CN215609647U - Landfill leachate pollutant separation device - Google Patents
Landfill leachate pollutant separation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215609647U CN215609647U CN202121809341.5U CN202121809341U CN215609647U CN 215609647 U CN215609647 U CN 215609647U CN 202121809341 U CN202121809341 U CN 202121809341U CN 215609647 U CN215609647 U CN 215609647U
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- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage leachate pollutant separation device which comprises a filter box, wherein a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the filter box, two sides of the pushing mechanism are respectively provided with a second filter plate, through holes are formed in the second filter plate, a first filter plate is arranged above the second filter plate, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sides of the first filter plate, a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the filter box, the sliding blocks are located inside the sliding groove, the upper surface of the filter box is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the first filter plate, one side surface of the filter box is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, and the upper surface of the transverse plate is provided with a driving device for driving the inner parts to move oppositely. The garbage filter box can extrude garbage in the filter box, so that garbage leachate in the garbage can be extruded out, and the filtering time of the garbage leachate is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of landfill leachate, in particular to a landfill leachate pollutant separation device.
Background
At present, when retrieving rubbish, because the rubbish kind is more, there is landfill leachate and the condition that rubbish mixes together, and numerous rubbish can produce the filtration liquid that produces difference, can produce a lot of waste gas and waste liquid after long-time fermentation, consequently produces very big influence to natural environment, causes secondary pollution.
At present, the method for treating the landfill leachate generally filters the landfill out through a filter screen, firstly, the method is time-consuming, secondly, the filtering effect is poor, and the existing method also has some filtering equipment for the landfill leachate, but the landfill leachate is generally manually taken out after being filtered, so that the working efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a garbage leachate pollutant separation device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a landfill leachate pollutant separator, includes the rose box, the inside pushing mechanism that is equipped with of rose box, pushing mechanism's both sides all are equipped with filter two, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of filter two, the top of filter two is equipped with filter one, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both sides surface of filter one, the spout has been seted up to the inside wall of rose box, the slider is located the inside of spout, the last fixed surface of rose box is connected with the fixed plate, a side fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with the spring, the one end and a filter fixed connection of spring, a side fixed surface of rose box is connected with the diaphragm, the upper surface of diaphragm is equipped with drive arrangement.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a liquid accumulating box, a liquid accumulating bin is arranged inside the liquid accumulating box, an air cylinder is fixedly connected inside the liquid accumulating bin, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air cylinder, the second filter plate is fixedly connected with the liquid accumulating box, and a cavity is arranged below the second filter plate.
Preferably, drive arrangement includes servo motor, servo motor's lower surface and diaphragm fixed connection, the last fixed surface of diaphragm is connected with vertical plate, vertical plate is located servo motor's one end, one side of vertical plate is equipped with gear one and gear two, gear two is located one side of gear one, gear one is connected with the meshing of gear two, servo motor's drive end passes vertical plate and gear one fixed connection, gear one and the equal fixedly connected with receipts line book of gear two's rear end surface.
Preferably, a steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the side surface of the take-up roll, a pin shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the first filter plate, and one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with the pin shaft.
Preferably, the inside of the first filter plate is provided with a through hole and a sliding groove, and the inside of the sliding groove is provided with a filter screen.
Preferably, one side surface of the filter box is provided with a first liquid outlet pipe and a second liquid outlet pipe, the second liquid outlet pipe is aligned with the liquid accumulating box, the other side surface of the filter box is fixedly connected with a limiting guide rail, and a collecting box is buckled on one side of the limiting guide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the driving device arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate is matched with the steel wire rope, so that the filtering plate in the filtering box can be driven to slide towards the middle, the garbage in the filtering box can be extruded, the garbage leachate in the garbage can be extruded, and the filtering time of the garbage leachate is prolonged.
According to the garbage bin, the pushing mechanism at the bottom of the filtering box can push the extruded garbage to the upper end of the filtering box, and then workers can conveniently push the filtered garbage to the inside of the collecting box, so that the workers do not need to take out and transfer the garbage in the filtering box, the working difficulty of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a landfill leachate contaminant separation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the pushing mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the driving device of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1, a filter box; 2, fixing a plate; 3, a first filter plate; 4, limiting the guide rail; 5, a collection box; 6, a chute; 7, a sliding block; 8, a spring; 9, filtering a screen; 10, a pin shaft; 11 a steel wire rope; 12 a first liquid outlet pipe; 13, a transverse plate; 14, a second liquid outlet pipe; 15 a second filter plate; 16 liquid accumulation tanks; 17, a supporting plate; 18 air cylinders; 19 liquid accumulation bin; 20 longitudinal plates; 21, a first gear; 22, winding up a coil; 24 gear two; 25 servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a garbage leachate pollutant separation device, comprising a filter tank 1, a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the filter tank 1, two sides of the pushing mechanism are respectively provided with a second filter plate 15, a through hole is arranged inside the second filter plate 15, the pushing mechanism comprises a liquid accumulation tank 16, a liquid accumulation bin 19 is arranged inside the liquid accumulation tank 16, an air cylinder 18 is fixedly connected inside the liquid accumulation bin 19, the upper end of the air cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 17, the second filter plate 15 is fixedly connected with the liquid accumulation tank 16, a cavity is arranged below the second filter plate 15, garbage filtered inside the filter tank 1 can be conveniently pushed out through the pushing mechanism, so that workers can conveniently handle the garbage, the first filter plate 3 is arranged above the second filter plate 15, sliding blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sides of the first filter plate 3, a sliding block 6 is arranged on the inner side wall of the filter tank 1, and the sliding blocks 7 are positioned inside the sliding grooves 6, the upper surface of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 2, one side surface of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a spring 8, one end of the spring 8 is fixedly connected with a first filter plate 3, one side surface of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 13, the upper surface of the transverse plate 13 is provided with a driving device, the driving device comprises a servo motor 25, the lower surface of the servo motor 25 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 13, the upper surface of the transverse plate 13 is fixedly connected with a longitudinal plate 20, the longitudinal plate 20 is located at one end of the servo motor 25, one side of the longitudinal plate 20 is provided with a first gear 21 and a second gear 24, the second gear 24 is located at one side of the first gear 21, the first gear 21 is meshed with the second gear 24, the driving end of the servo motor 25 penetrates through the longitudinal plate 20 and is fixedly connected with the first gear 21, and the back end surfaces of the first gear 21 and the second gear 24 are fixedly connected with a take-up reel 22.
Further, the side surface fixedly connected with wire rope 11 of receipts line book 22, one side fixed surface of filter 3 is connected with round pin axle 10, wire rope 11's one end and round pin axle 10 fixed connection, can drive receipts line book 22 through servo motor 25 and rotate to can make the wire rope 11 of receipts line book 22 side surfaces shorten, consequently wire rope 11 will stimulate filter 3 of 1 inside of rose box and move to the centre, thereby extrude rubbish, make among the rubbish filtration discharge fast.
More specifically, through-hole and spout have been seted up to the inside of filter 3, and the inside of spout is equipped with filter screen 9, can filter the rubbish of equidimension not through the filter screen 9 of changing different models to the scope of filtering rubbish has been enlarged and has been improved the practicality.
Further, drain pipe 12 and drain pipe two 14 have been seted up to a side surface of rose box 1, drain pipe two 14 aligns with hydrops case 16, the opposite side fixed surface of rose box 1 is connected with limit guide 4, limit guide 4's one side buckle has collecting box 5, can discharge the filtration liquid in the cavity of two 15 below of filter through drain pipe 12, can discharge the inside filtration liquid in hydrops storehouse 19 through drain pipe two 14, collecting box 5 through 1 opposite side of rose box is convenient to be collected rubbish.
In the utility model, when a user uses the device, garbage to be filtered is firstly poured into the filter box 1, then the servo motor 25 is started, so that the servo motor 25 drives the gear I21 to rotate, then the gear I21 drives the gear II 24 to rotate, therefore, the take-up reel 22 rotates, so that the take-up reel 22 drags the filter plate I3 to slide in the filter box 1 through the steel wire rope 11, so that the filter plate I3 extrudes the garbage in the filter box 1, the percolate in the garbage is extruded, the extruded percolate flows into a cavity below the filter plate II 15 through the through holes in the filter plate II 15 and the filter plate I3 and is then discharged through the liquid outlet pipe I12, then the air cylinder 18 in the liquid accumulation bin 19 is started, so that the air cylinder 18 pushes the extruded garbage to the upper end of the filter box 1 through the supporting plate 17, and then a worker collects the garbage into the collection box 5, then the supporting plate 17 is retracted, and then the servo motor 25 is started reversely, so that the first filter plate 3 is restored to the original position by the elastic force of the spring 8, and the garbage percolate flowing into the liquid accumulation bin 19 is discharged through the second liquid outlet pipe 14.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A garbage leachate pollutant separation device comprises a filter box (1) and is characterized in that a pushing mechanism is arranged inside the filter box (1), two sides of the pushing mechanism are respectively provided with a second filter plate (15), a through hole is formed inside the second filter plate (15), a first filter plate (3) is arranged above the second filter plate (15), two side surfaces of the first filter plate (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding block (7), the inner side wall of the filter box (1) is provided with a sliding groove (6), the sliding block (7) is positioned inside the sliding groove (6), the upper surface of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), one side surface of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a spring (8), one end of the spring (8) is fixedly connected with the first filter plate (3), and one side surface of the filter box (1) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (13), and the upper surface of the transverse plate (13) is provided with a driving device for driving the first filter plate (3) in the filter box (1) to move oppositely.
2. The landfill leachate pollutant separating device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises a liquid accumulating box (16), a liquid accumulating bin (19) is formed inside the liquid accumulating box (16), an air cylinder (18) is fixedly connected inside the liquid accumulating bin (19), a supporting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the air cylinder (18), the second filter plate (15) is fixedly connected with the liquid accumulating box (16), and a cavity is formed below the second filter plate (15).
3. The landfill leachate pollutant separating device according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a servo motor (25), the lower surface of the servo motor (25) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (13), the upper surface of the transverse plate (13) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal plate (20), the longitudinal plate (20) is located at one end of the servo motor (25), one side of the longitudinal plate (20) is provided with a first gear (21) and a second gear (24), the second gear (24) is located at one side of the first gear (21), the first gear (21) is meshed with the second gear (24), the driving end of the servo motor (25) penetrates through the longitudinal plate (20) to be fixedly connected with the first gear (21), and the rear end surfaces of the first gear (21) and the second gear (24) are fixedly connected with a take-up reel (22).
4. The landfill leachate pollutant separation device according to claim 3, wherein a wire rope (11) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the take-up reel (22), a pin (10) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the first filter plate (3), and one end of the wire rope (11) is fixedly connected to the pin (10).
5. The landfill leachate pollutant separation device according to claim 1, wherein the first filter plate (3) is internally provided with a through hole and a chute, and the chute is internally provided with a filter screen (9).
6. The landfill leachate pollutant separation device according to claim 1, wherein a first drain pipe (12) and a second drain pipe (14) are formed in one side surface of the filter box (1), one end of the second drain pipe (14) extends into the liquid accumulation box (16), a limiting guide rail (4) is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the filter box (1), and a collection box (5) is fastened to one side of the limiting guide rail (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121809341.5U CN215609647U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Landfill leachate pollutant separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121809341.5U CN215609647U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Landfill leachate pollutant separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215609647U true CN215609647U (en) | 2022-01-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121809341.5U Active CN215609647U (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Landfill leachate pollutant separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN215609647U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117065426A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-17 | 中电国际新能源海南有限公司 | A device for dredging leachate from garbage pools |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 CN CN202121809341.5U patent/CN215609647U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117065426A (en) * | 2023-10-09 | 2023-11-17 | 中电国际新能源海南有限公司 | A device for dredging leachate from garbage pools |
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