CN215810811U

CN215810811U - An analysis and detection device for building settlement excursion

Info

Publication number: CN215810811U
Application number: CN202122441678.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 四浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhang Xianhui
Priority date: 2021-10-11
Filing date: 2021-10-11
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building settlement excursion analysis and detection device, which relates to the technical field of building settlement detection. The utility model comprises a base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the base, a detection component is fixedly arranged on the left side of the support plate, and the detection component includes a mounting plate, a first sliding block, a first telescopic rod, a fixing plate, a positioning plate and a clamping plate The mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the support plate, a first sliding block is movably connected inside the mounting plate, an adjustment component is fixedly arranged under the detection component, and the adjustment component is fixedly arranged under the base, and the adjustment component includes a fixed rod, a first The disc, the second disc and the movable plate, the fixing rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom center position of the base, and the first disc is movably connected to the peripheral side of the fixing rod. In the utility model, the detection component is arranged on the left side of the support plate, which is convenient for observation, saves time and labor, and the adjustment component is arranged under the base to increase the contact area with the bottom surface, and the detection result is more accurate.

Description

Building settlement and deviation analysis and detection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building settlement detection, and particularly relates to a building settlement offset analysis and detection device.

Background

The building refers to an asset formed by artificial construction, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two categories of houses and structures. A house is an engineered building for people to live, work, study, produce, manage, entertain, store goods, and perform other social activities. The difference from buildings is structures, which refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as enclosing walls, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, chimneys, and the like. The current building code stipulates: the high-rise buildings, high-rise buildings and the like are subjected to settlement detection through unscheduled or periodic detection.

The building settlement detection is suitable for industrial and civil buildings. In industrial and civil buildings, in order to master the settlement condition of the building and find the unfavorable settlement phenomenon of the building in time so as to take measures to ensure the safe use of the building and provide data for reasonable design in future, therefore, the settlement detection is required during the construction process of the building and after the building is put into operation, and a settlement detection device is required during the detection.

Present building settlement skew analysis and detection device need use theodolite and levelling rod to measure, is difficult to discern whether to have taken place to subside usually through the naked eye, and uses theodolite and levelling rod to need two people concurrent operation at least, and needs periodic observing, comparatively wastes time and energy, and area of earthing during the detection is less moreover, causes the testing result inaccurate easily, provides a building settlement skew analysis and detection device for this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a building settlement and deviation analysis and detection device, which solves the problems that the existing building settlement and deviation analysis and detection device needs to use a theodolite and a leveling rod for measurement, whether settlement occurs is usually difficult to identify through naked eyes, the theodolite and the leveling rod need to be operated by at least two persons at the same time, periodic observation is needed, time and labor are wasted, the grounding area is small during detection, and the detection result is inaccurate easily caused.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a building settlement and deviation analysis and detection device which comprises a base, wherein a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the base, a detection assembly is fixedly arranged on the left side of the supporting plate, an adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged below the detection assembly, and the adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged below the base;

the detection assembly comprises a mounting plate, a first sliding block, a first telescopic rod, a fixing plate, a positioning plate and a clamping plate, the mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the supporting plate, the first sliding block is movably connected inside the mounting plate, one end, far away from the mounting plate, of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod, one side of the output end of the first telescopic rod is movably connected with the fixing plate, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the left side surface of the fixing plate, the clamping plate is movably connected between the positioning plates, and the device is fixedly connected with a building by moving the clamping plate;

the adjusting part comprises a fixing rod, a first disc, a second disc and movable plates, the fixing rod is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the base, the first disc is movably connected to the peripheral side of the fixing rod, the second disc is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the first disc, the four movable plates are movably connected to the inner portion of the second disc, the four movable plates are movably arranged below the base, the contact area between the four movable plates and the bottom surface is the largest when the four movable plates extend outwards, and the more accurate the measurement is.

Preferably, a first sliding groove is formed in the left side face of the mounting plate, the first sliding block is movably arranged inside the first sliding groove, and the first sliding block is movably arranged inside the first sliding groove.

Preferably, the first telescopic rod is divided into a loop bar and an adjusting rod, a first through hole is formed in the outer surface of the loop bar, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the outer surface of the adjusting rod, the inner diameters of the first through hole and the second through hole are the same, the adjusting rod is pulled, and then the bolt sequentially penetrates through the first through hole and the second through hole, so that the length of the first telescopic rod is adjusted.

Preferably, a first sleeve is fixedly connected with the output end of the first telescopic rod, a second sleeve is movably connected inside the first sleeve, the second sleeve is fixedly connected onto the fixing plate, and the first sleeve rotates to drive the fixing plate to rotate, so that multi-angle clamping is achieved.

Preferably, the locating plate is internally and movably provided with a screw rod, the screw rod extends leftwards and rightwards, one end of the screw rod is movably connected onto the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is driven to move by rotating the screw rod.

Preferably, the second spout has been seted up to the fixed plate left surface, and the second spout internalization is provided with the second slider, and second slider fixed connection is in the grip block bottom, and the second slider is at the inside activity of second spout to drive the grip block activity.

Preferably, a movable groove is formed in the second disc, the movable plate is movably arranged in the movable groove, and the movable plate is movable in the movable groove.

Preferably, the inner side wall of the movable groove is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod, the output end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate, and the peripheral side face of the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a spring.

Preferably, the clamping groove is formed in the top of the movable plate, the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first disc, the clamping rod is matched with the clamping groove in size, the clamping rod is inserted into the clamping groove, the limiting effect is achieved, and the movable plate is limited inside the second disc.

Preferably, a pointer is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the first sliding block, scale marks are fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the supporting plate, and the pointer moves within the range of the scale marks.

Preferably, the bottom of the movable groove is provided with a groove, an auxiliary block is movably arranged in the groove, and the auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the detection assembly is arranged on the left side of the supporting plate, so that the observation is convenient, the operation can be carried out by one person during the detection, the fixing plate is rotated to a proper angle after the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted to a proper position, then the screw rod is rotated to push the clamping plate to be fixedly connected with the building, the building settlement condition is detected by observing the position of the pointer on the scale mark, and the time and labor are saved.

2. According to the utility model, the adjusting component is arranged below the base, the grounding area can be adjusted according to actual needs during detection, the clamping rod arranged at the bottom of the first disc is separated from the clamping groove by pushing the first disc, and the movable plate drives the auxiliary block to move in the groove, so that the contact area with the bottom surface is increased, and the detection result is relatively accurate.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a settlement and deviation analysis and detection device for buildings according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the A position in FIG. 1 of the building settlement deviation analysis and detection device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B of the building settlement deviation analysis and detection device of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a top view of a building settlement offset analysis detecting device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 4 of the apparatus for analyzing and detecting settlement and deviation of a building according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 5 of the building settlement deviation analysis and detection device according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a first slider; 5. a first telescopic rod; 51. a loop bar; 52. adjusting a rod; 6. a fixing plate; 7. positioning a plate; 8. a clamping plate; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a first disc; 11. a second disc; 12. a movable plate; 13. a first chute; 14. a first sleeve; 15. a second sleeve; 16. a screw; 17. a second chute; 18. a second slider; 19. a movable groove; 20. a second telescopic rod; 21. a card slot; 22. a clamping rod; 23. a spring; 24. a pointer; 25. scale lines; 26. and an auxiliary block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model is a building settlement and deviation analysis and detection device, which comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the base 1, a detection assembly is fixedly arranged at the left side of the supporting plate 2, an adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged below the detection assembly, and the adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged below the base 1;

the detection assembly comprises a mounting plate 3, a first sliding block 4, a first telescopic rod 5, a fixing plate 6, a positioning plate 7 and a clamping plate 8, the mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the supporting plate 2, the first sliding block 4 is movably connected inside the mounting plate 3, one end, far away from the mounting plate 3, of the first sliding block 4 is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod 5, one side of the output end of the first telescopic rod 5 is movably connected with the fixing plate 6, the positioning plate 7 is fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the left side surface of the fixing plate 6, the clamping plate 8 is movably connected between the positioning plates 7, and the device is fixedly connected with a building by moving the clamping plate 8;

the adjusting assembly comprises a fixing rod 9, a first disc 10, a second disc 11 and movable plates 12, the fixing rod 9 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the base 1, the side face of the fixing rod 9 is movably connected with the first disc 10, the second disc 11 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the first disc 10, the four movable plates 12 are movably connected with the inner portion of the second disc 11, the four movable plates 12 are movably arranged below the base 1, the contact area between the four movable plates 12 and the bottom face is the largest when the four movable plates 12 extend outwards, and the measurement is more accurate.

Wherein, first spout 13 has been seted up to the mounting panel 3 left surface, and first slider 4 activity sets up inside first spout 13, and the inside first slider 4 activity of confession of first spout 13.

Wherein, first telescopic link 5 divides into loop bar 51 and adjusts pole 52 two parts, and the first through-hole has been seted up to loop bar 51 surface, and a plurality of second through-holes have been seted up to regulation pole 52 surface, first through-hole is the same with second through-hole internal diameter, adjusts pole 52 through the pulling, then passes first through-hole and second through-hole with the bolt in proper order to adjust 5 lengths of first telescopic link.

Wherein, 5 output end fixedly connected with first sleeves 14 of first telescopic link, the inside swing joint of first sleeve 14 has

second sleeve

15, and 15 fixed connection of second sleeve are on fixed plate 6, and first sleeve 14 rotates and drives fixed plate 6 and rotate to realize the multi-angle centre gripping.

Wherein, the inside activity of locating plate 7 is provided with screw rod 16, and screw rod 16 extends about, and 16 one end swing joint of screw rod are on grip block 8, through rotating screw rod 16, drive grip block 8 activity.

Wherein, fixed plate 6 left surface has seted up second spout 17, and second spout 17 internalization is provided with second slider 18, and second slider 18 fixed connection is in grip block 8 bottom, and second slider 18 is at the inside activity of second spout 17 to drive the activity of grip block 8.

Wherein, the second disc 11 is provided with a movable groove 19 therein, the movable plate 12 is movably disposed in the movable groove 19, and the movable plate 12 is movably disposed in the movable groove 19.

Wherein, the inner side wall of the movable groove 19 is fixedly connected with a second telescopic rod 20, the output end of the second telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 12, and the peripheral side surface of the second telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected with a spring 23.

The top of the movable plate 12 is provided with a clamping groove 21, the bottom of the first disc 10 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 22, the clamping rod 22 is matched with the clamping groove 21 in size, and the clamping rod 22 is inserted into the clamping groove 21 to play a limiting role and limit the movable plate 12 inside the second disc 11.

Wherein, a pointer 24 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the first sliding block 4, scale marks 25 are fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the supporting plate 2, the pointer 24 moves in the range of the scale marks 25, and the building settlement can be observed through the position of the pointer 24 on the scale marks 25.

Wherein, the bottom of the movable groove 19 is provided with a groove, an auxiliary block 26 is movably arranged in the groove, the auxiliary block 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 12, and the bottom of the auxiliary block 26 is parallel to the bottom of the second disc 11.

When the device is used by a person, the device is placed near a building, the length of the first telescopic rod 5 is adjusted by stretching the adjusting rod 52, then the loop rod 51 and the adjusting rod 52 are fixed through bolts, the angle of the fixing plate 6 is adjusted according to the building, so that the angle of the clamping plate 8 is adjusted, the device is suitable for different buildings, then the clamping plate 8 is driven to move towards the middle by rotating the screw 16, so that the device is fixed with the building, the first disc 10 is pushed, the clamping rod 22 arranged at the bottom of the first disc 10 is separated from the clamping groove 21 arranged at the top of the movable plate 12, so that the second telescopic rod 20 and the spring 23 arranged outside the second telescopic rod drive the movable plate 12 to move in the movable groove 19, the contact area with the bottom surface is increased, the detection accuracy is high, when the device is not used, the movable plate 12 is retracted into the second disc 11 by pressing, then the first disc 10 moves downwards, the locking rod 22 is locked into the locking groove 21, so that the movable plate 12 is fixed inside the second disk 11.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building settlement skew analysis detection device which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), wherein a supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the base (1), a detection assembly is fixedly arranged on the left side of the supporting plate (2), an adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged below the detection assembly, and the adjusting assembly is fixedly arranged below the base (1);

the detection assembly comprises a mounting plate (3), a first sliding block (4), a first telescopic rod (5), a fixing plate (6), a positioning plate (7) and a clamping plate (8), wherein the mounting plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the supporting plate (2), the first sliding block (4) is movably connected in the mounting plate (3), one end, away from the mounting plate (3), of the first sliding block (4) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (5), one side of the output end of the first telescopic rod (5) is movably connected with the fixing plate (6), the positioning plate (7) is fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the left side surface of the fixing plate (6), and the clamping plate (8) is movably connected between the positioning plates (7);

the adjusting part comprises a fixing rod (9), a first disc (10), a second disc (11) and a movable plate (12), the fixing rod (9) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the base (1), the side face of the fixing rod (9) is movably connected with the first disc (10), the second disc (11) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the first disc (10), the inner portion of the second disc (11) is movably connected with four movable plates (12), and the movable plates (12) are movably arranged below the base (1).

2. The building settlement and deviation analysis and detection device according to claim 1, wherein a first sliding groove (13) is formed in the left side surface of the mounting plate (3), and the first sliding block (4) is movably arranged in the first sliding groove (13).

3. The building settlement and deviation analysis and detection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first telescopic rod (5) is divided into a loop bar (51) and an adjusting bar (52), a first through hole is formed in the outer surface of the loop bar (51), a plurality of second through holes are formed in the outer surface of the adjusting bar (52), and the inner diameters of the first through hole and the second through holes are the same.

4. The building settlement deviation analysis and detection device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the output end of the first telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a first sleeve (14), a second sleeve (15) is movably connected inside the first sleeve (14), and the second sleeve (15) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (6).

5. The building settlement deviation analysis and detection device according to claim 4, wherein a screw (16) is movably arranged inside the positioning plate (7), the screw (16) extends left and right, and one end of the screw (16) is movably connected to the clamping plate (8).

6. The building settlement and deviation analysis and detection device according to claim 5, wherein a second sliding groove (17) is formed in the left side surface of the fixing plate (6), a second sliding block (18) is movably arranged in the second sliding groove (17), and the second sliding block (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (8).

7. The building settlement deviation analysis and detection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a movable slot (19) is formed in the second disc (11), and the movable plate (12) is movably disposed in the movable slot (19).

8. The building settlement deviation analysis and detection device as claimed in claim 7, wherein a second telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the movable groove (19), and the output end of the second telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (12).

9. The building settlement offset analysis and detection device according to claim 1, wherein a slot (21) is formed at the top of the movable plate (12), a clamping rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first disc (10), and the clamping rod (22) is matched with the slot (21) in size.