CN215607060U

CN215607060U - Spinal cord patient postoperative care pad

Info

Publication number: CN215607060U
Application number: CN202121301896.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄静
Original assignee: Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Current assignee: Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients, which relates to the technical field of medical appliances, and solves the problem of using simple items such as towels, quilts, bed sheets and other simple items to temporarily assist patients with spinal cord post-operative axial turning, which is inconvenient to use and has the advantages of security risks. The device includes a cushion body, at least three groups of lifting structures are arranged on the cushion body, and each group of lifting structures includes a first lifting member on one side of the cushion body and a first lifting member on the other side of the cushion body. The second lifting member in height, the interior of the cushion body at least includes a first cotton and linen surface layer, an antibacterial layer, a moisture-absorbing layer and a second cotton and linen surface layer, which are arranged in sequence. The fear of pain caused by changing the position of spinal cord patients after surgery can reduce the psychological burden of patients, thereby improving the satisfaction of nursing.

Description

Spinal cord patient postoperative care pad

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a spinal patient postoperative care pad.

Background

Spinal cord operations comprise cervical vertebra operations, thoracic vertebra operations and lumbar vertebra operations, a patient needs to lie in bed for 5-7 days after the operations according to medical advice, a nurse is needed to assist the patient to complete axial turning during the lying in bed, pressure injury is prevented, and life danger caused by spinal cord injury due to improper turning-over mode is prevented.

At present, the biggest pain of a patient after spinal cord operation is severe pain of a wound when the patient turns over at an axial position, and some patients refuse nurses to turn over the patient on time because of fear of the pain of the wound, so that the risk of skin pressure injury is increased; if a nurse mechanically carries out nursing routine to turn over the axial position of a patient on time, the nursing relationship is tense due to neglecting the subjective feeling of the patient, and the nursing satisfaction degree is greatly reduced.

Simple articles such as towel quilts, bed sheets and the like are mainly adopted for temporarily assisting axial turning of a patient after spinal cord operation in clinic, and the problems of inconvenience in use, lack of specialty and potential safety hazard exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a spinal cord patient postoperative care pad, which aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, simple articles such as towelling coverlets and bed sheets are mostly adopted clinically to temporarily assist axial turning of a spinal cord postoperative patient, so that the use is inconvenient, the specialty is not sufficient, and potential safety hazards exist. The technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical scheme in the technical schemes provided by the utility model are described in detail in the following.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a spinal cord patient postoperative care pad which comprises a pad main body, wherein at least three groups of lifting structures are arranged on the pad main body, each group of lifting structures comprises a first lifting piece positioned on one side of the pad main body and a second lifting piece positioned on the other side of the pad main body and positioned on the same height with the first lifting piece, and the pad main body at least comprises a first cotton-flax surface layer, an antibacterial layer, a moisture absorption layer and a second cotton-flax surface layer which are sequentially arranged.

Preferably, the cushion body comprises a first cushion body and a second cushion body which are integrally formed, wherein:

a first air bag is arranged at the bottom of the first cushion body, a second air bag is arranged at the bottom of the second cushion body, and air inlets are respectively formed in the first air bag and the second air bag;

the length of the first air bag and the length of the second air bag are both the same as the length of the cushion body, and the width of the first air bag and the width of the second air bag are half of the width of the cushion body;

the top of the first air cell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cushion body, and the top of the second air cell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cushion body.

Preferably, a first protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the first air bag, and a first connecting structure for opening and closing the first protective cover is arranged on the first protective cover;

the outside of second gasbag is provided with the second protection casing, be provided with on the second protection casing and be used for the second connection structure of second protection casing switching.

Preferably, the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure both adopt double-end zippers.

Preferably, the first air bag and the second air bag are both arranged in a triangular structure.

Preferably, the first cushion body and the second cushion body are both provided with elastic cloth belts, the outer surface of the elastic cloth belts is provided with at least one group of adjusting belts, each adjusting belt at least comprises a first adjusting belt and a second adjusting belt, the first adjusting belts are connected with the buckles, and the second adjusting belts are connected with the slots matched with the buckles.

Preferably, the first lifting piece and the second lifting piece are both provided with arc structures, and two ends of each arc structure are fixedly connected to the cushion main body.

Preferably, the antibacterial moisture-absorbing fabric further comprises a breathable layer disposed between the antibacterial layer and the moisture-absorbing layer, wherein:

the ventilation layer at least comprises an arc ventilation groove and a ventilation inclined hole connected to the top of the arc ventilation groove;

the arc-shaped air-permeable grooves comprise a plurality of arc-shaped air-permeable grooves, and the arc-shaped air-permeable grooves are communicated with one another.

Preferably, the antibacterial layer comprises a silver fiber fabric layer, and the thickness of the silver fiber fabric layer is not more than 10 um;

an S-shaped sponge sheet is arranged in the moisture absorption layer.

Preferably, the length of the pad body is 200cm and the width of the pad body is 95 cm.

According to the postoperative care pad for the spinal cord patients, the two sides of the pad main body are arranged, the two lifting pieces are arranged at the same height, the use is convenient, the stability is good, force can be applied to the neck, the waist and the legs of the patients when the postoperative care pad is used, the pad main body is lifted through the lifting structure, the axial turning of the spinal cord patients after operation is assisted, severe pain caused when the positions of the patients are changed after operation can be greatly reduced, and the safety of the spinal cord patients after operation, especially the patients with high neck can be ensured by applying the postoperative care pad when the patients are moved;

set up the inside of mat main part and be provided with the cotton-flax top layer, antibiotic layer and moisture absorption layer, the gas permeability is good, and has antibiotic, the effect of sweat-absorbing, it is clean dry to make the patient postoperative keep skin during the bed, improve the travelling comfort that the patient used, and the emergence of effective prevention pressure nature damage, through adopting the spinal cord patient postoperative care pad of this specialty, the pain fear that effectively reduces the spinal cord patient postoperative because the change causes when the position, alleviate patient's burden in the heart, thereby improve the satisfaction of nursing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a post-operative nursing pad for spinal patients according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the post-operative nursing pad for spinal patients according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the layers inside the main body of the nursing pad after operation for spinal cord patients according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cushion body; 11. a first cushion body; 12. a second pad body; 21. a first lifting member; 22. a second lifting member; 30. an air inlet; 31. a first air bag; 32. a second air bag; 41. a first shield; 411. a first connecting structure; 42. a second shield; 421. a second connecting structure; 5. an elastic cloth belt; 51. a first adjustment strap; 511. inserting and buckling; 52. a second adjustment strap; 521. a slot; 110. a first cotton-flax surface layer; 120. an antimicrobial layer; 130. a moisture-absorbing layer; 1301. a sponge sheet; 140. a second cotton and linen surface layer; 150. a breathable layer; 1501. a ventilation groove; 1502. and (5) ventilating inclined holes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the utility model, and not restrictive of the full scope of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a spinal cord patient postoperative care pad, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the postoperative care pad comprises a pad main body 1, at least three groups of lifting structures are arranged on the pad main body 1, each group of lifting structures comprises a first lifting piece 21 positioned on one side of the pad main body 1 and a second lifting piece 22 positioned on the other side of the pad main body 1 and positioned at the same height with the first lifting piece 21, and the pad main body 1 at least comprises a first cotton and linen surface layer 110, an antibacterial layer 120, a moisture absorption layer 130 and a second cotton and linen surface layer 140 which are sequentially arranged.

In this embodiment, three sets of lifting structures are provided and located at positions 30cm, 50cm and 50cm away from the end of the cushion body, however, in actual use, more lifting structures may be provided according to the physical conditions of different patients, and the distance between the lifting structure and the end of the cushion body may be set according to different patients and different specifications may be set. The lifting structure is used for being matched with the cushion main body 1 to apply force to the neck, the waist and the legs of a patient so as to better assist the postoperative axial position turning of the spinal cord patient.

By arranging the two sides of the cushion main body 1 and arranging the two lifting pieces at the same height, the cushion is convenient to use and good in stability, force is applied to the neck, the waist and the legs of a patient when the cushion is used, the cushion main body 1 is lifted by the lifting structure to assist the post-operation axial position of a spinal cord patient to turn over, severe pain caused by the post-operation body position change of the patient can be greatly reduced, and the safety of the post-operation spinal cord patient, especially a patient with a high cervical section, can be ensured by applying the nursing pad when the patient is moved;

set up the inside of mat main part 1 and be provided with cotton-flax top layer, antibiotic layer and hygroscopic layer, the gas permeability is good, and has antibiotic, the effect of sweat-absorbing, makes the patient bed period keep skin clean dry after the postoperative, improves the travelling comfort that the patient used, and effectively prevents the emergence of pressure nature damage. Through the spinal cord patient postoperative care pad that adopts this specialty, effectively reduce the spinal cord patient postoperative because the painful fear that causes when changing the position alleviates patient's burden in the heart to improve the satisfaction of nursing.

As an alternative embodiment, the cushion body 1 includes a first cushion body 11 and a second cushion body 12 which are integrally formed, wherein a first air bag 31 is provided at the bottom of the first cushion body 11, a second air bag 32 is provided at the bottom of the second cushion body 12, and the air inlets 30 are respectively provided on the first air bag 31 and the second air bag 32.

In use, the first air cell 31 is inflated through the air inlet 30, or the second air cell 32 is inflated, so that the bottom of the left side or the bottom of the right side of the cushion body 1 is raised, thereby helping a nursing patient to turn over.

The lengths of the first air bag 31 and the second air bag 32 are the same as the length of the cushion body 1, and the widths of the first air bag 31 and the second air bag 32 are half of the width of the cushion body 1; the top of the first air cell 31 is fixedly coupled to the bottom of the first cushion body 11, and the top of the second air cell 32 is fixedly coupled to the bottom of the second cushion body 12.

As an alternative embodiment, a first protection cover 41 is disposed on the outer side of the first airbag 31, and a first connection structure 411 for opening and closing the first protection cover 41 is disposed on the first protection cover 41; a second protection cover 42 is arranged outside the second air bag 32, and a second connecting structure 421 for opening and closing the second protection cover 42 is arranged on the second protection cover 42.

When the first airbag 31 and the second airbag 32 are not needed to be used, the first airbag 31 and the second airbag 32 can be accommodated in the first protective cover 41 and the second protective cover 42, and when the first airbag 31 and the second airbag 32 are needed to be used, the first protective cover 41 and the second protective cover 42 are opened through the first connecting structure 411 and the second connecting structure 421, and the airbags can be used after being inflated.

As an alternative embodiment, the first air bag 31 and the second air bag 32 are arranged in a triangular structure, so that the turnover of the patient can be facilitated. When the inflatable mattress is used, one side of the mattress main body 1 can be supported due to the action of the air bags by inflating the first air bags 31 or the second air bags 32, so that the patient can be conveniently assisted to turn over, and the pain of the patient can be relieved due to the fact that the air bags are slowly inflated.

As an optional implementation manner, the first cushion body 11 and the second cushion body 12 are both provided with an elastic cloth strip 5, the outer surface of the elastic cloth strip 5 is provided with at least one set of adjusting belts, the adjusting belts at least comprise a first adjusting belt 51 and a second adjusting belt 52, the first adjusting belt 51 is connected with the insert button 511, the second adjusting belt 52 is connected with the insert slot 521 matched with the insert button 511, and the second adjusting belt 52 is provided with an adjustable structure, so that tightness adjustment can be performed according to use requirements.

In this embodiment, two sets of adjusting bands are provided on each elastic cloth band 5. Through setting up elastic cloth area 5, can put into elastic cloth area 5 on first mat main part 11 and the second mat main part 12 respectively with patient's both feet, the rethread adjusting band is finely tuned, can fix patient's low limbs as required.

As an alternative embodiment, the first pulling part 21 and the second pulling part 22 are both provided with an arc structure, and both ends of the arc structure are fixedly connected to the cushion body 1, so that the connection stability is better. The first pulling piece 21 and the second pulling piece 22 can be provided with a metal buckle or a cloth buckle according to the use requirement, and the connection between the pulling pieces and the cushion body 1 is ensured to be stable.

Through setting up first lifting and pulling piece 21 and second lifting and pulling piece 22 and be the arc structure, during the use, nursing staff can directly stretch into the arc downthehole with the finger, and it is better to carry stability, and uses safe and reliable more. The problem of potential safety hazard that the nursing staff needs to hold the corner with the hand to use simple sheet, towelling coverlet etc. clinically now is avoided, and drops.

As an optional implementation manner, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a layer structure inside the mattress main body according to the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the inside of the mattress main body 1 further includes a ventilation layer 150, and the ventilation layer 150 is disposed between the antibacterial layer 120 and the moisture absorption layer 130, so that the mattress main body 1 has ventilation, antibacterial and moisture absorption functions, and can effectively prevent pressure sores.

Wherein, ventilative layer 150 sets up to include the ventilative groove 1501 of arc at least and connects in the ventilative inclined hole 1502 at the ventilative groove 1501 top of arc, specifically, the ventilative groove 1501 of arc includes a plurality ofly, and the intercommunication sets up between the ventilative groove 1501 of a plurality of arcs, preferably, sets up the ventilative groove 1501 of arc and the outside intercommunication of mat main part 1, through ventilative groove 1501 and ventilative inclined hole 1502 cooperation, can discharge the inside moisture of hygroscopic layer 130 through vertical and horizontal two directions, and the gas permeability is better, reduces stifled hot. And because the top of ventilative layer sets up antibiotic layer, can be antibacterial effectively to reduce bacterial infection, the patient uses this nursing pad more comfortable.

As an optional implementation manner, the antibacterial layer 120 includes a silver fiber fabric layer, the thickness of the silver fiber fabric layer is not more than 10um, the silver fiber fabric layer has a good antibacterial effect, and can be well matched with the breathable layer 150 and the moisture absorption layer 130 to improve the comfort of use, specifically, an "S" type sponge sheet 1301 is provided in the moisture absorption layer 130, so that the whole cushion body 1 is softer and more comfortable, and can absorb moisture and ventilate well.

As an alternative embodiment, the length of the cushion body 1 is 200cm, and the width of the cushion body 1 is 95 cm. The cushion body 1 is of a rectangular structure, and the size of the cushion body 1 is the same as that of a standard sickbed in a sickroom.

During the use, lay this mat main part 1 on the sick bed in advance, when needing to stand up patient's axis position, the nursing staff is mentioned and is carried and draw the structure and can be conveniently, carry out the axis position to the spinal cord patient of postoperative fast and stand up, and nursing labour saving and time saving to can alleviate patient's burden.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients, characterized in that it comprises a pad main body, at least three groups of lifting structures are provided on the main body of the pad, and each group of lifting structures comprises a first lifting structure located on one side of the main body of the pad. A pulling member and a second pulling member located on the other side of the mat main body at the same height as the first pulling member, the inside of the mat main body at least comprises a first cotton and linen surface layer, an antibacterial layer, Moisture absorption layer and second cotton linen surface.

2 . The post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients according to claim 1 , wherein: the pad body comprises a first pad body and a second pad body that are integrally formed, wherein: 3 .

The bottom of the first cushion body is provided with a first airbag, the bottom of the second cushion body is provided with a second airbag, and the first airbag and the second airbag are respectively provided with air inlets;

The lengths of the first airbag and the second airbag are the same as the length of the cushion body, and the width of the first airbag and the second airbag is half of the width of the cushion body;

The top of the first airbag is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cushion body, and the top of the second airbag is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second cushion body.

3 . The post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients according to claim 2 , wherein a first protective cover is provided on the outer side of the first airbag, and a first protective cover is provided on the first protective cover for the first protective cover. 4 . The first connection structure of opening and closing;

The outer side of the second airbag is provided with a second protective cover, and the second protective cover is provided with a second connection structure for opening and closing the second protective cover.

4 . The post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients according to claim 3 , wherein the first connection structure and the second connection structure are both double-headed zippers. 5 .

5 . The post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients according to claim 2 , wherein the first air bag and the second air bag are both arranged in a triangular structure. 6 .

6. The post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the first pad body and the second pad body are provided with elastic cloth tapes, and the elastic cloth tapes At least one set of adjustment straps is provided on the outer surface of the device, the adjustment straps at least include a first adjustment strap and a second adjustment strap, the first adjustment strap is connected to the buckle, and the second adjustment strap is connected to the buckle. mating slot.

7. The post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the first lifting member and the second lifting member are both arranged in an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped Both ends of the structure are fixedly connected to the mat body.

8. The post-operative care pad for spinal cord patients according to any one of claims 1-4, further comprising a breathable layer, the breathable layer being arranged between the antibacterial layer and the moisture-absorbing layer, wherein:

The ventilating layer is configured to at least include an arc-shaped ventilating groove and a ventilating oblique hole connected to the top of the arc-shaped ventilating groove;

The arc-shaped ventilation grooves include a plurality of arc-shaped ventilation grooves, and the plurality of arc-shaped ventilation grooves are communicated with each other.

9. The post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients according to claim 8, wherein the antibacterial layer comprises a silver fiber fabric layer, and the thickness of the silver fiber fabric layer is not greater than 10um;

An "S"-shaped sponge sheet is arranged in the moisture-absorbing layer.

10 . The post-operative nursing pad for spinal cord patients according to claim 1 , wherein the length of the main body of the pad is 200 cm, and the width of the main body of the pad is 95 cm. 11 .