Solar energy monitoring device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring devices, in particular to a solar monitoring device
Background
The existing solar intelligent pole is mainly a smart lamp pole and is mostly applied to cities, the outdoor intelligent pole is gradually popularized nowadays and is mainly used for species monitoring or meteorological monitoring and the like, the installation method for placing the equipment box in the middle of the pole or at the bottom of the pole is not suitable for suburbs and outdoors, the equipment box is easily damaged by people or animals, the air humidity in the outdoors is higher, and the equipment box is easily affected with damp.
Chinese patent publication No. CN108375990B, discloses a multifunctional solar environment measuring instrument, the structure of the multifunctional solar environment measuring instrument comprises a tripod, a stand column, a control box, a rotating device, a bearing, a solar panel, a cross bar, an anemoscope, a monitoring camera, a wind direction instrument, a meteorological instrument and a support, wherein the stand column is vertically arranged, the bottom of the stand column is welded with the tripod, the control box is positioned above the tripod and connected with the side surface of the stand column, the support is arranged above the control box, one end of the support is mechanically connected with the stand column, the other end of the support is provided with the meteorological instrument, the bearing is sleeved on the outer surface of the stand column, the outer side of the bearing is fixedly connected with the solar panel, the bottom of the bearing is in transmission connection with the rotating device, and the rotating device is arranged on the stand column, the solar panels were rotated 15 degrees every hour, timed by an hourglass, as selected by the sun's movement.
However, in the above scheme, the structure of the rotating device for rotating only one solar panel is complex, so that the failure rate of the device is greatly improved, and energy is consumed in the process of rotating the solar panel. Meanwhile, the device is provided with a control box supported by a tripod, and the positions of important structures and devices such as the control box, a rotating device, a solar panel, an anemoscope, a monitoring camera, a anemoscope, a meteorological instrument and the like are not high enough and are easy to damage and climb.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects that a solar environment measuring instrument in the prior art is complex in structure, high in failure rate and easy to damage by people or wild animals, and provides a solar monitoring device which can be used in cities and in the field, is not easy to climb and damage, and is simple in structure and sufficient in generated energy.
The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a solar energy monitoring devices, includes the body of rod and locates equipment box and monitoring devices on body of rod upper portion, the equipment box surface is equipped with solar panel, be equipped with in the equipment box by the battery of solar panel power supply, the battery with monitoring devices electric connection.
Equipment box and monitoring devices all locate the upper portion of the body of rod, the great human and animal of size are difficult to directly reach, and the lower part of the body of rod is not provided with other devices, is difficult to the climbing. Solar panel sets up equipment box surface, equipment box both can set up solar panel at that face that sunshine shines the most, also can set up solar panel for a plurality of faces, through the quantity that increases solar panel, guarantees to have sufficient electric quantity supply monitoring devices.
Further, the equipment box is a sealing box in a triangular prism shape and is composed of a bottom plate, two side plates, a main plate and a rear plate, the bottom plate is a rectangular plate, the two side plates are triangular plates, and the main plate is a solar panel or the surface of the main plate is provided with the solar panel. The equipment box is a horizontal triangular prism, and is sealed and moisture-proof. The area of mainboard is the biggest, and when using in china, the south facing of mainboard and towards sky slope 40-50 degrees angle settings, the bottom plate is parallel with the horizontal plane, the curb plate with the contained angle of bottom plate can be the acute angle also can be the right angle. The top of the equipment box is an inclined plane without a water level, accumulated water cannot easily stay, and the phenomenon that the sealing property is reduced and instruments and equipment in the equipment box are damaged due to damage is avoided. The side plates or the back plate can be opened, so that the maintenance of the instrument and equipment in the equipment box is facilitated.
Furthermore, the curb plate be solar panel or be equipped with solar panel on the curb plate, the back plate is solar panel or be equipped with solar panel on the back plate. The surface of the equipment box can be provided with a plurality of solar panels, the difference of sunshine conditions under natural conditions is very large, the design of the solar panels can effectively utilize sunshine, the power supply is increased, and the sufficient power supply monitoring device is ensured.
Furthermore, the side plate or the rear plate is movably connected with the equipment box to serve as a door which can be opened by the equipment box, the main plate, the bottom plate, the two side plates and the rear plate are connected in a sealing manner, and a moisture-proof box is further arranged in the equipment box.
Furthermore, the equipment box is provided with a connecting rod for fixing the equipment box on the rod body, and a flange convenient to disassemble and assemble is arranged between the connecting rod and the rod body. Thus, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, and the device is suitable for field transportation and installation.
Furthermore, the number of the equipment boxes is two, and the equipment boxes are arranged on two sides of the rod body by taking the length direction of the rod body as a symmetry axis. The main boards of the two equipment boxes can be arranged in the direction of inclining 40-50 degrees towards the south and towards the sky, and the sunlight is utilized most sufficiently, and compared with a solar panel of which the general solar pole only has one direction towards the optimal direction, the two equipment boxes can be provided with double solar panels.
Further, monitoring devices include weather instrument, camera and with the data processing transmission device that weather instrument and camera link to each other, data processing transmission device locates in the equipment box, weather instrument, camera and data processing transmission device all link to each other with the battery. The weather instrument is responsible for monitoring meteorological data, the camera can be used as a skynet in a city for monitoring, species conditions can be monitored and shot in the field, and the weather instrument can be particularly used for monitoring activities of endangered protected animals. The weather instrument is best to be located the top of equipment box avoids blocking of equipment box to influence the defeated accuracy of monitoring, the camera can set up the top or the below of equipment. The detection equipment is detachably connected with the rod body.
Further, the meteorological instrument and the camera are arranged above the equipment box. Prevent the equipment box blocks the influence meteorological instrument, camera work.
Furthermore, a lightning rod is arranged at the top end of the rod body.
Furthermore, the bottom of the rod body is provided with a base used for being fixed on the ground, and a maintenance door is arranged at the position, close to the base, of the rod body.
Further, the surface of the rod body is smooth. Preventing climbing of human or animals.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the solar panel is arranged on the prismatic equipment box, the solar panel is not required to be singly supported by an additional support, and the surface of the equipment box can be provided with the solar panel, so that the number of the solar panels is increased, and the working time of the detection equipment is prolonged.
(2) The equipment box, the detection equipment and the rod body are detachably connected, so that the equipment box can be conveniently transported to the field and can be quickly installed.
(3) The upper part of the rod body is arranged on the equipment box and the detection equipment, so that the equipment box and the detection equipment are not easily damaged by climbing of people or animals.
(4) The equipment box is sealed and moisture-proof, reduces the failure rate and prolongs the service life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
The graphic symbols are illustrated as follows:
1-rod body, 11-connecting rod, 12-lightning rod, 13-base, 14-maintenance door, 2-equipment box, 21-side plate, 22-main plate, 31-weather instrument and 32-camera.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following embodiments. Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, a solar energy monitoring device, includes the body of rod 1 and locates equipment box 2 and monitoring devices on 1 upper portion of the body of rod, 2 surfaces of equipment box are equipped with solar panel, be equipped with in the equipment box 2 by the battery of solar panel power supply, the battery with monitoring devices electric connection. The equipment box 2 and the monitoring device are arranged on the upper portion of the rod body 1, the human and animals with large body sizes cannot easily reach the equipment box, other devices are not arranged on the lower portion of the rod body 1, and climbing cannot be easily performed. Solar panel sets up 2 surfaces of equipment box, equipment box 2 both can set up solar panel at that face that sunshine shines the most, also can set up solar panel for a plurality of faces, through the quantity that increases solar panel, guarantees to have sufficient electric quantity to supply with monitoring devices.
As shown in fig. 1, the equipment box 2 is a triangular prism-shaped sealed box composed of a bottom plate, two side plates 21, a main plate 22 and a back plate, the bottom plate is a rectangular plate, the two side plates 21 are triangular plates, and the main plate 22 is a solar panel or the surface of the main plate 22 is provided with a solar panel. The equipment box 2 is a horizontal triangular prism, and the equipment box 2 is sealed and moisture-proof. The area of mainboard 22 is the biggest, and when using in china, mainboard 22 south facing and towards sky slope 45 degrees angle setting, the bottom plate is parallel with the horizontal plane, curb plate 21 with the contained angle of bottom plate can be the acute angle also can be the right angle. The top of equipment box 2 is the inclined plane waterless surface, can not ponding be difficult to stop, avoids being destroyed to cause the leakproofness to descend, damages the instrument and equipment in equipment box 2.
As shown in fig. 1, the side plate 21 is a solar panel or a solar panel is disposed on the side plate 21, and the rear plate is a solar panel or a solar panel is disposed on the rear plate. 2 surfaces of the equipment box can be provided with a plurality of solar panels, the difference of sunshine conditions under natural conditions is very large, the design of the solar panels can effectively utilize sunshine, the power supply is increased, and the sufficient power supply monitoring device is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1, the rear plate is movably connected to the equipment box 2 to serve as an openable door of the equipment box 2, the main plate 22, the bottom plate, the two side plates 21 and the rear plate are hermetically connected, and a moisture-proof box is further disposed in the equipment box 2. The side plate 21 can be opened, and maintenance of the instruments and equipment in the equipment box 2 is facilitated. One side of the rear plate is provided with a hinge, and four side surfaces of the rear plate are provided with rubber sealing strips.
As shown in fig. 1, a connecting rod 11 for fixing the equipment box 2 on the rod body 1 is arranged on the equipment box 2, and a flange convenient to disassemble and assemble is arranged between the connecting rod 11 and the rod body 1. Thus, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, and the device is suitable for field transportation and installation.
As shown in fig. 1, the number of the equipment boxes 2 is two, and the equipment boxes 2 are disposed on two sides of the rod body 1 with the length direction of the rod body 1 as a symmetry axis. The main boards 22 of the two equipment boxes 2 can be arranged in the direction of inclining towards the south and towards the sky by 40-50 degrees, which makes the best of sunlight, and compared with the common solar pole which only has one solar panel facing the optimal direction, the two equipment boxes 2 can be provided with double solar panels.
As shown in fig. 1, the monitoring device includes a weather instrument 31, a camera 32 and a data processing and transmitting device connected to the weather instrument 31 and the camera 32, the data processing and transmitting device is disposed in the equipment box 2, and the weather instrument 31, the camera 32 and the data processing and transmitting device are all connected to a battery. The weather instrument 31 is responsible for monitoring weather data, the camera 32 can be used as a skynet for monitoring in a city, can be used for monitoring and shooting species conditions in the field, and can be particularly used for monitoring activities of endangered protected animals.
As shown in fig. 1, the weather meter 31 and the camera 32 are provided above the equipment box 2. The meteorological instrument 31 is arranged above the equipment box 2, so that the blocking of the equipment box 2 is prevented from influencing the accuracy of monitoring. Locate on meteorological instrument 31, the camera 32 be used for with the support that the body of rod 1 is connected, the support with the body of rod 1 can be dismantled and be connected.
As shown in fig. 1, a lightning rod 12 is arranged at the top end of the rod body 1. The bottom of the rod body 1 is provided with a base 13 used for being fixed on the ground, and a maintenance door 14 is arranged at the position, close to the base 13, of the rod body 1. The surface of the rod body 1 is smooth. Preventing climbing of human or animals.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.