CN215939285U - Industrial dust explosion-proof treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust explosion-proof treatment, and particularly relates to an industrial dust explosion-proof treatment device which comprises a sedimentation assembly and an impurity removal assembly, wherein the sedimentation assembly comprises a tank body, and the inner wall of the lower side of the tank body is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a first partition plate. Muddy water dust passes through the filter boxes arranged in the box body in a staggered mode in sequence, part of dust impurities are blocked in the filter boxes by the filter holes on the surfaces of the filter boxes, the muddy water dust flows into the dust collection bin after passing through the filter holes on the surfaces of the box body, the muddy water dust is prevented from directly exciting the impurities in the dust collection bin, the filtered water flows into a space between the second partition plate and the baffle plate from the dust collection bin, the impurities are precipitated in the dust collection bin, the water quality is further filtered, the water continues to precipitate in the space separated by the baffle plate when passing through one baffle plate, and the clear water is filtered again by filter cotton in the filter plate in the communicating pipe when passing through the communicating pipe, so that cleaner water is obtained, and the water in the clear water tank is guaranteed to be kept clean all the time.

Description

Industrial dust explosion-proof treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust explosion-proof treatment, and particularly relates to an industrial dust explosion-proof treatment device.

Background

The existing dry dust collector device in the current market utilizes a cloth bag type or a filter barrel type to be installed in a dust collection box for filtering, the blockage of a filter element cannot be avoided by the method, the air volume cannot be discharged after the blockage, high negative pressure and high static electricity can be generated in the box body after the blockage, discharge can be generated between the high static electricity and the box body, and dry dust plays a role in fire guiding, so that large and small accidents are easily caused. Meanwhile, the existing dust collector has the defects that a cloth bag type or filter barrel type device arranged in a box body is not explosion-proof, is easy to block, and has high later maintenance cost and the like.

The utility model discloses a utility model of CN204841278U relates to an industrial dust explosion-proof dust collector, including mechanical polishing machine, dust suction pipeline, mechanical polishing machine both sides be provided with dust suction pipeline, dust suction pipeline is connected with the cascade dust remover through setting up the air volume and transferring the connection valve, the cascade dust remover top is connected with one end of purified air exhaust pipe, the purified air exhaust pipe other end is connected with one end of 15 meters outer exhaust pipe through explosion-proof motor fan composite set; the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the device effectively overcomes the defects of flammability, explosiveness, easy blockage and high maintenance cost of the conventional dry dust integration machine; the water is recycled after being precipitated, filtered and purified, zero emission is realized, and no secondary pollution is caused; the dust is precipitated after entering a sedimentation tank, so that the dust is convenient to recycle; the water curtain dust removal dust collector has high humidity and large flow, and dust does not remain in the dust collector and the pipeline.

However, the above-mentioned devices also have the following problems in use: when water is precipitated, filtered and purified, muddy water and dust enter the precipitation tank through the muddy water and dust outlet for precipitation, the dust precipitated at the bottom of the tank can be re-stirred by the inflowing muddy water in the precipitation process, and the stirred muddy water of the dust can easily enter the clean water tank, so that the water in the clean water tank is not clean, and the dust removal effect is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an industrial dust explosion-proof treatment device which has the advantages that dust is fully precipitated and the water quality of a clean water tank is not influenced, and the problem that the water quality of the clean water tank is influenced because the dust is re-excited during precipitation is solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an industrial dust explosion-proof treatment device comprises a sedimentation assembly and an impurity removal assembly, wherein the sedimentation assembly comprises a tank body, the inner wall of the lower side of the tank body is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a first clapboard, the left side of the first clapboard is provided with a sedimentation tank, the right side of the first clapboard is provided with a clean water tank, a second clapboard is arranged inside the sedimentation tank, a box body is arranged between the left side of the second clapboard and the inner wall of the left side of the tank body, one inner wall of one side of the box body is fixedly connected with one side surface of a second slideway, the second slideway is slidably connected with a second sliding block through a fastening screw, one side surface of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with one side surface of a filter box, the filter box is arranged in the box body in a staggered manner, the right side surface of the second clapboard is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the first clapboard through a connecting plate, and the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the baffle plate, the inner surface of the first partition plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the communicating pipe, and a filter plate is inserted into the surface of the communicating pipe.

Preferably, the left side surface of the tank body is inserted into one end of the muddy water and dust discharge pipe, the right side surface of the tank body is inserted into one end of the circulating pipe, and the inner wall of the lower side of the tank body is provided with a dust collection bin.

By adopting the scheme, when muddy water dust flows into the box body in the tank body from the muddy water dust discharge pipe, and the muddy water dust sequentially passes through the filter boxes arranged in the box body in a staggered manner, part of dust impurities are blocked in the filter boxes by the filter holes on the surfaces of the filter boxes, and then flows into the dust collection bin after passing through the filter holes on the surfaces of the box body, the muddy water dust is blocked by the box body and the filter boxes when flowing in, so that the muddy water dust is prevented from directly exciting the impurities in the dust collection bin, secondary pollution is avoided, filtered water passes through the filter holes on the surfaces of the inserting plates and then flows into a space between the second partition plate and the baffle plate from the dust collection bin, the impurities are precipitated in the dust collection bin, the water quality is further filtered, the water quality is clear, the water is continuously precipitated in the space separated by the baffle plate when passing through one baffle plate, and clear water flows into the clean water tank through the communicating pipe after being precipitated for a certain time, when passing through the communicating pipe, the water is filtered again by the filter cotton in the filter plate in the communicating pipe, so that cleaner water is obtained, and the water in the clean water tank is always kept clean.

Preferably, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with one side of the first sliding block, the first sliding block is connected with the first sliding way in a sliding mode, one side of the first sliding way is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the pool body, the lower surface of the first sliding way is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the limiting plate, and a handle is arranged on the upper surface of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, after a certain period of time, certain impurity has been saved to the filter box in the box, when needing to clear up this moment, through the handle of box top with the box lift out, take off the fastening screw on second slider surface afterwards and can take off the filter box and clear up, can accomplish high efficiency's clearance with filter box and box side-mounting again after the clearance to guarantee the cleaning action to the muddy water dust.

Preferably, the number of the baffles is two, and the two baffles are arranged in a staggered manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, baffle staggered arrangement makes the impurity in the rivers can make its natural sedimentation of utilization gravity fully, reaches the efficiency of clean quality of water.

Preferably, the edulcoration subassembly includes the connecting pipe, the one end of connecting pipe is pegged graft with the right flank of cell body, the other end of connecting pipe is pegged graft with the end of intaking of the pump body, the play water end of the pump body is pegged graft with the one end of drain pipe, the other end of drain pipe runs through the lower surface of cell body and is linked together with the dust collection bin, the left surface in dust collection bin is linked together with the one end of blow off pipe, the other end of blow off pipe runs through the left surface of cell body.

By adopting the scheme, after a certain time, when the impurities in the dust collection bin are accumulated too much, the pump body is electrified, the valve on the surface of the connecting pipe is opened, the pump body takes out the clear water, the clear water is discharged into the dust collection bin from the drain pipe, the impurities in the dust collection bin are washed, and the dust collection bin is discharged from the drain pipe.

Preferably, the left end inner wall of drain pipe and sheathed tube surface fixed connection, the fixed surface of sheathed tube internal surface and fixed plate is connected, the internal surface of fixed plate and the fixed surface of bearing are connected, the internal surface of bearing and the fixed surface of connecting axle are connected, the right-hand member face of connecting axle and rotating vane's left end face fixed connection, the left end face of connecting axle and the right-hand member face fixed connection of shower nozzle, the left end face of shower nozzle is pegged graft with the right-hand member of nozzle.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the flowing water in the drain pipe passes through the drain pipe, rivers drive rotor blade and rotate, rotor blade drives the connecting axle and rotates, the connecting axle drives the shower nozzle and rotates, rivers pass through rotor blade, flow through the fixed plate, at last from the nozzle blowout of being connected with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is rotatory this moment, it is rotatory to drive the nozzle, the state that the nozzle set to the perk, after water flows out from the nozzle, rotatory rivers are fully washed the impurity in the dust collection bin, make the dust collection bin cleaner, thereby better keep clear work.

Preferably, the upper surface of dust collecting bin is provided with the picture peg, the surface of picture peg and the internal surface fixed connection of cell body, the internal surface of picture peg and the surface sliding connection of water-stop sheet, the surface of water-stop sheet is provided with waterproof pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, when the impurity in the dust collection storehouse of needs clearance, inject the water-stop sheet into the picture peg in, with dust collection storehouse and cell body to the separation, when guaranteeing the clearance, impurity can not flow into the cell body, the inside cleanness of protection cell body.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an industrial dust explosion-proof treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

the industrial dust explosion-proof treatment device is characterized in that a precipitation component is arranged, muddy water dust flows into a box body in a tank body from a muddy water dust discharge pipe, when the muddy water dust sequentially passes through filter boxes arranged in the box body in a staggered manner, part of dust impurities are blocked in the filter boxes by filter holes on the surfaces of the filter boxes, the muddy water dust flows into a dust collection bin after passing through the filter holes on the surfaces of the box body, the muddy water dust is blocked by the box body and the filter boxes when flowing into the dust collection bin, so that the muddy water dust is prevented from directly exciting the impurities in the dust collection bin, secondary pollution is avoided, filtered water flows into a space between a second partition plate and a baffle from the dust collection bin through the filter holes on the surfaces of inserting plates, the impurities are precipitated in the dust collection bin, the water quality is further filtered, the water quality is clear, the water continues to precipitate in the space separated by the baffle plates when passing through one baffle plate, and clear water flows into a clean water tank through a communicating pipe after precipitating for a certain time, when passing through the communicating pipe, the water is filtered again by the filter cotton in the filter plate in the communicating pipe, so that cleaner water is obtained, and the water in the clean water tank is always kept clean.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view in front elevation and section view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drain pipe and the spray head according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve and the fixing plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 1;

in the figure:

1. a precipitation assembly; 10. a tank body; 12. a dust collection bin; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a box body; 15. a first slider; 16. a first slideway; 17. a muddy water dust discharge pipe; 18. a handle; 19. a second slider; 110. a filter cartridge; 112. a sedimentation tank; 113. a connecting plate; 114. a first separator; 115. a communicating pipe; 117. a filter plate; 118. a circulation pipe; 119. a clean water tank; 120. a baffle plate; 121. a second slideway; 122. a second separator;

2. an impurity removal component; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a pump body; 23. a drain pipe; 24. a blow-off pipe; 25. a water-stop sheet; 26. a waterproof pad; 27. inserting plates; 28. a sleeve; 29. a spray head; 210. a nozzle; 212. a fixing plate; 213. a bearing; 214. a connecting shaft; 215. the blades are rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

An industrial dust explosion-proof treatment device comprises a sedimentation assembly 1 and an impurity removal assembly 2, wherein the sedimentation assembly 1 comprises a tank body 10, the lower side inner wall of the tank body 10 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a first partition plate 114, the left side of the first partition plate 114 is provided with a sedimentation tank 112, the right side of the first partition plate 114 is provided with a clean water tank 119, a second partition plate 122 is arranged inside the sedimentation tank 112, a box body 14 is arranged between the left side of the second partition plate 122 and the left side inner wall of the tank body 10, one side inner wall of the box body 14 is fixedly connected with one side surface of a second slide rail 121, the second slide rail 121 is slidably connected with a second slide block 19 through fastening screws, one side surface of the second slide block 19 is fixedly connected with one side surface of a filter box 110, the filter box 110 is staggered in the box body 14, the right side surface of the second partition plate 122 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the first partition plate 114 through a connecting plate 113, the lower surface of the connecting plate 113 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the baffle 120, the inner surface of the first partition plate 114 is fixedly connected with the surface of the communicating pipe 115, and the surface of the communicating pipe 115 is inserted with a filter plate 117.

The left surface of cell body 10 is pegged graft with the one end of muddy water dust discharge pipe 17, and the right flank of cell body 10 is pegged graft with the one end of circulating pipe 118, dust collection bin 12 has been seted up to the downside inner wall of cell body 10, a side of box 14 and a side fixed connection of first slider 15, first slider 15 and 16 sliding connection of first slide, a side of first slide 16 and the left side inner wall fixed connection of cell body 10, the lower surface of first slide 16 and the upper surface fixed connection of limiting plate 13, the upper surface of box 14 is provided with handle 18, baffle 120 is provided with two, two baffle 120 sets up in a staggered way.

Referring to fig. 1-7, when slurry dust flows into the box 14 in the tank 10 from the slurry dust discharge pipe 17, and the slurry dust sequentially passes through the filter cartridges 110 staggered in the box 14, part of the dust is blocked by the filter holes on the surface of the filter cartridges 110 and is retained in the filter cartridges 110, the upper surface of the filter cartridges 110 is not provided with a cover plate, the surface of the filter cartridges 110 is provided with filter holes, the filter holes of the filter cartridges 110 block large-volume dust, and the dust with larger volume cannot pass through the filter holes on the surface of the filter cartridges 110 and is retained in the filter cartridges 110, after passing through the filter holes on the lower surface of the box 14 without the upper cover plate, the slurry dust flows into the dust collection bin 12 after flowing into the box 14 and the filter cartridges 110, and the dust in the filtered slurry dust is deposited in the dust collection bin 12, so that the slurry dust directly stirs impurities in the dust collection bin 12 and prevents secondary pollution, filtered water flows into the dust collection bin 12 through the filter holes on the surface of the inserting plate 27, then flows into a space between the second partition plate 122 and the baffle plate 120 from the dust collection bin 12, the water quality is further clear, after a certain time, a certain amount of impurities are accumulated in the filter box 110 in the box 14, at the moment, when the cleaning is needed, the box 14 is lifted out through the handle 18 above the box 14, then the fastening screw on the surface of the second sliding block 19 is taken off, the filter box 110 can be taken down for cleaning, after the cleaning, the filter box 110 and one side of the box 14 are installed, the quick and efficient cleaning can be completed, so that the cleaning effect on muddy water and dust is ensured, when the water passes through one baffle plate 120, the water continues to precipitate in the space separated by the baffle plate 120, after the precipitation for a certain time, clean water flows into the clean water tank 119 through the communicating pipe 115, and is filtered by the filter cotton in the filter plate 117 in the communicating pipe 115 again to filter finer dust, thereby obtain cleaner water to guarantee that the water in clean water basin 119 remains clean all the time, after a certain period of time, certain impurity has been built up to filter cartridge 110 in the box 14, when needing to clear up this moment, carry out box 14 through handle 18 of box 14 top, take off the fastening screw on second slide 121 surface afterwards and can take off filter cartridge 110 and clear up, can accomplish high efficiency's clearance with filter cartridge 110 and box 14 side-mounting again after the clearance, thereby guarantee the cleaning action to the muddy water dust.

Example two

The function of removing the precipitated dust impurities is added on the basis of the first embodiment.

The impurity removing component 2 comprises a connecting pipe 21, one end of the connecting pipe 21 is inserted into the right side surface of the tank body 10, the other end of the connecting pipe 21 is inserted into the water inlet end of the pump body 22, the water outlet end of the pump body 22 is inserted into one end of a water outlet pipe 23, the other end of the water outlet pipe 23 penetrates through the lower surface of the tank body 10 and is communicated with a dust collection bin 12, the left side surface of the dust collection bin 12 is communicated with one end of a sewage discharge pipe 24, the other end of the sewage discharge pipe 24 penetrates through the left side surface of the tank body 10, the inner wall of the left end of the water outlet pipe 23 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a sleeve 28, the inner surface of the sleeve 28 is fixedly connected with the surface of a fixing plate 212, the inner surface of the fixing plate 212 is fixedly connected with the surface of a bearing 213, the inner surface of the bearing 213 is fixedly connected with the surface of a connecting shaft 214, and the right end surface of the connecting shaft 214 is fixedly connected with the left end surface of a rotating blade 215, the left end face of connecting axle 214 and the right-hand member face fixed connection of shower nozzle 29, the left end face of shower nozzle 29 is pegged graft with the right-hand member of nozzle 210, the upper surface of dust collection bin 12 is provided with picture peg 27, the surface of picture peg 27 and the internal surface fixed connection of cell body 10, the internal surface of picture peg 27 and the surface sliding connection of water-stop sheet 25, the surface of water-stop sheet 25 is provided with waterproof pad 26.

Referring to fig. 1-7, after a certain time, when the impurities in the dust collecting bin 12 are accumulated too much, the impurities in the dust collecting bin 12 need to be cleaned, the water stop plate 25 is inserted into the insertion plate 27 to block the dust collecting bin 12 and the tank body 10, so as to ensure that the impurities cannot flow into the tank body 10 during cleaning, protect the cleaning of the interior of the tank body 10, energize the pump body 22, open the valve on the surface of the connecting pipe 21, the pump body 22 draws out the clean water, the clean water is discharged into the dust collecting bin 12 from the water discharge pipe 23, wash the impurities in the dust collecting bin 12, discharge the dust collecting bin 12 from the sewage discharge pipe 24, when the running water in the water discharge pipe 23 passes through the water discharge pipe 23, the water drives the rotating blade 215 to rotate, the connecting shaft 214 drives the spray head 29 to rotate, the water flows through the rotating blade 215, flows through the fixing plate 212, and is finally sprayed out from the spray nozzle 210 connected with the spray head 29, at this time, the spray head 29 rotates, the nozzle 210 is driven to rotate, the nozzle 210 is set to be in a tilting state, and when water flows out of the nozzle 210, the rotating water flow fully washes impurities in the dust collection bin 12, so that the dust collection bin 12 is cleaner, and the cleaning work is better kept.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an explosion-proof processing apparatus of industrial dust which characterized in that: including precipitation component (1) and edulcoration subassembly (2), precipitation component (1) includes cell body (10), the lower surface fixed connection of the downside inner wall of cell body (10) and first baffle (114), the left side of first baffle (114) sets up to sedimentation tank (112), the right side of first baffle (114) sets up to clean water basin (119), the inside of sedimentation tank (112) is provided with second baffle (122), be provided with between the left side of second baffle (122) and the cell body (10) left side inner wall box (14), one side inner wall of box (14) and a side fixed connection of second slide (121), second slide (121) pass through fastening screw and second slider (19) sliding connection, a side of second slider (19) and a side fixed connection of filtering box (110), filtering box (110) crisscross the setting in box (14), the right side of the second partition plate (122) is fixedly connected with the left side of the first partition plate (114) through a connecting plate (113), the lower surface of the connecting plate (113) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the baffle plate (120), the inner surface of the first partition plate (114) is fixedly connected with the surface of a communication pipe (115), and a filter plate (117) is inserted into the surface of the communication pipe (115).

2. An industrial dust explosion-proof processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side surface of the tank body (10) is inserted into one end of the muddy water dust discharge pipe (17), the right side surface of the tank body (10) is inserted into one end of the circulating pipe (118), and the inner wall of the lower side of the tank body (10) is provided with the dust collection bin (12).

3. An industrial dust explosion-proof processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of box (14) and one side fixed connection of first slider (15), first slider (15) and first slide (16) sliding connection, one side of first slide (16) and the left side inner wall fixed connection of cell body (10), the lower surface of first slide (16) and the upper surface fixed connection of limiting plate (13), the upper surface of box (14) is provided with handle (18).

4. An industrial dust explosion-proof processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the baffle plates (120) is two, and the two baffle plates (120) are arranged in a staggered mode.

5. An industrial dust explosion-proof processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: edulcoration subassembly (2) are including connecting pipe (21), the one end of connecting pipe (21) is pegged graft with the right flank of cell body (10), the other end of connecting pipe (21) is pegged graft with the end of intaking of the pump body (22), the water outlet end of the pump body (22) is pegged graft with the one end of drain pipe (23), the lower surface that the other end of drain pipe (23) runs through cell body (10) is linked together with dust collection bin (12), the left surface of dust collection bin (12) is linked together with the one end of blow off pipe (24), the other end of blow off pipe (24) runs through the left surface of cell body (10).

6. An industrial dust explosion-proof processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the left end inner wall of drain pipe (23) and the surface fixed connection of sleeve pipe (28), the internal surface of sleeve pipe (28) and the surface fixed connection of fixed plate (212), the internal surface of fixed plate (212) and the surface fixed connection of bearing (213), the internal surface of bearing (213) and the surface fixed connection of connecting axle (214), the right-hand member face of connecting axle (214) and the left end face fixed connection of rotating vane (215), the left end face of connecting axle (214) and the right-hand member face fixed connection of shower nozzle (29), the left end face of shower nozzle (29) is pegged graft with the right-hand member of nozzle (210).

7. An industrial dust explosion-proof processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper surface of dust collection bin (12) is provided with picture peg (27), the fixed surface of the surface of picture peg (27) and cell body (10) is connected, the internal surface of picture peg (27) and the surface sliding connection of water-stop sheet (25), the surface of water-stop sheet (25) is provided with waterproof pad (26).

Images