CN215855527U

CN215855527U - Integrated oily wastewater treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215855527U
Application number: CN202122315314.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁俊; 邱筱; 杨巨仙
Original assignee: Jiangsu Juchang Environmental Protection Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Juchang Environmental Protection Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-24
Filing date: 2021-09-24
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated oily wastewater treatment device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein support plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate, a driving mechanism is arranged on one side of each support plate, a connecting block is respectively arranged on one side of each support plate, support legs are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate, a filter bin is arranged at the top ends of the support legs, a bin door is hinged to the surface of the filter bin, water outlet pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the filter bin, and an oil removal bin is arranged at the top end of the filter bin. According to the utility model, the driving motor is started, and the driving motor sequentially drives the driving shaft and the driving wheel to rotate, so that the driving belt and the belt pulley are driven to rotate, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate, namely, the screw rod is driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the movable sleeve moves left and right on the surface of the screw rod, so that the movable sleeve and the cleaning brush are driven to synchronously move, impurities filtered by the surfaces of the high-efficiency filter plate, the quartz sand filter plate and the active carbon adsorption plate are cleaned by the cleaning brush, and the functions of facilitating cleaning of the filter plate and preventing blockage of the filter plate are realized.

Description

Integrated oily wastewater treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an integrated oily wastewater treatment device.

Background

Along with the development of economy and the progress of society, water pollution is more and more serious, and wastewater treatment is not slow, wherein in the oil exploitation industry, the petrochemical industry, the metallurgy field and the like, wastewater contains a large amount of oil stains, so that not only is the pollution of water resources caused, but also the waste of oil resources is caused, and oil pollutants cause great harm to the environment and need to attract the wide attention of people;

chinese patent No. CN209967891U discloses an integrated wastewater treatment device, especially for the technical field of wastewater treatment, comprising a tower body, wherein the inner cavity of the tower body is provided with a filter chamber and a sedimentation chamber, the filter chamber is communicated with the sedimentation chamber through a water pipe, the water pipe is provided with a water pump, the bottom end of the sedimentation chamber is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe, one side end of the sedimentation chamber is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the filter chamber is internally provided with a detachable filter device, one side end of the filter chamber is communicated with a water outlet pipe, and the bottom wall of the filter chamber is provided with a guide plate matched with the water outlet pipe. The integral structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the solid impurities in the later period can be conveniently cleaned, and the popularization and the use are convenient;

the above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: among the above-mentioned prior art scheme, the filter plate to filtering the use is inconvenient to be torn open and is traded, therefore the easy impurity jam in the sewage of filter plate influences its filter effect, and the inconvenient clearance of impurity on filter plate surface simultaneously also can influence the filter effect of device, needs carry out further improvement on the basis of this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an integrated oily wastewater treatment device, which solves the problems that a filter plate provided in the background technology is inconvenient to disassemble, clean and easy to block.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: integral type oily waste water treatment equipment, comprising a base plate, the extension board is all installed to the both sides on bottom plate top, one side of extension board is provided with actuating mechanism, the connecting block is all installed to one side of extension board, the landing leg is all installed to the both sides on bottom plate top, and the top of landing leg installs and filters the storehouse, the surface hinge that filters the storehouse has the door, the outlet pipe is all installed to the both sides of filtering the storehouse bottom, the top of filtering the storehouse is installed and is removed the oil storehouse, the oral siphon is installed on the top of removing the oil storehouse, the inside one side in storehouse of removing the oil is provided with the mixing mechanism, the both sides on filtration storehouse surface all are provided with the slide mount mechanism, the internally mounted who removes the oil storehouse has the flow distribution plate.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor is installed to one side of extension board, and driving motor's output passes through the shaft coupling and installs the drive shaft, and the one end of drive shaft installs the drive wheel, the surface winding of drive wheel has the driving band, it installs the connecting axle to rotate on the lateral wall of filter storehouse on one side of driving motor, and the one end of connecting axle installs the belt pulley, the sealing washer has been cup jointed on the surface of connecting axle.

Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes the rotating electrical machines, the rotating electrical machines sets up in the top of removing the oil storehouse, the rotation axis is installed through the shaft coupling to the output of rotating electrical machines, and the one end of rotation axis installs the mixing shaft, the churn is installed to the one end of mixing shaft, and the both sides of churn all install the (mixing) shaft, the support is all installed to the both sides of mixing shaft, and the scraper blade is all installed to one side of support.

Preferably, the stirring shafts are distributed on two sides of the stirring cylinder in an equidistant array, and two groups of the scraping plates are arranged on one side of the support.

Preferably, the internally mounted who filters the storehouse has the active carbon adsorption board, filter the inside one side of keeping away from the active carbon adsorption board in storehouse and install the quartz sand filter, filter the inside one side of keeping away from the quartz sand filter in storehouse and install high-efficient filter, it installs the lead screw to rotate on the inside wall in storehouse to filter, and the screw thread department on one side of lead screw surface has cup jointed the movable sleeve, the cleaning plate is all installed at the both ends of movable sleeve, the cleaning brush is all installed to the one end of cleaning plate.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in the surface of the filter bin, a sliding plate is arranged on one side inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, pulleys are arranged at two ends of the sliding plate, and supporting blocks are arranged on two sides inside the sliding groove.

Preferably, the surface of the screw rod is provided with external threads, the inner part of the movable sleeve is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads, and the cleaning brushes are distributed at one end of the cleaning plate in an equidistant array manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the integrated oily wastewater treatment equipment not only realizes the function that the filter plate is convenient to detach and replace, but also prevents the filter plate from being blocked, realizes the function that the device has multi-stage filtration and good treatment effect, and also realizes the function that the device is convenient to stir a deoiling agent and has better deoiling effect;

(1) the driving motor is turned on to drive the driving shaft and the driving wheel to rotate in sequence, so as to drive the driving belt and the belt pulley to rotate, and then drive the connecting shaft to rotate, namely drive the screw rod to rotate, and simultaneously drive the movable sleeve and the cleaning brush to move synchronously, impurities filtered by the surfaces of the high-efficiency filter plate, the quartz sand filter plate and the activated carbon adsorption plate are cleaned by the cleaning brush, the cleaned impurities fall into the waste collecting barrel, then the bin door is opened, then the activated carbon adsorption plate is pulled, namely the sliding plate is driven to slide outwards in the sliding chute, meanwhile, the pulley slides in the support block, and the activated carbon adsorption plate is pulled out, so that the activated carbon adsorption plate can be replaced in time, the quartz sand filter plate and the high-efficiency filter plate can be detached and replaced by the same operation, and the device is realized that the filter plate can be conveniently detached and replaced, meanwhile, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, so that the applicability of the device in work is improved;

(2) the sewage continuously falls down through the splitter plate, falls onto the high-efficiency filter plate, filters large-particle impurities in the water, then passes through the quartz sand filter plate, filters micro impurities in the water, and finally passes through the activated carbon adsorption plate to filter bacteria and harmful odor in the water, so that the device has the functions of multistage filtration and good treatment effect, and the working quality of the device is improved;

(3) through adding a quantitative flocculating agent in going to the oil storehouse, flocculating agent flocculation ability is strong, can remove the greasy dirt in the sewage, and the suspended solid, open the rotating electrical machines simultaneously, the rotating electrical machines drives the rotation axis rotation, thereby it is rotatory to drive the mixing shaft, then it is rotatory to drive churn and (mixing) shaft, flocculating agent and sewage mixing reaction can be with higher speed, deoiling decontamination with higher speed, the rotation of mixing shaft can drive support and scraper blade rotation simultaneously, scrape the adhesion greasy dirt on going to the oil storehouse inner wall down by the scraper blade, the device stirring degreaser of being convenient for has been realized, the better function of deoiling effect, thereby the device has improved the work efficiency at the during operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 2 at B in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the cleaning brush of the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a drive mechanism; 301. a drive motor; 302. a drive shaft; 303. a drive wheel; 304. a drive belt; 305. a seal ring; 306. a connecting shaft; 307. a belt pulley; 4. connecting blocks; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a mixing mechanism; 601. a rotating electric machine; 602. a rotating shaft; 603. a mixing shaft; 604. a mixing drum; 605. a stirring shaft; 606. a support; 607. a squeegee; 7. an oil removal bin; 8. a filtering bin; 9. a bin gate; 10. a support leg; 11. a water outlet pipe; 12. an activated carbon adsorption plate; 13. a quartz sand filter plate; 14. a slide mounting mechanism; 1401. a chute; 1402. a slide plate; 1403. a pulley; 1404. supporting a block; 15. a high-efficiency filter plate; 16. a flow distribution plate; 17. a screw rod; 18. a movable sleeve; 19. cleaning the plate; 20. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the integrated oily wastewater treatment equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein support plates 2 are arranged on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 1, and a driving mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of each support plate 2;

the driving mechanism 3 comprises a driving motor 301, the model number of the driving motor 301 is Y90S-2, the driving motor 301 is connected with commercial power through a lead, the driving motor 301 is installed on one side of the support plate 2, the output end of the driving motor 301 is provided with a driving shaft 302 through a coupler, one end of the driving shaft 302 is provided with a driving wheel 303, the surface of the driving wheel 303 is wound with a driving belt 304, the outer side wall of the filter bin 8 on one side of the driving motor 301 is rotatably provided with a connecting shaft 306, one end of the connecting shaft 306 is provided with a belt pulley 307, and the surface of the connecting shaft 306 is sleeved with a sealing ring 305;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, when the screw driver is used, the driving motor 301 is turned on, and the driving motor 301 sequentially drives the driving shaft 302 and the driving wheel 303 to rotate, so as to drive the driving belt 304 and the belt pulley 307 to rotate, and further drive the connecting shaft 306 to rotate, that is, drive the screw rod 17 to rotate, so as to provide power for the rotation of the screw rod 17;

the support plate 2 is provided with connecting blocks 4 on one side, the bottom plate 1 is provided with supporting legs 10 on both sides of the top end, and the top ends of the supporting legs 10 are provided with filtering bins 8;

an activated carbon adsorption plate 12 is arranged inside the filtering bin 8, a quartz sand filter plate 13 is arranged on one side, far away from the activated carbon adsorption plate 12, inside the filtering bin 8, a high-efficiency filter plate 15 is arranged on one side, far away from the quartz sand filter plate 13, inside the filtering bin 8, a lead screw 17 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the filtering bin 8, a movable sleeve 18 is sleeved at a thread on one side of the surface of the lead screw 17, cleaning plates 19 are arranged at two ends of the movable sleeve 18, and a cleaning brush 20 is arranged at one end of each cleaning plate 19;

the surface of the screw rod 17 is provided with external threads, the inner part of the movable sleeve 18 is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads, and the cleaning brushes 20 are distributed at one end of the cleaning plate 19 in an equidistant array manner;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, when in use, sewage continuously falls through the splitter plate 16, falls onto the high-efficiency filter plate 15, filters large-particle impurities in water, then passes through the quartz sand filter plate 13, filters small impurities in water, finally passes through the activated carbon adsorption plate 12, filters bacteria and harmful odor in water, then rotates through the screw rod 17, drives the movable sleeve 18 to move left and right on the surface of the screw rod 17, so as to drive the movable sleeve 18 and the cleaning brush 20 to move synchronously, cleans the impurities filtered on the surfaces of the high-efficiency filter plate 15, the quartz sand filter plate 13 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 12, and prevents the impurities from blocking and affecting the filtering effect of the device;

a bin door 9 is hinged to the surface of the filtering bin 8, water outlet pipes 11 are mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the filtering bin 8, an oil removing bin 7 is mounted at the top end of the filtering bin 8, a water inlet pipe 5 is mounted at the top end of the oil removing bin 7, and a mixing mechanism 6 is arranged on one side inside the oil removing bin 7;

the mixing mechanism 6 comprises a rotating motor 601, the model number of the rotating motor 601 is Y160M1-2, the rotating motor 601 is connected with commercial power through a conducting wire, the rotating motor 601 is arranged at the top end of the oil removal bin 7, the output end of the rotating motor 601 is provided with a rotating shaft 602 through a coupler, one end of the rotating shaft 602 is provided with a mixing shaft 603, one end of the mixing shaft 603 is provided with a mixing drum 604, two sides of the mixing drum 604 are provided with stirring shafts 605, two sides of the mixing shaft 603 are provided with brackets 606, and one side of each bracket 606 is provided with a scraper 607;

the stirring shafts 605 are distributed on two sides of the stirring cylinder 604 in an equidistant array, and two groups of the scraping plates 607 are arranged on one side of the bracket 606;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the device is used, a certain amount of flocculant is added into the oil removal bin 7, the flocculant has strong flocculation capacity, and can remove oil stains and suspended matters in the sewage, meanwhile, the rotating motor 601 is turned on, the rotating motor 601 drives the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, so that the mixing shaft 603 is driven to rotate, and then the mixing drum 604 and the stirring shaft 605 are driven to rotate, so that the mixing reaction of the flocculant and the sewage can be accelerated, the oil removal and decontamination are accelerated, meanwhile, the mixing shaft 603 rotates to drive the bracket 606 and the scraper 607 to rotate, and the scraper 607 scrapes off the oil stains adhered to the inner wall of the oil removal bin 7, so that the oil stains in the sewage can be accelerated to be removed, and the working efficiency of the device is improved;

the two sides of the surface of the filtering bin 8 are provided with sliding mechanisms 14, and a flow distribution plate 16 is arranged in the oil removing bin 7;

the sliding mechanism 14 comprises sliding chutes 1401, the sliding chutes 1401 are arranged on the surface of the filtering bin 8, sliding plates 1402 are arranged on one side of the inside of the sliding chutes 1401 in a sliding manner, pulleys 1403 are arranged at two ends of each sliding plate 1402, and supporting blocks 1404 are arranged on two sides of the inside of the sliding chutes 1401;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, when the device is used, the bin door 9 is opened, then the activated carbon adsorption plate 12 is pulled, namely, the sliding plate 1402 is driven to slide outwards in the sliding groove 1401, meanwhile, the pulley 1403 slides in the support block 1404, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 12 is pulled out, so that the activated carbon adsorption plate 12 can be replaced in time, the quartz sand filter plate 13 and the efficient filter plate 15 can be detached and replaced by performing the same operation, and the function of replacing the filter plate by using the device is realized.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the water inlet pipe 5 is communicated with an external water source, sewage is injected into the oil removing bin 7, then a certain amount of flocculating agent is added into the oil removing bin 7, the flocculating agent has strong flocculation capacity and can remove oil stains and suspended matters in the sewage, meanwhile, the rotating motor 601 is turned on, the rotating motor 601 drives the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, so as to drive the mixing shaft 603 to rotate, and then the stirring cylinder 604 and the stirring shaft 605 are driven to rotate, so that the mixing reaction of the flocculating agent and the sewage can be accelerated, the oil removal and decontamination can be accelerated, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 603 can drive the bracket 606 and the scraper 607 to rotate, and the oil stains adhered to the inner wall of the oil removing bin 7 are scraped by the scraper 607;

secondly, the sewage continuously falls through a flow distribution plate 16 and falls onto a high-efficiency filter plate 15 to filter large-particle impurities in the water, then the sewage passes through a quartz sand filter plate 13 to filter micro impurities in the water, and finally the sewage passes through an activated carbon adsorption plate 12 to filter bacteria and harmful odor in the water;

finally, in the filtering process, the driving motor 301 is turned on, the driving motor 301 drives the driving shaft 302 and the driving wheel 303 to rotate in turn, thereby driving the drive belt 304 and the pulley 307 to rotate, and in turn the connecting shaft 306 to rotate, namely, the screw rod 17 is driven to rotate, and simultaneously, the movable sleeve 18 moves left and right on the surface of the screw rod 17, thereby driving the movable sleeve 18 and the cleaning brush 20 to move synchronously, the cleaning brush 20 cleans the impurities filtered on the surfaces of the high-efficiency filter plate 15, the quartz sand filter plate 13 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 12, the cleaned impurities fall into the waste collecting barrel, then the bin door 9 is opened, then the activated carbon adsorption plate 12 is pulled, that is, the sliding plate 1402 is driven to slide outwards in the sliding groove 1401, and the pulley 1403 slides in the supporting block 1404, so that the activated carbon adsorption plate 12 can be pulled out, the activated carbon adsorption plate 12 can be replaced in time, and the quartz sand filter plate 13 and the efficient filter plate 15 can be detached and replaced by performing the same operation.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. Integral type oily waste water treatment equipment, including bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: support plates (2) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (1), a driving mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of each support plate (2), one side of the support plate (2) is provided with a connecting block (4), two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (1) are provided with supporting legs (10), and the top end of the supporting leg (10) is provided with a filtering bin (8), the surface of the filtering bin (8) is hinged with a bin door (9), the two sides of the bottom end of the filtering bin (8) are both provided with water outlet pipes (11), the top end of the filtering bin (8) is provided with an oil removing bin (7), a water inlet pipe (5) is arranged at the top end of the oil removing bin (7), a mixing mechanism (6) is arranged at one side inside the oil removing bin (7), the two sides of the surface of the filtering bin (8) are provided with sliding mechanisms (14), and a flow distribution plate (16) is arranged inside the oil removing bin (7).

2. The integrated oily wastewater treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (3) include driving motor (301), driving motor (301) are installed to one side of extension board (2), and driving shaft (302) are installed through the shaft coupling to the output of driving motor (301), and the one end of driving shaft (302) installs drive wheel (303), the surface winding of drive wheel (303) has driving band (304), rotate on the lateral wall of driving motor (301) one side filtration storehouse (8) and install connecting axle (306), and belt pulley (307) are installed to the one end of connecting axle (306), sealing washer (305) have been cup jointed on the surface of connecting axle (306).

3. The integrated oily wastewater treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: mixing mechanism (6) include rotating electrical machines (601), rotating electrical machines (601) set up in the top of going oil bin (7), rotation axis (602) are installed through the shaft coupling to the output of rotating electrical machines (601), and the one end of rotation axis (602) installs mixing shaft (603), churn (604) are installed to the one end of mixing shaft (603), and (mixing) shaft (605) are all installed to the both sides of churn (604), support (606) are all installed to the both sides of mixing shaft (603), and scraper blade (607) are all installed to one side of support (606).

4. The integrated oily wastewater treatment facility according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stirring shafts (605) are distributed on two sides of the stirring cylinder (604) in an equidistant array, and two groups of scraping plates (607) are arranged on one side of the support (606).

5. The integrated oily wastewater treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internally mounted who filters storehouse (8) has activated carbon adsorption board (12), it installs quartz sand filter (13) to filter the inside one side of keeping away from activated carbon adsorption board (12) in storehouse (8), it installs high-efficient filter (15) to filter the inside one side of keeping away from quartz sand filter (13) in storehouse (8), it installs lead screw (17) to rotate on the inside wall of storehouse (8) to filter, and the screw thread department of lead screw (17) surface one side has cup jointed movable sleeve (18), cleaning plate (19) are all installed at the both ends of movable sleeve (18), cleaning brush (20) are all installed to the one end of cleaning plate (19).

6. The integrated oily wastewater treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide-mounting mechanism (14) include spout (1401), spout (1401) all set up in the surface of filtering storehouse (8), the equal slidable mounting in one side of spout (1401) inside has slide (1402), and the both ends of slide (1402) all install pulley (1403), prop up piece (1404) are all installed to the inside both sides of spout (1401).

7. The integrated oily wastewater treatment facility according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of the screw rod (17) is provided with external threads, the inner part of the movable sleeve (18) is provided with internal threads matched with the external threads, and the cleaning brushes (20) are distributed at one end of the cleaning plate (19) in an equidistant array manner.