CN215797117U

CN215797117U - Reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch machining

Info

Publication number: CN215797117U
Application number: CN202121219030.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴桐
Original assignee: Hubei Brown Tongshu New Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Brown Tongshu New Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing, and belongs to the technical field of stone plastic floor production equipment. The automatic feeding device comprises a rack, a transverse conveying structure, a longitudinal conveying structure, a right baffle and a front side plate, wherein two adjusting seats are arranged above the front part of the longitudinal conveying structure, the two adjusting seats can be arranged on the rack in a front-back adjusting manner, inclined slide rails are arranged on the lower sides of the adjusting seats in the front-back direction, front slide seats and rear slide seats are arranged on the inclined slide rails, the rear slide seats can be arranged on the inclined slide rails in a front-back adjusting manner and are provided with adjusting cylinders, the front ends of telescopic rods of the adjusting cylinders are connected with the front slide seats, and the front slide seats are provided with stop baffles; a fixing plate is arranged at the rear side of the stop baffle in the front-back direction; a pressure plate is arranged right below the fixed plate; the upper side of the pressure plate is provided with a plurality of lifting guide rods, and the lower side of the pressure plate is pressed on the floor; the lifting guide rod is sleeved with a spring, and the upper part of the lifting guide rod is provided with a limiting part which can adjust the position up and down and can move up and down on the fixing plate; the spring is arranged between the pressing plate and the fixing plate.

Description

Reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch machining

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of stone plastic floor production equipment, and particularly relates to a reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing.

Background

The SPC floor is a novel material invented in response to national emission reduction, and is a hard SPC indoor floor which takes calcium powder as a main raw material, is plasticized and extruded into a sheet, is hot-pressed on a color film decorative layer and a wear-resistant layer by four-roller calendering, does not contain heavy metal formaldehyde and harmful substances, is a 100% formaldehyde-free environment-friendly floor, and is a real zero-formaldehyde floor. The SPC floor has the characteristics of no toxicity, no smell, water resistance, fire resistance, moisture resistance and the like. In industrial production, stone plastic floor production needs to be carried out by the procedures of material weighing, grinding, stirring and mixing, cooling, extrusion molding, film coating, painting, drying, cutting, slotting, mute pad pasting and the like. In the grooving process, the front side edge and the rear side edge (long side edge) of the floor are processed through one lock catch processing device, then the direction is changed by 90 degrees, and finally the left side edge and the right side edge (wide side edge) of the floor are processed through the other lock catch processing device.

The prior reversing device comprises a frame, a transverse conveying structure arranged along the left-right direction, a longitudinal conveying structure arranged along the front-back direction at the right lower part of the transverse conveying structure, a right baffle arranged along the front-back direction at the right side of the longitudinal conveying structure, a front side plate arranged along the left-right direction at the front side of the longitudinal conveying structure, and the like, the left end of a transverse conveying structure is connected with the discharge end of one lock catch processing device, the rear side of a longitudinal conveying structure is connected with the feed end of another lock catch processing device, the transverse conveying structure, the longitudinal conveying structure, a right baffle and a front side plate are arranged on the rack, the rear side of the transverse conveying structure is arranged on the longitudinal conveying structure, the longitudinal conveying structure outputs the floor along the length direction, the right end of the floor is abutted against the right baffle, the longitudinal conveying structure falls downwards, and the longitudinal conveying structure (located in the front of the front side plate) falls along the left and right directions and is conveyed backwards.

The applicant has found that when the aforementioned device is used to reverse a stone-plastic floor: the method is only suitable for processing the floor with fixed specifications (such as thickness and width), and has low adaptability.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a high-adaptability reversing device for locking and buckling processing, which can be used for reversing floors with different thicknesses and widths, and has high applicability. The technical scheme is as follows:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing, which comprises a rack 1, a transverse conveying structure 2 arranged along the left-right direction, a longitudinal conveying structure 3 arranged along the front-back direction and at the right lower part of the transverse conveying structure 2, a right baffle 4 arranged along the front-back direction and at the right side of the longitudinal conveying structure 3, and a front side plate 5 arranged along the left-right direction and at the front side of the longitudinal conveying structure 3, wherein the longitudinal conveying structure 3 is arranged at the rear side of the transverse conveying structure 2; two adjusting seats 6 are arranged above the front part of the longitudinal conveying structure 3, the two adjusting seats 6 can be arranged on the rack 1 in a front-back adjusting mode and are respectively positioned above the left side and the right side of the longitudinal conveying structure 3, inclined slide rails 7 are arranged on the lower sides of the adjusting seats 6 in the front-back direction, the inclined slide rails 7 are arranged from back to front in an inclined downward mode, front slide seats 8 and rear slide seats 9 are arranged on the inclined slide rails 7 in a front-back adjusting mode, adjusting cylinders 10 are arranged on the rear slide seats 9 in a front-back adjusting mode, the front ends of telescopic rods of the adjusting cylinders 10 are connected with the front slide seats 8 and can drive the front slide seats 8 to move along the inclined slide rails 7, and the front slide seats 8 are arranged on the inclined slide rails 7 in a sliding mode, and stop baffles 11 are arranged on the front slide seats 8 in the left-right direction; the stop baffle 11 is positioned at the adjacent rear part of the floor 12 output by the transverse conveying structure 2, is positioned above the corresponding side of the longitudinal conveying structure 3, has a gap which can only allow one floor 12 to pass through with the longitudinal conveying structure 3, and is provided with a fixing plate 13 at the rear side along the front-rear direction; a pressing plate 14 is arranged under the fixing plate 13 along the front-back direction; a plurality of lifting guide rods 15 are arranged in parallel at the front and the back of the upper side of the pressing plate 14, and the lower side of the pressing plate is pressed on the floor 12; the lifting guide rod 15 is vertically arranged, a spring 16 is sleeved on the lifting guide rod, and a limiting part 17 capable of adjusting the position up and down is arranged at the upper part of the lifting guide rod and can move up and down on the fixing plate 13; the spring 16 is disposed between the pressing plate 14 and the fixing plate 13, and the stopper 17 abuts against the upper side of the fixing plate 13.

The transverse conveying structure 2 in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a horizontal conveying belt arranged in the left-right direction, a guide side plate arranged behind the horizontal conveying belt in the left-right direction, and a plurality of press wheels arranged above the horizontal conveying belt in parallel in the left-right direction, wherein the press wheels are arranged in the front-back direction and are pressed against the upper side of the floor 12, and the guide side plate is positioned in front of the front side plate 5.

The longitudinal conveying structure 3 in the embodiment of the present invention includes two narrow conveying belts arranged side by side from left to right and at least one supporting sliding plate between the two narrow conveying belts, the narrow conveying belts and the supporting sliding plates are arranged in parallel and level along the front-back direction, the plurality of supporting sliding plates are arranged side by side from left to right, and the two narrow conveying belts are respectively located below the left and right sides of the floor 12 and are respectively located under the two pressing plates 14.

Furthermore, a horizontal slide rail 18 for the adjusting seat 6 to slide back and forth is arranged on the frame 1 along the front-back direction in the embodiment of the present invention, and a hand wheel adjusting structure 19 for driving the adjusting seat 6 to move back and forth is arranged between the adjusting seat 6 and the frame 1 along the front-back direction.

Specifically, the adjusting cylinder 10 in the embodiment of the present invention is parallel to the inclined slide rail 7, and the front end of the telescopic rod is provided with a ball socket; the ball head seat is hinged with a hinged ball head at the bottom of the front sliding seat 8, and the rear sliding seat 9 is fixed on the adjusting seat 6 or the inclined sliding rail 7 through a locking bolt.

Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, two through holes for the lifting guide rods 15 to pass through are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction on the fixing plate 13, two lifting guide rods 15 are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction on the upper side of the front portion of the pressing plate 14, the lifting guide rods 15 pass through the corresponding through holes, the upper portions of the lifting guide rods are screws, and the limiting portions 17 are nuts in threaded connection with the screws.

Preferably, the pressing plate 14 in the embodiment of the present invention is a horizontally disposed rectangular plate, and the lower side of the front end of the pressing plate is disposed obliquely upward from back to front, and the stop baffle 11 is a vertically disposed rectangular plate, and the left and right ends of the stop baffle are disposed obliquely rearward.

Preferably, a rubber roller guide structure 20 for guiding the floor 12 is arranged adjacent to the lower right of the transverse conveying structure 2 in the embodiment of the utility model; the rubber roller guide structure 20 is positioned at the upper left of the longitudinal conveying structure 3 and is arranged along the front-back direction; the rubber roller guide structure 20 comprises a motor, a rotating shaft arranged in the front-back direction and a plurality of rubber rollers arranged in parallel in the front-back direction on the rotating shaft, wherein the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the embodiment of the utility model provides a reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing, which can be used for reversing floors with different thicknesses and widths and has high applicability; specifically, the position and the height of the stop baffle can be adjusted, the height of the pressing plate can be adjusted, and the adaptability of the elastic structure is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a state diagram of the use of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at the longitudinal conveyance structure.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine frame 1, a transverse conveying structure 2, a longitudinal conveying structure 3, a right baffle 4, a front side plate 5, an adjusting seat 6, an inclined sliding rail 7, a front sliding seat 8, a rear sliding seat 9, an adjusting cylinder 10, a stop baffle 11, a floor 12, a fixing plate 13, a pressing plate 14, a lifting guide rod 15, a spring 16, a limiting part 17, a horizontal sliding rail 18, a hand wheel adjusting structure 19 and a rubber roller guiding structure 20.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a reversing device for high-adaptability latch processing, the device includes a frame 1, a lateral conveying structure 2 (a conveying belt arranged in the left-right direction and having a width slightly larger than that of a floor 12) arranged in the left-right direction, a longitudinal conveying structure 3 arranged in the front-back direction and right below the lateral conveying structure 2, a right baffle 4 (a vertically arranged rectangular plate) arranged in the front-back direction and right side plate 5 (a vertically arranged rectangular plate) arranged in the front of the longitudinal conveying structure 3 and left-right direction, and the like, the left end of the lateral conveying structure 2 is connected to the discharge end of one latch processing device, the rear side of the longitudinal conveying structure 3 is connected to the feed end of another latch processing device, the lateral conveying structure 2, the longitudinal conveying structure 3, the right baffle 4 and the front side plate 5 are all arranged on the frame, the longitudinal conveying structure 3 is arranged at the rear side of the transverse conveying structure 2, the longitudinal conveying structure 3 outputs the floor 12 along the length direction, the right end of the floor 12 abuts against the right baffle 4, and falls into the longitudinal conveying structure 3 downwards, and the longitudinal conveying structure 3 (located in front of the front side plate) falls into the left and right direction and is conveyed backwards. The structure is basically the same as that of the existing reversing device, and the difference is that: in this embodiment, two adjusting seats 6 (arranged in the front-back direction) are disposed above the front portion of the longitudinal conveying structure 3, the two adjusting seats 6 are disposed on the frame 1 in a front-back adjustable manner (for adjusting the front-back position of the stopping baffle 11) and are respectively located above the left and right sides of the longitudinal conveying structure 3, inclined slide rails 7 are disposed on the lower sides of the adjusting seats 6 in the front-back direction, the inclined slide rails 7 are disposed obliquely downward from back to front (the inclined angle is smaller, and the two ends of the existing inclined slide rails can be disposed with limiting structures to control the stroke of the slide carriage), and front and back side by side are disposed on the inclined slide rails 7, and an adjusting cylinder 10 is disposed on the inclined slide rails 7 in a front-back adjustable manner (locked by corresponding structures), the front end of a telescopic rod of the adjusting cylinder 10 is connected with the front slide carriage 8 and can drive the front slide carriage 8 to move along the inclined slide rails 7 (for controlling the height and the front-back position of the stopping baffle 11 (capable of matching the movement of the rear slide carriage 9 and the hand wheel of the hand wheel adjusting structure 19) Action)), the front slide 8 is slidably disposed on the inclined slide rail 7, and a stop baffle 11 (two in total) is disposed on the front slide (front lower portion) in the left-right direction. The stop baffle 11, the right baffle 4 and the front side plate 5 enclose a buffer chamber for temporarily storing the floor 12 (stacked up and down). The stop baffle 11 is located adjacent to and behind the floor 12 output by the transverse conveying structure 2, is located above the corresponding side (right side or right side) of the longitudinal conveying structure 3, has a gap (slightly larger than the thickness of the floor 12) which can only allow one floor 12 to pass through with the longitudinal conveying structure 3, and is provided with a fixing plate 13 at the rear side in the front-back direction. A pressing plate 14 (movable up and down) is provided right below the fixing plate 13 in the front-rear direction. A plurality of lifting guide rods 15 (specifically, vertically arranged round rods) are arranged in parallel in front and at the back of the upper side of the pressing plate 14, and the lower side of the lifting guide rods is pressed against the floor 12 (the left side and the right side of the upper side). The lifting guide rod 15 is vertically arranged, a spring 16 (providing the elastic force for the downward movement of the pressing plate 14) is sleeved on the lifting guide rod, and a limiting part 17 (used for adjustment) capable of adjusting the position up and down is arranged at the upper part of the lifting guide rod and can move up and down on the fixing plate 13. The spring 16 is provided between the pressing plate 14 and the fixed plate 13, and the stopper 17 abuts against the upper side of the fixed plate 13.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the transverse conveying structure 2 in the embodiment of the present invention includes a horizontal conveying belt disposed in a left-right direction, a guiding side plate (located above and adjacent to the horizontal conveying belt) disposed behind the horizontal conveying belt in the left-right direction, and a plurality of pressing wheels disposed above the horizontal conveying belt in parallel in the left-right direction, the pressing wheels are disposed in a front-back direction and pressed against the upper side of the floor 12, and the guiding side plate is located in front of and adjacent to the front side plate 5.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the longitudinal conveying structure 3 in the embodiment of the present invention includes two narrow conveying belts arranged side by side left and right and at least one supporting sliding plate (two in this embodiment, fixed on the frame 1) between the two narrow conveying belts, and the like, the narrow conveying belts and the supporting sliding plates are arranged in parallel and level along the front-back direction, the plurality of supporting sliding plates are arranged side by side left and right, and the two narrow conveying belts are respectively located below the left and right sides of the floor 12 and are respectively located right below the two pressing plates 14.

Further, referring to fig. 2-3, horizontal slide rails 18 (two horizontal slide rails 18 are arranged side by side left and right) for sliding the adjusting seat 6 back and forth are arranged on the rack 1 (top) in the embodiment of the present invention along the front and back direction, and the adjusting seat 6 is arranged on the horizontal slide rail 18 on the corresponding side in a sliding manner. A hand wheel adjusting structure 19 (a conventional structure, which ensures that a rotating seat, a lead screw seat, a hand wheel (located at the front end of the lead screw) and the like) for driving the adjusting seat 6 to move back and forth is arranged between the adjusting seat 6 and the frame 1 along the front-back direction.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the adjusting cylinder 10 in the embodiment of the present invention is parallel to the inclined slide rail 7, and the front end of the telescopic rod thereof is provided with a ball socket. The ball head seat is hinged with a hinged ball head (arranged vertically) at the bottom of the front sliding seat 8, and the rear sliding seat 9 is fixed on the adjusting seat 6 or the inclined sliding rail 7 through a locking bolt (arranged along the left-right direction).

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, two through holes (specifically, vertically arranged circular holes, which have a diameter slightly larger than that of the fixed plate 13 and smaller than that of the limiting portion 17) for the lifting guide rods 15 to pass through are arranged in parallel in the front and back of the fixed plate 13 in the embodiment of the present invention, two lifting guide rods 15 are arranged in parallel in the front and back of the upper side of the front portion (the rear portion extends backward relative to the fixed plate 13) of the pressure plate 14, the lifting guide rods 15 pass through the corresponding through holes, the upper portion of the lifting guide rods is a screw, and the limiting portion 17 is a nut in threaded connection with the screw.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1 to 3, the pressing plate 14 in the embodiment of the present invention is a horizontally disposed rectangular plate, and the lower side of the front end of the pressing plate is disposed obliquely upward from back to front so as to facilitate the entry of the bottom plate 12, and the stop baffle 11 is a vertically disposed rectangular plate, and the left and right ends of the stop baffle are disposed obliquely rearward so as to facilitate the entry of the bottom plate 12.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1-2, adjacent to the lower right of the lateral conveying structure 2 in the embodiment of the present invention, a glue roller guide structure 20 for guiding the floor 12 is provided. The rubber roller guide structure 20 is positioned at the upper left of the longitudinal conveying structure 3 and arranged along the front-back direction. The rubber roller guide structure 20 comprises a motor, a rotating shaft arranged in the front-back direction (rotatably arranged on the frame 1), a plurality of rubber wheels (coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft) arranged in parallel in the front-back direction on the rotating shaft, and the like, wherein the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, and the floor 12 slides over the upper side of the rubber wheels (the rotating speed is matched with the conveying speed of the floor 12) and reaches the longitudinal conveying structure 3.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing comprises a rack (1), a transverse conveying structure (2) arranged in the left-right direction, a longitudinal conveying structure (3) arranged at the right lower part of the transverse conveying structure (2) in the front-back direction, a right baffle (4) arranged at the right side of the longitudinal conveying structure (3) in the front-back direction, and a front side plate (5) arranged at the front side of the longitudinal conveying structure (3) in the left-right direction, wherein the longitudinal conveying structure (3) is arranged at the rear side of the transverse conveying structure (2); it is characterized in that two adjusting seats (6) are arranged above the front part of the longitudinal conveying structure (3), the two adjusting seats (6) can be arranged on the frame (1) in a front-back adjustable manner and are respectively positioned above the left side and the right side of the longitudinal conveying structure (3), an inclined slide rail (7) is arranged on the lower side of the adjusting seat (6) along the front-back direction, the inclined slide rail (7) is arranged obliquely downwards from back to front, and a front slide seat (8) and a rear slide seat (9) are arranged on the inclined slide rail in parallel front and back, the rear sliding seat (9) can be adjusted back and forth and is arranged on the inclined sliding rail (7) and is provided with an adjusting cylinder (10), the front end of a telescopic rod of the adjusting cylinder (10) is connected with the front sliding seat (8) and can drive the front sliding seat (8) to move along the inclined sliding rail (7), the front sliding seat (8) is arranged on the inclined sliding rail (7) in a sliding manner, and a stop baffle (11) is arranged on the upper edge of the front sliding seat in the left-right direction; the stop baffle (11) is positioned at the adjacent rear part of the floor (12) output by the transverse conveying structure (2), is positioned above the corresponding side of the longitudinal conveying structure (3), has a gap which can only allow one floor (12) to pass through with the longitudinal conveying structure (3), and is provided with a fixing plate (13) at the rear side in the front-back direction; a pressing plate (14) is arranged right below the fixing plate (13) along the front-back direction; a plurality of lifting guide rods (15) are arranged in parallel in the front and at the back of the upper side of the pressing plate (14), and the lower side of the pressing plate is pressed on the floor (12); the lifting guide rod (15) is vertically arranged, a spring (16) is sleeved on the lifting guide rod, a limiting part (17) capable of adjusting the position up and down is arranged at the upper part of the lifting guide rod, and the lifting guide rod can move up and down on the fixing plate (13); the spring (16) is arranged between the pressure plate (14) and the fixed plate (13), and the limiting part (17) is abutted against the upper side of the fixed plate (13).

2. The reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing according to claim 1, wherein the transverse conveying structure (2) comprises a horizontal conveying belt arranged in the left-right direction, a guiding side plate arranged at the rear side of the horizontal conveying belt and in the left-right direction, and a plurality of press wheels arranged above the horizontal conveying belt and side by side in the left-right direction, the press wheels are arranged in the front-back direction and are pressed against the upper side of the floor (12), and the guiding side plate is positioned adjacent to and in front of the front side plate (5).

3. The reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal conveying structure (3) comprises two narrow conveying belts and at least one supporting sliding plate between the two narrow conveying belts, the two narrow conveying belts and the supporting sliding plate are arranged side by side from left to right, the narrow conveying belts and the supporting sliding plate are arranged in a front-back direction and are flush, the supporting sliding plates are arranged side by side from left to right, the two narrow conveying belts are respectively positioned below the left side and the right side of the floor (12) and are respectively positioned under the two pressing plates (14).

4. The reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing according to claim 1, wherein a horizontal slide rail (18) for the adjusting seat (6) to slide back and forth is arranged on the machine frame (1) along the front and back direction, and a hand wheel adjusting structure (19) for driving the adjusting seat (6) to move back and forth is arranged between the adjusting seat (6) and the machine frame (1) along the front and back direction.

5. The reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting cylinder (10) is parallel to the inclined slide rail (7) and a ball seat is arranged at the front end of an expansion link of the adjusting cylinder; the ball head seat is hinged with a hinged ball head at the bottom of the front sliding seat (8), and the rear sliding seat (9) is fixed on the adjusting seat (6) or the inclined sliding rail (7) through a locking bolt.

6. The reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing according to claim 1, wherein two through holes for the lifting guide rods (15) to pass through are arranged in parallel in the front and back of the fixing plate (13), two lifting guide rods (15) are arranged in parallel in the front and back of the upper side of the front portion of the pressing plate (14), the lifting guide rods (15) pass through the corresponding through holes, the upper portions of the lifting guide rods are threaded rods, and the limiting portions (17) are nuts in threaded connection with the threaded rods.

7. The reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing according to claim 1, wherein the pressing plate (14) is a horizontally arranged rectangular plate and the lower side of the front end of the pressing plate is obliquely arranged upwards from back to front, and the stop baffle (11) is a vertically arranged rectangular plate and the left and right ends of the stop baffle are obliquely arranged backwards.

8. The reversing device for high-adaptability lock catch processing according to claim 1, characterized in that a rubber roller guide structure (20) for guiding the floor (12) is arranged adjacent to the lower right of the transverse conveying structure (2); the rubber roller guide structure (20) is positioned at the left upper part of the longitudinal conveying structure (3) and is arranged along the front-back direction; the rubber roll guide structure (20) comprises a motor, a rotating shaft arranged in the front-back direction and a plurality of rubber rolls arranged in parallel in the front-back direction on the rotating shaft, and the motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft.