CN215843256U - Quantitative extruding and smashing device for bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Quantitative extruding and smashing device for bio-organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215843256U CN215843256U CN202122250741.3U CN202122250741U CN215843256U CN 215843256 U CN215843256 U CN 215843256U CN 202122250741 U CN202122250741 U CN 202122250741U CN 215843256 U CN215843256 U CN 215843256U
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- organic fertilizer
- crushing
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing, in particular to a quantitative extruding and crushing device for a biological organic fertilizer, which comprises a storage tank, wherein a weighing and metering component for quantitatively discharging materials is arranged below the storage tank, a crushing mechanism for crushing the organic fertilizer is arranged below the weighing and metering component, the crushing mechanism comprises a case, the case is arranged below a discharge hole of the weighing and metering component, a crushing roller wheel is inserted into the case, and one end of the crushing roller wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a first motor. According to the utility model, through the matching work between the crushing mechanism and the conveying mechanism, the biological organic fertilizer can be repeatedly and circularly crushed, the crushing efficiency of the biological organic fertilizer is effectively improved, and through the arranged vibration mechanism, the crushed biological organic fertilizer is not only filtered, but also can be vibrated, so that the crushed biological organic fertilizer is scattered, and the use effect of the biological organic fertilizer is prevented from being influenced due to mutual adhesion between the crushed biological organic fertilizer and the conveying mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing, in particular to a quantitative extruding and crushing device for a biological organic fertilizer.
Background
Beneficial microorganisms in the bio-organic fertilizer enter the soil and then form a mutual symbiotic proliferation relationship with microorganisms in the soil, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and convert the harmful bacteria into beneficial bacteria, and the beneficial bacteria interact with each other and promote each other to play a group synergistic effect.
At present bio-organic fertilizer at the in-process that uses, need carry out crushing work to it, current breaker is in the bio-organic fertilizer breakage, and its broken efficiency is lower, and the phenomenon of mutual adhesion appears between the bio-organic fertilizer after the breakage, causes blocking phenomenon very easily when the ejection of compact, for this reason we have proposed a bio-organic fertilizer ration crowded material reducing mechanism and solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a quantitative extruding and crushing device for a bio-organic fertilizer, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional crushing device has low crushing efficiency and obvious crushing effect on the bio-organic fertilizer, and the crushed bio-organic fertilizer is adhered to each other in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a quantitative extruding and crushing device for a biological organic fertilizer comprises a storage tank, wherein a weighing and metering assembly for quantitative discharging is arranged below the storage tank, and a crushing mechanism for crushing the organic fertilizer is arranged below the weighing and metering assembly;
the crushing mechanism comprises a case, the case is arranged below a discharge port of the weighing and metering component, crushing rollers are inserted into the case, one end of each crushing roller is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the first motor, two groups of crushing rollers are arranged, the two groups of crushing rollers are rotatably connected through a transmission gear, a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the crushing mechanism and comprises a supporting box, spiral blades are fixedly arranged in the supporting box, the top ends of the spiral blades are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the second motor, pipelines are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting box, the two groups of pipelines are arranged, one group of pipelines are arranged between the case and the supporting box, a vibration mechanism is arranged on one side of the supporting box and comprises a box body, another group of pipelines are arranged between the box body and the supporting box, and electromagnetic valves are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of pipelines, the filter plate is inserted into the box body, the filter plate is mounted on the outer side of a rotating shaft of the third motor, a stress plate is fixedly mounted inside the box body, and the stress plate is located below the filter plate.
Preferably, the shape of the filter plate is a semicircular arc shape, two groups of stress plates are arranged, and the two groups of stress plates are symmetrically distributed at the lower position of the filter plate.
Preferably, the inside of box is provided with prevents stifled mechanism, and prevents stifled mechanism and include electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's top fixed mounting is in the lower surface of filter plate, electric telescopic handle's outside fixed mounting has the backup pad, and the last fixed surface of backup pad installs the mediation round pin.
Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is in a semicircular arc shape.
Preferably, the inside of quick-witted case is provided with clearance mechanism, and clearance mechanism includes the fixed plate, fixed plate fixed mounting is in the inside of quick-witted case, the inside of fixed plate is inserted and is equipped with the brush board, and fixed mounting has first spring in the recess that the brush board outside was seted up, the top fixed mounting of first spring has the bayonet lock, and the one end of bayonet lock is inserted and is located in the hole that the fixed plate outside was seted up, the top of bayonet lock is contradicted at the lower surface of push rod.
Preferably, the second spring is abutted to the outer side of the brush plate and fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the biological organic fertilizer can be repeatedly and circularly crushed through the matching work between the crushing mechanism and the conveying mechanism, so that the crushing efficiency of the biological organic fertilizer is effectively improved, and the crushed biological organic fertilizer is not only filtered but also vibrated through the arranged vibrating mechanism, so that the crushed biological organic fertilizer is scattered, and the mutual adhesion between the crushed biological organic fertilizer and the crushed biological organic fertilizer is prevented, and the using effect of the crushed biological organic fertilizer is influenced;
2. by arranging the anti-blocking mechanism, when the bio-organic fertilizer flows down from the dispersing holes of the filter plate, the dredging pin can move in the dispersing holes of the filter plate through the starting work of the electric telescopic rod so as to prevent the blockage phenomenon;
3. through being provided with clearance mechanism for broken gyro wheel carries out in the broken work of bio-organic fertilizer in the inside of quick-witted case, and the work is clear away to bio-organic fertilizer that can be stained with in the broken gyro wheel outside through the outside brush of brush board, in order to prevent the adhesion in the outside of broken gyro wheel, and influences the broken work of broken gyro wheel to bio-organic fertilizer.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic right sectional view of the structure of the vibration mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left side sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a storage tank; 2. a weighing and metering component; 3. a crushing mechanism; 31. a chassis; 32. crushing the roller; 33. a first motor; 34. a transmission gear; 4. a conveying mechanism; 41. a support box; 42. helical leaves; 43. a second motor; 44. a pipeline; 5. a vibration mechanism; 51. a box body; 52. filtering the plate; 53. a third motor; 54. a stress plate; 6. an anti-blocking mechanism; 61. an electric telescopic rod; 62. a support plate; 63. dredging pins; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 71. a fixing plate; 72. a brush plate; 73. a first spring; 74. a bayonet lock; 75. a push rod; 76. a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a quantitative extruding and crushing device for a bio-organic fertilizer comprises a storage tank 1, wherein a weighing and metering component 2 for quantitative discharging is arranged below the storage tank 1, a crushing mechanism 3 for crushing the organic fertilizer is arranged below the weighing and metering component 2, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a case 31, the case 31 is arranged below a discharging port of the weighing and metering component 2, crushing rollers 32 are inserted into the case 31, one end of each crushing roller 32 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a first motor 33, two groups of crushing rollers 32 are arranged, the two groups of crushing rollers 32 are rotatably connected through a transmission gear 34, one side of each crushing mechanism 3 is provided with a conveying mechanism 4, the conveying mechanism 4 comprises a supporting box 41, spiral blades 42 are fixedly arranged inside the supporting box 41, the top ends of the spiral blades 42 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a second motor 43, a pipeline 44 is fixedly arranged outside the supporting box 41, two groups of pipelines 44 are arranged, one group of pipelines 44 is arranged between the case 31 and the support box 41, one side of the support box 41 is provided with a vibration mechanism 5, the vibration mechanism 5 comprises a box body 51, the other group of pipelines 44 is arranged between the box body 51 and the support box 41, electromagnetic valves are arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of pipelines 44, a filter plate 52 is inserted into the box body 51, the interior of the filter plate 52 is arranged on the outer side of a rotating shaft of a third motor 53, a stress plate 54 is fixedly arranged in the box body 51, and the stress plate 54 is arranged below the filter plate 52;
after the organic fertilizer in the storage tank 1 is quantitatively weighed from the inside of the weighing and metering component 2, the organic fertilizer drops into the case 31, the transmission gear 34 drives the two groups of crushing rollers 32 to rotate in the case 31 with the start of the first motor 33, the organic fertilizer is crushed, the spiral blade 42 can be driven to rotate by the subsequent start of the second motor 43, the crushed organic fertilizer is conveyed to the position above the crushing rollers 32 again, then the crushing operation is performed again, when the organic fertilizer is crushed to a certain degree, the support box 41 stops conveying the organic fertilizer to the inside of the case 31, the organic fertilizer is conveyed to the inside of the box body 51 and drops to the outside of the filter plate 52, the filter plate 52 is driven to rotate left and right in the box body 51 by the start of the third motor 53, and the outside of the stress plate 54 is beaten, so that the filter plate 52 drives the organic fertilizer on the upper surface to vibrate, and the crushed organic fertilizer can be transferred and packed;
further, the filter plate 52 is in a semicircular arc shape, two groups of stress plates 54 are arranged, and the two groups of stress plates 54 are symmetrically distributed below the filter plate 52, so that the crushed organic fertilizer can be gathered together, and the outer sides of the stress plates 54 can be hit to perform filtering operation;
further, an anti-blocking mechanism 6 is arranged inside the box body 51, the anti-blocking mechanism 6 comprises an electric telescopic rod 61, the top end of the electric telescopic rod 61 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the filter plate 52, a support plate 62 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the electric telescopic rod 61, and a dredging pin 63 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 62, the support plate 62 is driven by the electric telescopic rod 61 to rotate along with the filter plate 52, and the dredging pin 63 can be inserted into a filter hole formed in the outer side of the filter plate 52 when the electric telescopic rod 61 is started, so that organic fertilizers are prevented from being blocked in a shunting hole after being crushed;
further, the electric telescopic rod 61 is in a semicircular arc shape, so that the broken organic fertilizer can slide down from the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod 61;
further, a cleaning mechanism 7 is disposed inside the case 31, and the cleaning mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 71, the fixing plate 71 is fixedly mounted inside the case 31, a brush plate 72 is inserted inside the fixing plate 71, a first spring 73 is fixedly arranged in a groove arranged at the outer side of the brush plate 72, a bayonet 74 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first spring 73, one end of the bayonet 74 is inserted into a hole formed at the outer side of the fixing plate 71, the top end of the bayonet 74 is abutted against the lower surface of the push rod 75 and is pressed at the top end of the bayonet 74, then the brush plate 72 is inserted into the fixing plate 71 and moved, and then the first spring 73 pushes the latch 74, so that the top end of the latch 74 is inserted into the hole of the fixing plate 71, the push rod 75 is pushed to move upwards, so that the brush plate 72 can be fixed inside the fixed plate 71, and the brush plate 72 cleans the organic fertilizer adhered to the outer side of the crushing roller 32;
further, the outside of brush board 72 is contradicted and is had second spring 76, and second spring 76 fixed mounting in the outside of fixed plate 71 for when personnel need to change brush board 72, through the effect of second spring 76, can complementary promotion brush board 72 remove, so that personnel to the work of taking of brush board 72.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer ration is crowded material reducing mechanism which characterized in that: the organic fertilizer storage tank comprises a storage tank (1), wherein a weighing and metering component (2) for quantitative discharging is arranged below the storage tank (1), and a crushing mechanism (3) for crushing an organic fertilizer is arranged below the weighing and metering component (2);
the crushing mechanism (3) comprises a case (31), the case (31) is arranged below a discharge port of the weighing and metering assembly (2), crushing rollers (32) are inserted into the case (31), one ends of the crushing rollers (32) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a first motor (33), the crushing rollers (32) are provided with two groups, the two groups of crushing rollers (32) are rotatably connected through transmission teeth (34), one side of the crushing mechanism (3) is provided with a conveying mechanism (4), the conveying mechanism (4) comprises a supporting box (41), spiral blades (42) are fixedly arranged inside the supporting box (41), the top ends of the spiral blades (42) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of a second motor (43), a pipeline (44) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting box (41), the pipeline (44) is provided with two groups, and the pipeline (44) is arranged between the case (31) and the supporting box (41), one side of supporting box (41) is provided with vibration mechanism (5), and vibration mechanism (5) include box (51), be provided with another set of pipeline (44) between box (51) and supporting box (41), two sets of the outside of pipeline (44) is provided with the solenoid valve, the inside of box (51) is inserted and is equipped with filter plate (52), and the internally mounted of filter plate (52) in the pivot outside of third motor (53), the inside fixed mounting of box (51) has atress board (54), and atress board (54) is in the below position of filter plate (52).
2. The quantitative extruding and crushing device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the shape of the filter plate (52) is semicircular arc, two groups of stress plates (54) are arranged, and the two groups of stress plates (54) are symmetrically distributed at the lower position of the filter plate (52).
3. The quantitative extruding and crushing device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside of box (51) is provided with anti-blocking mechanism (6), and prevents that blocking mechanism (6) includes electric telescopic handle (61), the top fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (61) is in the lower surface of filter plate (52), the outside fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (61) has backup pad (62), and the last fixed surface of backup pad (62) installs mediation round pin (63).
4. The quantitative extruding and crushing device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the electric telescopic rod (61) is in a semicircular arc shape.
5. The quantitative extruding and crushing device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inside of quick-witted case (31) is provided with clearance mechanism (7), and clearance mechanism (7) including fixed plate (71), fixed plate (71) fixed mounting is in the inside of quick-witted case (31), brush board (72) are inserted to the inside of fixed plate (71), and fixed mounting has first spring (73) in the recess that brush board (72) outside was seted up, the top fixed mounting of first spring (73) has bayonet lock (74), and the one end of bayonet lock (74) is inserted and is located in the hole of seting up in fixed plate (71) outside, the top of bayonet lock (74) is contradicted at the lower surface of push rod (75).
6. The quantitative extruding and crushing device for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outer side of the brush plate (72) is abutted with a second spring (76), and the second spring (76) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fixing plate (71).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122250741.3U CN215843256U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Quantitative extruding and smashing device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122250741.3U CN215843256U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Quantitative extruding and smashing device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215843256U true CN215843256U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
Family
ID=80321165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122250741.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215843256U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Quantitative extruding and smashing device for bio-organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215843256U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116328882A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-06-27 | 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Crushing system for recycling sorghum straw |
-
2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202122250741.3U patent/CN215843256U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116328882A (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2023-06-27 | 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Crushing system for recycling sorghum straw |
| CN116328882B (en) * | 2023-04-04 | 2024-05-17 | 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 | Crushing system for recycling sorghum straw |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220218 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |