CN215766139U

CN215766139U - Efficient energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device

Info

Publication number: CN215766139U
Application number: CN202122300919.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯龙; 丁传兴; 张长富
Original assignee: Yanggu Xiangyu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yanggu Xiangyu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving multi-layer drying device for cage-cultured chicken manure, which comprises a box body, wherein a drying chamber is arranged in the box body, an air extracting chamber and an air inlet chamber are respectively arranged at two sides of the drying chamber, air openings are arranged among the air extracting chamber, the air inlet chamber and the drying chamber, a hot air box is arranged at one side of the box body, which is positioned at the air inlet chamber, an air extracting pump is arranged between the hot air box and the air inlet chamber, a circulating air pump is arranged at the top end of the hot air box, the circulating air pump is connected with a circulating pipeline, and the tail end of the circulating pipeline is communicated with the air extracting chamber. The hot air circulation is realized, the air flow is accelerated, the energy loss is saved, and meanwhile, the chicken manure is quickly dried.

Description

Efficient energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken manure drying, in particular to a high-efficiency energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device.

Background

In broiler breeding, a large-scale high-density breeding mode is mainly adopted, a large amount of excrement can be produced in a chicken farm every day, the excrement is accumulated for a long time or bacteria are easily bred in high-temperature weather, the health of chickens is threatened, and the organic fertilizer can be prepared from the chicken excrement after being processed in multiple steps. When transporting chicken manure, need be in the transportation with the dry back of chicken manure, current cage chicken manure multilayer drying device causes a large amount of heat to run off easily when using, causes the unnecessary energy consumption, for this reason, we provide an energy-efficient cage chicken manure multilayer drying device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an efficient and energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient energy-saving chicken manure multilayer drying device of raising in cages, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with the drying chamber in the box, install the drying plate in the drying chamber, and parallel arrangement has the multiunit about the drying plate, the both sides of drying chamber are equipped with extraction chamber and inlet chamber respectively, be equipped with the wind gap between extraction chamber, inlet chamber and the drying chamber, one side that the box is located the inlet chamber is equipped with the hot-air box, the hot-air box is equipped with electric heater, be equipped with the aspiration pump between hot-air box and the inlet chamber, circulating air pump is installed on the top of hot-air box, connect circulating line on the circulating air pump, circulating line's tail end intercommunication extraction chamber.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: an electric telescopic rod is installed below the drying plate, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the inner wall of the drying chamber, and a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively formed in two ends, located on the drying plate, of the drying chamber.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: and a pushing piece is arranged at one end of the drying plate and is positioned at one side of the feeding port.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the material pushing piece comprises a long rod, a material pushing rod and a tip material pushing plate, an opening cavity is formed in the long rod, the material pushing rod is installed in the opening cavity, the telescopic end of the material pushing rod extends out of the opening cavity to be connected with the end face of the tip material pushing plate, the bottom of the tip material pushing plate is attached to the surface of the drying plate, and the top end of the long rod is a slope.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the tail end that the box is located the drying chamber is equipped with ejection of compact room and filter chamber, the ejection of compact room is located the below of filter chamber, through the discharge gate intercommunication between ejection of compact room and the drying chamber, install in the filter chamber and filter the piece, filter the end-to-end connection gas outlet of piece.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the filter piece comprises an outer fixed cover, an inner cover, a porous filter ball and a filter element, the inner cover is in threaded connection with the outer fixed cover, the porous filter ball and the filter element are arranged in a cavity formed by the outer fixed cover and the inner cover, and the porous filter ball is arranged on two sides of the filter element.

The utility model provides an efficient and energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, the air extracting chamber and the air inlet chamber are respectively arranged on two sides of the drying chamber in the box body, the air inlets are arranged between the air extracting chamber and the drying chamber, the air extracting chamber is communicated with the hot air box through the circulating pipeline and the circulating air pump, the air inlet chamber is communicated with the hot air box through the air extracting pump, when the drying oven is used, high-temperature gas in the hot air box is conveyed into the drying chamber through the air extracting pump, and then the gas is pumped back to the hot air box through the circulating pipeline and the circulating air pump, so that the hot air circulation is realized, the gas flow is accelerated, the energy loss is saved, and meanwhile, the chicken manure is favorably and rapidly dried.

(2) According to the utility model, the material pushing part is arranged at one end of the drying plate, and the drying plate is connected with the box body through four groups of electric telescopic rods, so that the inclination angle of the drying plate can be adjusted, when discharging is carried out, the material pushing part is started after the drying plate is adjusted to a proper angle, and dried chicken manure on the drying plate is shoveled and pushed into the discharging chamber by the material pushing part, so that the drying plate is cleaned while quick discharging is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the filter element of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feeding port; 3. drying the plate; 4. pushing the material piece; 5. a tuyere; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a drying chamber; 8. a discharge chamber; 9. a filtering chamber; 10. a filter member; 11. an air outlet; 12. a discharge port; 13. a circulation pipe; 14. an air extraction chamber; 15. an air intake chamber; 16. an air pump; 17. an electric heater; 18. a hot air tank; 19. a circulating air pump; 20. a long bar; 21. a material pushing rod; 22. a pointed material pushing plate; 23. a slope; 24. an outer fixed cover; 25. an inner cover; 26. a porous filter ball; 27. and a filter element.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient energy-saving chicken manure multilayer drying device of raising in cages, includes box 1, be equipped with drying chamber 7 in the box 1, install drying plate 3 in the drying chamber 7, and drying plate 3 parallel arrangement has the multiunit from top to bottom, the both sides of drying chamber 7 are equipped with air exhaust chamber 14 and air inlet chamber 15 respectively, be equipped with wind gap 5 between air exhaust chamber 14, air inlet chamber 15 and the drying chamber 7, one side that box 1 is located air inlet chamber 15 is equipped with hot-air tank 18, be equipped with electric heater 17 in the hot-air tank 18, be equipped with aspiration pump 16 between hot-air tank 18 and the air inlet chamber 15, circulating air pump 19 is installed on the top of hot-air tank 18, connect circulating pipe 13 on the circulating air pump 19, circulating pipe 13's tail end intercommunication air exhaust chamber 14.

In this embodiment, specifically: electric telescopic handle 6 is installed to the below of drying plate 3, electric telescopic handle 6's bottom and drying chamber 7 inner wall connection, drying chamber 7 is located the both ends of drying plate 3 and is provided with dog-house 2 and discharge gate 12 respectively, starts electric telescopic handle 6, adjusts drying plate 3 to suitable inclination, and the tail end of drying plate 3 flushes with discharge gate 12 this moment.

In this embodiment, specifically: the device comprises a drying plate 3, and is characterized in that a pushing part 4 is installed at one end of the drying plate 3, the pushing part 4 is located on one side of a feeding port 2, the pushing part 4 comprises a long rod 20, a pushing rod 21 and a tip pushing plate 22, an opening cavity is formed in the long rod 20, the pushing rod 21 is installed in the opening cavity, the telescopic end of the pushing rod 21 extends out of the opening cavity and is connected with the end face of the tip pushing plate 22, the bottom of the tip pushing plate 22 is attached to the surface of the drying plate 3, the top end of the long rod 20 is a slope 23, the pushing rod 21 in the pushing part 4 is started, the pushing rod 21 is used for driving the tip pushing plate 22 to move on the surface of the drying plate 3, chicken manure dried on the surface of the drying plate 3 is shoveled and pushed into a discharging chamber 8, quick discharging is achieved, and meanwhile the drying plate 3 can be cleaned by the movement of the tip pushing plate 22 so as not to affect the next use.

In this embodiment, specifically: the tail end that box 1 is located drying chamber 7 is equipped with ejection of compact room 8 and filter chamber 9, ejection of compact room 8 is located the below of filter chamber 9, communicate through discharge gate 12 between ejection of compact room 8 and the drying chamber 7, install in the filter chamber 9 and filter 10, the end connection gas outlet 11 of filtering 10, it includes outer fixed cover 24, inner cover 25, porous filter ball 26 and filter element 27 to filter 10, inner cover 25 threaded connection is in outer fixed cover 24, porous filter ball 26 and filter element 27 are arranged in the cavity that outer fixed cover 24 and inner cover 25 formed, porous filter ball 26 sets up the both sides at filter element 27, during the use, utilize porous filter ball 26 in the filter element 10, filter element 27 and filter, filter the harmful substance in the gas and discharge, and be more environmental protection, and outer fixed cover 24 and inner cover 25 threaded connection, the later stage of being convenient for is dismantled the installation.

It should be noted that, in the high-efficiency energy-saving multi-layer drying device for the chicken manure cultivated in the cage, when in work, the chicken manure to be dried is sent to the drying plate 3 of the drying chamber 7 through the feed inlet 2, then the feed inlet 2 is closed, the electric heater 17 in the hot air box 18 is started, the electric heater 17 is used for generating high-temperature gas, then the air pump 16 pumps the high-temperature gas into the air inlet chamber 15, the high-temperature gas enters the drying chamber 7 through the air opening 5 at the air inlet chamber 15, the chicken manure placed on the drying plate 3 in the drying chamber 7 is dried, meanwhile, the circulating air pump 19 can be started, the gas in the drying chamber 7 enters the circulating pipeline 13 through the air opening 5 of the air pumping chamber 14, and is circularly returned to the air box 18 through the circulating pipeline 13, the chicken manure is continuously heated in the hot air box 18 and then is returned to the air inlet chamber 15, under the action of the air pump 16, the circulating pipeline 13 and the circulating air pump 19, the extraction chamber 14, the air inlet chamber 15, the drying chamber 7 and the hot air box 18 form a circulation channel, preheated air in the drying chamber 7 is circulated into the hot air box 18 again, heat loss and loss are reduced, meanwhile, the circulated air can accelerate the air flow in the drying chamber 7, and the drying efficiency is accelerated, the drying device has the functions of high efficiency and energy saving, because the drying plate 3 is connected with the box body 1 by four groups of electric telescopic rods 6, the inclination angle of the drying plate 3 can be adjusted by the electric telescopic rods 6, a pushing element 4 consisting of a long bar 20, a pushing rod 21 and a pointed pushing plate 22 is arranged at one end of the drying plate 3, when the discharging is needed after the drying is finished, the electric telescopic rods 6 are started, the drying plate 3 is adjusted to a proper inclination angle, at the moment, the tail end of the drying plate 3 is flush with the discharge port 12, then the pushing rod 21 in the pushing element 4 is started, utilize ejector pin 21 to drive tip scraping wings 22 and remove at the surface of stoving board 3, the chicken manure that will dry board 3 surface drying shovels except and the propelling movement to ejection of compact room 8 in, realize quick ejection of compact, simultaneously, the removal of usable tip scraping wings 22 is cleared up stoving board 3, so as not to influence next time and use, gaseous accessible filter chamber 9 that produces at the stoving in-process is discharged, after gaseous entering into filter chamber 9, can penetrate in filtering piece 10, utilize the porous filter ball 26 in filtering piece 10, filter core 27 and filter, filter the harmful substance in the gas and discharge, environmental protection more, wherein will place porous filter ball 26, filter core 27's outer fixed cover 24 and inner cover 25 threaded connection, be convenient for the later stage with outer fixed cover 24, the installation is dismantled to inner cover 25, so that change porous filter ball 26, filter core 27.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient energy-saving chicken manure multilayer drying device of raising in cages, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the drying device is characterized in that a drying chamber (7) is arranged in the box body (1), a drying plate (3) is arranged in the drying chamber (7), multiple groups of drying plates (3) are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, an air suction chamber (14) and an air inlet chamber (15) are respectively arranged on two sides of the drying chamber (7), air openings (5) are formed among the air suction chamber (14), the air inlet chamber (15) and the drying chamber (7), a hot air box (18) is arranged on one side, located on the air inlet chamber (15), of the box body (1), an electric heater (17) is arranged in the hot air box (18), an air suction pump (16) is arranged between the hot air box (18) and the air inlet chamber (15), a circulating air pump (19) is arranged at the top end of the hot air box (18), a circulating air pump (13) is connected onto the circulating air pump (19), and the tail end of the circulating air pump (13) is communicated with the air suction chamber (14).

2. The high-efficiency energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electric telescopic rod (6) is installed below the drying plate (3), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (6) is connected with the inner wall of a drying chamber (7), and a feeding port (2) and a discharging port (12) are respectively arranged at two ends, located on the drying plate (3), of the drying chamber (7).

3. The high-efficiency energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a material pushing part (4) is installed at one end of the drying plate (3), and the material pushing part (4) is positioned at one side of the feeding port (2).

4. The high-efficiency energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the material pushing part (4) comprises a long rod (20), a material pushing rod (21) and a tip material pushing plate (22), an opening cavity is formed in the long rod (20), the material pushing rod (21) is installed in the opening cavity, the telescopic end of the material pushing rod (21) extends out of the opening cavity to be connected with the end face of the tip material pushing plate (22), the bottom of the tip material pushing plate (22) is attached to the surface of the drying plate (3), and the top end of the long rod (20) is a slope (23).

5. The high-efficiency energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tail end that box (1) is located drying chamber (7) is equipped with ejection of compact room (8) and filter chamber (9), ejection of compact room (8) are located the below of filter chamber (9), through discharge gate (12) intercommunication between ejection of compact room (8) and drying chamber (7), install in filter chamber (9) and filter piece (10), filter end-to-end connection gas outlet (11) of piece (10).

6. The high-efficiency energy-saving cage-rearing chicken manure multilayer drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: filter piece (10) including outer fixed cover (24), inner cover (25), porous filter ball (26) and filter core (27), inner cover (25) threaded connection is in outer fixed cover (24), porous filter ball (26) and filter core (27) are arranged in the cavity that outer fixed cover (24) and inner cover (25) formed, porous filter ball (26) set up the both sides of filtering core (27).