Special pillow for endoscopy
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a special pillow for endoscopy.
Background
The body weight of a patient subjected to endoscopy can reach 100kg, the body weight is only 40kg, the fat-lean difference is very large, and the following results are found in the process of years of digestive endoscopy: a patient with a small body size lies on the examination bed and leans against the bed stop, the face of the patient can be far away from an endoscope doctor, and the endoscope doctor needs to lean forward to smoothly enter the patient from the oral cavity of the patient. If the patient is positioned closer to the endoscopist and the patient is not supported on their back, the patient's position may be unstable. At the moment, the common endoscope patient can involuntarily move backwards and avoid due to the uncomfortable feeling during the endoscope examination. The anesthesia endoscope patient does not have the support because of the back, and the condition such as paralysis and soft bending back has been appeared in case anesthesia back loose and has been increaseed the risk that the anesthesia doctor implemented the anesthesia.
For patients with larger body sizes, the head of the patient is bent backwards and cannot be comfortably and safely subjected to endoscopy and anesthesia because the patient cannot rest on the pillow in a lateral lying position due to the fact that the pillow is not high enough. The situation that the head of a patient leans backwards to cause aspiration frequently occurs because the head rest part of the patient does not support the patient because the airway needs to be opened when the over-fat patient is anesthetized in the lateral recumbent position. In addition, the bed bumper of the examination bed is mostly protected from the back, and the head and neck are not protected by the corresponding bed bumper when the patient lies on the left side. The head of the patient is not fixed properly due to the increase of the muscle relaxation force in anesthesia, and the patient is very easy to lean backwards. When a nurse takes the belly to press for assisting a doctor to enter the border during enteroscopy, the head and the neck of an anaesthetized patient can also lean backwards in a proper way. This back-tilting of the head increases the risk of aspiration and cervical spine injury.
When a patient is examined by a gastroscope, the face at the outlet needs to be fully exposed, which is beneficial for a doctor to enter the gastroscope and is also beneficial for the discharge of saliva and secretion of the patient; the left hand of the patient does not have a comfortable body position to place during gastroscopy, the left elbow of the patient is generally recommended to be bent, the left hand is naturally placed on the pillow, but the patient after anesthesia often contacts the body of an examining doctor to cause a great deal of inconvenience due to the influence of the body type and the reduction of muscle looseness.
At present, the domestic rectangular filler pillow is mostly used for endoscopy. In recent years, many of the endoscope-dedicated pillows newly developed are complicated in design and cannot be adjusted specifically according to the body types of patients. The endoscope inspection pillow adopting the same model cannot meet the difference of statures of patients and cannot meet the care of the comfort level and the safety level details. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pillow dedicated for endoscopy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a special pillow for endoscopy, aiming at solving the problems that the existing special pillow for endoscopy is complex in design, cannot be adjusted and is poor in comfort level.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a special pillow of scope inspection, includes headrest, cushion and nylon band, the headrest with the cushion passes through the nylon band links to each other, be provided with the bolster on the headrest, the last processing of headrest has the arc sunken, is located the lower extreme processing of headrest has a hole, processing has No. two holes on the cushion, headrest, cushion with the material that the bolster adopted is the latex, and outward appearance cover has the dacron protective sheath.
Further, the headrest and the bolster are integrally formed through machining.
Further, the shape of the bolster is trapezoidal.
Furthermore, an anti-skid layer is arranged on the outer surface layer of the polyester protective sleeve.
Further, the thickness of the headrest is 10-15 cm.
Further, the thickness of the back cushion is 8-10 cm.
Further, the diameters of the first hole and the second hole are 10-16 cm.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects for the prior art:
the headrest and the back cushion are respectively arranged, and the back cushion on the headrest can be used for propping against the head of a patient to prevent the patient from bending backwards, so that the medical staff can conveniently perform examination operation; the arc-shaped recess can fully expose the face of the patient, and is beneficial to the placement of an anesthetic oxygen mask, the endoscope entering of an endoscope doctor, the outflow of secretion such as saliva of the patient and the like; the back cushion can be used for leaning on the back of a patient; the holes formed in the headrest and the back cushion can be used for placing hands of a patient, play a role in fixing, and increase the comfort level of the patient.
The utility model has simple shape and strong practicability, and the headrest and the back cushion can be used together or separately and can be adjusted according to different body types of patients so as to meet the requirement of endoscopy and increase the comfort level in use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the headrest;
FIG. 1-head rest; 2, back cushion; 3-nylon tape; 4-bolster; 5-arc-shaped depression; 6-a hole; 7-hole II; 8-polyester protective sleeve; 9-an anti-slip layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1-3, a pillow dedicated for endoscopy comprises a headrest 1, a back cushion 2 and a nylon belt 3, wherein the headrest 1 and the back cushion 2 are connected through the nylon belt 3, so that the headrest and the back cushion 2 can be selected to be used in combination or separately according to the requirements of a patient, and when the headrest and the back cushion are used separately, the headrest and the nylon belt can be placed at the waist of the patient for supporting, and can be conveniently arranged integrally by being connected; the pillow 1 is provided with a bolster 4, the upper surface of the pillow 1 is provided with an arc-shaped recess 5, and the natural arc-shaped recess can fully expose the mouth and nose of a patient, so that the placement of an anesthetic oxygen mask, the endoscope entering of an endoscope doctor, the outflow of secretion such as saliva of the patient and the like are facilitated; a first hole 6 is formed at the lower end of the headrest 1, a second hole 7 is formed in the back cushion 2, and holes are formed in the bottoms of the headrest and the back cushion, so that the left hand of a patient can be placed, the fixing effect can be achieved, and the operation of medical staff is facilitated; the headrest 1, the back cushion 2 and the bolster 4 are made of latex, and a polyester protective sleeve 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the headrest; due to the arrangement, the pillow core is made of the latex material, so that the shaping performance is good, the pillow core is not easy to deform, and the service life is long; the terylene protective sleeve is arranged, so that the terylene protective sleeve can be conveniently detached for cleaning and disinfection, and the sanitation in use is ensured; further optimize, headrest 1 with bolster 4 is through processing integrated into one piece, bolster 4's shape is trapezoidal, and the bolster can be used to play the effect of supporting patient's head, prevents to take place to pitch back.
Optimally, an anti-skid layer 9 is arranged on the outer surface layer of the polyester protective sleeve 8; so set up, frictional force when can increase between headrest and the back cushion, headrest and the sleeper bed when contact, use the security good, stability is strong.
The optimized headrest 1 is 10-15 cm in thickness, the further optimized headrest is 8-10 cm in thickness, and the back cushion 2 is provided with a through hole; furthermore, the diameters of the first hole 6 and the second hole 7 are 10-16 cm; so set up, suitable highly multiplicable patient's use comfort, it is fixed effectual.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.