Surface milling device for machining mechanical materials
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of milling devices, in particular to a surface milling device for machining mechanical materials.
Background
Milling refers to cutting a workpiece by using a rotary multi-edge cutter, and is a high-efficiency processing method, and machine tools for milling include a horizontal milling machine or a vertical milling machine, and a large-scale planer milling machine. These machines may be ordinary machines or numerically controlled machines, and cutting machining using a rotary milling cutter as a tool is generally performed on milling machines or boring machines, and is suitable for machining planes, grooves, various shaped surfaces (such as splines, gears and threads), special surfaces of dies, and the like, which is an essential device in the work machining industry.
But common milling device still has certain not enough when using in the market, firstly, common milling device is when fixing and collecting the work piece, most directly go on in the below of cutter through the centre gripping frock, because the existence of cutter, the operation of taking out work piece and fixed work piece has certain inconvenience, make work piece and cutter produce unexpected contact easily, cause the damage of work piece, secondly, the piece that common milling device produced in the course of working is most directly fallen on around the processing platform, there is not good mode to concentrate the piece that scatters all around and collect, cause the waste of resource, for this reason, we have designed a surface milling device who is used for mechanical material processing to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a surface milling device for machining a mechanical material, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surface milling device for machining of mechanical material, includes the fixed station, the back of fixed station is provided with the milling frame, and the top movable sleeve of fixed station is equipped with the processing platform, the top movable sleeve of processing platform is equipped with two splint, and the inside movable sleeve of processing platform is equipped with two-way screw rod, the fastening bolt has been cup jointed to the front screw thread of processing platform, and the outside fixed mounting of processing platform has the handle that is located the fastening bolt below, the fixed screw with fastening bolt assorted is seted up in the front of fixed station, and the fixed cover in inside of fixed station is equipped with the baffle.
Furthermore, the inside fixed mounting of fixed station has the defeated material platform that is located the baffle below, evenly distributed's through opening is seted up to the outside of baffle.
Furthermore, the height value of the material conveying table is gradually reduced from left to right, and a discharge hole matched with the material conveying table is formed in the right side of the fixed table.
Furthermore, the two-way screw rod is sleeved on the inner side of the clamping plate in a threaded manner, and two groups of threads in opposite directions are arranged outside the two-way screw rod.
Further, the left side fixed mounting of fixed station has air-cooler and cold wind base, fixedly connected with communicating pipe between cold wind base and the air-cooler, and the outside of cold wind base is provided with evenly distributed's cold wind shower nozzle.
Furthermore, the output end of the cold air spray head extends to the inner side of the fixed table, and the output end of the cold air spray head inclines downwards.
The utility model provides a surface milling device for machining a mechanical material, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a surface milling device for machining of mechanical material, cooperation through processing platform and fastening bolt and fixed screw is used, make this a surface milling device for machining of mechanical material can place the work piece of treating processing in the right side of fixed station in the top of processing platform, later lock the work piece through two-way screw rod and splint, then the slip processing platform, make the processing platform move to the processing position, rethread fastening bolt and fixed screw lock the processing platform, when taking out the work piece, remove fastening bolt to the fixing of processing platform, it can to move the processing platform to the right side of fixed station, thereby avoided the work piece in the fixed below of cutter with the in-process of collecting, the protection effect of this a surface milling device for machining of mechanical material to the work piece has been strengthened.
2. This a surface milling device for machining of mechanical material, use through the cooperation of air-cooler and communicating pipe and cold air shower nozzle and defeated material platform, make this a surface milling device for machining of mechanical material produce in the course of working the piece can pass the top that the baffle fell on defeated material platform, the air-cooler starts and prepares strong wind simultaneously, through communicating pipe with the inside of wind beam transport to the cold air base, the wind beam gets into and passes through the blowout of cold air shower nozzle behind the cold air base, thereby blow the piece of defeated material bench side, finally discharge the piece through the discharge gate, easily clastic centralized processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the right side of the fixing table according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the exterior of the processing station of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping plate and the two-way screw of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the interior of the stationary platen according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed table; 2. a processing table; 3. fastening a bolt; 4. fixing screw holes; 5. a partition plate; 6. milling the engine base; 7. a splint; 8. a cold air base; 9. an air cooler; 10. a communicating pipe; 11. a discharge port; 12. a material conveying table; 13. a bidirectional screw; 14. and a cold air spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a surface milling device for machining mechanical materials comprises a fixed table 1, a milling machine base 6 is arranged on the back of the fixed table 1, a machining table 2 is movably sleeved above the fixed table 1, two clamping plates 7 are movably sleeved above the machining table 2, a bidirectional screw 13 is movably sleeved inside the machining table 2, the bidirectional screw 13 is in threaded sleeve connection with the inner side of the clamping plates 7, two groups of threads in opposite directions are arranged outside the bidirectional screw 13, when the workpiece is fixed, a worker can place a workpiece to be machined above the machining table 2 and then rotate the bidirectional screw 13, the bidirectional screw 13 can drive the two clamping plates 7 to approach each other through the external bidirectional threads when rotating, so that the workpiece is locked, a fastening bolt 3 is sleeved on the front threads of the machining table 2, and a handle positioned below the fastening bolt 3 is fixedly arranged outside the machining table 2, after the workpiece is fixed, a worker can pull a handle outside the processing table 2 and slide the processing table 2, the processing table 2 is moved to a processing position, the fastening bolt 3 is rotated to enable the tail end of the fastening bolt 3 to be embedded into the fixing screw hole 4, the processing table 2 is locked, the fixing screw hole 4 matched with the fastening bolt 3 is formed in the front surface of the fixing table 1, the partition plate 5 is fixedly sleeved in the fixing table 1, the material conveying table 12 positioned below the partition plate 5 is fixedly installed in the fixing table 1, the through openings uniformly distributed are formed in the outer portion of the partition plate 5, after the workpiece is fixed, the worker can start the milling machine base 6 to reduce and process the workpiece, scraps generated in the processing process can penetrate through the through openings in the outer portion of the partition plate 5 and fall above the material conveying table 12 to facilitate subsequent centralized processing, and the principle and the using process of the milling machine base 6 are the same as those of the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 5, the height value of the material conveying table 12 gradually decreases from left to right, the right side of the fixed table 1 is provided with a material outlet 11 matched with the material conveying table 12, the height value of the material conveying table 12 gradually decreases from left to right to form an inclined plane above the material conveying table 12, a part of the chips falling on the material conveying table 12 can directly slide down along the inclined plane, the other part of the chips can slide down along the inclined plane after being acted by other auxiliary structures, and is finally discharged through the material outlet 11 to facilitate centralized processing by workers, the left side of the fixed table 1 is fixedly provided with an air cooler 9 and a cold air base 8, a communicating pipe 10 is fixedly connected between the cold air base 8 and the air cooler 9, and the outside of the cold air base is provided with uniformly distributed cold air nozzles, when cleaning the chips, the air cooler 9 is started, strong air is prepared after the air cooler 9 is started, and the air beams are conveyed to the inside of the cold air base 8 through the communicating pipe 10, the wind beam enters the cold wind base 8 and then is sprayed out through the cold wind nozzle 14, so that the chips above the material conveying table 12 are blown, the discharge work of the chips is assisted, the output end of the cold wind nozzle 14 extends to the inner side of the fixed table 1, the output end of the cold wind nozzle 14 inclines downwards, the angle of the output end of the cold wind nozzle 14 can determine the angle of the blown wind beam, therefore, the output end of the cold wind nozzle 14 inclines downwards, the blown wind beam also inclines downwards, and the auxiliary effect of the discharge work of the chips is guaranteed.
In conclusion, when the surface milling device for machining mechanical materials is used, a workpiece to be machined is placed above a machining table 2 on the right side of a fixing table 1, then a bidirectional screw 13 is rotated, the bidirectional screw 13 drives two clamping plates 7 to approach each other through external bidirectional threads to lock the workpiece, a handle outside the machining table 2 is pulled and the machining table 2 is slid, the machining table 2 is moved to a machining position, a fastening bolt 3 is rotated to enable the tail end of the fastening bolt 3 to be embedded into a fixing screw hole 4, the machining table 2 is locked, a milling machine base 6 is started to machine the workpiece above the machining table 2, chips generated in the machining process penetrate through openings outside a partition plate 5 and fall above a material conveying table 12, meanwhile, a cold air fan 9 is started to produce strong air, an air beam is conveyed to the inside a cold air base 8 through a communicating pipe 10 by the cold air fan 9, the air beam enters the cold air base 8 and is sprayed out through a cold air nozzle 14, and blowing the chips above the conveying table 12, so that the chips are discharged through the discharge port 11, and finishing the use process of the whole surface milling device for machining the mechanical material.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.