and a fixed column 7, wherein a bolt hole 701 is formed in the fixed column 7, the device can be conveniently fixed to a proper position through the bolt hole 701 by using a bolt, the movable seat 5 is movably mounted at the top of the fixed column 7 through a rotating shaft disc 501, a first movable chamber 9 and a second movable chamber 12 are respectively arranged inside the movable seat 5, the first movable chamber 9 is located at the top of the second movable chamber 12, a second motor 13 with the model of KJI98-OK is fixedly mounted inside the second movable chamber 12 through a bolt, the second motor 13 and the fixed column 7 are mounted through a second transmission gear 1301 in a transmission mode, the second motor 13 is started, the movable seat 5 is conveniently driven to rotate along the rotating shaft disc 501 through the second transmission gear 1301, and the angle of the movable seat 5 can be conveniently adjusted according to requirements;

a first motor 11 with a model number of HYYG6B is fixedly installed inside the first movable chamber 9 through bolts, support frames 8 are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the movable seat 5 through bolts, a fixed rod 10 is movably installed between the support frames 8 through a movable shaft, the fixed rod 10 penetrates through the first movable chamber 9 and is supported by the support frames 8, the structural strength of the fixed rod 10 is improved, the first motor 11 and the fixed rod 10 are installed through a first transmission gear 1101 in a transmission manner, a protection seat 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed rod 10 through bolts, the first motor 11 is started to drive the fixed rod 10 to rotate through the first transmission gear 1101, the angle of the protection seat 4 is convenient to adjust according to the use requirement, a vent hole 502 is arranged between the first movable chamber 9 and the second movable chamber 12, and the air between the first movable chamber 9 and the second movable chamber 12 can be circulated through the vent hole 502, the damage caused by overhigh temperature of the first motor 11 and the second motor 13 is reduced;

the inner side of the protection seat 4 is limited and fixed with a back plate 15 through a limiting frame 1502, the inner side of the protection seat 4 is provided with a limiting block 402 matched with the limiting frame 1502, the back plate 15 and the protection seat 4 are fixedly installed through a fixing plate 6, the limiting frame 1502 and the limiting block 402 are clamped to limit and fix the protective seat 4 and the back plate 15, the top of the back plate 15 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 14 through bolts, the mounting frame 14 is provided with a mounting hole 1401, the solar cell panel is conveniently fixed on the mounting frame 14 by using bolts through the mounting holes 1401, the top of the protective seat 4 is provided with transparent glass 401, the transparent glass 401 can enable solar rays to normally irradiate on the solar cell panel, the solar cell panel can be protected by the protection seat 4, the influence on the service life of the solar cell panel due to the fact that the solar cell panel is directly exposed in the air is reduced, and meanwhile, the damage to the solar cell panel caused by rain weather and dust is reduced;

the back plate 15 is provided with a flow guide hole 1501, redundant rainwater in the protective seat 4 is guided out through the flow guide hole 1501, the damage to the solar cell panel after the protective seat 4 permeates rainwater is reduced, one side of a fixed column 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed frame 3 through a bolt, one side of the fixed frame 3 is fixedly provided with a detection seat 1 through a bolt, the detection seat 1 is positioned at the top of the protective seat 4, one side of the detection seat 1 is fixedly provided with a measuring rod 2 through a bolt, one side of the detection seat 1 is respectively and fixedly provided with a first light sensor 101 with the model of HG6FN and a second light sensor 102 with the model of VTER47O, the first light sensor 101 is positioned at the inner side of the second light sensor 102, the detection seat 1 and the fixed column 7 are in a parallel state through the fixed frame 3, the shadow of the measuring rod 2 is projected on the detection seat 1 by utilizing the irradiation of sunlight, the first light sensor 101 which shields different positions controls the first motor 11 to adjust the angle of the protective seat 4, the angle of the second motor 13 for adjusting the movable seat 5 is controlled by the second light sensor 102 which shields different positions, so that the solar cell panel and the solar light are in a vertical state, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell panel is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking bracket for solar power generation is used, the device is firstly fixed to a proper position by using bolts through bolt holes 701, a solar panel is installed on an installation frame 14 through an installation hole 1401, the back plate 15 and the protection seat 4 are fixed by engaging the stopper bracket 1502 with the stopper 402, and are fixed by the fixing plate 6, the shadow of the measuring rod 2 is projected on the detection seat 1 by the irradiation of sunlight, the first light sensor 101 which shields different positions and is of the model HG6FN controls the first motor 11 of the model HYYG6B to be started, the fixed rod 10 is driven to rotate to adjust the angle of the protection seat 4, the second light sensor 102 with the model of VTER47O at different positions is used for controlling the second motor 13 with the model of KJI98-OK to start, so as to drive the movable seat 5 to rotate along the rotating shaft disc 501, a series of operations of the waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation are completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a support is trailed with waterproof dust-protection type photovoltaic to solar energy power generation, includes protection seat (4), sliding seat (5) and fixed column (7), its characterized in that: the top of the fixed column (7) is movably provided with a movable seat (5), the interior of the movable seat (5) is respectively provided with a first movable chamber (9) and a second movable chamber (12), the first movable chamber (9) is positioned at the top of the second movable chamber (12), the interior of the second movable chamber (12) is fixedly provided with a second motor (13), the interior of the first movable chamber (9) is fixedly provided with a first motor (11), the front end and the rear end of the movable seat (5) are both fixedly provided with a support frame (8), a fixed rod (10) is movably arranged between the support frames (8), the fixed rod (10) penetrates through the first movable chamber (9), the top of the fixed rod (10) is fixedly provided with a protection seat (4), the inner side of the protection seat (4) is fixedly provided with a back plate (15) in a limiting way through a limiting frame (1502), the top of the back plate (15) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (14), the detection device is characterized in that a fixing frame (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing column (7), a detection seat (1) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame (3), the detection seat (1) is located at the top of the protection seat (4), and a measuring rod (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the detection seat (1).

2. The waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing column (7) is provided with a bolt hole (701), and the fixing column (7) and the movable seat (5) are movably mounted through a rotating shaft disc (501).

3. The waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second motor (13) and the fixing column (7) are installed through a second transmission gear (1301) in a transmission mode, and the first motor (11) and the fixing rod (10) are installed through a first transmission gear (1101) in a transmission mode.

4. The waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a vent hole (502) is arranged between the first movable chamber (9) and the second movable chamber (12), and transparent glass (401) is arranged at the top of the protective seat (4).

5. The waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting frame (14) is provided with a mounting hole (1401), and the back plate (15) is provided with a flow guide hole (1501).

6. The waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the detection seat (1) is respectively and fixedly provided with a first light sensor (101) and a second light sensor (102), and the first light sensor (101) is positioned on the inner side of the second light sensor (102).

7. The waterproof and dustproof photovoltaic tracking support for solar power generation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the protection seat (4) is provided with a limiting block (402) matched with the limiting frame (1502), and the back plate (15) and the protection seat (4) are fixedly installed through a fixing plate (6).