CN215744065U

CN215744065U - An environmentally friendly and safe crusher

Info

Publication number: CN215744065U
Application number: CN202122308467.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张舒
Original assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly and safe pulverizer, which comprises a main body frame, a driving component and a support seat. One side of the main body frame is fixedly connected with the driving component, the top end of the main body frame is hinged with a protective structure, and the bottom of the main body frame is hinged on both sides of the main body frame. The end is fixedly connected with a support seat, one side of the driving component penetrates into the interior of the main body frame and is fixedly connected with the crushing roller, and the inner side of the support seat is provided with a material-carrying structure. The utility model is provided with a protective structure, and under the hinged structure of the protective cover and the main body frame, the protective cover can be turned over along one end of the top end of the main body frame, so that the protective cover can be covered on the top of the main body frame, and the protective cover can pass through the locking pin. The block and the latch are used to fix the protective cover. When the material is crushed by the crushing roller and splashes outward, it will be isolated by the isolation mesh cover, so that the splashed material fragments and the agitated powder will not spread outward, and realize the In order to improve the safety of the pulverizer.

Description

Environment-friendly safe crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an environment-friendly safe crusher.

Background

In the fields of mining industry, construction industry and the like, because some materials have large volumes and are not beneficial to use, the materials with large volumes are often required to be crushed, and in order to accelerate the crushing efficiency, a special crusher is often used for mechanical crushing;

traditional rubbing crusher can extrude the breakage to the material when carrying out shredding, often can outwards splash when the material is broken, and the material that flies over not only can cause certain potential safety hazard to crowd around, produces the smoke and dust because of the material is smashed simultaneously and also can cause certain pollution to surrounding environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide an environment-friendly safe crusher to overcome the defect that the existing crusher has certain potential safety hazards.

(II) contents of utility model

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental protection safety type rubbing crusher, includes main body frame, drive assembly and supporting seat, one side fixedly connected with drive assembly of main body frame, the one end on main body frame top articulates there is protective structure, protective structure includes protective cover, isolation screen panel, cotter piece and bolt, one side of protective cover bottom is articulated mutually with the one end on main body frame top, the inside bottom of main body frame is provided with filtration, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting seat of main body frame both sides, one side of drive assembly run through to main body frame's inside and with crushing roller fixed connection, the inboard of supporting seat is provided with carries the material structure.

Preferably, the inboard fixedly connected with of protective cover keeps apart the screen panel, the other end fixedly connected with bayonet lock piece on main body frame top, the top of bayonet lock piece is run through the one end of protective cover and the inside logical bolt that has run through of bayonet lock piece.

Preferably, the protective cover and the main body frame are of an overturning structure in front, and the clamping pin blocks are distributed at equal intervals at the other end of the top end of the main body frame.

Preferably, filtration includes the spout, encloses frame and filter screen, the spout sets up in the inboard bottom of main body frame, the inside of spout is provided with encloses the frame, the inside wall fixedly connected with filter screen that encloses the frame.

Preferably, the sliding groove and the inside of the enclosing frame form a sliding structure, and the enclosing frame and the filter screen are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, carry the material structure including carrying material frame, dwang and handle, carry the material frame and set up in the inboard of supporting seat, carry the equal fixedly connected with dwang in both sides of material frame, carry the one end fixedly connected with handle of material frame.

Preferably, be revolution mechanic between dwang and the supporting seat inside, the handle is equidistant distribution at the one end of carrying the material frame.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an environment-friendly safe crusher, which has the advantages that: through the arrangement of the protection structure, the protection cover can be turned over along one end of the top end of the main body frame under the hinged structure of the protection cover and the main body frame, so that the protection cover can cover the top end of the main body frame, the protection cover is fixed through the pin block and the bolt, when materials are smashed by the smashing roller and splash outwards, the materials are isolated by the isolation net cover, the splashed material fragments and the stirred powder cannot diffuse outwards, and the safety of the smashing machine is improved;

through the arrangement of the filtering structure, the material naturally falls to the top end of the filter screen after being crushed by the crushing roller, and is isolated by the filter screen when the crushed material is still large in volume, so that the material with small volume naturally falls downwards, while the material with large volume stays at the top end of the filter screen, and the residual material at the top end of the filter screen can be directly taken out and secondarily crushed through the sliding structure of the sliding chute and the surrounding frame, so that the crushed material is filtered;

through being provided with and carrying the material structure, can pile up and keep in carrying the inside of material frame gradually after the filtration of filter screen is passed through to the material after smashing completely, also will pile up gradually along with kibbling carrying the material frame inside that lasts, can hold the handle and pull down and carry the material frame this moment, carry the material frame this moment and then begin slope and upset under the rotating-structure of dwang and supporting seat, make and carry the inside crushing material of material frame and drop because of the upset, realized loading and unloading to crushing material.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view partially cross-sectional schematic view of the protection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional partial structure of a filter structure according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the loading structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body frame; 2. a drive assembly; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a protective structure; 401. a protective cover; 402. an isolation mesh enclosure; 403. a latch block; 404. fastening a bolt; 5. a filter structure; 501. a chute; 502. a surrounding frame; 503. a filter screen; 6. a supporting seat; 7. a material loading structure; 701. a material loading frame; 702. rotating the rod; 703. a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the environment-friendly and safe pulverizer provided by the present invention includes a main frame 1, a driving assembly 2 and a supporting seat 6, wherein one side of the main frame 1 is fixedly connected with the driving assembly 2, the bottom ends of the two sides of the main frame 1 are fixedly connected with the supporting seat 6, one side of the driving assembly 2 penetrates through the main frame 1 and is fixedly connected with a pulverizing roller 3, one end of the top end of the main frame 1 is hinged with a protective structure 4, the protective structure 4 includes a protective cover 401, an isolating mesh enclosure 402, a clamping pin block 403 and a clamping pin 404, one side of the bottom end of the protective cover 401 is hinged with one end of the top end of the main frame 1, the inner side of the protective cover 401 is fixedly connected with the isolating mesh enclosure 402, the other end of the top end of the main frame 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping pin block 403, the top end of the clamping pin block 403 penetrates through one end of the protective cover 401 and the clamping pin block 403 penetrates through the clamping pin 404, the protective cover 401 and the main frame 1 is in a reversed structure, the bayonet blocks 403 are distributed at the other end of the top end of the main body frame 1 at equal intervals, so that the protective cover 401 can be fixed after the bayonet blocks 403 and the bayonet bolts 404 penetrate;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, when using this structure, firstly, under the hinge structure of the protective cover 401 and the main body frame 1, the protective cover 401 can be turned over along one end of the top end of the main body frame 1, so that the protective cover 401 can cover the top end of the main body frame 1, and the protective cover 401 is fixed by the latch block 403 and the latch 404, and when the material is crushed by the crushing roller 3 and splashed outwards, the material is isolated by the isolation mesh 402;

the bottom end inside the main body frame 1 is provided with a filtering structure 5, the filtering structure 5 comprises a sliding groove 501, an enclosing frame 502 and a filtering net 503, the sliding groove 501 is arranged at the bottom end inside the main body frame 1, the enclosing frame 502 is arranged inside the sliding groove 501, the filtering net 503 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the enclosing frame 502, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding groove 501 and the inside of the enclosing frame 502, and the enclosing frame 502 and the filtering net 503 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, so that the filtering net 503 can rapidly filter crushed materials;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, when the structure is used, firstly, when the volume of the crushed material is still large, the crushed material is isolated by the filter screen 503, so that the material with small volume naturally falls down, while the material with large volume stays at the top end of the filter screen 503, and the material left at the top end of the filter screen 503 can be directly taken out and secondarily crushed through the sliding structure of the chute 501 and the surrounding frame 502;

the inner side of the supporting seat 6 is provided with a material carrying structure 7, the material carrying structure 7 comprises a material carrying frame 701, a rotating rod 702 and a handle 703, the material carrying frame 701 is arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat 6, the two sides of the material carrying frame 701 are fixedly connected with the rotating rod 702, one end of the material carrying frame 701 is fixedly connected with the handle 703, a rotating structure is formed between the rotating rod 702 and the inside of the supporting seat 6, and the handles 703 are distributed at one end of the material carrying frame 701 at equal intervals, so that the material carrying frame 701 can rotate more conveniently;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, when the structure is used, after the material is completely crushed, the material is gradually accumulated and temporarily stored in the material loading frame 701 after being filtered by the filter screen 503, the material loading frame 701 is gradually filled with the crushed material, at this time, the handle 703 can be held and the material loading frame 701 is pulled downward, at this time, the material loading frame 701 starts to incline and turn over under the rotating structure of the rotating rod 702 and the support base 6, so that the crushed material in the material loading frame 701 falls down due to turning over.

The working principle is as follows: when the crusher is used, firstly, when the crusher is required to crush materials, the protective cover 401 is turned over through the hinged structure of the protective cover 401 and the main body frame 1 and is covered at the top end of the main body frame 1, the bayonet block 403 at the top end of the main body frame 1 is also inserted into the bottom end of the main body frame 1 along with the protective cover 401, then the bayonet block 404 penetrates through the inside of the bayonet block 403 to fix the protective cover 401, then the crusher is started, the materials are thrown into the inside of the main body frame 1 through one side of the protective cover 401, at the moment, the crushing roller 3 is driven by the driving assembly 2 to rotate and crush the materials, in the process of crushing the materials, some materials splash outwards due to extrusion, and at the moment, the materials are blocked by the isolation mesh enclosure 402 and fall into the inside of the main body frame 1 again to be crushed;

secondly, the materials thrown into the grinding roller 3 along with continuous grinding gradually fall downwards naturally, the ground materials are filtered by the filter screen 503 when falling downwards, at the moment, the ground materials with larger volume are isolated at the top end of the filter screen 503, the ground materials with smaller volume continuously fall downwards after passing through the filter screen 503, the ground materials are filtered and screened, and when more ground materials are accumulated at the top end of the filter screen 503, the materials at the top end of the filter screen 503 can be taken out through the sliding structure of the chute 501 and the surrounding frame 502 and ground;

finally, the crushed materials which continuously drop downwards after being filtered by the filter screen 503 finally drop into the material carrying frame 701 and gradually accumulate and temporarily store in the material carrying frame 701, after the crushed materials in the material carrying frame 701 are gradually fully accumulated, an operator holds the handle 703 and pulls the material carrying frame 701 downwards, at the moment, the material carrying frame 701 starts to turn over under the rotating structure of the rotating rod 702 and the supporting seat 6, and the crushed materials in the material carrying frame 701 are gradually poured out, and finally the use work of the crusher is completed.

The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection safety type rubbing crusher, includes main body frame (1), drive assembly (2) and supporting seat (6), its characterized in that: the filter structure comprises a main body frame (1), a driving assembly (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body frame (1), a protective structure (4) is hinged to one end of the top end of the main body frame (1), the protective structure (4) comprises a protective cover (401), an isolation mesh enclosure (402), a clamping block (403) and a clamping bolt (404), one side of the bottom end of the protective cover (401) is hinged to one end of the top end of the main body frame (1), a filtering structure (5) is arranged at the bottom end inside the main body frame (1), and supporting seats (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two sides of the main body frame (1);

one side of the driving component (2) penetrates into the main body frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the crushing roller (3);

the inner side of the supporting seat (6) is provided with a material loading structure (7).

2. The environment-friendly and safe pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inboard fixedly connected with of protective cover (401) keeps apart screen panel (402), the other end fixedly connected with bayonet lock piece (403) on main body frame (1) top, the top of bayonet lock piece (403) is run through the one end of protective cover (401) and inside logical card bolt (404) of bayonet lock piece (403).

3. The environment-friendly and safe pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: protective cover (401) and main body frame (1) are inside before be flip structure, bayonet catch piece (403) are equidistant distribution at the other end on main body frame (1) top.

4. The environment-friendly and safe pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: filtration (5) include spout (501), enclose frame (502) and filter screen (503), spout (501) set up in the inboard bottom of main body frame (1), the inside of spout (501) is provided with encloses frame (502), the inside wall fixedly connected with filter screen (503) of enclosing frame (502).

5. The environment-friendly and safe pulverizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sliding chute (501) and the inside of the enclosing frame (502) are in a sliding structure, and the enclosing frame (502) and the filter screen (503) are in the same horizontal plane.

6. The environment-friendly and safe pulverizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material loading structure (7) comprises a material loading frame (701), a rotating rod (702) and a handle (703), the material loading frame (701) is arranged on the inner side of the supporting seat (6), the rotating rod (702) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the material loading frame (701), and the handle (703) is fixedly connected to one end of the material loading frame (701).

7. The environment-friendly and safe pulverizer as claimed in claim 6, wherein: rotating rod (702) and inside rotating-structure that is of supporting seat (6), handle (703) are the equidistant distribution in the one end of carrying material frame (701).