Tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tea processing, in particular to a device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust.
Background
Tea is popular among people in China and gradually becomes one of essential beverages in most families. Tea leaves are generally prepared by adopting fresh leaves, tender shoots and tender branches of tea trees and processing the fresh leaves, the tender shoots and the tender branches through the working procedures of drying, rolling, stir-frying and the like. During the processing, storage and transportation of tea, the tea leaves become fragile and easy to break due to the evaporation of water, and the broken tea dust is mixed in the whole tea leaves to affect the quality of the tea leaves, so that the tea leaves need to be separated from the broken tea leaves.
Wherein a tealeaves and tea dust separator that application number 201910397310.4 provided in modern technology, including the base, a screening mechanism of a side edge fixedly connected with of base upper surface, screening mechanism is equipped with a actuating mechanism on the lateral wall of one of them side, though can separate processing to tealeaves and tea dust, does not have multiple screening, and the separation effect is poor, separation efficiency hangs down. Therefore, a device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects and provides a device for separating and screening tea leaves and tea dust, which has the advantages of high reliability, good stability and good vibration screening effect, improves the quality of the separated tea dust by double screening, has good dustproof effect and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tea and tea dust separating and screening device comprises a box body, a screening unit and a feeding unit;
a box body: the upper surface of the furnace body is provided with a feeding port;
screening unit: the intelligent screening machine comprises a vibration motor, a first screen, an inclined plate, a first compression spring, a fine screen, a second compression spring, a fine screen support and a sliding assembly, wherein the fine screen support is installed on the inner surface of the box body through the sliding assembly, the fine screen is installed on the fine screen support, two first compression springs and two second compression springs are respectively installed at four corners of the upper surface of the fine screen support, the inclined plate is jointly installed at the upper ends of the two first compression springs and the second compression springs, the first screen is installed on the inclined plate, the vibration motor is further installed on the inclined plate, and the input end of the vibration motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external controller;
a feeding unit: which is installed on the upper surface of the case.
Further, the screening unit still contains first spacing post, the slip subassembly contains the slide, first spacing post and the spacing post of second are still installed respectively in the upper surface four corners of fine screen support, the slider is installed to the both sides of fine screen support, the slide has been seted up to the internal surface both sides of box, slide and slider sliding connection. The fine screen support is convenient to slide, detach and mount through the slide way and the slide block, so that the inclined plate and tea leaves on the fine screen are cleaned.
Further, still include second slide, second spout, discharge gate and second end cover, the swash plate height on the left and right sides, the discharge gate has been seted up to the left end department that the side of box corresponds the swash plate, the second spout has been seted up to the opposite side of box, slidable mounting has the second slide on the second spout, the tip fixed mounting of second slide has the second end cover. Waste material tealeaves from the swash plate slow whereabouts is discharged gradually through the discharge gate, promotes the screening efficiency of first screen cloth, and second slide and second spout can control the discharge gate and open and close.
Further, the material loading unit contains material loading pipeline, material loading lid, fixture block and draw-in groove, the last surface mounting of box has material loading pipeline, material loading pipeline and material loading mouth correspond from top to bottom, material loading pipeline's upper surface is rotated through the pivot and is installed the material loading lid, the lower surface mounting of material loading lid has the fixture block, the draw-in groove has still been seted up to material loading pipeline's upper surface, draw-in groove and fixture block buckle are connected. Add the tealeaves raw materials in to the box through material loading pipeline and material loading mouth, when not using, material loading lid, fixture block and draw-in groove can seal the material loading pipeline, prevent that the dust from getting into, influence the quality of tea dust.
Further, still include first end cover, first slide and first spout, first spout has been seted up to the upper surface of box, slidable mounting has first slide on the first spout, the upper end fixed mounting of first slide has first end cover. The side of the box body is sealed through the first sliding plate and the first sliding groove, and when parts in the box body need to be replaced and maintained, the opening can be controlled through the first end cover.
Further, still include lug, collection box and recess, the recess has been seted up to the inside bottom surface of box, the lower surface mounting of collecting the box has the lug, lug and recess sliding connection. Collect the tealeaves powder after twice screening through collecting the box, and lug and recess are convenient to be changed and dismantle the collection box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism has following benefit:
1. this tealeaves separates sieving mechanism with tealeaves end has the screening unit, and when the swash plate through the screening unit made tealeaves slowly fall, first screen cloth carries out the vibration screening to tealeaves and tealeaves end, and it is effectual to screen, and the fine mesh screen on the tealeaves end rethread fine mesh screen support after the whereabouts carries out the secondary screening, prevents that garrulous tealeaves from sneaking into.
2. This tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism has the material loading unit, adds the tealeaves raw materials to the box in material loading pipeline and the material loading mouth through the material loading unit, and when not using, material loading lid, fixture block and draw-in groove can seal the material loading pipeline, prevent that the dust from getting into, influence the quality of tea dust.
3. This tealeaves and tea dust separation sieving mechanism reliable degree of structure is high, and stability is good, and the vibration screening is effectual, and dual screening promotes the quality after the tea dust separation, and is dustproof effectual.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a screening unit 2, a vibrating motor 21, a first screen 22, an inclined plate 23, a first compression spring 24, a first limiting column 25, a fine screen 26, a slideway 27, a second compression spring 28, a fine screen support 29, a feeding unit 3, a feeding pipeline 31, a feeding cover 32, a clamping block 33, a clamping groove 34, a first end cover 4, a first sliding plate 5, a first sliding groove 6, a second sliding plate 7, a second sliding groove 8, a discharge hole 9, a second end cover 10, a limiting column 11, a convex block 12, a collecting box 13 and a groove 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a tea and tea dust separating and screening device comprises a box body 1, a screening unit 2 and a feeding unit 3;
a box body 1: the upper surface of the furnace body is provided with a feeding port; still include second slide 7, second spout 8, discharge gate 9 and second end cover 10, the swash plate 23 height on the left and the right sides low, and discharge gate 9 has been seted up to the left end department that the side of box 1 corresponds swash plate 23, and second spout 8 has been seted up to the opposite side of box 1, and slidable mounting has second slide 7 on the second spout 8, and the tip fixed mounting of second slide 7 has second end cover 10. The waste tea leaves slowly falling from the inclined plate 23 are gradually discharged through the discharge hole 9, the screening efficiency of the first screen 22 is improved, and the second sliding plate 7 and the second sliding groove 8 can control the discharge hole 9 to be opened and closed. Still include first end cover 4, first slide 5 and first spout 6, first spout 6 has been seted up to the upper surface of box 1, and slidable mounting has first slide 5 on first spout 6, and the upper end fixed mounting of first slide 5 has first end cover 4. The side surface of the box body 1 is sealed through the first sliding plate 5 and the first sliding groove 6, and when the internal parts of the box body 1 need to be replaced and maintained, the opening can be controlled through the first end cover 4. The box body is characterized by further comprising a bump 12, a collecting box 13 and a groove 14, the groove 14 is formed in the bottom surface of the interior of the box body 1, the bump 12 is installed on the lower surface of the collecting box 13, and the bump 12 is in sliding connection with the groove 14. Collect the tealeaves powder after twice screening through collecting box 13, and lug 12 and recess 14 are convenient to be changed and dismantle collecting box 13.
The screening unit 2: the intelligent screen comprises a vibration motor 21, a first screen 22, an inclined plate 23, first compression springs 24, a fine screen 26, a second compression spring 28, a fine screen support 29 and a sliding assembly, wherein the fine screen support 29 is installed on the inner surface of the box body 1 through the sliding assembly, the fine screen 26 is installed on the fine screen support 29, two first compression springs 24 and two second compression springs 28 are respectively installed at four corners of the upper surface of the fine screen support 29, the inclined plate 23 is installed at the upper ends of the two first compression springs 24 and the second compression spring 28 together, the first screen 22 is installed on the inclined plate 23, the vibration motor 21 is also installed on the inclined plate 23, and the input end of the vibration motor 21 is electrically connected with the output end of an external controller; work through external controller control vibrating motor 21, vibrating motor 21 work drives swash plate 23 vibration, thereby first pressure spring 24 and second pressure spring 28 increase the effect of swash plate 23 vibration, when making tealeaves slowly fall through swash plate 23, first screen cloth 22 vibrates the screening to tealeaves and tealeaves end, it is effectual to filter, the fine mesh cloth 26 on the tealeaves end rethread fine mesh cloth support 29 after the whereabouts carries out the secondary screening, prevent that garrulous tealeaves from sneaking into, the taste when leading to reducing tea. Screening unit 2 still contains first spacing post 25, and the slip subassembly contains slide 27, and first spacing post 25 and the spacing post 11 of second are still installed respectively in the upper surface four corners of fine screen support 29, and the slider is installed to the both sides of fine screen support 29, and slide 27, slide 27 and slider sliding connection have been seted up to the internal surface both sides of box 1. The fine screen support 29 is convenient to slide, detach and mount through the slide rails 27 and the slide blocks, so that the inclined plates 23 and the tea leaves on the fine screen 26 are cleaned. The feeding unit 3 comprises a feeding pipeline 31, a feeding cover 32, a clamping block 33 and a clamping groove 34, the feeding pipeline 31 is mounted on the upper surface of the box body 1, the feeding pipeline 31 corresponds to a feeding port up and down, the feeding cover 32 is mounted on the upper surface of the feeding pipeline 31 in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, the clamping block 33 is mounted on the lower surface of the feeding cover 32, the clamping groove 34 is further formed in the upper surface of the feeding pipeline 31, and the clamping groove 34 is connected with the clamping block 33 in a clamping mode. Add the tealeaves raw materials in to box 1 through material loading pipeline 31 and material loading mouth, when not using, material loading lid 32, fixture block 33 and draw-in groove 34 can seal material loading pipeline 31, prevent that the dust from getting into, influence the quality of tealeaves end.
The feeding unit 3: which is installed on the upper surface of the cabinet 1.
The working principle of the tea and tea dust separating and screening device provided by the utility model is as follows: work through external controller control vibrating motor 21, vibrating motor 21 work drives swash plate 23 vibration, thereby first pressure spring 24 and second pressure spring 28 increase the effect of swash plate 23 vibration, when making tealeaves slowly fall through swash plate 23, first screen cloth 22 vibrates the screening to tealeaves and tealeaves end, it is effectual to filter, the fine mesh cloth 26 on the tealeaves end rethread fine mesh cloth support 29 after the whereabouts carries out the secondary screening, prevent that garrulous tealeaves from sneaking into, the taste when leading to reducing tea. The fine screen support 29 is convenient to slide, detach and mount through the slide rails 27 and the slide blocks, so that the inclined plates 23 and the tea leaves on the fine screen 26 are cleaned. The waste tea leaves slowly falling from the inclined plate 23 are gradually discharged through the discharge hole 9, the screening efficiency of the first screen 22 is improved, and the second sliding plate 7 and the second sliding groove 8 can control the discharge hole 9 to be opened and closed. Add the tealeaves raw materials in to box 1 through material loading pipeline 31 and material loading mouth, when not using, material loading lid 32, fixture block 33 and draw-in groove 34 can seal material loading pipeline 31, prevent that the dust from getting into, influence the quality of tealeaves end. The side surface of the box body 1 is sealed through the first sliding plate 5 and the first sliding groove 6, and when the internal parts of the box body 1 need to be replaced and maintained, the opening can be controlled through the first end cover 4. Collect the tealeaves powder after twice screening through collecting box 13, and lug 12 and recess 14 are convenient to be changed and dismantle collecting box 13.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, the core chip of the external controller is an STC single chip microcomputer, the specific model is STC15W204S, and the vibration motor 21 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. The external controller controls the operation of the vibration motor 21 in a conventional manner in the art.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.