CN215786774U

CN215786774U - Precise multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware machining

Info

Publication number: CN215786774U
Application number: CN202122400733.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫瑞球; 莫飞龙; 李亚清; 莫剑辉
Original assignee: Dongguan Lvshun Alloy Precision Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Lvshun Alloy Precision Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-01
Filing date: 2021-10-01
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a precise multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing, which is provided with a lathe frame, wherein a collecting tank is arranged in the center of the lathe frame, a lifting material placing table is arranged in the center of the collecting tank, lathe processing modules are arranged on two sides of the lathe frame, a material fixing frame is arranged on the lifting material placing table, lifting baffle plate assemblies are arranged on two sides of the material fixing frame, and stabilizing guide grooves are also arranged on two sides of the lifting material placing table. The lathe processing module is equipped with the lateral shifting module, is equipped with the lathe tool module on the lateral shifting module, and the lathe tool module is equipped with the knife rest body and drives the module, is equipped with the adjustment tank on the knife rest body, and the lathe tool module still is equipped with stable guide pillar. According to the utility model, by arranging the lifting material placing table and the lifting baffle plate assembly, when workpieces with different specifications are processed, the workpieces can be automatically aligned without manual adjustment of personnel, so that the time for replacing a clamp and debugging a machine is saved, and the processing efficiency is increased.

Description

Precise multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of numerical control lathes, in particular to a precise multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing.

Background

The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machines at present. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like.

The traditional numerical control lathe can only process one workpiece once by adopting a single-shaft single-tool processing mode, and the cutter needs to be adjusted for many times when the single-face multi-level processing is performed, so that the processing efficiency is greatly influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Utility model purpose: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a precise multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing, which is provided with a lathe frame, wherein the center of the lathe frame is provided with a collecting tank, the center of the collecting tank is provided with a lifting material placing table, and two sides of the lathe frame are provided with lathe processing modules;

the lifting material placing table is provided with a material fixing frame, two sides of the material fixing frame are provided with lifting baffle plate assemblies, and two sides of the lifting material placing table are also provided with stabilizing guide grooves.

The lathe machining module is provided with a transverse moving module, the transverse moving module is fixed on the lathe frame, a turning tool module is arranged on the transverse moving module, the turning tool module is provided with a cutter rest body and a driving module, an adjusting groove is formed in the cutter rest body, and the turning tool module is further provided with a stabilizing guide pillar.

Further, the lifting material placing table is further provided with a lifting lead screw module and a material bottom frame, the number of the material fixing frames is two, the material fixing frames are symmetrically fixed on the material bottom frame, the lifting lead screw module is fixed below the lathe frame, the material bottom frame is arranged on the lifting lead screw module, and the lifting lead screw module can drive the material bottom frame to move up and down.

Furthermore, the lifting baffle plate component is provided with a guide rail B and a lifting air rod B, the guide rail B is fixed on the material underframe, the guide rail B is provided with a sliding block B, the sliding block B is provided with a baffle plate, the lifting air rod B is fixed below the lathe frame, and the shaft end of the lifting air rod B is fixedly connected with the baffle plate.

Further, the lathe tool module is further provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the transverse moving module, guide rails A are further arranged on two sides of the lathe frame, sliding blocks A are arranged on the guide rails A, the sliding blocks A are fixedly connected with the mounting plate, and the lathe tool module is fixedly connected onto the mounting plate.

Further, drive module fixed connection is in the mounting panel rear end, tool holder body quantity is two sets of settings in the mounting panel front end, the drive module passes through belt transmission with the tool holder body and is connected.

Further, the stabilizing guide post is arranged between the tool rest bodies and can be inserted into the stabilizing guide groove.

Furthermore, three groups of cutter grooves and blades are arranged on the cutter frame body, the blades are installed on the cutter grooves, the number of the adjusting grooves is two, the two groups of cutter grooves correspond to each other, the cutter grooves are communicated with the adjusting grooves, adjusting nuts are arranged in the adjusting grooves and connected with the blades, the positions of the adjusting nuts in the adjusting grooves can be adjusted, and the extending lengths of the blades on the cutter grooves can be adjusted.

Further, the collecting vat comprises four barrier plates surrounding the periphery of the lifting material placing table, a waste bin is arranged below the collecting vat, and a conveying pipe is arranged on the collecting vat and leads to the waste bin.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the precise multi-axis numerical control lathe for hardware processing forms four-axis processing by arranging a double-lathe processing module and a double-tool rest body, three groups of tool grooves and tools are arranged on the tool rest body, the tool grooves are communicated with an adjusting groove, the extending length of the tools on the tool grooves can be adjusted by adjusting the position of an adjusting nut in the adjusting groove, two workpieces can be processed simultaneously, and a plurality of layers on one surface can be processed at one time;

through setting up the lift material and placing platform and lift baffle subassembly, when the processing work piece in the face of different specifications, need not personnel's manual adjustment, alright with make the tool holder body and processing material automatic alignment, practiced thrift and changed anchor clamps and machine debug time, increased machining efficiency.

Through setting up stable guide slot and stable guide pillar, stable guide pillar inserts stable guide slot when processing, has reduced the vibrations that the cutter produced when processing to the work piece, makes processing more accurate, stable.

Through setting up collecting vat, conveyer pipe and dump bin, rationally collect the waste material that the processing produced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to this embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lathe frame of a precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to this embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for machining hardware according to this embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lifting material placing table of the precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lifting baffle assembly of the precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to the embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a turning tool module of the precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to the present embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of a local structure of a turning tool module of the precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to the present embodiment;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a holder body of the precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to the embodiment;

fig. 9 is a second schematic view of a partial structure of a holder body of the precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing according to the present embodiment.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, a precision multi-axis numerically controlled lathe for hardware processing is provided with a lathe frame 1, a collecting tank 2 is arranged in the center of the lathe frame 1, a lifting material placing table 3 is arranged in the center of the collecting tank 2, lathe processing modules 4 and a guide rail a11 are arranged on two sides of the lathe frame 1, a slider a12 is arranged on the guide rail a11, the collecting tank 2 is composed of four barrier plates 23 surrounding the periphery of the lifting material placing table 3, a waste bin 21 is arranged below the collecting tank 2, a conveying pipe 22 penetrates through the collecting tank 2, and the conveying pipe 22 leads to the waste bin 21.

The lifting material placing table 3 is provided with a material fixing frame 31, a lifting screw rod module 33, a material bottom frame 34 and a stabilizing guide groove 5, the number of the material fixing frames 31 is two, the two groups of the material fixing frames are symmetrically fixed on the material bottom frame 34, the stabilizing guide groove 5 is fixed between the two groups of the material bottom frames 34, the lifting screw rod module 33 is fixed below the lathe frame 1, the material bottom frame 34 is arranged on the lifting screw rod module 33, the lifting screw rod module 33 can drive the material bottom frame 34 to move up and down, lifting baffle plate assemblies 32 are arranged on two sides of the material fixing frame 31, each lifting baffle plate assembly 32 is provided with a guide rail B321 and a lifting air rod B322, the guide rail B321 is fixed on the material bottom frame 34, a slide block B323 is arranged on the guide rail B321, a baffle 324 is arranged on the slide block B323, the lifting air rod B322 is fixed below the lathe frame 1, and the axial end of the lifting air rod B322 is fixedly connected with the baffle 324.

Lathe processing module 4 is equipped with lateral shifting module 41, lateral shifting module 41 is fixed on lathe frame 1, be equipped with lathe tool module 42 on the lateral shifting module 41, lathe tool module 42 is equipped with tool holder body 421, drive module 422 and mounting panel 424, slider A12 and mounting panel 424 fixed connection, be equipped with adjustment tank 423 on the tool holder body 421, drive module 422 fixed connection is in mounting panel 424 rear end, tool holder body 421 quantity is two sets of settings at the mounting panel 424 front end, drive module 422 is connected through belt transmission with tool holder body 421, drive module 422 can drive tool holder body 421 and rotate, lathe tool module 42 still is equipped with stabilizing guide pillar 51, stabilizing guide pillar 51 sets up between two sets of tool holder bodies 421, lateral shifting module 41 can drive lathe tool module 42 lateral shifting, thereby it inserts stabilizing guide slot 5 to drive stabilizing guide pillar 51.

The tool rest body 421 is provided with three groups of tool grooves 425 and blades 426, the blades 426 are installed on the tool grooves 425, the number of the adjusting grooves 423 is two groups corresponding to the two groups of tool grooves 425, the tool grooves 425 are communicated with the adjusting grooves 423, adjusting nuts 4231 are arranged in the adjusting grooves 423, the adjusting nuts 4231 are connected with the blades 426, and the extending length of the blades 426 on the tool grooves 425 can be adjusted by adjusting the positions of the adjusting nuts 4231 in the adjusting grooves 423.

The working process is as follows:

place the processing material on material mount 31, lift lead screw module 33 start control material chassis 34 goes up and down to align with tool rest body 421, through adjusting nut 4231 position in adjusting groove 423, adjust the extension length of two sets of blades 426 to suitable, lift gas pole B322 start control baffle 324 goes up and down to suitable position, fix the processing material, lateral shifting module 41 starts to drive lathe tool module 42 and is close the processing material on guide rail A11, it inserts stable guide slot 5 to stabilize guide pillar 51, drive module 422 starts to drive tool rest body 421 and rotates, accomplish processing.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hardware processing is with accurate multiaxis numerical control lathe, is equipped with lathe frame (1), its characterized in that: a collecting tank (2) is arranged in the center of the lathe frame (1), a lifting material placing table (3) is arranged in the center of the collecting tank (2), and lathe processing modules (4) are arranged on two sides of the lathe frame (1);

the lifting material placing table (3) is provided with a material fixing frame (31), lifting baffle plate assemblies (32) are arranged on two sides of the material fixing frame (31), and stabilizing guide grooves (5) are also arranged on two sides of the lifting material placing table (3);

lathe processing module (4) are equipped with lateral shifting module (41), lateral shifting module (41) are fixed on lathe frame (1), be equipped with lathe tool module (42) on lateral shifting module (41), lathe tool module (42) are equipped with tool holder body (421) and drive module (422), be equipped with adjustment tank (423) on tool holder body (421), lathe tool module (42) still are equipped with and stabilize guide pillar (51).

2. The precision multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting material placing table (3) is further provided with a lifting screw rod module (33) and a material bottom frame (34), the number of the material fixing frames (31) is two, the materials are symmetrically fixed on the material bottom frame (34), the stabilizing guide grooves (5) are arranged between the two material bottom frames (34), the lifting screw rod module (33) is fixed below the lathe frame (1), the material bottom frame (34) is arranged on the lifting screw rod module (33), and the lifting screw rod module (33) can drive the material bottom frame (34) to move up and down.

3. The precision multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting baffle assembly (32) is provided with a guide rail B (321) and a lifting air rod B (322), the guide rail B (321) is fixed on the material bottom frame (34), a sliding block B (323) is arranged on the guide rail B (321), a baffle (324) is arranged on the sliding block B (323), the lifting air rod B (322) is fixed below the lathe frame (1), and the shaft end of the lifting air rod B (322) is fixedly connected with the baffle (324).

4. The precision multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: lathe tool module (42) still is equipped with mounting panel (424), mounting panel (424) set up on lateral shifting module (41), lathe frame (1) both sides still are equipped with guide rail A (11), be equipped with slider A (12) on guide rail A (11), slider A (12) and mounting panel (424) fixed connection, lathe tool module (42) fixed connection is on mounting panel (424).

5. The precision multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: drive module (422) fixed connection is in mounting panel (424) rear end, tool holder body (421) quantity is two sets of settings in mounting panel (424) front end, drive module (422) is connected through belt transmission with tool holder body (421).

6. The precision multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the stabilizing guide post (51) is arranged between the two groups of tool rest bodies (421), and the transverse moving module (41) can drive the turning tool module (42) to transversely move, so that the stabilizing guide post (51) is driven to be inserted into the stabilizing guide groove (5).

7. The precision multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the novel tool rest is characterized in that three groups of tool grooves (425) and blades (426) are arranged on the tool rest body (421), the blades (426) are installed on the tool grooves (425), the number of the adjusting grooves (423) is two, two groups of corresponding tool grooves (425) are arranged, the tool grooves (425) are communicated with the adjusting grooves (423), adjusting nuts (4231) are arranged in the adjusting grooves (423), the adjusting nuts (4231) are connected with the blades (426), the positions of the adjusting nuts (4231) in the adjusting grooves (423) can be adjusted, and the length of the blades (426) extending out of the tool grooves (425) can be adjusted.

8. The precision multi-shaft numerical control lathe for hardware processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: collecting vat (2) are by enclosing and place four peripheral bafflers (23) of platform (3) at the lift material and constitute, collecting vat (2) below is equipped with dump bin (21), collecting vat (2) are equipped with conveyer pipe (22), conveyer pipe (22) lead to dump bin (21).