CN215858577U - Assembled self-heat-preservation light composite exterior wall cladding - Google Patents
Assembled self-heat-preservation light composite exterior wall cladding Download PDFInfo
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- CN215858577U CN215858577U CN202122250943.8U CN202122250943U CN215858577U CN 215858577 U CN215858577 U CN 215858577U CN 202122250943 U CN202122250943 U CN 202122250943U CN 215858577 U CN215858577 U CN 215858577U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- mortar layer
- pendant
- cracking protective
- protective mortar
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- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010960 cold rolled steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an assembled self-insulation light composite exterior wall cladding, which comprises an outer side anti-cracking protective mortar layer, an inner side anti-cracking protective mortar layer and a light insulation layer which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, wherein the light insulation layer is distributed in the inner side anti-cracking protective mortar layer in a blocky manner, a reinforcing connecting piece is arranged between the adjacent light insulation layers, the end part of a pendant is connected with the outer side anti-cracking protective mortar layer, and the other end of the pendant is connected with a steel beam; the bottom of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer is provided with a bearing hanging piece and a hanging plate groove, the hanging plate groove is positioned at the lower end part of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer, and the section of the bearing hanging piece is in an L-shaped structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to an assembled self-heat-preservation light composite exterior wall cladding.
Background
In the existing precast concrete sandwich heat-insulation wall panel, the precast concrete sandwich heat-insulation wall panel is a composite precast concrete wall panel consisting of an inner blade plate, a sandwich heat-insulation layer, an outer blade plate and a connecting piece, is called a heat-insulation sandwich wall panel for short, and comprises a precast concrete sandwich heat-insulation shear wall panel and a precast concrete sandwich heat-insulation outer wall panel. The inner leaf concrete wallboard is a concrete wallboard adjacent to the interior of a prefabricated concrete sandwich heat-insulation wallboard. The outer leaf concrete wallboard is a concrete wallboard adjacent to the outdoor in the prefabricated concrete sandwich heat-insulation wallboard. The sandwich insulation layer is an insulation material positioned between the inner leaf wall board and the outer leaf wall board.
The defects of the existing product are as follows:
1. the product has the weight of 2500kg per cube, and the surface density of a product with the thickness of 200mm reaches 500kg per square meter.
2. The product has high steel content and high cost.
3. The product is not suitable for steel structure exterior wall cladding.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provides an assembled self-insulation light composite exterior wall cladding which is simple in structure, convenient to use and low in manufacturing cost.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an assembled self-insulation light composite exterior wall cladding comprises an outer side anti-cracking protective mortar layer, an inner side anti-cracking protective mortar layer and a light insulation layer which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, wherein the light insulation layer is distributed in the inner side anti-cracking protective mortar layer in a block shape, a reinforcing connecting piece is arranged between the adjacent light insulation layers, the end part of a pendant is connected with the outer side anti-cracking protective mortar layer, and the other end of the pendant is connected with a steel beam; the bottom of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer is provided with a bearing hanging piece and a hanging plate groove, the hanging plate groove is positioned at the lower end part of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer, and the section of the bearing hanging piece is in an L-shaped structure.
Preferably, a reinforced steel plate mesh is further installed between the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer and the inner anti-cracking protective mortar layer.
Preferably, a connecting rod is arranged in the reinforcing connecting piece in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the top of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer is provided with a hanging ring.
Preferably, the pendant includes pendant bottom plate and pendant pole, and the pendant pole is the cylinder structure of bending, and the bottom of pendant pole links to each other with the pendant bottom plate, and the other end of pendant pole links to each other with the girder steel.
Preferably, the steel beam is an i-steel structure.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the assembled self-heat-preservation light composite exterior wall cladding provided by the utility model realizes an assembled light cladding with integration of decoration, light weight, heat preservation, sound insulation and structure.
2. The utility model realizes the weight reduction of the external wall panel, the surface density of a 200mm thick plate is 170 kg/square meter, and the surface density is only one third of 500 kg/square meter of a 200mm thick concrete wall, thereby being particularly suitable for being used for the external wall hanging plate of a steel structure, lightening the load of a building and reducing the steel amount of a main body structure.
3. The utility model has the decoration layer, and the decoration, heat preservation, sound insulation and structure integration in the true sense can be realized without additionally manufacturing the decoration layer after the installation.
4. The decoration, heat preservation and sound insulation layer and the concrete structure layer are poured at one time, and the process is simple.
5. The system realizes industrial production, ensures the quality and avoids the randomness of site construction.
6. The system belongs to assembly type installation, and field wet operation is avoided and reduced.
7. The installation is simple, and the time limit for a project is short, reduces the building site and pollutes.
8. The system has good anti-seismic performance, each plate is flexibly connected with the other plate, and the deformation capability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled self-insulation light composite exterior wall cladding of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the reinforcement link of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the pendant of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the upper end hanger for concrete structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower end hanger for steel structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the construction of the lower end of the concrete structure according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is another structural view of the lower end of a concrete structure according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. the outer side is anti-cracking and protects the mortar layer; 2. the inner side is anti-cracking and protects the mortar layer; 3. a light insulating layer; 4. a reinforced steel plate mesh; 5. reinforcing the connecting piece; 6. the upper end is provided with a sideslip preventing pendant; 7. a load bearing suspension member; 8. hanging board tongue-and-groove; 10. a steel beam; 11. a lifting ring.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the assembled self-insulation light composite exterior wall cladding provided by the utility model comprises an outer side anti-crack protection mortar layer 1, an inner side anti-crack protection mortar layer 2 and a light insulation layer 3 which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, wherein the light insulation layer 3 is distributed in the inner side anti-crack protection mortar layer 2 in a block shape, a reinforcing connecting piece 5 is arranged between the adjacent light insulation layers 3, the end part of an upper side-slipping prevention pendant 6 is connected with the outer side anti-crack protection mortar layer 1 and a reinforced steel plate net 4, two L-shaped steel bars connected with the end part penetrate through the insulation layers to be connected with the outer side mortar and the reinforced steel plate net, and the other end of the upper side-slipping prevention pendant 6 is connected with a steel beam 10; the bottom of the outer side anti-cracking protective mortar layer 1 is provided with a bearing hanging piece 7 and a hanging plate groove and tongue 8, the hanging plate groove and tongue 8 is positioned at the lower end part of the outer side anti-cracking protective mortar layer 1, and the cross section of the bearing hanging piece 7 is in an L-shaped structure.
In the embodiment, the thickness of the outer anti-crack protection mortar layer 1 and the inner anti-crack protection mortar layer 2 is 10mm to 100mm, and the materials are constructed by cement-based self-leveling mortar, cement-based grouting mortar and cement-based decorative mortar.
The light heat-insulating layer 3 is made of heat-insulating materials, and the heat-insulating materials comprise EPS molding polyphenyl boards, XPS extruded polyphenyl boards, graphite modified polyphenyl boards, polyurethane boards, glass foaming boards, ceramic foaming boards, slag wool composite boards, rock wool boards, foamed cement heat-insulating boards and the like. In the embodiment, the foamed cement heat-insulation board is a heat-insulation filling material.
The six faces of the light heat-insulating layer 3 are compounded with anti-cracking protective mortar, and reinforced steel plate meshes are arranged in the anti-cracking protective mortar of the six faces, so that the light heat-insulating layer 3 is not exposed, and the light heat-insulating layer has the functions of water resistance, permeability resistance and impact resistance.
A reinforced steel plate mesh 4 is also arranged between the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer 1 and the inner anti-cracking protective mortar layer 2. The reinforced steel plate mesh 4 is a protective layer, and the protective layer is made of reinforcing materials, wherein the reinforcing materials comprise a reinforced steel plate mesh, a steel bar net piece, a glass fiber net and a steel wire net. The protective layer in this embodiment is made of a steel mesh 4 made of a reinforced steel mesh.
The reinforcing connecting piece 5 is internally provided with a connecting rod in a penetrating way. The connecting piece is a connecting piece which is formed by drilling a circular hole with the thickness of 30mm to 50mm, or a square hole, a diamond hole and the like in advance on the cement foaming plate, wherein the foaming insulation plate is laid on the outer layer anti-crack mortar, the circular hole is filled with the mortar when the inner layer anti-crack mortar is poured, then a connecting rod is inserted into the circular hole, the length of the connecting rod is inserted between the inner layer anti-crack mortar and the outer layer anti-crack mortar and the insulation layer, and the connecting piece which plays a role in mortise and tenon connection between the inner layer anti-crack protection mortar and the cement foaming plate is formed. The effect of the connecting rod is to strengthen the connection of inner and outer layer mortar, increase the tensile strength of the system, 5 to 10 connecting rods are arranged per square, the manufacturing materials of the connecting rods comprise basalt ribs, cold rolled steel wires, common iron wires and the like, and the basalt ribs are adopted in the embodiment.
The top of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer 1 is provided with a hanging ring 11, and is connected with external equipment through the hanging ring 11.
The pendant 6 comprises a pendant base plate and a pendant rod, the pendant rod is of a bent cylindrical structure, the bottom of the pendant rod is connected with the pendant base plate, the other end of the pendant rod is connected with the steel beam 10, and the steel beam 10 is of an I-shaped steel structure.
In this embodiment the pendant bottom plate is steel plate structure, is equipped with two L shape reinforcing bars on the pendant bottom plate, and the diameter is 6mm to 10mm, and L shape reinforcing bar pole passes 3 pre-buried anti protection mortar layers 1 in the outside of pre-buried of light heat preservation.
The outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer 1 is connected with the steel plate net 4, and the function of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer 1 and the steel plate net 4 are integrally stressed.
In this embodiment, the load bearing hanger 7 serves to support the load of the panel and to connect to the steel beam 10. The section of the hanging plate tongue-and-groove 8 is of a ladder structure, so that the hanging plate tongue-and-groove is convenient to install. In the actual use process, a plurality of exterior wall cladding panels are connected in sequence, the cladding panel tongue-and-groove 8 on each exterior wall cladding panel is convenient for being installed in place, and plays a role in preventing water in the horizontal direction.
It will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments described herein are intended to assist the reader in understanding the principles of the utility model and are to be construed as being without limitation to such specifically recited embodiments and examples. Those skilled in the art can make various other specific changes and combinations based on the teachings of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these changes and combinations are within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a compound exterior wall cladding of assembled self preservation temperature light which characterized in that: the heat-insulating light-weight heat-insulating layer is characterized by comprising an outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer (1), an inner anti-cracking protective mortar layer (2) and a light heat-insulating layer (3) which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, wherein the light heat-insulating layer (3) is distributed in the inner anti-cracking protective mortar layer (2) in a block shape, a reinforcing connecting piece (5) is arranged between every two adjacent light heat-insulating layers (3), the end part of an upper-end anti-sideslip pendant (6) is connected with the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer (1), and the other end of the upper-end anti-sideslip pendant (6) is connected with a steel beam (10); the bottom of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer (1) is provided with a bearing hanging piece (7) and a hanging plate rabbet (8), the hanging plate rabbet (8) is positioned at the lower end part of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer (1), and the section of the bearing hanging piece (7) is in an L-shaped structure.
2. The assembled self-heat-insulation light-weight composite exterior wall cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein: and a reinforced steel plate mesh (4) is also arranged between the outer side anti-cracking protective mortar layer (1) and the inner side anti-cracking protective mortar layer (2).
3. The assembled self-heat-insulation light-weight composite exterior wall cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing connecting piece (5) is internally provided with a connecting rod in a penetrating way.
4. The assembled self-heat-insulation light-weight composite exterior wall cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein: and a hanging ring (11) is arranged at the top of the outer anti-cracking protective mortar layer (1).
5. The assembled self-heat-insulation light-weight composite exterior wall cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-sideslip pendant (6) comprises a pendant base plate and a pendant rod, the pendant rod is of a bent cylindrical structure, the bottom of the pendant rod is connected with the pendant base plate, and the other end of the pendant rod is connected with the steel beam (10).
6. The assembled self-heat-insulation light-weight composite exterior wall cladding panel according to claim 1, wherein: the steel beam (10) is of an I-shaped steel structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122250943.8U CN215858577U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Assembled self-heat-preservation light composite exterior wall cladding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122250943.8U CN215858577U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Assembled self-heat-preservation light composite exterior wall cladding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215858577U true CN215858577U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122250943.8U Expired - Fee Related CN215858577U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Assembled self-heat-preservation light composite exterior wall cladding |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215858577U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113653259A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-11-16 | 成都城投远大建筑科技有限公司 | Assembly type self-heat-preservation light composite exterior wall hanging plate and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202122250943.8U patent/CN215858577U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113653259A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-11-16 | 成都城投远大建筑科技有限公司 | Assembly type self-heat-preservation light composite exterior wall hanging plate and manufacturing method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220218 |