Light steel composite sandwich wallboard
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a light steel composite sandwich wallboard.
Background
The composite wall board is a new generation of high-performance building inner partition board produced in industrialized mode, is formed by compounding various building materials, replaces traditional bricks and tiles, has the obvious advantages of environmental protection, energy saving, no pollution, light weight, shock resistance, fire resistance, heat preservation, sound insulation and quickness and rapidness in construction, and is an ideal energy-saving wall material for modern buildings.
Chinese patent CN20580748U discloses a heat-insulating aerogel sandwich composite wallboard with decorative surface, which has good heat-insulating effect, but its internal composite structure is not compact, its waterproof and moisture-proof performance is not enough, its supporting strength is low, and its service life is affected, so that the present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the technical problems that the composite structure in the existing composite wallboard is not compact, the supporting strength is low, and the service life of the composite wallboard is influenced, the utility model provides a light steel composite sandwich wallboard.
The utility model provides a light steel composite sandwich wallboard, which comprises an outer high-strength calcium silicate board and an inner high-strength calcium silicate board, wherein supporting bottom plates are arranged on the upper surface of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board and the lower surface of the inner high-strength calcium silicate board;
a reinforcing structure is arranged between the upper surface of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board and the lower surface of the inner high-strength calcium silicate board, the reinforcing structure is tightly connected with the surface of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board and the surface of the inner high-strength calcium silicate board, so that a composite wall material is formed, the defect that the service life of a traditional wall body is short is overcome, and the reinforcing structure comprises a fiber mesh.
Preferably, the fiber net is arranged on one side surface of the support bottom plate, and a fixing bolt is connected to the surface of the fiber net through a thread;
through the technical scheme, the fixing bolts penetrate through the fiber net and the supporting base plate, so that the supporting base plate and the fiber net are fixedly connected with the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate, the surface of the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate and the surface of the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate are reinforced, and the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate have the advantages of excellent fireproof performance, moisture resistance, overlong service life and sound insulation.
Preferably, the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting transverse strips, the upper surfaces of the supporting transverse strips are fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the surface of the partition plate is provided with sound absorption holes;
through the technical scheme, the partition plate partitions the space formed between the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate through the support cross bars to form a plurality of areas, so that the containing loads of the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate are reduced, meanwhile, the partition plate plays a supporting role for the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate, and the suction holes in the surface of the partition plate have the functions of noise reduction and exhaust.
Preferably, the upper surface of the fiber net is filled with polyphenyl granule concrete, an aerogel fireproof plate is arranged on the upper surface of the polyphenyl granule concrete, and the upper surface of the aerogel fireproof plate is filled with another polyphenyl granule concrete;
through the technical scheme, at the material of fibre web surface filling reinforce intensity, can strengthen the holding capacity of outer calcium silicate board that excels in and interior calcium silicate board that excels in, and can reach seamless smooth effect, polyphenyl granule concrete comprises polyphenyl granule, cement and other auxiliary materials, it is high to have intensity, dampproofing and waterproofing, advantages such as fire prevention sound insulation, and its surface filling's aerogel PLASTIC LAMINATED is with silica aerogel is main part raw materials, form through the high-tech technology is compound, its heat-proof quality is superior, be 3 to 8 times of traditional material, greatly reduce insulating layer thickness, stable performance, long service life, fire behavior is excellent.
Preferably, the surfaces of the two sides of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board and the inner high-strength calcium silicate board are provided with mortise and tenon structures, the mortise and tenon structures tightly connect the two composite sandwich wallboards and facilitate decoration, each mortise and tenon structure comprises a tenon tail, one surface of each tenon tail is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of each of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board and the inner high-strength calcium silicate board, and the surface of the other side of each of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board and the inner high-strength calcium silicate board is fixedly connected with a tenon;
through the technical scheme, the material of the tenon and the tenon tail is consistent with that of the composite sandwich wallboard, and the tenon of one composite sandwich wallboard is inserted into the tenon tail inner wall of the other composite sandwich wallboard, so that the seamless connection of the two composite sandwich wallboards can be achieved.
Preferably, a mortise is formed on the surface of one side of the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate, the surface of one side of the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate and the surface of the upper end and the lower end of the tenon tail together, and a tenon plate is inserted into the inner wall of the mortise in a sliding manner;
through the technical scheme, after the two composite sandwich wallboards are connected through the tenons and the tenons, the tenons can be inserted into the mortises through the tenons, so that the two composite sandwich wallboards are further fixed, and the situation that the connected places are disconnected due to vibration in the decoration process is avoided.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the composite sandwich wallboard is formed by arranging the reinforcing structure and the inner and outer plates, so that the defect of short service life of the traditional wall body is avoided. In the adjusting process, the fiber net is arranged between the outer high-strength calcium silicate board and the inner high-strength calcium silicate board, and the polyphenyl particle concrete and the aerogel fireproof plate are paved on the surface of the fiber net, so that the composite sandwich wallboard with the advantages of high strength, water resistance, moisture resistance, fire resistance, sound insulation and the like can be formed.
2. Through setting up tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, carry out zonulae occludens to two compound core wallboards, be convenient for decorate. In the adjusting process, the tenons and the tenon tails are respectively ground and cut on two sides of the composite sandwich wallboard, the tenon head of one composite sandwich wallboard is inserted into the inner wall of the tenon tail of the other composite sandwich wallboard, the seamless connection of the two composite sandwich wallboards can be achieved, and then the tenon plates are inserted into the mortise, so that the two composite sandwich wallboards are further fixed, and the situation that the connected place is disconnected due to vibration in the decoration process is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a light steel composite sandwich wall panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an outer high-strength calcium silicate plate structure of the light steel composite sandwich wall panel provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a fiber mesh structure of a light steel composite sandwich wall panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a partition panel structure of a light steel composite sandwich wall panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a polystyrene particle concrete structure of the light steel composite sandwich wall panel of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer high-strength calcium silicate board; 2. an inner high-strength calcium silicate board; 3. a support base plate; 31. supporting the horizontal bar; 32. a partition panel; 33. a sound absorption hole; 4. a fiber web; 41. fixing the bolt; 5. polyphenyl granule concrete; 6. an aerogel fire protection plate; 7. tenon tail; 8. a tenon; 9. mortises; 10. a tenon plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the light steel composite sandwich wall panel comprises an outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and an inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2, wherein a support base plate 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the lower surface of the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2;
a reinforcing structure is arranged between the upper surface of the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the lower surface of the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2, and the reinforcing structure is tightly connected with the surface of the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the surface of the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2, so that a composite wall material is formed, the defect that the traditional wall is short in service life is avoided, and the reinforcing structure comprises a fiber net 4;
the fiber net 4 is arranged on the surface of one side of the supporting base plate 3, the surface of the fiber net 4 is connected with the fixing bolt 41 in a penetrating manner through threads, and the fixing bolt 41 penetrates through the fiber net 4 and then penetrates through the supporting base plate 3, so that the supporting base plate 3 and the fiber net 4 are fixedly connected with the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2, the surfaces of the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2 are reinforced, and the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2 have the advantages of excellent fireproof performance, moisture resistance, overlong service life and sound insulation;
the upper surface of the supporting base plate 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting transverse strips 31, the upper surface of each supporting transverse strip 31 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 32, the surface of each partition plate 32 is provided with a sound absorption hole 33, the partition plates 32 partition the space formed between the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2 through the supporting transverse strips 31 to form a plurality of areas, so that the containing loads of the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2 are reduced, meanwhile, the partition plates 32 support the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2, and the suction holes in the surfaces of the partition plates have the functions of noise reduction and air exhaust;
the polyphenyl particle concrete 5 is filled on the upper surface of the fiber net 4, the aerogel fireproof plate 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the polyphenyl particle concrete 5, the other polyphenyl particle concrete 5 is filled on the upper surface of the aerogel fireproof plate 6, and a material with enhanced strength is filled on the surface of the fiber net 4, so that the bearing capacity of the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2 can be enhanced, and the seamless leveling effect can be achieved;
the composite sandwich wallboard is formed by arranging the reinforcing structure and the inner and outer plates, so that the defect of short service life of the traditional wall body is avoided. In the adjusting process, the fiber net 4 is arranged between the outer high-strength calcium silicate board 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate board 2, and the polyphenyl granule concrete 5 and the aerogel fireproof board 6 are paved on the surface of the fiber net 4, so that the composite sandwich wallboard with the advantages of high strength, water resistance, moisture resistance, fire resistance, sound insulation and the like can be formed;
the surfaces of the two sides of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate board 2 are provided with tenon-and-mortise structures which are used for tightly connecting the two composite sandwich wallboards and are convenient to decorate, each tenon-and-mortise structure comprises a tenon tail 7, one side surface of each tenon tail 7 is fixedly connected with one side surface of each of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate board 2, the other side surfaces of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate board 2 are fixedly connected with a tenon 8, the materials of the tenon 8 and the tenon tails 7 are the same as those of the composite sandwich wallboards, and the tenon 8 of one composite sandwich wallboard is inserted into the inner wall of the tenon tail 7 of the other composite sandwich wallboard, so that the seamless connection of the two composite sandwich wallboards can be realized;
the surface of one side of the outer high-strength calcium silicate board 1, the surface of one side of the inner high-strength calcium silicate board 2 and the upper and lower end surfaces of the tenon tail 7 are both provided with a tenon groove 9, the inner wall of the tenon groove 9 is inserted with a tenon plate 10 in a sliding way, after the two composite sandwich wallboards are connected through the tenon 8 and the tenon tail 7, the tenon plate 10 can be inserted into the tenon groove 9, so that the two composite sandwich wallboards are further fixed, and the situation that the connection place is disconnected due to vibration in the decoration process is avoided;
through setting up tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, carry out zonulae occludens to two compound core wallboards, be convenient for decorate. In the adjusting process, the tenon 8 and the tenon tail 7 are respectively ground and cut on two sides of the composite sandwich wallboard, the tenon 8 of one composite sandwich wallboard is inserted into the inner wall of the tenon tail 7 of the other composite sandwich wallboard, the seamless connection of the two composite sandwich wallboards can be achieved, and the tenon plate 10 is inserted into the mortise 9, so that the two composite sandwich wallboards are further fixed, and the situation that the connected place is disconnected due to vibration in the decoration process is avoided.
The working principle is as follows: in the specific embodiment of the utility model, a support bottom plate 3 and a fiber net 4 are installed on the upper surface of an outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the lower surface of an inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2 through fixing bolts 41, the outer high-strength calcium silicate plate 1 and the inner high-strength calcium silicate plate 2 are supported by a support cross bar 31 and a partition plate 32, and polyphenyl granule concrete 5 and an aerogel fireproof plate 6 are flatly laid layer by layer in the area partitioned by the partition plate 32;
then, the two sides of the composite sandwich wall board are respectively polished and cut into tenons 8 and tenons 7, the tenon 8 of one composite sandwich wall board is inserted into the inner wall of the tenon 7 of the other composite sandwich wall board, so that the two composite sandwich wall boards are connected in a seamless mode, and the tenon 10 is inserted into the mortise 9, so that the two composite sandwich wall boards are further fixed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.