CN215641623U - Insulation material thermal aging test device based on visual identification - Google Patents

Insulation material thermal aging test device based on visual identification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215641623U
CN215641623U CN202121870516.3U CN202121870516U CN215641623U CN 215641623 U CN215641623 U CN 215641623U CN 202121870516 U CN202121870516 U CN 202121870516U CN 215641623 U CN215641623 U CN 215641623U
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test device
thermal aging
aging test
shaped plate
visual recognition
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CN202121870516.3U
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方振邦
骆星智
叶飞
王勇
邢明军
陈国宏
缪春辉
张洁
赵骞
滕越
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of thermal extension tests, in particular to an insulating material thermal aging test device based on visual identification, which aims at the existing problems and provides the following scheme, which comprises a base, wherein a bracket is fixedly arranged on the top side of the base, a U-shaped plate is arranged on the bracket, fixing plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the U-shaped plate in a sliding manner, and the mutually close sides of the two fixed plates are fixedly provided with non-slip mats, the same dumbbell sample is arranged between the two non-slip mats, one side of the U-shaped plate is provided with an inverted groove, and the inner wall of one side of the inverted groove is rotatably provided with a winding rod, one side of the winding rod is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably provided with the pull rod, the defects in the prior art are overcome, the dumbbell test sample can be clamped more stably, the phenomenon of shaking is avoided during measurement, and the measurement is facilitated.

Description

Insulation material thermal aging test device based on visual identification
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal extension tests, in particular to an insulating material thermal aging test device based on visual identification.
Background
The thermosetting crosslinked polyethylene material is widely applied to various power equipment as an insulating material, such as power cables, overhead insulated conductors, transformers and the like, and after the insulating material is used for a long time, the insulating material can be aged and damaged under the influence of current heating and external environmental factors, so that the safe and stable operation of a power system is influenced. The thermal aging performance of the insulating material is usually indirectly measured by the technical parameter of 'thermal elongation', the test simulates the change of elongation of the material after short-time thermal aging under the conditions of high temperature and load to show the plasticity and permanent deformability of the material, and if the deformation exceeds the standard value under the conditions of load and heat, the performance of the insulating material can be damaged, and equipment failure can be caused in severe cases.
The hot extension test needs to measure its elongation under high temperature and load condition after preparing insulating material into "dumbbell" sample, and simple clip is adopted to the centre gripping of dumbbell sample to current device, and the phenomenon that rocks appears easily in the dumbbell sample, is unfavorable for the measurement to the dumbbell sample.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an insulating material thermal aging test device based on visual identification.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an insulating material thermal aging test device based on visual identification, includes the base, the top side fixed mounting of base has the support, and installs the U template on the support, the equal slidable mounting in bottom both sides of U template has the fixed plate, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed plates are close to each other has the slipmat, is equipped with same dumbbell sample between two slipmats, the undercut has been seted up to one side of U template, and rotates on the inner wall of undercut one side and install the winding rod, one side fixed mounting of winding rod has the pivot, and rotates in the pivot and install the pull rod, the bottom of dumbbell sample is equipped with down the chuck, and the weight is installed to the bottom side of chuck down.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the U-shaped plate, the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the bottom sides of the sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate.
Preferably, two spouts all have seted up the line hole on being close to the inner wall of one side each other, and the line hole is linked together with the groove of falling, the one end of the equal fixedly connected with rope in one side that two sliders are close to each other, the other end of rope runs through the line hole to the winding is connected on the wire wrapping rod.
Preferably, two spouts all have seted up the line hole on being close to the inner wall of one side each other, and the line hole is linked together with the groove of falling, the one end of the equal fixedly connected with rope in one side that two sliders are close to each other, the other end of rope runs through the line hole to the winding is connected on the wire wrapping rod.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with one end of a torsion spring, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the pull rod.
Preferably, a plurality of rotation limiting grooves are formed in one side of the U-shaped plate at equal intervals in an annular mode, and the rotation limiting grooves are matched with the wrenching bars.
According to the thermal aging test device for the insulating material based on visual identification, firstly, the pull rod is pushed to move out of the rotation limiting groove, then the winding rod is rotated to wind the rope on the winding rod, at the moment, the two fixing plates move to positions for stably clamping the dumbbell test sample, finally, the pull rod is clamped with the rotation limiting groove again under the action of the torsion spring, then, the lower chuck is clamped on the dumbbell test sample, and the dumbbell test sample is measured by matching with a weight;
the utility model solves the defects in the prior art, so that the dumbbell test sample can be clamped more stably, the phenomenon of shaking is avoided during measurement, and the measurement is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an insulation material thermal aging test device based on visual identification according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial side view of an insulation material thermal aging test apparatus based on visual identification according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of an insulation material thermal aging test device based on visual identification according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of an insulation material thermal aging test device based on visual identification according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support 2, a 3U-shaped plate, a 4 fixing plate, a 5 non-slip mat, a 6 sliding chute, a 7 sliding block, a 8 spring, a 9 inverted chute, a 10 winding rod, a 11 line hole, a 12 rope, a 13 rotating shaft, a 14 pull rod, a 15 torsion spring, a 16 rotation limiting groove, a 17 dumbbell sample, a 18 lower chuck and a 19 weight.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, an insulating material thermal aging test device based on visual identification, including base 1, the top side fixed mounting of base 1 has support 2, and install U template 3 on support 2, the equal slidable mounting in bottom both sides of U template 3 has fixed plate 4, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed plates 4 are close to each other has slipmat 5, be equipped with same dumbbell sample 17 between two slipmats 5, the undercut 9 has been seted up to one side of U template 3, and rotate on the inner wall of undercut 9 one side and install wire winding rod 10, one side fixed mounting of wire winding rod 10 has pivot 13, and rotate on the pivot 13 and install pull rod 14, the bottom of dumbbell sample 17 is equipped with down chuck 18, and the bottom side of chuck 18 installs weight 19 down.
In the utility model, the two sides of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 3 are both provided with sliding grooves 6, the sliding blocks 7 are arranged in the sliding grooves 6 in a sliding manner, and the bottom sides of the sliding blocks 7 are fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 4.
In the utility model, one end of a spring 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute 6 close to one side of the dumbbell sample 17, the other end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected to the slider 7, and the spring 8 is used for bouncing the two fixing plates 4 to the side far away from each other.
In the utility model, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 6 close to each other are respectively provided with a wire hole 11, the wire holes 11 are communicated with the inverted groove 9, one ends of the ropes 12 are fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks 7 close to each other, and the other ends of the ropes 12 penetrate through the wire holes 11 and are wound on the winding rods 10.
In the utility model, one end of a torsion spring 15 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, the other end of the torsion spring 15 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 14, and the torsion spring 15 is used for automatically resetting the pull rod 14.
In the utility model, a plurality of rotation limiting grooves 16 are annularly and equally spaced on one side of the U-shaped plate 3, the rotation limiting grooves 16 are matched with the pull rod 14, and the rotation limiting grooves 16 and the pull rod 14 are used for realizing the rotation fixation of the winding rod 10.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-4, an insulating material thermal aging test device based on visual identification, including base 1, the top side fixed mounting of base 1 has support 2, and install U template 3 on support 2, the equal slidable mounting in bottom both sides of U template 3 has fixed plate 4, and the equal fixed mounting in one side that two fixed plates 4 are close to each other has slipmat 5, be equipped with same dumbbell sample 17 between two slipmats 5, the undercut 9 has been seted up to one side of U template 3, and rotate on the inner wall of undercut 9 one side and install wire winding rod 10, one side fixed mounting of wire winding rod 10 has pivot 13, and rotate on the pivot 13 and install pull rod 14, the bottom of dumbbell sample 17 is equipped with down chuck 18, and the bottom side of chuck 18 installs weight 19 down.
In the utility model, the two sides of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 3 are dug with sliding grooves 6, the sliding blocks 7 are arranged in the sliding grooves 6 in a sliding mode, and the bottom sides of the sliding blocks 7 are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 4.
In the utility model, one end of a spring 8 is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the chute 6 close to one side of the dumbbell sample 17, and the other end of the spring 8 is fixedly welded on a sliding block 7.
In the utility model, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves 6 close to each other are respectively provided with a wire hole 11, the wire holes 11 are communicated with the inverted groove 9, one ends of the ropes 12 are fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks 7 close to each other, and the other ends of the ropes 12 penetrate through the wire holes 11 and are wound on the winding rods 10.
In the utility model, one end of a torsion spring 15 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, and the other end of the torsion spring 15 is fixedly welded on the pull rod 14.
In the utility model, a plurality of rotation limiting grooves 16 are annularly and equally spaced on one side of the U-shaped plate 3, and the rotation limiting grooves 16 are matched with the trigger 14.
According to the utility model, firstly, the trigger 14 is pushed to move out of the rotation limiting groove 16, then the winding rod 10 is rotated to wind the rope 12 thereon, at the moment, the two fixing plates 4 move to the position for stably clamping the dumbbell specimen 17, finally, the trigger 14 is clamped with the rotation limiting groove 16 again under the action of the torsion spring 15, then, the lower chuck 18 is clamped on the dumbbell specimen 17, and the dumbbell specimen 17 is measured by matching with the weight 19.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种基于视觉识别的绝缘材料热老化试验装置,包括基座(1),其特征在于,所述基座(1)的顶侧固定安装有支架(2),且支架(2)上安装有U型板(3),所述U型板(3)的底部两侧均滑动安装有固定板(4),且两个固定板(4)相互靠近的一侧均固定安装有防滑垫(5),两个防滑垫(5)之间设有同一个哑铃试样(17),所述U型板(3)的一侧开设有倒槽(9),且倒槽(9)一侧的内壁上转动安装有绕线杆(10),所述绕线杆(10)的一侧固定安装有转轴(13),且转轴(13)上转动安装有扳杆(14),所述哑铃试样(17)的底端设有下夹头(18),且下夹头(18)的底侧安装有砝码(19)。1. A thermal aging test device for insulating materials based on visual recognition, comprising a base (1), characterized in that a support (2) is fixedly installed on the top side of the base (1), and the support (2) is A U-shaped plate (3) is installed, a fixing plate (4) is slidably installed on both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (3), and a non-slip pad is fixedly installed on the side of the two fixing plates (4) that are close to each other (5), the same dumbbell sample (17) is arranged between the two anti-skid pads (5), one side of the U-shaped plate (3) is provided with an inverted groove (9), and the inverted groove (9) is one A winding rod (10) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the side, a rotating shaft (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the winding rod (10), and a lever (14) is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft (13). The bottom end of the dumbbell sample (17) is provided with a lower clamp (18), and a weight (19) is installed on the bottom side of the lower clamp (18). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于视觉识别的绝缘材料热老化试验装置,其特征在于,所述U型板(3)的底部两侧均开设有滑槽(6),且滑槽(6)内滑动安装有滑块(7),滑块(7)的底侧固定安装在固定板(4)上。2. A visual recognition-based thermal aging test device for insulating materials according to claim 1, wherein a chute (6) is provided on both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (3), and the chute (6) A sliding block (7) is slidably installed inside, and the bottom side of the sliding block (7) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (4). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种基于视觉识别的绝缘材料热老化试验装置,其特征在于,所述滑槽(6)靠近哑铃试样(17)一侧的内壁上固定连接有弹簧(8)的一端,且弹簧(8)的另一端固定连接在滑块(7)上。3. a kind of insulation material thermal aging test device based on visual recognition according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the inner wall of described chute (6) close to one side of dumbbell sample (17) is fixedly connected with a spring ( 8), and the other end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected to the slider (7). 4.根据权利要求2所述的一种基于视觉识别的绝缘材料热老化试验装置,其特征在于,两个滑槽(6)相互靠近一侧的内壁上均开设有线孔(11),且线孔(11)与倒槽(9)相连通,两个滑块(7)相互靠近的一侧均固定连接有绳子(12)的一端,绳子(12)的另一端贯穿线孔(11),并缠绕连接在绕线杆(10)上。4. a kind of insulation material thermal aging test device based on visual recognition according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, wire hole (11) is provided on the inner wall of two chutes (6) close to each other on one side, and the wire The hole (11) is communicated with the inverted groove (9), one end of the rope (12) is fixedly connected to the sides of the two sliders (7) that are close to each other, and the other end of the rope (12) penetrates the wire hole (11), It is wound and connected to the winding rod (10). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于视觉识别的绝缘材料热老化试验装置,其特征在于,所述转轴(13)上固定套接有扭簧(15)的一端,且扭簧(15)的另一端固定连接在扳杆(14)上。5. The thermal aging test device for insulating materials based on visual recognition according to claim 1, wherein one end of the torsion spring (15) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (13), and the torsion spring (15) ) is fixedly connected to the lever (14). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于视觉识别的绝缘材料热老化试验装置,其特征在于,所述U型板(3)的一侧环形等间隔开设有若干个限转槽(16),且限转槽(16)与扳杆(14)相适配。6 . The thermal aging test device for insulating materials based on visual recognition according to claim 1 , characterized in that, one side of the U-shaped plate ( 3 ) is annularly and equally spaced with several rotation-limiting grooves ( 16 ). 7 . , and the rotation-limiting groove (16) is adapted to the lever (14).
CN202121870516.3U 2021-08-11 2021-08-11 Insulation material thermal aging test device based on visual identification Active CN215641623U (en)

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