CN215903110U - Longitudinal wedge block supporting device - Google Patents

Longitudinal wedge block supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215903110U
CN215903110U CN202121953224.6U CN202121953224U CN215903110U CN 215903110 U CN215903110 U CN 215903110U CN 202121953224 U CN202121953224 U CN 202121953224U CN 215903110 U CN215903110 U CN 215903110U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support
hole
inclined plane
sliding shaft
screw rod
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Active
Application number
CN202121953224.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方文墨
曹烈
宋国秋
王子军
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202121953224.6U priority Critical patent/CN215903110U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of aviation mechanical machining process equipment, and relates to a longitudinal wedge block supporting device, which is suitable for auxiliary supporting of various products during rough machining and finish machining and can realize a set of novel wedge block supporting device for controlling a supporting block to be adjusted up and down through radial operation. The utility model has strong usability, convenient adjustment and reliable self-locking; the support in the Y direction is realized through the adjustment in the X direction, and the problem that the operation cannot be performed when the position without an operation space in the Z direction and where the support needs to be placed is too far away from the outer edge of the part on the XY plane is solved.

Description

Longitudinal wedge block supporting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of aviation mechanical machining process equipment, and relates to a longitudinal wedge block supporting device, which is suitable for auxiliary supporting of various products during rough machining and finish machining and can realize a set of novel wedge block supporting device for controlling a supporting block to be adjusted up and down through radial operation.
Background
With the rapid development of the aviation field in China, all parts are developed towards the direction that an integral structure replaces a split welding structure. This brings great difficulties to the machining: the integral piece has a complex structure and insufficient rigidity, and the deformation in the machining process is difficult to control, so that the machining quality of the product is influenced; therefore, when the machining fixture is designed, an auxiliary supporting device is added at a position with poor product rigidity so as to improve the rigidity. Conventional supports are usually bolts, jacks and other accessories; however, there are certain problems in the application process: the conventional up-and-down adjusting auxiliary support sometimes has no operation space in the Z direction, and sometimes the position where the support needs to be placed is too far away from the outer edge of the part on the XY plane to be operated. Therefore, large-scale and integral products of aviation products require matched technological equipment to have strong adaptability and convenient assembly and disassembly, and can realize the control of the up-and-down adjustment of the supporting block through radial operation so as to solve the problems that no operation space exists in the Z direction and the place needing to be placed and supported is too far away from the outer edge of a part on the XY plane to be operated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the utility model is: a longitudinal wedge block supporting device is matched with a proper compactor and a positioner to realize auxiliary support for coarse and fine machining of large-scale integral frame and beam products. The problem of insufficient rigidity of the whole piece is solved, and the deformation in the machining process is controlled; and there is no problem of an operation space required for adjustment.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the longitudinal wedge block supporting device mainly comprises a support 1, an inclined plane sliding shaft 2, a screw rod 3 and an inclined plane guide post 7.
A stepped hole is formed in the support 1 along the X direction, the inclined sliding shaft 2 is installed at one end of the large hole, and the inner wall of the stepped hole is in sliding fit with the inclined sliding shaft 2; one end of the screw rod 3 is provided with a threaded handle 5, and the other end of the screw rod is inserted into one end of a small hole in the stepped hole, and the small hole is used for guiding the screw rod 3; one end surface of the left side end surface and the right side end surface of the support 1 is contacted with the end surface of the threaded handle 5, and the other end surface is closed and clamped through the matching of a baffle plate 9 and a screw 10; the bottom of the support 1 is provided with a countersunk hole along the Y direction, and the support 1 is screwed on the bottom plate through an inner hexagon screw 11.
A through hole is arranged at the contact part of one end of the inclined sliding shaft 2 and the end part of the screw rod 3, and the inclined sliding shaft 2 is connected with the screw rod 3 through a cylindrical pin 6.
The screw rod 3 is sleeved with a compression spring 4, and the compression spring 4 is arranged between the inclined plane slide shaft 2 and the small hole end face of the support 1.
The top of the support 1 is provided with a through hole along the Y direction for installing the inclined guide post 7, the through hole is in sliding fit with the inclined guide post 7, and the through hole is communicated with the large hole of the stepped hole; the upper surface of the inclined plane slide shaft 2 and the lower surface of the inclined plane guide post 7 are respectively provided with an inclined plane and are contacted with each other; the inclined guide post 7 is provided with a threaded hole for mounting a support 8.
The inclined plane sliding shaft 2 moves horizontally through the threaded transmission of the threaded handle 5 and the threaded rod 3, so that the inclined plane guide pillar 7 moves up and down through the inclined plane to play a supporting role, and the supporting position is fixed through the self-locking of the threads and the self-locking of the inclined plane.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the longitudinal wedge block supporting device is strong in universality, convenient to adjust and reliable in self-locking; the support in the Y direction is realized through the adjustment in the X direction, and the problem that the operation cannot be performed when the position without an operation space in the Z direction and where the support needs to be placed is too far away from the outer edge of the part on the XY plane is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, a support; 2, a bevel sliding shaft; 3, a screw rod; 4 compressing the spring; 5, a threaded handle; 6, a cylindrical pin; 7, an inclined guide post; 8, supporting; 9, a baffle plate; 10, a screw; 11 socket head cap screw.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further explained in detail with reference to the drawings and technical solutions.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the longitudinal wedge supporting device of the present invention mainly comprises a support 1, a bevel slide shaft 2, a screw rod 3, a bevel guide post 7, etc. Wherein, a step hole is arranged in the X direction of the support 1, a big hole is in sliding fit with the inclined plane sliding shaft 2, and a small hole is used for guiding the screw rod 3; the baffle plate 9 is arranged on the end surface of the support 1 and is clamped by the head end surface of the screw 10; a precision hole is formed in the Y direction of the support 1 and is in sliding fit with the inclined guide post 7; a countersunk hole is formed in the Y direction of the bottom of the support 1, and the support 1 is screwed on the clamp bottom plate through an inner hexagon screw 11. The inclined plane sliding shaft 2 and the inclined plane guide post 7 are respectively provided with an inclined plane and are contacted with each other; the end of the inclined plane sliding shaft 2 is provided with a through hole and is connected with the screw rod 3 through a cylindrical pin 6; the inclined guide post 7 is provided with a threaded hole for connecting a support 8, and the support 8 can be made into a ball head, a floating head, a smooth surface, a sawtooth surface and the like according to actual requirements. The compression spring 4 is arranged between the inclined plane sliding shaft 2 and the small hole end surface of the support 1 and is used for increasing the friction angle of the inclined plane during supporting and breaking through a dead point during force unloading. The threaded handle 5 is in threaded transmission with the screw rod 3 and is used for moving the inclined sliding shaft 2 in the X direction (horizontal direction), so that the inclined guide pillar 7 can move in the Y direction (up and down) through the inclined surface to play a supporting role, and the supporting position can be fixed through thread self-locking and inclined surface self-locking.

Claims (1)

1. The longitudinal wedge block supporting device is characterized by mainly comprising a support (1), an inclined plane sliding shaft (2), a screw (3) and an inclined plane guide pillar (7);
a stepped hole is formed in the support (1) along the X direction, the inclined sliding shaft (2) is installed at one end of the large hole, and the inner wall of the stepped hole is in sliding fit with the inclined sliding shaft (2); one end of the screw rod (3) is provided with a threaded handle (5), and the other end of the screw rod is inserted into one end of a small hole in the stepped hole, and the small hole is used for guiding the screw rod (3); one end face of the left side end face and the right side end face of the support (1) is contacted with the end face of the threaded handle (5), and the other end face of the support is sealed and clamped through the matching of a baffle plate (9) and a screw (10); the bottom of the support (1) is provided with a countersunk hole along the Y direction, and the support (1) is screwed on the bottom plate through an inner hexagon screw (11);
a through hole is formed in the part, which is in contact with the end part of the screw rod (3), of one end of the inclined sliding shaft (2), and the inclined sliding shaft (2) is connected with the screw rod (3) through a cylindrical pin (6);
the screw (3) is sleeved with a compression spring (4), and the compression spring (4) is arranged between the inclined plane sliding shaft (2) and the small hole end face of the support (1);
the top of the support (1) is provided with a through hole along the Y direction for installing an inclined guide post (7) and is in sliding fit with the inclined guide post (7), and the through hole is communicated with the large hole of the stepped hole; the upper surface of the inclined plane sliding shaft (2) and the lower surface of the inclined plane guide post (7) are respectively provided with an inclined plane and are contacted with each other; a threaded hole is formed in the inclined guide post (7) and used for mounting a support (8);
the inclined plane sliding shaft (2) horizontally moves through the threaded transmission of the threaded handle (5) and the threaded rod (3), so that the inclined plane guide pillar (7) can move up and down through the inclined plane to play a supporting role, and the supporting position can be fixed through the self-locking of the threads and the self-locking of the inclined plane.
CN202121953224.6U 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Longitudinal wedge block supporting device Active CN215903110U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121953224.6U CN215903110U (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Longitudinal wedge block supporting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121953224.6U CN215903110U (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Longitudinal wedge block supporting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215903110U true CN215903110U (en) 2022-02-25

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ID=80292049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121953224.6U Active CN215903110U (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 Longitudinal wedge block supporting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215903110U (en)

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