CN215760498U - A concrete formwork demolition machine for housing construction - Google Patents
A concrete formwork demolition machine for housing construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN215760498U CN215760498U CN202121246102.3U CN202121246102U CN215760498U CN 215760498 U CN215760498 U CN 215760498U CN 202121246102 U CN202121246102 U CN 202121246102U CN 215760498 U CN215760498 U CN 215760498U
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- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种房建工程混凝土模板拆除机，包括机体，所述机体内部设置有油缸，油缸上设置有油泵，油泵旁边设置有控制箱，控制箱内部安装有中央处理器，控制箱外壁设置有控制盒，所述机体顶部固定有第一框架，第一框架内设置有升降架，升降架设置成“X”型，升降架一端固定在第一框架的内壁上，另一端通过轨道与第一框架内壁滑动连接，所述升降架内部设置有第二液压杆，升降架顶部设置有第二框架。本实用新型采用“X”型升降架与千斤顶配合，将承重板升降到混凝土模板的下方，通过钢索穿过固定块上开设的连接孔，将模板拆除后进行固定，从而将模板降下来，避免高空悬挂吊装模板，降低了安全隐患。
The utility model discloses a concrete formwork dismantling machine for housing construction, comprising a body, an oil cylinder is arranged inside the body, an oil pump is arranged on the oil cylinder, a control box is arranged beside the oil pump, a central processing unit is installed inside the control box, and the control box The outer wall is provided with a control box, the top of the body is fixed with a first frame, the first frame is provided with a lifting frame, the lifting frame is set in an "X" shape, one end of the lifting frame is fixed on the inner wall of the first frame, and the other end passes through the track It is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first frame, a second hydraulic rod is arranged inside the lifting frame, and a second frame is arranged on the top of the lifting frame. The utility model adopts the "X" type lifting frame to cooperate with the jack to lift the load-bearing plate to the lower part of the concrete formwork, and the formwork is removed and fixed by passing the steel cable through the connecting hole opened on the fixing block, so that the formwork is lowered. Avoid high-altitude hanging and hoisting formwork, reducing safety hazards.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of concrete formwork dismantling equipment, and particularly relates to a concrete formwork dismantling machine for building construction.
Background
At present, the house building project is completely plastered in a concrete pouring mode in situ. Concrete is one of the most important civil engineering materials of the present generation. The artificial stone is prepared by a cementing material, granular aggregate (also called aggregate), water, an additive and an admixture which are added if necessary according to a certain proportion, and is formed by uniformly stirring, compacting, forming, curing and hardening. The concrete has the characteristics of rich raw materials, low price and simple production process, so that the consumption of the concrete is increased more and more. The concrete is fixed by the template before being poured, then the concrete is poured into the template, and after the concrete is solidified, the template is detached and hung. At present, the template is disassembled and assembled by a crane and is hoisted, and potential safety hazards exist in high-altitude hoisting. Therefore, it is necessary to design a concrete formwork dismantling machine for building construction engineering, which does not need to hoist the formwork and is simple to operate.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to design a concrete formwork dismantling machine for building construction engineering, which does not need to hoist a formwork and is simple to operate.
Based on the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a concrete template dismantling machine for building engineering comprises a machine body, wherein an oil cylinder is arranged inside the machine body, an oil pump is arranged on the oil cylinder, a control box is arranged beside the oil pump, a central processing unit is arranged inside the control box, a control box is arranged on the outer wall of the control box, a first frame is fixed at the top of the machine body, a lifting frame is arranged in the first frame and is arranged in an X shape, one end of the lifting frame is fixed on the inner wall of the first frame, the other end of the lifting frame is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first frame through a rail, a second hydraulic rod is arranged inside the lifting frame, a second frame is arranged at the top of the lifting frame, a bearing plate is arranged on the second frame, fixing devices are arranged on the front surface and the rear outer wall of the bearing plate, fixing blocks are connected onto the fixing devices through pin shafts, supporting legs are rotatably connected onto the outer wall of the first frame through pin shafts, and first hydraulic rods are arranged at the end parts of the supporting legs, the outer wall of the side face of the first frame is provided with a handle.
Furthermore, the bottom of the machine body is connected with a movable wheel through a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, a plurality of X-shaped lifting frames are arranged between the first frame and the second frame, pin shafts are installed at the cross points of the X-shaped lifting frames, the number of the lifting frames is arranged into two vertical parallel rows, connecting rods are arranged at four end points of the two rows of X-shaped lifting frames, and the fixed end and the piston end of the second hydraulic rod are respectively fixed on the two connecting rods at any opposite side of the X-shaped lifting frames.
Furthermore, the first frame and the second frame are the same in structure and specification, one end of the top of the lifting frame is fixed on the inner wall of the second frame, the other end of the top of the lifting frame is connected with the inner wall of the second frame in a sliding mode through a rail, and the lifting frame is arranged at the same side as the fixed end of the first frame and the fixed end of the second frame.
Furthermore, the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are connected with the oil pump through oil guide pipes, and electromagnetic valves for controlling the on-off of the oil passages are arranged on the oil guide pipes of the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod.
Furthermore, the top of the bearing plate is provided with a groove, and the fixing block is provided with a connecting hole.
Furthermore, the central processing unit is connected with the control box, the oil pump and the electromagnetic valve for controlling the on-off of the oil paths of the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod through leads.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the X-shaped lifting frame is matched with the jack, the bearing plate is lifted to the position below the concrete template, the steel cable penetrates through the connecting hole formed in the fixing block, and the template is detached and fixed, so that the template is lowered, the template is prevented from being hung and lifted at high altitude, and potential safety hazards are reduced.
2. The groove is formed in the top of the bearing plate, so that when an operator places the concrete formwork on the bearing plate, the formwork can be limited through the clamping groove, meanwhile, the friction force between the bearing plate and the concrete formwork can be increased, the concrete formwork is prevented from sliding, and the safety is high.
3. The outer wall of the first frame is rotatably connected with the supporting leg through the pin shaft, the end part of the supporting leg is provided with the first hydraulic rod, and an operator fixes the equipment through the first hydraulic rod and the supporting leg, so that the safety is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 1.
1. A body; 2. an oil cylinder; 3. an oil pump; 4. a handle; 5. a control box; 6. a control box; 7. a central processing unit; 8. a support leg; 9. a first hydraulic lever; 10. a first frame; 1001. a track; 11. a lifting frame; 1101. a connecting rod; 1102. a second hydraulic rod; 12. a bearing plate; 1201. a groove; 13. a fixing device; 1301. a fixed block; 1302. connecting holes; 14. a second frame.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a building construction concrete formwork dismantling machine, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein the bottom of the machine body 1 is connected with a movable wheel through a rotating shaft; an oil cylinder 2 is arranged in a machine body 1, an oil pump 3 is arranged on the oil cylinder 2, a control box 5 is arranged beside the oil pump 3, a central processing unit 7 is arranged in the control box 5, a control box 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the control box 5, a first frame 10 is fixed on the top of the machine body 1, a lifting frame 11 is arranged in the first frame 10, the lifting frame 11 is arranged in an X shape, one end of the lifting frame 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the first frame 10, the other end of the lifting frame is connected with the inner wall of the first frame 10 in a sliding way through a rail 1001, a second hydraulic rod 1102 is arranged in the lifting frame 11, a second frame 14 is arranged on the top of the lifting frame 11, a plurality of X-shaped lifting frames 11 are arranged between the first frame 10 and the second frame 14, a pin shaft is arranged at the intersection of the X-shaped lifting frames 11, the lifting frames 11 are arranged in two vertically parallel rows, and connecting rods 1101 are arranged at the four end points of the two rows of the X-shaped lifting frames 11, the fixed end and the piston end of the second hydraulic rod 1102 are respectively fixed on two connecting rods 1101 at any opposite side of the X-shaped lifting frame 11; a bearing plate 12 is arranged on the second frame 14, and a groove 1201 is formed in the top of the bearing plate 12; fixing devices 13 are arranged on the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the bearing plate 12, fixing blocks 1301 are connected to the fixing devices 13 through pin shafts, and connecting holes 1302 are formed in the fixing blocks 1301; the outer wall of the first frame 10 is rotatably connected with a supporting leg 8 through a pin shaft, the end part of the supporting leg 8 is provided with a first hydraulic rod 9, the first hydraulic rod 9 and the second hydraulic rod 1102 are both connected with the oil pump 3 through oil guide pipes, and the oil guide pipes of the first hydraulic rod 9 and the second hydraulic rod 1102 are both provided with electromagnetic valves for controlling the on-off of oil paths; a handle 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the side surface of the first frame 10; the first frame 10 and the second frame 14 have the same structure and specification, one end of the top of the lifting frame 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the second frame 14, the other end of the top of the lifting frame 11 is connected with the inner wall of the second frame 14 in a sliding mode through a rail 1001, and the lifting frame 11 is arranged at the same side as the fixed ends of the first frame 10 and the second frame 14; the central processor 7 is connected with the control box 6, the oil pump 3, and the electromagnetic valve for controlling the on-off of the oil paths of the first hydraulic rod 9 and the second hydraulic rod 1102 through leads.
When the device is used, firstly, the device is transported to the position under a concrete formwork through the handle 4 and the movable wheels, an operator rotates the supporting legs 8 and starts the oil pump 3 through the control box 6 and opens the electromagnetic valve of the oil path of the first hydraulic rod 9, the central processor 7 receives and processes information, the oil pump 3 is controlled to absorb hydraulic oil in the oil cylinder 2 and inject the hydraulic oil into the first hydraulic rod 9, the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 9 is pressed on the ground level, and equipment is stably fixed. An operator opens an electromagnetic valve of an oil path of the second hydraulic rod 1102 through the control box 6, oil is injected into the second hydraulic rod 1102, pin shafts are installed at the intersection points of the X-shaped lifting frames 11, the number of the lifting frames 11 is arranged into two vertical parallel rows, connecting rods 1101 are arranged at four end points of the two rows of the X-shaped lifting frames 11, the fixed end and the piston end of the second hydraulic rod 1102 are respectively fixed on the two connecting rods 1101 on any opposite side of the X-shaped lifting frames 11, one end of each lifting frame 11 is fixed on the inner wall of each first frame 10 and the inner wall of each second frame 14, the other end of each lifting frame 11 slides on the track 1001 of each first frame 10 and each second frame 14, so under the action of the second hydraulic rod 1102, the lifting frames 11 ascend, when the height of the bearing plate 12 is pressed against the bottom surface of the concrete formwork, the operator knocks the concrete formwork to separate the formwork from the poured concrete, on bearing plate 12, operating personnel rotates fixed block 1301 and connects the connecting hole 1302 on four fixed blocks 1301 through the cable wire, fixes the template, and operating personnel controls second hydraulic stem 1102 oil drain, can take off the concrete template, convenient to use, and the security is high.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a machine is demolishd to building engineering concrete form, includes the organism, its characterized in that: an oil cylinder is arranged in the machine body, an oil pump is arranged on the oil cylinder, a control box is arranged beside the oil pump, a central processing unit is arranged in the control box, a control box is arranged on the outer wall of the control box, a first frame is fixed at the top of the machine body, a lifting frame is arranged in the first frame and is arranged in an X shape, one end of the lifting frame is fixed on the inner wall of the first frame, the other end of the lifting frame is connected with the inner wall of the first frame in a sliding way through a track, a second hydraulic rod is arranged inside the lifting frame, a second frame is arranged at the top of the lifting frame, a bearing plate is arranged on the second frame, fixing devices are arranged on the outer walls of the front and the back of the bearing plate, fixing blocks are connected on the fixing devices through pin shafts, the supporting legs are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first frame through pin shafts, first hydraulic rods are arranged at the end portions of the supporting legs, and handles are arranged on the outer walls of the side faces of the first frame.
2. The building construction project concrete form demolition machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the machine body is connected with a movable wheel through a rotating shaft.
3. The building construction project concrete form demolition machine of claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of X-shaped lifting frames are arranged between the first frame and the second frame, pin shafts are installed at the cross points of the X-shaped lifting frames, the number of the lifting frames is arranged into two vertical parallel rows, connecting rods are arranged at four end points of the two rows of the X-shaped lifting frames, and the fixed end and the piston end of the second hydraulic rod are respectively fixed on the two connecting rods at any opposite side of the X-shaped lifting frames.
4. The building construction project concrete form demolition machine of claim 3, characterized in that: the first frame and the second frame are identical in structure and specification, one end of the top of the lifting frame is fixed to the inner wall of the second frame, the other end of the top of the lifting frame is connected with the inner wall of the second frame in a sliding mode through a rail, and the lifting frame is arranged at the same side as the fixed end of the first frame and the fixed end of the second frame.
5. The building construction project concrete form demolition machine of claim 4, characterized in that: the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod are connected with the oil pump through oil guide pipes, and electromagnetic valves for controlling the on-off of oil paths are arranged on the oil guide pipes of the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod.
6. The building construction project concrete form demolition machine of claim 5, characterized in that: the top of the bearing plate is provided with a groove, and the fixing block is provided with a connecting hole.
7. The building construction concrete form dismantling machine of claim 6, characterized in that: the central processor is connected with the control box, the oil pump and the electromagnetic valve for controlling the on-off of the oil paths of the first hydraulic rod and the second hydraulic rod through leads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121246102.3U CN215760498U (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | A concrete formwork demolition machine for housing construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121246102.3U CN215760498U (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | A concrete formwork demolition machine for housing construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215760498U true CN215760498U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
Family
ID=80099315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121246102.3U Active CN215760498U (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | A concrete formwork demolition machine for housing construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215760498U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116290763A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-06-23 | 徐州宁阳建材有限公司 | Auxiliary dismantling device for concrete pouring formwork |
-
2021
- 2021-06-04 CN CN202121246102.3U patent/CN215760498U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116290763A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-06-23 | 徐州宁阳建材有限公司 | Auxiliary dismantling device for concrete pouring formwork |
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