CN215616700U - Tool magazine exchange device for horizontal machining center - Google Patents
Tool magazine exchange device for horizontal machining center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215616700U CN215616700U CN202122148446.7U CN202122148446U CN215616700U CN 215616700 U CN215616700 U CN 215616700U CN 202122148446 U CN202122148446 U CN 202122148446U CN 215616700 U CN215616700 U CN 215616700U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tool magazine
- exchange
- shaft
- block
- exchanging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of horizontal machining centers, in particular to a tool magazine exchange device for a horizontal machining center, which aims at the problems that the tool magazine exchange operation of the existing horizontal machining center is complicated, the stability of the exchanged tool magazine is not high and the use effect is influenced, and provides a scheme that the tool magazine exchange device comprises a machining seat, wherein a vertical frame is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top of the machining seat, an exchange block is fixedly arranged at the right side of the vertical frame, the exchange block is arranged in a hollow manner, an exchange shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the exchange block, the right end of the exchange shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the right side of the exchange block and is fixedly provided with an exchange plate, and a working tool magazine and an upper tool magazine are fixedly arranged at the right side of the exchange plate. The tool magazine has high reliability during operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal machining centers, in particular to a tool magazine exchange device for a horizontal machining center.
Background
The numerical control milling machine is also called CNC milling machine. English means a milling machine controlled by an electronic counter. The numerical control milling machine is an automatic processing device developed on the basis of a common milling machine, the processing technologies of the two are basically the same, and the structures are somewhat similar. The numerical control milling machine is divided into two categories, namely a tool magazine without tool magazine and a tool magazine with tool magazine. Wherein the numerical control milling machine with the tool magazine is also called as a machining center.
The tool magazine exchanging operation of the existing horizontal machining center is complex, the stability of the tool magazine after exchanging is not high, and the using effect is affected, so that the tool magazine exchanging device for the horizontal machining center is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the tool magazine exchanging operation of a horizontal machining center is complicated, the stability of the exchanged tool magazine is not high, and the using effect is influenced in the prior art, and provides a tool magazine exchanging device for the horizontal machining center.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a horizontal tool magazine exchange device for machining center, includes the processing seat, the top left side fixed mounting of processing seat has the grudging post, the right side fixed mounting of grudging post has the switching block, the switching block sets up for cavity, and rotates on the right side inner wall of switching block and install the exchange axle, the right-hand member of exchange axle runs through the right side inner wall and the fixed mounting of switching block has the exchange board, the right side fixed mounting of exchange board has work tool magazine and last tool magazine, and goes up the tool magazine and be located work tool magazine directly over, slidable mounting has the fixture block on the left side inner wall of switching block, and fixed mounting has the limiting plate on the left side inner wall of switching block, limiting plate and fixture block can break away from the activity and clamp, fixture block and exchange axle transmission are connected, and the transmission is connected with the driving piece on the exchange axle.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the exchange of the tool magazine and the upper tool magazine, the driving part comprises an exchange motor, a first bevel gear, a driving shaft and a second bevel gear, the bottom of the exchange motor and the top of the exchange block are fixedly installed, the bottom of an output shaft of the exchange motor and the top of the driving shaft are fixedly installed, the driving shaft is located inside the exchange block, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the driving shaft and the exchange shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, for a plurality of cutters of disposable cartridge dress, work tool magazine and last tool magazine all are the cylindricality setting, and the equal activity card of right-hand member of work tool magazine and last tool magazine is equipped with the cutter, and the cutter is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of cutters are the annular setting respectively on work tool magazine and last tool magazine, the top of processing seat is equipped with the processing platform, and the processing platform is located the right side below of work tool magazine.
Preferably, in order to support the exchange shaft after rotating, slidable mounting has the slide on the left side inner wall of exchange block, and the bottom of slide and the top fixed mounting of fixture block, the right side transmission of slide is connected with spacing axle, and the right-hand member of spacing axle and the right side inner wall of exchange block rotate to be connected, spacing axle and exchange shaft transmission are connected.
Preferably, for the driven reliability that improves, the left end fixed mounting of spacing axle has the supporting disk, and the left side movable mounting of supporting disk has even board, even the left side movable mounting of board has the round pin axle, and the left end of round pin axle and the right side fixed mounting of slide.
Preferably, in order to promote the support stability to the exchange shaft, the fixed cover in the outside of spacing axle is equipped with the pinion, and the fixed cover in the outside of exchange shaft is equipped with the gear wheel, and gear wheel and pinion mesh mutually, fixed mounting has the limiting plate on the bottom inner wall of exchange block, the left end of spacing axle runs through the right side of limiting plate and extends to the left side of limiting plate, and spacing axle and limiting plate rotate to be connected.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the model of the exchange motor can be selected according to actual requirements, the exchange motor is a stepping motor, the process that the machining center drives the machining table to move is the prior art, repeated description is omitted, when the positions of the working tool magazine and the upper tool magazine need to be exchanged according to actual production requirements, a switch of the exchange motor is pressed down, the driving shaft and the bevel gear I are made to rotate, the linkage of the driving shaft and the exchange shaft can be realized through the meshing relationship of the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II, the exchange shaft can drive the exchange plate, the working tool magazine and the upper tool magazine to rotate, when the exchange motor is closed, the exchange plate just rotates one hundred eighty degrees, the exchange operation of the working tool magazine and the upper tool magazine is completed, when the exchange shaft rotates, the linkage of the exchange shaft and the limiting shaft can be realized through the meshing relationship of the gear wheel and the pinion, the supporting plate can rotate along with the limiting shaft, the connecting plate can drive the sliding seat and the clamping block to do longitudinal reciprocating motion, when the exchange motor is closed, the clamping block can be just clamped with the limiting plate again to limit and support the exchange shaft, compared with a conventional horizontal machining center tool magazine exchange device, the step of exchanging the horizontal machining center tool magazine is simplified, the automation degree is high, the exchanged tool magazine can be stably supported, and the reliability of the tool magazine during working is high;
in order to solve the problem that the position stability of the exchange shaft after rotation is not high, the exchange shaft can be stably limited and supported by the meshing relationship of the arranged large gear and the small gear and the detachable movable installation relationship of the fixture block and the limiting plate, so that the position stability of the exchange shaft after rotation is improved;
in order to solve the problem of low reliability when the limiting shaft rotates, the reliability when the limiting shaft rotates can be improved through the supporting plate arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the exchange block and the rotating connection relation between the supporting plate and the limiting shaft.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a tool magazine exchange device for a horizontal machining center according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exchange block structure of the tool magazine exchange device for the horizontal machining center according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of a support plate structure of the tool magazine exchanging device for the horizontal machining center according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part a of the tool magazine exchanging apparatus for a horizontal machining center according to the present invention in fig. 2.
In the figure: the automatic cutting machine comprises a processing seat 1, a vertical frame 2, a processing table 3, an exchange block 4, an exchange motor 5, a driving shaft 6, a bevel gear 7I, an exchange shaft 8, a bevel gear 9 II, an exchange plate 10, a working tool magazine 11, an upper tool magazine 12, a large gear 13, a limiting shaft 14, a small gear 15, a supporting plate 16, a supporting plate 17, a connecting plate 18, a sliding seat 19, a clamping block 20 and a limiting plate 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, a tool magazine exchanging device for a horizontal machining center comprises a machining seat 1, wherein a vertical frame 2 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the machining seat 1, an exchange block 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the vertical frame 2, the exchange block 4 is arranged in a hollow mode, an exchange shaft 8 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the right side of the exchange block 4, the right end of the exchange shaft 8 penetrates through the inner wall of the right side of the exchange block 4 and is fixedly provided with an exchange plate 10, a working tool magazine 11 and an upper tool magazine 12 are fixedly installed on the right side of the exchange plate 10, the upper tool magazine 12 is located right above the working tool magazine 11, a fixture block 20 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the left side of the exchange block 4, a limiting plate 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the exchange block 4, the limiting plate 21 and the fixture block 20 can be movably clamped, the fixture block 20 is in transmission connection with the exchange shaft 8, and a driving piece is in transmission connection with the exchange shaft 8.
Example two
The following further improvements are made on the basis of the first embodiment:
in the utility model, in order to facilitate the exchange of the driving working tool magazine 11 and the upper tool magazine 12, the driving part comprises an exchange motor 5, a first bevel gear 7, a driving shaft 6 and a second bevel gear 9, the bottom of the exchange motor 5 and the top of the exchange block 4 are fixedly arranged, the bottom of an output shaft of the exchange motor 5 and the top of the driving shaft 6 are fixedly arranged, the driving shaft 6 is positioned in the exchange block 4, the first bevel gear 7 and the second bevel gear 9 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the driving shaft 6 and the exchange shaft 8, and the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with the second bevel gear 9.
In the utility model, in order to clamp a plurality of cutters at one time, the working tool magazine 11 and the upper tool magazine 12 are both arranged in a cylindrical shape, the cutters are movably clamped at the right ends of the working tool magazine 11 and the upper tool magazine 12, the plurality of cutters are respectively arranged on the working tool magazine 11 and the upper tool magazine 12 in an annular shape, the top of the processing seat 1 is provided with a processing table 3, and the processing table 3 is positioned below the right side of the working tool magazine 11.
In the utility model, in order to support the rotating exchange shaft 8, a sliding seat 19 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the exchange block 4, the bottom of the sliding seat 19 and the top of a clamping block 20 are fixedly mounted, a limiting shaft 14 is connected to the right side of the sliding seat 19 in a transmission manner, the right end of the limiting shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the exchange block 4, and the limiting shaft 14 is connected with the exchange shaft 8 in a transmission manner.
In the utility model, in order to improve the reliability of transmission, a supporting disk 17 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the limiting shaft 14, a connecting plate 18 is movably arranged at the left side of the supporting disk 17, a pin shaft is movably arranged at the left side of the connecting plate 18, and the left end of the pin shaft and the right side of the sliding seat 19 are fixedly arranged.
In the utility model, in order to improve the support stability of the exchange shaft 8, a pinion 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of a limiting shaft 14, a large gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the exchange shaft 8, the large gear 13 is meshed with the pinion 15, a limiting plate 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the exchange block 4, the left end of the limiting shaft 14 penetrates through the right side of the limiting plate 21 and extends to the left side of the limiting plate 21, and the limiting shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the limiting plate 21.
In the utility model, when the positions of the working tool magazine 11 and the upper tool magazine 12 need to be exchanged according to actual production requirements, a switch of an exchange motor 5 is pressed to enable a driving shaft 6 and a bevel gear 7 to rotate, the driving shaft 6 and an exchange shaft 8 can be linked through the meshing relationship of the bevel gear 7 and a bevel gear 9, the exchange shaft 8 can drive an exchange plate 10, the working tool magazine 11 and the upper tool magazine 12 to rotate, when the exchange motor 5 is closed, the exchange plate 10 just rotates one hundred eighty degrees to complete the exchange operation of the working tool magazine 11 and the upper tool magazine 12, when the exchange shaft 8 rotates, the exchange shaft 8 and a limiting shaft 14 can be linked through the meshing relationship of a large gear 13 and a small gear 15, a supporting plate 17 can rotate along with the limiting shaft 14, and a sliding seat 19 and a clamping block 20 can be driven to longitudinally reciprocate through a connecting plate 18, when the exchange motor 5 is closed, the fixture block 20 can be clamped with the limiting plate 21 again to limit and support the exchange shaft 8, compared with a conventional horizontal machining center tool magazine exchange device, the step of exchanging the horizontal machining center tool magazine is simplified, the automation degree is high, the exchanged tool magazine can be stably supported, and the tool magazine is high in reliability during working.
In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal tool magazine exchange device for machining center, includes processing seat (1), the top left side fixed mounting of processing seat (1) has grudging post (2), its characterized in that, the right side fixed mounting of grudging post (2) has exchange block (4), exchange block (4) are the cavity setting, and rotate on the right side inner wall of exchange block (4) and install exchange shaft (8), the right-hand member of exchange shaft (8) runs through the right side inner wall of exchange block (4) and fixed mounting has exchange board (10), the right side fixed mounting of exchange board (10) has work tool magazine (11) and last tool magazine (12), and goes up tool magazine (12) and is located work tool magazine (11) directly over, slidable mounting has fixture block (20) on the left side inner wall of exchange block (4), and fixed mounting has limiting plate (21) on the left side inner wall of exchange block (4), the limiting plate (21) and the clamping block (20) can be clamped in a detachable mode, the clamping block (20) is in transmission connection with the exchange shaft (8), and a driving piece is in transmission connection with the exchange shaft (8).
2. The tool magazine exchanging device for the horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein the driving member comprises an exchanging motor (5), a first bevel gear (7), a driving shaft (6) and a second bevel gear (9), the bottom of the exchanging motor (5) and the top of the exchanging block (4) are fixedly installed, the bottom of an output shaft of the exchanging motor (5) and the top of the driving shaft (6) are fixedly installed, the driving shaft (6) is located inside the exchanging block (4), the first bevel gear (7) and the second bevel gear (9) are respectively fixedly sleeved outside the driving shaft (6) and the exchanging shaft (8), and the first bevel gear (7) and the second bevel gear (9) are meshed.
3. The tool magazine exchanging device for the horizontal machining center according to claim 1, wherein the working tool magazine (11) and the upper tool magazine (12) are arranged in a cylindrical shape, tools are movably clamped at the right ends of the working tool magazine (11) and the upper tool magazine (12), the tools are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the tools are respectively arranged on the working tool magazine (11) and the upper tool magazine (12) in an annular shape, the machining table (3) is arranged at the top of the machining seat (1), and the machining table (3) is located below the right side of the working tool magazine (11).
4. The tool magazine exchanging device for the horizontal machining center according to claim 2, wherein a sliding seat (19) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the left side of the exchanging block (4), the bottom of the sliding seat (19) and the top of the clamping block (20) are fixedly mounted, a limiting shaft (14) is connected to the right side of the sliding seat (19) in a transmission mode, the right end of the limiting shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the right side of the exchanging block (4), and the limiting shaft (14) is connected with the exchanging shaft (8) in a transmission mode.
5. The tool magazine exchanging device for the horizontal machining center according to claim 4, wherein a supporting plate (17) is fixedly installed at the left end of the limiting shaft (14), a connecting plate (18) is movably installed at the left side of the supporting plate (17), a pin shaft is movably installed at the left side of the connecting plate (18), and the left end of the pin shaft and the right side of the sliding seat (19) are fixedly installed.
6. The tool magazine exchanging device for the horizontal machining center according to claim 4, wherein the outside of the limiting shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved with a pinion (15), the outside of the exchanging shaft (8) is fixedly sleeved with a gear wheel (13), the gear wheel (13) is meshed with the pinion (15), a limiting plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the exchanging block (4), the left end of the limiting shaft (14) penetrates through the right side of the limiting plate (21) and extends to the left side of the limiting plate (21), and the limiting shaft (14) is rotatably connected with the limiting plate (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122148446.7U CN215616700U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Tool magazine exchange device for horizontal machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122148446.7U CN215616700U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Tool magazine exchange device for horizontal machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215616700U true CN215616700U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
Family
ID=79910951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122148446.7U Active CN215616700U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Tool magazine exchange device for horizontal machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215616700U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-07 CN CN202122148446.7U patent/CN215616700U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN215315038U (en) | Sheet metal punching equipment with synchronous deburring function | |
| CN213671895U (en) | Drilling machine is used in aluminum alloy accessory processing | |
| CN215616700U (en) | Tool magazine exchange device for horizontal machining center | |
| CN211916203U (en) | Numerical control multistation bearing processingequipment | |
| CN210878582U (en) | Lifting mechanism for numerical control milling machine | |
| CN209380322U (en) | A kind of planer-type milling machine positioning fixture | |
| CN215903074U (en) | Numerical control milling and grinding integrated machine tool | |
| CN210756342U (en) | Rotary disc type engraving and milling machine | |
| CN216541941U (en) | Large-scale high-speed aluminium alloy machining center | |
| CN214351137U (en) | Automatic double-sided milling machine of stirring | |
| CN218136607U (en) | Servo tool changing mechanism of vertical lathe | |
| CN217942672U (en) | Transmission mechanism of spindle box of numerical control longitudinal cutting automatic lathe | |
| CN220592273U (en) | Metal product positioning and trimming device | |
| CN214642058U (en) | Automatic rotating tool arm type tool magazine for machining | |
| CN220445919U (en) | Multi-station four-axis machining center | |
| CN217019553U (en) | High-speed tool changing device of horizontal machining center | |
| CN218659236U (en) | Numerical control paper cutter | |
| CN219684033U (en) | Motor shaft hole machining device | |
| CN218591868U (en) | Efficient swing arm drilling machine of multistation | |
| CN213532974U (en) | Panel trompil device for furniture production and processing | |
| CN219074530U (en) | Part cutting positioning fixture for CNC machine | |
| CN213888343U (en) | Ram-type planer-type milling machine | |
| CN220112393U (en) | Double-station radial deep hole drilling machine tool | |
| CN212858579U (en) | Machining center gang tool | |
| CN219335564U (en) | Punching positioning device of punching machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |