CN215588424U - Crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine - Google Patents
Crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215588424U CN215588424U CN202122146322.5U CN202122146322U CN215588424U CN 215588424 U CN215588424 U CN 215588424U CN 202122146322 U CN202122146322 U CN 202122146322U CN 215588424 U CN215588424 U CN 215588424U
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine which comprises a workbench, wherein two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the workbench, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the two supporting columns together, a clamp is installed on the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the workbench, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the supporting column on the right side, a processing frame is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged in the processing frame. According to the utility model, the crankshaft can be fixed by arranging the clamp, so that the crankshaft can be conveniently processed in the subsequent process; the collection frame can be used for collecting and treating the scraps, so that the operation is simple; the dust can be treated by the dust removing mechanism, so that the health of workers is protected; the filter screen can be automatically cleaned through the anti-blocking mechanism, and the blockage of the filter screen is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of milling and hammering integrated machines, in particular to a crankshaft machining milling and hammering integrated machine.
Background
Need punch and mill the face to it in the in-process of processing to the bent axle, consequently need use and mill and beat the all-in-one.
The conventional milling and hammering integrated machine generates scraps to be accumulated on a workbench in the machining process, the scraps need to be manually cleaned, and the operation is complicated; during the processing process, dust is generated and drifted into the air to harm the health of workers; when handling the dust through the filter screen, the filter screen can make its jam after using for a long time, needs to carry out manual clearance to it, the waste time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine which can fix a crankshaft by arranging a clamp so as to facilitate subsequent machining of the crankshaft; the collection frame can be used for collecting and treating the scraps, so that the operation is simple; the dust can be treated by the dust removing mechanism, so that the health of workers is protected; the filter screen can be automatically cleaned through the anti-blocking mechanism, and the blockage of the filter screen is avoided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a crankshaft machining, milling and beating integrated machine comprises a workbench, wherein two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the workbench, two supporting columns are fixedly connected with a fixing plate together, a clamp is installed on the workbench and consists of a reference bottom plate, a middle reference plate, a positioning plate and a supporting plate, the reference bottom plate is fixedly connected with the workbench through bolts, the middle reference plate, the positioning plate and the supporting plate are all fixedly connected to the reference bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the workbench, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a collecting frame in sliding connection with the working table is arranged on the workbench in a penetrating mode, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting frame, a collecting tank is arranged on the workbench in a penetrating mode, the collecting tank is communicated with the collecting frame, two rotating doors are installed at the front end of the workbench through hinges, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the supporting columns, fixedly connected with handles the frame on the fixed plate, it prevents blockking up the mechanism to be equipped with in the frame to handle.
Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes the hollow tube with support column fixed connection, install a plurality of dust absorption heads that are equidistantly distributed on the hollow tube, fixedly connected with is rather than the intake pipe that is linked together on the hollow tube, the intake pipe runs through the fixed plate and rather than fixed connection, the other end fixedly connected with negative-pressure air fan of intake pipe, negative-pressure air fan fixedly connected with blast pipe, the blast pipe runs through the processing frame and rather than fixed connection.
Preferably, prevent blockking up the mechanism including setting up the movable plate in handling the frame, fixedly connected with filter screen on the movable plate, two fixed blocks of movable plate fixedly connected with, handle two slide bars of fixedly connected with on the frame, two the slide bar runs through the fixed block respectively and rather than sliding connection, two the outer wall of slide bar all overlaps and is equipped with the spring, two the both ends of spring respectively with fixed block and handling frame fixed connection, movable plate fixedly connected with connecting plate, run through on the connecting plate and be equipped with rather than the L type pole of rotating the connection, L type pole runs through the filter screen and rather than rotating the connection, the top fixedly connected with worm wheel of L type pole, handle the inner wall fixedly connected with worm of frame, worm and worm wheel intermeshing.
Preferably, two positioning holes are formed in the middle reference plate, the positioning plate, the supporting plate and the clamping plate in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, a plurality of brushes are arranged on the L-shaped rod.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with four supporting legs of workstation, four the supporting leg all passes through bolt and workstation fixed connection, four the locking universal wheel is all installed to the bottom of supporting leg.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the staff inserts the one end of bent axle in the locating hole in locating plate, well benchmark board and the backup pad, and the pneumatic cylinder restarts, and the output of pneumatic cylinder drives the clamp plate and removes, runs through the other end of bent axle through the locating hole that sets up on the clamp plate, can fix the bent axle through the clamp plate to the removal of locating plate direction, is convenient for follow-up processing to the bent axle.
2. The piece can be collected in falling the collection frame through the collecting vat, when needs clear up the piece in the collection frame, holds the handle and moves to the right and can take out the collection frame and clear up easy operation.
3. The air containing dust is sucked in through the dust suction head under the action of the negative pressure fan, and is discharged into the processing frame through the hollow pipe, the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, and the air is filtered through the filter screen to remove the dust in the air.
4. When the filter screen is blocked, the negative pressure fan continues to work to discharge air into the processing frame, the large air pressure in the processing frame at the moment pushes the movable plate, the filter screen and the fixed block to move upwards, the spring is compressed, and the blocked filter screen is automatically cleaned through the rotation of the hairbrush on the L-shaped rod in the upward movement process of the movable plate and the filter screen.
In conclusion, the crankshaft can be fixed by arranging the clamp, so that the subsequent processing of the crankshaft is facilitated; the collection frame can be used for collecting and treating the scraps, so that the operation is simple; the dust can be treated by the dust removing mechanism, so that the health of workers is protected; the filter screen can be automatically cleaned through the anti-blocking mechanism, and the blockage of the filter screen is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a part of the crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 support columns, 3 fixing plates, 4 clamps, 401 reference bottom plates, 402 middle reference plates, 403 positioning plates, 404 supporting plates, 405 positioning holes, 5 hydraulic cylinders, 6 clamping plates, 7 collecting tanks, 8 collecting frames, 9 revolving doors, 10 hollow tubes, 11 dust collecting heads, 12 air inlet pipes, 13 negative pressure fans, 14 exhaust pipes, 15 processing frames, 16 moving plates, 17 filter screens, 18 fixing blocks, 19 sliding rods, 20 springs, 21 worms, 22 worm wheels, 23L-shaped rods and 24 connecting plates.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine comprises a workbench 1, two support columns 2 are fixedly connected to the workbench 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the two support columns 2, machining equipment for milling and hammering a crankshaft is mounted on the fixing plate 3, a clamp 4 is mounted on the workbench 1, the clamp 4 is composed of a reference bottom plate 401, a middle reference plate 402, a positioning plate 403 and a supporting plate 404, the reference bottom plate 401 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1 through bolts, the middle reference plate 402, the positioning plate 403 and the supporting plate 404 are fixedly connected to the reference bottom plate 401, two positioning holes 405 are formed in the middle reference plate 402, the positioning plate 403, the supporting plate 404 and a clamping plate 6 in a penetrating mode, one end of the crankshaft is inserted into the positioning holes 405 in the positioning plate 403, and then the crankshaft is clamped through the positioning holes 405 in the clamping plate 6, so that the crankshaft is limited, fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 5 on workstation 1, output fixedly connected with clamp plate 6 of pneumatic cylinder 5, run through on workstation 1 and be equipped with rather than sliding connection's collection frame 8, collect the outer wall fixedly connected with handle of frame 8, the outer wall cover of handle is equipped with rubber protective sheath, give other people the comfort, run through on workstation 1 and be equipped with collecting vat 7, collecting vat 7 is linked together with collection frame 8, the piece that drops gets into through collecting vat 7 and collects in the frame 8, two revolving doors 9 are installed through the hinge to workstation 1's front end, article can be deposited through opening revolving door 9, four supporting legs of workstation 1's bottom fixedly connected with, four supporting legs all pass through bolt and workstation 1 fixed connection, the locking universal wheel is all installed to the bottom of four supporting legs, the right-hand member of the device of being convenient for.
Be equipped with dust removal mechanism on support column 2 on right side, dust removal mechanism includes hollow tube 10 with support column 2 fixed connection, install a plurality of equidistant distribution's dust absorption head 11 on the hollow tube 10, fixedly connected with is rather than the intake pipe 12 that is linked together on the hollow tube 10, intake pipe 12 runs through fixed plate 3 and rather than fixed connection, the other end fixedly connected with negative-pressure air fan 13 of intake pipe 12, negative-pressure air fan 13 installs on fixed plate 3, negative-pressure air fan 13 fixedly connected with blast pipe 14, blast pipe 14 runs through and handles frame 15 and passes through the dust that produces in the dust removal mechanism deaerate rather than fixed connection, avoid staff's health to receive the threat.
The fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a processing frame 15, the processing frame 15 is internally provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a movable plate 16 arranged in the processing frame 15, the movable plate 16 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 17, the movable plate 16 is fixedly connected with two fixed blocks 18, the processing frame 15 is fixedly connected with two sliding rods 19, the two sliding rods 19 respectively penetrate through the fixed blocks 18 and are in sliding connection with the fixed blocks, the outer walls of the two sliding rods 19 are respectively sleeved with springs 20, two ends of the two springs 20 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed blocks 18 and the processing frame 15, the movable plate 16 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 24, the connecting plate 24 is provided with an L-shaped rod 23 in a penetrating manner and is in rotating connection with the connecting plate 24, the L-shaped rod 23 penetrates through the filter screen 17 and is in rotating connection with the filter screen 17, the L-shaped rod 23 is provided with a plurality of brushes, the top of the L-shaped rod 23 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 22, the inner wall of the processing frame 15 is fixedly connected with a worm 21, the worm 21 and the worm wheel 22 are engaged with each other, and the moving plate 16 moves and the worm wheel 22 and the worm 21 are matched to rotate the L-shaped rod 23 for dust removal.
In the utility model, a worker firstly inserts one end of the crankshaft into positioning holes 405 on the positioning plate 403, the middle reference plate 402 and the supporting plate 404, then starts the hydraulic cylinder 5, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the clamping plate 6 to move, the positioning hole 405 arranged on the clamping plate 6 penetrates through the other end of the crankshaft, and the crankshaft can be fixed by moving the clamping plate 6 towards the positioning plate 403, so that the subsequent processing of the crankshaft is facilitated.
Can produce the piece at the in-process that carries out processing, the piece can be collected in collecting frame 8 through collecting vat 7 dropping, when needs clear up the piece in collecting frame 8, holds the handle and moves to the right and can take out collection frame 8 and clear up easy operation.
Dust is generated in the processing process, at the moment, the negative pressure fan 13 is started, air containing dust is sucked in through the dust suction head 11 under the action of the negative pressure fan 13 and is discharged into the processing frame 15 through the hollow pipe 10, the air inlet pipe 12 and the exhaust pipe 14, and the air is filtered through the filter screen 17 to remove the dust in the air.
When the filter screen 17 is blocked, the negative pressure fan 13 continues to work to discharge air into the processing frame 15, the atmospheric pressure in the processing frame 15 increases, the moving plate 16, the filter screen 17 and the fixed block 18 are pushed to move upwards, the spring 20 is compressed, the connecting plate 24, the L-shaped rod 23 and the worm wheel 22 are driven to move upwards in the upward moving process of the moving plate 16 and the filter screen 17, the worm wheel 22 and the L-shaped rod 23 are driven to rotate through the matching of the worm 21 and the worm wheel 22, the blocked filter screen 17 is automatically cleaned through the rotation of the brush on the L-shaped rod 23, when the filter screen 17 is not blocked any more, the air pressure in the processing frame 15 returns to be normal, the moving plate 16 and the filter screen 17 are driven to move downwards to return to the initial position under the action of the sliding rod 19, and the filter screen 17 can be automatically cleaned to avoid being blocked.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bent axle processing mills and beats all-in-one, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, fixedly connected with two support columns (2) on workstation (1), two the common fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) of support column (2), install anchor clamps (4) on workstation (1), anchor clamps (4) comprise benchmark bottom plate (401), well benchmark board (402), locating plate (403) and backup pad (404), benchmark bottom plate (401) pass through bolt and workstation (1) fixed connection, well benchmark board (402), locating plate (403) and backup pad (404) all fixed connection are on benchmark bottom plate (401), fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (5) on workstation (1), the output end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (5) has clamping plate (6), run through on workstation (1) and be equipped with rather than sliding connection's collection frame (8), collect the outer wall fixedly connected with handle of frame (8), run through on workstation (1) and be equipped with collecting vat (7), collecting vat (7) are linked together with collection frame (8), two revolving doors (9) are installed through the hinge to the front end of workstation (1), and the right side be equipped with dust removal mechanism on support column (2), fixedly connected with handles frame (15) on fixed plate (3), it prevents blockking up the mechanism to be equipped with in frame (15).
2. The crankshaft machining, milling and hammering all-in-one machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the dust removal mechanism comprises a hollow tube (10) fixedly connected with a support column (2), a plurality of dust collection heads (11) distributed at equal intervals are mounted on the hollow tube (10), an air inlet tube (12) communicated with the hollow tube (10) is fixedly connected with the hollow tube (10), the air inlet tube (12) penetrates through a fixing plate (3) and is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, a negative pressure fan (13) is fixedly connected with the other end of the air inlet tube (12), an exhaust tube (14) is fixedly connected with the negative pressure fan (13), and the exhaust tube (14) penetrates through a processing frame (15) and is fixedly connected with the exhaust tube.
3. The crankshaft machining, milling and hammering all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a moving plate (16) arranged in a processing frame (15), a filter screen (17) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (16), two fixed blocks (18) are fixedly connected to the moving plate (16), two sliding rods (19) are fixedly connected to the processing frame (15), the two sliding rods (19) respectively penetrate through the fixed blocks (18) and are in sliding connection with the fixed blocks, springs (20) are sleeved on the outer walls of the two sliding rods (19), two ends of each spring (20) are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed blocks (18) and the processing frame (15), a connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (16), an L-shaped rod (23) in rotary connection with the connecting plate (24) penetrates through the filter screen (17) and is in rotary connection with the connecting plate, the top fixedly connected with worm wheel (22) of L type pole (23), the inner wall fixedly connected with worm (21) of handling frame (15), worm (21) and worm wheel (22) intermeshing.
4. A crankshaft machining, milling and hammering all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein two positioning holes (405) are formed in the middle datum plate (402), the positioning plate (403), the supporting plate (404) and the clamping plate (6) in a penetrating mode.
5. A crankshaft machining, milling and hammering all-in-one machine according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of brushes are arranged on the L-shaped rod (23).
6. A crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1), the four supporting legs are fixedly connected with the workbench (1) through bolts, and locking universal wheels are mounted at the bottoms of the four supporting legs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122146322.5U CN215588424U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122146322.5U CN215588424U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215588424U true CN215588424U (en) | 2022-01-21 |
Family
ID=79884633
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122146322.5U Active CN215588424U (en) | 2021-09-07 | 2021-09-07 | Crankshaft machining, milling and hammering integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215588424U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-07 CN CN202122146322.5U patent/CN215588424U/en active Active
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