CN215847347U

CN215847347U - Polishing equipment applied to mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN215847347U
Application number: CN202121814880.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周海进
Original assignee: Ma'anshan Deyou Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Ma'anshan Deyou Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, and particularly discloses polishing equipment applied to mechanical parts, which comprises a workbench, wherein the top of the workbench is provided with a guide groove, the inner wall of the guide groove is provided with a polishing conveying belt, the polishing conveying belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of part fixing units which are distributed at equal intervals, and one side of the guide groove is fixedly provided with a polishing mechanism; the part fixing units are used for fixing the parts in a clamping connection mode, so that the loading and unloading operations of the parts are more convenient, and the polishing operation is respectively carried out on the parts on the part fixing units by arranging the plurality of polishing pieces, so that the overall processing efficiency of the polishing operation is higher; drive the board slope upset of verting through the cylinder that verts, drive spare part slope, cooperation driving motor drive spare part rotates for grinding mechanism is more even abundant to polishing of spare part.

Description

Polishing equipment applied to mechanical parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing equipment, in particular to polishing equipment applied to mechanical parts.

Background

Sanding is one of the surface modification techniques and generally refers to a process of changing the physical properties of the surface of a material by friction with a rough object.

In the field of machining, parts are often rough and have a high amount of burrs during cutting, grinding, milling and other similar chip-cutting operations. In order to improve the machining precision of parts, the surfaces of the parts need to be polished.

The existing part polishing equipment can generally polish a certain specific area of a part at one position and angle, and is inconvenient to operate when the part needs to be polished at multiple positions and angles; and to current equipment of polishing, the material loading of spare part and the operation of unloading are comparatively troublesome for equipment of polishing work continuity is relatively poor, and work efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a grinding device applied to mechanical parts, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

be applied to machine parts's equipment of polishing, comprises a workbench, the top of workstation has been seted up and has been led and send the groove, lead the inner wall in sending the groove and install the conveyer belt of polishing, the part fixed unit that fixedly connected with a plurality of equidistance distributes on the conveyer belt of polishing, lead one side fixed mounting who sends the groove and have grinding machanism.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the part fixing unit comprises a bearing plate, the top of the bearing plate is connected with a clamping plate in a clamping mode, and the top of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a butt joint buckle.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the part fixing unit further comprises a fixing table, the center of the top of the fixing table is rotatably connected with an inclined rotating plate, an inclined plane which can incline is formed in one side of the top of the fixing table, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the inclined rotating plate, and the top of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bearing plate.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the adjustment tank has been seted up to one side of loading board bottom, the inside of fixed station is inlayed and is equipped with the cylinder that verts, the cylinder that verts sets up in one side of keeping away from the inclined plane that verts to satisfy when the cylinder that verts promotes the board that verts, the rotation direction orientation of the board that verts inclines inclined plane place side, the output of the cylinder that verts and the inner wall sliding connection of adjustment tank.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the utility model discloses a spacing fixed station, including fixed station top, fixed station, spacing post, the outer wall cover of spacing post is equipped with spacing spring, spacing spring's bottom and fixed station fixed connection.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the polishing mechanism comprises an installation cover box, a plurality of polishing pieces distributed at equal intervals are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation cover box, each polishing piece comprises a fixing frame, a polishing grinding wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each fixing frame, a polishing motor is fixedly installed on one side of each polishing grinding wheel, and the output end of each polishing motor is fixedly connected with each polishing grinding wheel.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the inner wall fixed mounting of installation cover case has the guide frame, the opening has been seted up to one side of installation cover case, the one end of guide frame passes the opening and extends to the installation cover case outside, the inner wall and the mount sliding connection of guide frame, the one end fixed mounting of guide frame has the guide cylinder, the output of guide cylinder and one side fixed connection of mount.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the waste material mouth has been seted up to one side of workstation, one side of waste material mouth is linked together with leading the bottom of sending the groove, the bottom of waste material mouth and the bottom of leading the groove all incline to set up, the bottom fixed mounting who leads and send groove one side has the waste material fan.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the part fixing units are used for fixing the parts in a clamping connection mode, so that the loading and unloading operations of the parts are more convenient, and the polishing operation is respectively carried out on the parts on the part fixing units by arranging the plurality of polishing pieces, so that the overall processing efficiency of the polishing operation is higher; the tilting cylinder drives the tilting plate to tilt and turn, so as to drive the parts to tilt, and the parts are driven to rotate by matching with the driving motor, so that the parts are more uniformly and fully polished by the polishing mechanism; collect the waste material that produces polishing through setting up the waste material mouth to blow through the waste material fan and assist it to see off along the waste material mouth, effectively guaranteed the cleanness of workstation top surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the parts fixing unit of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting enclosure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a trough of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a guiding and conveying groove; 3. polishing the conveying belt; 4. a carrier plate; 5. a clamping and connecting plate; 6. butting buckles; 7. a fixed table; 8. a tilting plate; 9. a drive motor; 10. a tilt cylinder; 11. a limiting column; 12. installing a cover box; 13. a fixed mount; 14. grinding a grinding wheel; 15. a guide frame; 16. a guide cylinder; 17. a waste material port; 18. a waste fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a polishing apparatus applied to a mechanical component includes a worktable 1, a guiding and conveying groove 2 is formed at the top of the worktable 1, a polishing and conveying belt 3 is installed on an inner wall of the guiding and conveying groove 2, a plurality of part fixing units distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the polishing and conveying belt 3, and a polishing mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the guiding and conveying groove 2.

The part fixing unit comprises a bearing plate 4, the top clamping of the bearing plate 4 is connected with a clamping plate 5, the top fixedly connected with of the clamping plate 5 is connected with a butt joint buckle 6, the parts to be polished are clamped and fixed through the butt joint buckle 6, the clamping plate 5 is connected with the bearing plate 4 in a clamping mode, when the types of the parts are changed, the clamping plate 5 with different replaceable parts is connected with the different clamping plates 5, and the butt joint buckles 6 with different shapes on the different clamping plates 5 are used for realizing the clamping and fixing of the different parts.

The fixed unit of part still includes fixed station 7, the bottom of fixed station 7 and the area face fixed connection of the conveyer belt 3 of polishing, the center at 7 tops of fixed station is rotated and is connected with board 8 that verts, the inclined plane of verting has been seted up to one side at 7 tops of fixed station, the top fixed mounting of board 8 that verts has driving motor 9, driving motor 9's top and 4 fixed connection of loading board, rotate through setting up driving motor 9 drive loading board 4, and then drive the spare part and rotate, make things convenient for the operation of polishing of grinding machanism to the spare part.

An adjusting groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the bearing plate 4, a tilting cylinder 10 is embedded in the fixing platform 7, and the tilting cylinder 10 is arranged on one side far away from a tilting inclined plane, so that when the tilting cylinder 10 pushes the tilting plate 8, the rotating direction of the tilting plate 8 faces to the side of the tilting inclined plane, and the output end of the tilting cylinder 10 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the adjusting groove; drive 8 slope upsets of tilting plate through tilting cylinder 10, drive spare part slopes, and cooperation driving motor 9 drive spare part rotates for grinding machanism can be more abundant even polish the operation to each position of spare part.

Spacing post 11 of one side fixedly connected with at 7 tops of fixed station, the outer wall cover of spacing post 11 is equipped with spacing spring, and spacing spring's bottom and fixed station 7 fixed connection carry on spacingly to the turned angle of board 8 that verts.

Grinding machanism is including installation cover box 12, the inner wall fixed mounting of installation cover box 12 has the piece of polishing that a plurality of equidistance distributes, the piece of polishing includes mount 13, the inner wall of mount 13 rotates and is connected with grinding wheel 14, one side fixed mounting of grinding wheel 14 has grinding motor, grinding motor's output and grinding wheel 14 fixed connection, through setting up the operation of polishing of a plurality of part on the fixed unit respectively to the piece of polishing, also can be according to actual conditions, utilize a plurality of piece of polishing to polish respectively the different positions of part, in order to improve the work efficiency of polishing.

The inner wall fixed mounting of installation cover case 12 has guide frame 15, the opening has been seted up to one side of installation cover case 12, the one end of guide frame 15 passes the opening and extends to the installation cover case 12 outside, the inner wall and the mount 13 sliding connection of guide frame 15, the one end fixed mounting of guide frame 15 has guide cylinder 16, guide cylinder 16's output and one side fixed connection of mount 13, push mount 13 through guide cylinder 16, and then promote emery wheel 14 of polishing and remove, make the regulation to the position of polishing, through setting up mount 13 on guide frame 15 with sliding, the removal to mount 13 is led and is retrained.

A waste material port 17 is formed in one side of the workbench 1, one side of the waste material port 17 is communicated with the bottom of the guiding and conveying groove 2, the bottom of the waste material port 17 and the bottom of the guiding and conveying groove 2 are both obliquely arranged, and a waste material fan 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the guiding and conveying groove 2; the waste generated by grinding is collected intensively by arranging the waste port 17, and is sent out along the waste port 17 by the blowing assistance of the waste fan 18.

When the part polishing machine is used, a part to be polished is clamped and fixed with the butt joint buckle 6 on the butt joint plate, the polishing conveying belt 3 is started to drive the part fixing units to move, and when the part fixing units move to the positions of polishing parts, the polishing motor drives the polishing grinding wheels 14 to rotate to polish the part; in the polishing process, the fixed frame 13 is started to move through the guide air cylinder 16, the position of the polishing grinding wheel 14 is adjusted, the tilting plate 8 is driven to tilt and turn through the tilting air cylinder 10, the part is driven to tilt, the part is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor 9, and the position of the part is adjusted, so that the polishing grinding wheel 14 can polish different positions of the part;

the foreign materials such as chips generated by grinding fall into the guide groove, and the scrap fan 18 is started to blow and discharge the foreign materials such as chips at the bottom of the guide groove through the scrap port 17.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions of the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. Be applied to machine parts's equipment of polishing, including workstation (1), its characterized in that, the top of workstation (1) has been seted up and has been led and send groove (2), lead the inner wall in sending groove (2) and install the conveyer belt (3) of polishing, polish the part fixed unit that a plurality of equidistance distributes on conveyer belt (3), one side fixed mounting that leads and send groove (2) has grinding machanism.

2. The grinding device applied to mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein the part fixing unit comprises a bearing plate (4), a clamping plate (5) is connected to the top of the bearing plate (4) in a clamping mode, and a butt joint buckle (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plate (5).

3. The grinding device applied to mechanical parts according to claim 2, wherein the part fixing unit further comprises a fixing table (7), a tilting plate (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing table (7), a driving motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tilting plate (8), and the top of the driving motor (9) is fixedly connected with the bearing plate (4).

4. The grinding device applied to mechanical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that an adjusting groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the bearing plate (4), a tilting cylinder (10) is embedded in the fixed table (7), and the output end of the tilting cylinder (10) is connected with the inner wall of the adjusting groove in a sliding manner.

5. The grinding device applied to mechanical parts according to claim 3, wherein a limiting column (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed table (7), and a limiting spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting column (11).

6. The grinding device applied to mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the grinding mechanism comprises a mounting cover box (12), a plurality of grinding pieces distributed at equal intervals are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting cover box (12), each grinding piece comprises a fixed frame (13), and a grinding wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each fixed frame (13).

7. The grinding device applied to mechanical parts according to claim 6, wherein a guide frame (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the installation cover box (12), the inner wall of the guide frame (15) is slidably connected with the fixed frame (13), one end of the guide frame (15) is fixedly installed with a guide air cylinder (16), and the output end of the guide air cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed frame (13).

8. The grinding device applied to the mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein a waste material port (17) is formed in one side of the workbench (1), one side of the waste material port (17) is communicated with the bottom of the guide and delivery groove (2), and a waste material fan (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the guide and delivery groove (2).