CN215748042U - Machining cutting sweeps collecting device - Google Patents
Machining cutting sweeps collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215748042U CN215748042U CN202120913400.7U CN202120913400U CN215748042U CN 215748042 U CN215748042 U CN 215748042U CN 202120913400 U CN202120913400 U CN 202120913400U CN 215748042 U CN215748042 U CN 215748042U
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- collecting box
- box
- conveying pipeline
- crushing
- side wall
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000002173 cutting fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002547 anomalous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
A machining cutting waste chip collecting device comprises a collecting box, a conveying pipeline horizontally arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting box and a crushing box positioned above the conveying pipeline; one end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the collecting box, the other end of the conveying pipeline is closed, the upper end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the crushing box, a spiral conveying auger is horizontally arranged in the conveying pipeline, and a driving device for driving the spiral conveying auger to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the closed end of the conveying pipeline; the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, and the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing device; the upper end center is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder in the collecting box, and the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder sets up and the tip level is equipped with the clamp plate vertically down, is close to the bottom level in the collecting box and is equipped with the metal mesh board that is used for the cutting waste liquid to pass through, is equipped with the outlet pipe with the bottom parallel and level on the collecting box lateral wall. The scrap iron cutting machine is simple in structure, can crush cutting scrap iron, occupies a small space, and can separate scrap iron from cutting fluid.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to machining cutting waste chip collecting equipment.
Background
Numerical control milling machine, the machining equipment that use in the existing market can produce a lot of cuttings man-hour, and some course of working still need use cutting fluid etc. to carry out the physics for processing machine and cool down, and this makes the existing sweeps of waste material that produces have liquid again, piles up the piece after most simple filtration and deposit then transport away. Because the cutting piece shape is irregular, and is the heliciform mostly, piles up and deposits comparatively loose, and the space that needs to occupy is piled up in a large number to this kind of iron fillings big, leads to occupying the big and not convenient to transport of factory building space.
At present, most of the existing machining scrap processing devices are not provided with a mechanism for crushing cutting scrap iron, so that the existing scrap processing devices are too large and occupy space, the scraps of the existing scrap processing devices cannot be well separated from cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid in the cutting scraps is easy to spill during transportation, so that the environmental pollution is caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides machining cutting scrap collecting equipment which is simple in structure, capable of crushing cutting scrap iron, small in occupied space, capable of separating the scrap iron from cutting fluid and capable of preventing the cutting fluid from spilling during transportation.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a machining cutting waste chip collecting device comprises a collecting box, a conveying pipeline horizontally arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting box and a crushing box positioned above the conveying pipeline;
one end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the collecting box, the other end of the conveying pipeline is closed, the upper end of the conveying pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the crushing box, a spiral conveying auger is horizontally arranged in the conveying pipeline, and a driving device for driving the spiral conveying auger to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the closed end of the conveying pipeline;
the upper end of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, and the crushing box is internally provided with a crushing device for crushing cutting scraps;
the upper end center is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder in the collecting box, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder sets up and the tip level is equipped with the clamp plate vertically down, be close to the bottom level in the collecting box and be equipped with the metal mesh board that is used for the cutting waste liquid to pass through, be equipped with the outlet pipe with bottom parallel and level on the collecting box lateral wall.
Furthermore, a rectangular groove is formed in one side of the side wall of the collecting box, a push plate with the same size as the rectangular groove is arranged in the rectangular groove, the push plate is vertically arranged, the lower end of the push plate is flush with the metal screen plate, the upper end of the push plate is located below the communicating position of the conveying pipeline and the collecting box, an electric push rod is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the collecting box, the push rod of the electric push rod penetrates through the side wall of the collecting box and is connected with the push plate in the groove, the electric push rod is used for driving the push plate to horizontally move left and right, a discharging door is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box, opposite to the groove, and a handle is arranged on the discharging door.
Further, the lower end level of electric putter is equipped with first backup pad, first backup pad is connected with the collecting box lateral wall.
Further, the screw conveying flood dragon includes the rotation axis and sets up the auger delivery blade on the rotation axis outer wall, the tip of rotation axis and the output shaft who stretches into pipeline's drive arrangement, pipeline lower extreme level is equipped with the second backup pad, the second backup pad is connected with the collecting box lateral wall.
Furthermore, an output shaft of the driving device is connected with the rotating shaft through a coupler, and the driving device is a servo motor.
Furthermore, the crushing device comprises a crushing shaft horizontally arranged, an adjustable speed motor is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box, an output shaft of the adjustable speed motor extends into the crushing box and is connected with one end of the crushing shaft, the other end of the crushing shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the other side of the crushing box, and a plurality of crushing knives are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the crushing shaft.
Further, the pressing plate comprises a pressing plate A and a pressing plate B which are horizontally arranged oppositely, the pressing plate A and the pressing plate B are connected through a plurality of springs, the center of the upper end of the pressing plate A is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the left side and the right side of the pressing plate B are respectively provided with idler wheels, and the two idler wheels are respectively tangent to the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the collecting box.
Furthermore, a switch valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.
According to the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the irregular cutting scraps are crushed into the scraps with uniform size by the crushing device in the crushing box, the crushed scraps are conveyed into the collecting box by the spiral conveying dragon in the conveying pipeline, and the crushed scraps are compressed by the pressing plate driven by the hydraulic cylinder, so that on one hand, the storage space occupied by the scraps is effectively reduced, the collecting box can collect more scraps, on the other hand, the subsequent transportation or treatment of the scraps is facilitated, and the using effect is good.
2. According to the utility model, after the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to compress the crushed chips, the cutting fluid in the chips falls into the bottom of the collecting box through the metal mesh plate, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, and environmental pollution caused by the fact that the cutting fluid is scattered in the transportation process is avoided.
3. The push plate can push the compressed scraps to the discharge door under the driving of the electric push rod, and the compressed scraps are taken out through the discharge door, so that the subsequent transportation is facilitated, and the manual cleaning of workers is not needed, so that the injury of sharp scraps to hands of the workers is effectively avoided, and the working safety of the workers is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a partial side view of a platen B of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. the collecting box, 101, the outlet pipe, 102, the baiting door, 2, smash the case, 201, the feed inlet, 3, pipeline, 4, the clamp plate, 401, clamp plate A, 402, clamp plate B, 5, the auger delivery flood dragon, 501, the auger delivery blade, 502, the rotation axis, 6, the pneumatic cylinder, 7, smash the sword, 8, crushing axle, 9, buncher, 10, drive arrangement, 11, the second backup pad, 12, electric putter, 13, first backup pad, 14, the push pedal, 15, the metal mesh board, 16, ooff valve, 17, the handle, 18, the gyro wheel, 19, the spring.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a machine cutting scraps collecting apparatus, which comprises a collecting box 1, a conveying pipe 3 horizontally disposed on an outer side wall of the collecting box 1, and a pulverizing box 2 disposed above the conveying pipe 3.
3 one end of pipeline communicates with 1 of collecting box, and one end is sealed, and 3 upper ends of pipeline communicate with 2 bottoms of crushing case, and the level is equipped with the auger delivery flood dragon 5 in the pipeline 3, and the outer wall that 3 sealed one ends of pipeline is equipped with and is used for driving the rotatory drive arrangement 10 of auger delivery flood dragon 5.
Screw conveyance flood dragon 5 includes rotation axis 502 and sets up auger delivery blade 501 on rotation axis 502 outer wall, the tip of rotation axis 502 and the output shaft of the drive arrangement 10 who stretches into pipeline 3, pipeline 3 lower extreme level is equipped with second backup pad 11, second backup pad 11 is connected with 1 lateral wall of collecting box, drive arrangement 10's output shaft passes through the coupling joint with rotation axis 502, and drive arrangement 10 is servo motor.
Smash 2 upper ends of case and be equipped with feed inlet 201, smash 2 and be equipped with the reducing mechanism who is used for smashing the cutting sweeps in the case, the reducing mechanism includes the crushing roller 8 that the level set up, be equipped with buncher 9 on 2 outer walls of crushing case one side, buncher 9's output shaft stretches into and smashes 2 interior and be connected with the one end of crushing roller 8, smashes the other end of roller 8 and is connected, the perpendicular to with the inside wall rotation of 2 opposite sides of case smash 8 outer walls of crushing roller equipartition has a plurality of crushing sword 7.
The upper end center is equipped with pneumatic cylinder 6 in the collecting box 1, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 6 sets up and the tip level is equipped with clamp plate 4 vertically down, be close to the bottom level in the collecting box 1 and be equipped with the metal mesh board 15 that is used for the cutting waste liquid to pass through, be equipped with on the collecting box 1 lateral wall with the outlet pipe 101 of bottom parallel and level, be equipped with ooff valve 16 on the outlet pipe 101.
The pressing plate 4 comprises a pressing plate A401 and a pressing plate B402 which are horizontally arranged oppositely, the pressing plate A401 and the pressing plate B402 are connected through a plurality of springs 19, the center of the upper end of the pressing plate A401 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 6, the pressing plate A401 and the pressing plate B402 are connected through the springs 19, the hydraulic cylinder 6 transmits pressure to the pressing plate B402 from the pressing plate A401 to be more uniform, so that the crushed fragments are uniformly stressed in the compression process, rollers 18 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the pressing plate B402, the two rollers 18 are respectively tangent to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the collecting box 1, the rollers 18 and the inner wall of the collecting box 1 are in rolling friction, the abrasion of the left end and the right end of the pressing plate B402 is reduced, and the service life of the pressing plate B402 is prolonged.
A rectangular groove is formed in one side of the side wall of the collecting box 1, a push plate 14 with the same size as the rectangular groove is arranged in the rectangular groove, the push plate 14 is vertically arranged, the lower end of the push plate 14 is flush with the metal mesh plate 15, the upper end of the push plate is located below the position where the conveying pipeline 3 is communicated with the collecting box 1, an electric push rod 12 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the collecting box 1, a push rod of the electric push rod 12 penetrates through the side wall of the collecting box 1 to be connected with the push plate 14 in the groove and used for driving the push plate 14 to horizontally move left and right, a discharging door 102 is arranged on the side wall, opposite to the groove, of the collecting box 1, and a handle 17 is arranged on the discharging door 102; electric putter 12 can promote push pedal 14 and remove to can push away the discharge door 102 with the piece after the compression, take out the piece after the compression through discharge door 102, thereby be convenient for subsequent transportation, and need not workman manual clearance, thereby effectively avoided sharp sweeps to cause the injury to people's hand, guaranteed the security of workman's work, wherein, the height that highly is less than push pedal 14 of the piece in getting into collecting box 1, thereby guarantee that the height that highly is less than push pedal 14 of the piece after the compression is high.
The lower end of the electric push rod 12 is horizontally provided with a first supporting plate 13, and the first supporting plate 13 is connected with the outer side wall of the collecting box 1.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: pour into crushing case 2 in the feed inlet 201 of 2 upper ends of crushing case with the smear metal sweeps, reducing mechanism smashes anomalous cutting sweeps into the even piece of size, carry the collecting box 1 with the piece after smashing through the screw feed flood dragon 5 in the pipeline 3 in, drive clamp plate 4 through pneumatic cylinder 6 and compress the piece after smashing, the smear metal liquid in the piece falls into the collecting box bottom through metal mesh board 15 in the compression process, solid-liquid separation has been realized, the unrestrained environmental pollution that causes of cutting fluid when the transportation has been avoided, electric putter 12 promotes push pedal 14 at last and pushes away the piece after the compression to baiting door 102, take out the piece after the compression through baiting door 102.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a machining cutting sweeps collecting device which characterized in that: comprises a collecting box (1), a conveying pipeline (3) horizontally arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting box (1) and a crushing box (2) positioned above the conveying pipeline (3);
one end of the conveying pipeline (3) is communicated with the collecting box (1), the other end of the conveying pipeline is closed, the upper end of the conveying pipeline (3) is communicated with the bottom of the crushing box (2), a spiral conveying auger (5) is horizontally arranged in the conveying pipeline (3), and a driving device (10) for driving the spiral conveying auger (5) to rotate is arranged on the outer wall of the closed end of the conveying pipeline (3);
a feed inlet (201) is formed in the upper end of the crushing box (2), and a crushing device for crushing cutting scraps is arranged in the crushing box (2);
the upper end center is equipped with pneumatic cylinder (6) in collecting box (1), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (6) sets up and the tip level is equipped with clamp plate (4) vertically down, be close to the bottom level in collecting box (1) and be equipped with metal mesh board (15) that are used for the cutting waste liquid to pass through, be equipped with outlet pipe (101) with the bottom parallel and level on collecting box (1) lateral wall.
2. A machining cutting scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the collecting box is characterized in that a rectangular groove is formed in one side of the side wall of the collecting box (1), a push plate (14) which is the same as the rectangular groove in size is arranged in the rectangular groove, the push plate (14) is vertically arranged, the lower end of the push plate is flush with the metal screen plate (15), the upper end of the push plate is located below the communicating position of the conveying pipeline (3) and the collecting box (1), an electric push rod (12) is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the collecting box (1), a push rod of the electric push rod (12) penetrates through the side wall of the collecting box (1) and is connected with the push plate (14) in the groove and used for driving the push plate (14) to horizontally move left and right, a discharging door (102) is arranged on the side wall of the relative groove of the collecting box (1), and a handle (17) is arranged on the discharging door (102).
3. A machining cutting scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the lower end level of electric putter (12) is equipped with first backup pad (13), first backup pad (13) are connected with collecting box (1) lateral wall.
4. A machining cutting scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: screw delivery flood dragon (5) include rotation axis (502) and set up auger delivery blade (501) on rotation axis (502) outer wall, the tip of rotation axis (502) and the output shaft who stretches into drive arrangement (10) of pipeline (3), pipeline (3) lower extreme level is equipped with second backup pad (11), second backup pad (11) are connected with collecting box (1) lateral wall.
5. A machining cutting waste collection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: an output shaft of the driving device (10) is connected with the rotating shaft (502) through a coupler, and the driving device (10) is a servo motor.
6. A machining cutting scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the smashing device comprises a smashing shaft (8) horizontally arranged, an adjustable speed motor (9) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the smashing box (2), an output shaft of the adjustable speed motor (9) extends into the smashing box (2) to be connected with one end of the smashing shaft (8), the other end of the smashing shaft (8) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the other side of the smashing box (2), and the smashing shaft (8) is vertically provided with a plurality of smashing knives (7) in an evenly distributed mode.
7. A machining cutting scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (4) comprises a pressing plate A (401) and a pressing plate B (402) which are horizontally arranged oppositely, the pressing plate A (401) and the pressing plate B (402) are connected through a plurality of springs (19), the center of the upper end of the pressing plate A (401) is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (6), rollers (18) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the pressing plate B (402), and the rollers (18) on the two sides are tangent to the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the collecting box (1) respectively.
8. A machining cutting scrap collecting apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: and a switch valve (16) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (101).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120913400.7U CN215748042U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Machining cutting sweeps collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120913400.7U CN215748042U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Machining cutting sweeps collecting device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215748042U true CN215748042U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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ID=80096320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120913400.7U Active CN215748042U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Machining cutting sweeps collecting device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215748042U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114939800A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-26 | 岂志军 | A CNC metal processing machine tool |
-
2021
- 2021-04-29 CN CN202120913400.7U patent/CN215748042U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114939800A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-08-26 | 岂志军 | A CNC metal processing machine tool |
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