CN215655452U

CN215655452U - Building materials processing is with waste recovery equipment who has broken structure

Info

Publication number: CN215655452U
Application number: CN202122122824.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 成远久
Original assignee: Dazhou Yingjing Crafts Co ltd
Current assignee: Dazhou Yingjing Crafts Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-03
Filing date: 2021-09-03
Publication date: 2022-01-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing, in particular to a waste recovery device with a crushing structure for building material processing, which comprises a crushing recovery box, wherein a feeding through hole which vertically penetrates through the crushing recovery box is formed in the center of the left side of the top surface of the crushing recovery box, a vertically arranged rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the upper end in the crushing recovery box, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating rod, and the design of a fixed rod and the rotating rod is matched with the rotating shaft for use, so that concrete blocks entering the crushing recovery box can be primarily crushed, the volume of the concrete blocks is reduced, the concrete blocks can be conveniently recovered and transported, meanwhile, the design of a fixed disk and a rotating disk can be used for secondarily crushing the concrete blocks on the basis of the fixed rod and the rotating rod, the volume of the concrete blocks is further reduced, and a recovery box can be used for recovering the crushed concrete blocks, is convenient for uniform transportation.

Description

Building materials processing is with waste recovery equipment who has broken structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing, in particular to a waste recovery device with a crushing structure for building material processing.

Background

Building materials processing is a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction. It can be divided into structural material, decorative material and some special materials. The building materials can generate a plurality of leftover materials in the processing process, the leftover materials can only be recycled and scrapped as waste materials due to the fact that the leftover materials cannot be normally used, particularly concrete blocks agglomerated into blocks, the concrete blocks as the waste materials are large in size and large in occupied space in the recycling process, and transportation is not convenient, and therefore the waste material recycling equipment with the crushing structure for building material processing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a waste recovery device with a crushing structure for building material processing, which has the advantages of convenience in recovery and transportation of concrete blocks and the like, and solves the problems that the concrete blocks are large in size and inconvenient to transport at the present stage.

The waste recovery equipment with the crushing structure for building material processing comprises a crushing recovery box, wherein a feeding through hole which vertically penetrates through the crushing recovery box is formed in the center of the left side of the top surface of the crushing recovery box, the center of the upper end of the inner part of the crushing recovery box is rotatably connected with a vertically arranged rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating rod, fixing rods which are distributed in a staggered mode with the rotating rod are arranged at the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the crushing recovery box, a blanking through hole is formed in the center of the right side of the inner part of the crushing recovery box, a fixing disc and a rotating disc which form a grinding disc structure are arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the crushing recovery box, a through hole which vertically penetrates through the crushing recovery box is formed in the lower end of the front surface of the crushing recovery box, and a recovery box is connected in a sliding mode in the through hole of the crushing recovery box.

Through the design of above-mentioned technical scheme, the design of dead lever and dwang, the collocation axis of rotation is used, can carry out primary crushing to the concrete piece that enters into inside broken collection box, reduce the volume of concrete piece, be convenient for retrieve the transportation to the concrete piece, the design that makes the fixed disk and the rolling disc that set up simultaneously can carry out regrinding to the concrete piece on the basis of dead lever and dwang, further reduce the volume of concrete piece, the recovery box can be retrieved the concrete piece after smashing, be convenient for carry out unified transportation.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the center of the top surface of the crushing and recycling box is connected with a protection box, the centers of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the protection box are connected with motors through fixed blocks, and the lower end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with the top end of a rotating shaft.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the motor can be protected by the design of the protection box, and the normal operation of the motor is ensured.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the interior of the feed through hole is slidably connected with a baffle plate capable of sealing the feed through hole, and a top surface chute is arranged in the center of the left side of the top surface of the crushing and recovering box and at the position on the right side of the feed through hole.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the baffle can seal the feeding through hole, and the situation that concrete blocks fly out of the broken recycling bin to cause accidents when the broken recycling bin is used for crushing the concrete blocks is prevented.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the top surface sliding chute are respectively provided with a T-shaped limiting strip in side view, the limiting strips are connected with the bottom surface of the baffle in a sliding manner, and the right end of the baffle is connected with a push plate.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the baffle is convenient to drive to slide in the top surface sliding groove due to the design of the push plate, so that the concrete blocks are conveniently put into the crushing recycling box, and the normal recycling of the concrete blocks is guaranteed.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a vertical through hole which vertically penetrates through the fixed disc is arranged on the top surface of the fixed disc and at a position corresponding to the blanking through hole, and the lower end of the rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the fixed disc and is connected with the center of the top surface of the rotating disc.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the mutually close sides of the fixed disc and the rotating disc are provided with grinding bulges for crushing concrete blocks, and the lower end of the inner wall of the crushing and recovering box is connected with four supporting frames.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the centers of the top surfaces and the sides close to each other of the four supporting frames are rotatably connected with rollers of which the outer walls are jointed with the outer walls of the rotating discs.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the roller can reduce the friction force between the rotating disc and the support frame, the rotating disc is convenient to rotate, so that the concrete blocks are convenient to crush and recover, meanwhile, the abrasion between the rotating disc and the support frame can also be reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged to a certain extent.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the right side of the top surface of the crushing and recovering box is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes which are longitudinally distributed and vertically penetrate through the top surface of the crushing and recovering box, the inside of the through holes of the crushing and recovering box is connected with a spray head through a connecting block, and the top end of the spray head is connected with a water pipe connected with a tap water source.

Through the design of the technical scheme, the water pipe and the spray head can carry out dust fall treatment on the inside of the crushing recovery box, dust generated when the concrete block is crushed is reduced, possibility of causing air pollution is reduced, and meanwhile, the concrete block can be wetted, so that crushing treatment is facilitated.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the fixing rod and the rotating rod are designed and matched with the rotating shaft for use, so that concrete blocks entering the crushing and recycling box can be primarily crushed, the size of the concrete blocks is reduced, the concrete blocks can be conveniently recycled and transported, meanwhile, the fixed disk and the rotating disk which are arranged can be secondarily crushed on the basis of the fixing rod and the rotating rod, the size of the concrete blocks is further reduced, and the crushed concrete blocks can be recycled by the recycling box, so that unified transportation is facilitated.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the baffle of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the support frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a recovery box; 2. rotating the disc; 3. fixing the disc; 4. fixing the rod; 5. a baffle plate; 6. pushing the plate; 7. a top surface chute; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a motor; 10. a protection box; 11. a water pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. connecting blocks; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a crushing recovery box; 16. a blanking through hole; 17. a vertical through hole; 18. a support frame; 19. a feed through hole; 20. a limiting strip; 21. and (3) a roller.

Detailed Description

In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the various embodiments of the utility model. It should be understood, however, that these physical details should not be construed as limiting the utility model. That is, in some embodiments of the utility model, such physical details are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings.

In addition, the descriptions related to the first, the second, etc. in the present invention are only used for description purposes, do not particularly refer to an order or sequence, and do not limit the present invention, but only distinguish components or operations described in the same technical terms, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance or implicitly indicate the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the waste recycling apparatus with a crushing structure for building material processing of the present invention comprises a crushing recycling bin 15, a feeding through hole 19 vertically penetrating through the crushing recycling bin 15 is formed in the center of the left side of the top surface of the crushing recycling bin 15, a vertically arranged rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the center of the upper end inside the crushing recycling bin 15, a rotating rod 14 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8, fixing rods 4 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the crushing recycling bin 15 and are distributed in a staggered manner with the rotating rod 14, a blanking through hole 16 is formed in the center of the right side inside the crushing recycling bin 15, a fixing disc 3 and a rotating disc 2 forming a grinding disc structure are arranged at the lower end inside the crushing recycling bin 15, a through hole longitudinally penetrating through the crushing recycling bin 15 is formed at the lower end of the front side of the crushing recycling bin 15, a recycling box 1 is slidably connected inside the through hole of the crushing recycling bin 15, and the fixing rods 4 and the rotating rod 14 are designed, the crushing and recycling bin is matched with a rotating shaft 8 for use, concrete blocks entering the crushing and recycling bin 15 can be primarily crushed, the size of the concrete blocks is reduced, the concrete blocks can be conveniently recycled and transported, meanwhile, the arranged fixed disc 3 and the arranged rotating disc 2 can be secondarily crushed on the basis of the fixed bar 4 and the rotating bar 14, the size of the concrete blocks is further reduced, the crushed concrete blocks can be recycled by the recycling bin 1 and are conveniently transported in a unified manner, the center of the top surface of the crushing and recycling bin 15 is connected with a protection box 10, the centers of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the protection box 10 are connected with a motor 9 through the fixed blocks, the lower end of an output shaft of the motor 9 is connected with the top end of the rotating shaft 8, the motor 9 can be protected by the design of the protection box 10, the normal operation of the motor 9 is ensured, a vertical through hole 17 which vertically penetrates through the fixed disc 3 is formed in the position, which corresponds to the top surface of the fixed disc 3 and the through hole 16, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 8 vertically penetrates through the fixed disc 3 to be connected with the center of the top surface of the rotating disc 2.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 4, the inside sliding connection of the feeding through hole 19 has a baffle 5 capable of sealing the feeding through hole 19, the top surface chute 7 is disposed at the position of the left center of the top surface of the crushing recycling box 15 and on the right side of the feeding through hole 19, the baffle 5 can seal the feeding through hole 19, prevent the concrete block from flying out of the crushing recycling box 15 when the crushing recycling box 15 crushes the concrete block, which results in an accident, the front and rear ends of the bottom surface of the inner wall of the top surface chute 7 are both provided with a stop strip 20 with a T-shaped side view, the stop strip 20 is slidably connected with the bottom surface of the baffle 5, the right end of the baffle 5 is connected with a push plate 6, the design of the push plate 6 is convenient for driving the baffle 5 to slide inside the top surface chute 7, thereby being convenient for throwing the concrete block into the crushing recycling box 15, and ensuring the normal recycling of the concrete block.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 5, one side that fixed disk 3 and rolling disc 2 are close to each other all is equipped with and is used for carrying out kibbling grinding arch to the concrete piece, the lower extreme of broken collection box 15 inner wall is connected with four support frames 18, the central authorities of four support frame 18 top surfaces and one side that the side is close to each other all rotate and are connected with the roller 21 that outer wall and rolling disc 2's outer wall laminated mutually, roller 21 can reduce the frictional force between rolling disc 2 and the support frame 18, be convenient for rolling disc 2's rotation, thereby be convenient for smash the recovery to the concrete piece, can also reduce the wearing and tearing of rolling disc 2 and support frame 18 simultaneously, the life of device has been prolonged to a certain extent.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the right side of the top surface of the crushing recycling tank 15 is provided with a plurality of groups of through holes which are longitudinally distributed and vertically penetrate through the top surface of the crushing recycling tank 15, the inside of the through hole of the crushing recycling tank 15 is connected with a spray head 12 through a connecting block 13, the top end of the spray head 12 is connected with a water pipe 11 connected with a tap water source, the water pipe 11 and the spray head 12 can perform dust fall treatment on the inside of the crushing recycling tank 15, dust generated when concrete blocks are crushed is reduced, the possibility of causing air pollution is reduced, meanwhile, the concrete blocks can be wetted, and crushing treatment is facilitated.

In the use of the utility model: pushing the push plate 6 rightwards to ensure that the baffle 5 does not seal the feeding through hole 19, throwing concrete blocks to be crushed into the crushing recovery box 15 from the feeding through hole 19, starting the motor 9 and the spray head 12, driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 9, enabling the fixed rod 4 and the rotating rod 14 to crush the concrete blocks for the first time, enabling the crushed concrete blocks to fall between the fixed disc 3 and the rotating disc 2 through the blanking through hole 16 and the vertical through hole 17, enabling the fixed disc 3 and the rotating disc 2 to grind the concrete blocks for the second time by the rotation of the rotating disc 2, enabling powder generated after grinding to fall into the recovery box 1 from a gap between the rotating disc 2 and the crushing recovery box 15, spraying water in the water pipe 11 into the crushing recovery box 15 through the spray head 12, thereby performing dust fall treatment on the inside of the crushing recovery box 15, and then taking the recovery box 1 out of the crushing recovery box 15, and the concrete powder in the recovery box 1 is cleaned, and the concrete blocks are crushed and recovered.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building materials processing is with waste recycling equipment who has broken structure, includes broken collection box (15), its characterized in that: a feed through hole (19) which vertically penetrates through the crushing recovery box (15) is arranged in the center of the left side of the top surface of the crushing recovery box (15), the center of the upper end inside the crushing and recovering box (15) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (8) which is vertically arranged, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is connected with a rotating rod (14), the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the crushing recovery box (15) are respectively provided with a fixed rod (4) which is distributed with the rotating rod (14) in a staggered way, a blanking through hole (16) is arranged in the center of the right side in the crushing and recycling box (15), and the lower end in the crushing recovery box (15) is provided with a fixed disc (3) and a rotating disc (2) which form a grinding disc structure, the lower end of the front surface of the crushing and recovering box (15) is provided with a through hole which longitudinally penetrates through the crushing and recovering box (15), and the interior of the through hole of the crushing and recycling box (15) is connected with a recycling box (1) in a sliding way.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the waste recovery device comprises a crushing structure for processing a building material, and further comprises: the middle of the top surface of the crushing recovery box (15) is connected with a protection box (10), the middle of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the protection box (10) is connected with a motor (9) through a fixing block, and the lower end of an output shaft of the motor (9) is connected with the top end of a rotating shaft (8).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the waste recovery device comprises a crushing structure for processing a building material, and further comprises: the inside sliding connection of feed through hole (19) has baffle (5) that can seal feed through hole (19), top surface spout (7) have been seted up to the left central authorities of broken collection box (15) top surface and the position department that is located feed through hole (19) right side.

4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the waste recovery device comprises a crushing structure for crushing waste, and the crushing structure comprises: both ends all are equipped with the spacing strip (20) that the side view is the T type around top surface spout (7) inner wall bottom surface, and the bottom surface sliding connection of spacing strip (20) and baffle (5), the right-hand member of baffle (5) is connected with push pedal (6).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the waste recovery device comprises a crushing structure for processing a building material, and further comprises: the top surface of fixed disk (3) and the position department that corresponds with blanking through-hole (16) set up vertical through-hole (17) that vertically runs through fixed disk (3), and the lower extreme of axis of rotation (8) vertically runs through fixed disk (3) and is connected with the central authorities of rolling disc (2) top surface.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the waste recovery device comprises a crushing structure for processing a building material, and further comprises: the grinding machine is characterized in that one side, close to each other, of the fixed disc (3) and the rotating disc (2) is provided with grinding protrusions used for crushing concrete blocks, and the lower end of the inner wall of the crushing recovery box (15) is connected with four support frames (18).

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the waste recovery device comprises a crushing structure for crushing waste, and the crushing structure comprises: the centers of the top surfaces of the four support frames (18) and the side surfaces close to each other are all rotatably connected with rollers (21) with outer walls attached to the outer walls of the rotating discs (2).

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the waste recovery device comprises a crushing structure for processing a building material, and further comprises: the right side of broken collection box (15) top surface is seted up a plurality of groups longitudinal distribution and the vertical through-hole that runs through broken collection box (15) top surface, and the through-hole of broken collection box (15) is inside to be connected with shower nozzle (12) through connecting block (13), the top of shower nozzle (12) is connected with water pipe (11) of being connected with water source.