CN215585332U - Temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction - Google Patents
Temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN215585332U CN215585332U CN202122202123.1U CN202122202123U CN215585332U CN 215585332 U CN215585332 U CN 215585332U CN 202122202123 U CN202122202123 U CN 202122202123U CN 215585332 U CN215585332 U CN 215585332U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction. The temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction comprises a bottom plate; the four supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the top plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four support rods; the two supporting seats are fixedly arranged on the top plate; the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the two supporting seats; and the two speed reducing motors are fixedly arranged on the top plate, and output shafts of the two speed reducing motors are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft respectively. The temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction has the advantages of being stable in use, time-saving, labor-saving, capable of reducing escape difficulty and high in safety.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fire fighting equipment, in particular to a temporary fire fighting escape device for building construction.
Background
As society develops, factors causing fire increase greatly, and the situation of fire is more and more complicated. In the major structure work progress in building site earlier stage, the vertical connection of reinforcing bar uses operations such as electroslag pressure welding, lightning protection ground connection and equalizer ring welding, cutting reinforcing bar can produce a large amount of naked light, ignites combustible matters such as construction wooden template, waterproofing membrane, outer wall insulation board easily, does not bring great economic loss for the construction project, and constructor's safety also can receive the threat.
On the building site, common fire extinguishing equipment has portable dry powder fire extinguisher to put out a fire and fire hydrant water supply system put out a fire etc. generally, these fire extinguishing equipment generally all are closely operated by personnel, some do not have personnel through professional training when putting out a fire, because the squirt reaction force in the jetting is great, can lead to operating personnel to take the squirt unstably, use also comparatively hard and time consuming, and under the comparatively serious condition of intensity of a fire, some construction personnel stranded at the high level are great at the in-process degree of difficulty of fleing, and dangerous higher.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a temporary fire escape apparatus for building construction to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction, which is stable in use, time-saving and labor-saving, capable of reducing escape difficulty and high in safety.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction, which comprises: a base plate; the four supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the top plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four support rods; the two supporting seats are fixedly arranged on the top plate; the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the two supporting seats; the two speed reducing motors are fixedly arranged on the top plate, and output shafts of the two speed reducing motors are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft respectively; the three slow descending mechanisms are all arranged on the rotating shaft; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate; and the two fixing mechanisms are arranged on the bottom plate.
Preferably, slowly fall the mechanism and include holding ring, enhancement rope, protecting band, cutting ferrule and screw rod, holding ring fixed mounting be in the pivot, strengthen the rope winding in the pivot, just strengthen the one end of rope with holding ring fixed connection, the protecting band fixed mounting be in strengthen the bottom of rope, the cutting ferrule slip cap is established on the holding band, just the arc wall has been seted up on one side inner wall of cutting ferrule, the screw rod screw thread is installed on one side inner wall of cutting ferrule, just the one end of screw rod extends to the outside of cutting ferrule.
Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes water tank, fire control barrel, electric telescopic handle, water pump and hose, water tank fixed mounting be in the top of bottom plate, the fire control barrel articulates the top of water tank, electric telescopic handle articulates the top of water tank, just electric telescopic handle's delivery rod with the bottom of fire control barrel is articulated mutually, water pump fixed mounting be in the top of bottom plate, just the end of intaking of water pump with the water tank is linked together, hose fixed mounting be in the drainage of water pump is served, just the drainage end fixed mounting of hose is in on the water intake of fire control barrel.
Preferably, fixed establishment includes diaphragm, two lead screws, driving motor, first gear, two second gears and two drill bits, the diaphragm sets up the top of bottom plate, two the equal threaded mounting of lead screw is in on the bottom plate, and two the lead screw all with the diaphragm rotates to be connected, driving motor fixed mounting be in the top of diaphragm, the fixed cover of first gear is established on driving motor's the output shaft, two the fixed cover of second gear is established respectively two on the lead screw, and two the second gear all with first gear meshes mutually, two the drill bit is fixed mounting respectively two the bottom of lead screw.
Preferably, four universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a handrail is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate.
Preferably, a water adding hopper is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank, and a buzzer is fixedly installed on one side of the water tank.
Compared with the related art, the temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction, which can inject clean water into a water tank through a water adding bucket, the device can be moved conveniently through the handrail and the four universal wheels, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the two speed reducing motors, the slow-falling mechanism can evacuate the evacuees with different waistlines, can stably drop the evacuees to the ground, is convenient to use and safe to use, reduces the escape difficulty of the evacuees, can extinguish the fire at the fire position through the spraying mechanism, meanwhile, the angle of water spraying can be adjusted, the use is time-saving and labor-saving, the use is stable, the device can be fixed on a floor slab of a construction site through a fixing mechanism, the device has a good fixing effect, and the phenomenon of instability in the escape process is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a top plate; 4. a supporting seat; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a reduction motor; 7. a positioning ring; 8. a reinforcing cord; 9. protecting the belt; 10. a card sleeve; 11. a screw; 12. a water tank; 13. a fire monitor tube; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. a water pump; 16. a hose; 17. a transverse plate; 18. a screw rod; 19. a drive motor; 20. a first gear; 21. a second gear; 22. a drill bit.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part B shown in fig. 1.
Temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction comprises: a base plate 1; the four support rods 2 are all fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 1; the top plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four support rods 2; the two supporting seats 4 are fixedly arranged on the top plate 3; the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged on the two supporting seats 4; the two speed reducing motors 6 are fixedly arranged on the top plate 3, and output shafts of the two speed reducing motors 6 are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft 5 respectively; the three slow descending mechanisms are all arranged on the rotating shaft 5; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1; and the two fixing mechanisms are arranged on the bottom plate 1.
The slow descending mechanism comprises a positioning ring 7, a reinforcing rope 8, a protecting band 9, a cutting sleeve 10 and a screw rod 11, the positioning ring 7 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 5, the reinforcing rope 8 is wound on the rotating shaft 5, one end of the reinforcing rope 8 is fixedly connected with the positioning ring 7, the protecting band 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the reinforcing rope 8, the cutting sleeve 10 is sleeved on the protecting band 9 in a sliding way, an arc-shaped groove is formed on the inner wall of one side of the cutting sleeve 10, the screw 11 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the cutting sleeve 10 in a threaded manner, one end of the screw 11 extends to the outside of the cutting sleeve 10, through slowly fall the mechanism, can withdraw the operation to the personnel of fleing of different waistlines, can be comparatively stable descend the personnel of fleing to ground, it is comparatively convenient to use, uses comparatively safely, has also reduced personnel's the degree of difficulty of fleing.
The spraying mechanism comprises a water tank 12, a fire monitor pipe 13, an electric telescopic rod 14, a water pump 15 and a hose 16, wherein the water tank 12 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the fire monitor pipe 13 is hinged at the top of the water tank 12, the electric telescopic rod 14 is hinged at the top of the water tank 12, an output rod of the electric telescopic rod 14 is hinged with the bottom of the fire monitor pipe 13, the water pump 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a water inlet end of the water pump 15 is communicated with the water tank 12, the hose 16 is fixedly installed at a water discharging end of the water pump 15, a water discharging end of the hose 16 is fixedly installed at a water inlet end of the fire monitor pipe 13, and the spraying mechanism can extinguish fire to a fire position and adjust the angle of water spray simultaneously, so that the spraying mechanism is time-saving and labor-saving, the use is more stable.
The fixing mechanism comprises a transverse plate 17, two screw rods 18, a transmission motor 19, a first gear 20, two second gears 21 and two drill bits 22, the transverse plate 17 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the two screw rods 18 are installed on the bottom plate 1 in a threaded manner, the two screw rods 18 are connected with the transverse plate 17 in a rotating manner, the transmission motor 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate 17, the first gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the transmission motor 19, the two second gears 21 are fixedly sleeved on the two screw rods 18 respectively, the two second gears 21 are meshed with the first gear 20, the two drill bits 22 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the two screw rods 18 respectively, and the fixing mechanism can fix the device on a floor slab of a building site and has a good fixing effect on the device, preventing the unstable phenomenon in the escape process.
The bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has four universal wheels, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has the handrail, through handrail and four the operation is removed to the device can be convenient for.
The top fixed mounting of water tank 12 has the fill, one side fixed mounting of water tank 12 has bee calling organ, through the fill, can pour into the clear water in the water tank 12, through bee calling organ can inform stranded flee personnel around the set and flee.
The working principle of the temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction provided by the utility model is as follows:
clean water is injected into the water tank 12 through the water adding hopper, and the device can be pushed to a corresponding position through the action of the armrests and the four universal wheels so as to prevent the need from happening;
when a fire disaster occurs on a building site, the water pump 15 is started, the water pump 15 can convey clean water in the water tank 12 into the fire monitor pipe 13 under the action of the hose 16, and then the fire monitor pipe 13 sprays the clean water to a fire position, and because an operator has a corresponding distance from the fire position, the spray angle of the fire monitor pipe 13 needs to be adjusted, and when the adjustment is performed, the electric telescopic rod 14 is started, and the electric telescopic rod 14 drives the fire monitor pipe 13 to rotate on the water tank 12, so that the spray angle of the fire monitor pipe 13 can be adjusted, the use is stable, and the time and labor are saved;
under the condition of serious fire, firstly, a buzzer is used for informing the trapped escape personnel to carry out integrated escape, before the escape, the transmission motor 19 is started, the transmission motor 19 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, the first gear 20 drives the two screw rods 18 to rotate on the transverse plate 17 through the two second gears 21, the two screw rods 18 can slowly and vertically move downwards on the bottom plate 1, the two screw rods 18 drive the two drill bits 22 to vertically move downwards respectively, and the two drill bits 22 are inserted into a floor slab, so that the device can be fixed, and the phenomenon of instability in the escape process is prevented;
when the device is stably fixed on ground, overlap protecting band 9 between fleed person's waist and armpit, remove cutting ferrule 10 according to fleed person's waistline again, make the laminating of protecting band 9 can be better with the health, when cutting ferrule 10 moves to relevant position on protecting band 9, rotate screw rod 11, under the effect of screw rod 11 and arc wall, can stably fix cutting ferrule 10 on protecting band 9, cutting ferrule 10 is fixed to be accomplished the back, start two gear motor 6, fleed person also jumps from the high building simultaneously, two gear motor 6 drive pivot 5 simultaneously and rotate, pivot 5 drives reinforcing rope 8 constantly downwardly extending, after a period, can be comparatively stable with fleed person to ground, and convenient to use, it is comparatively safe to use, personnel's the degree of difficulty of fleing has also been reduced.
Compared with the related art, the temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction, which can inject clean water into a water tank 12 through a water adding bucket, the device can be moved conveniently through the handrail and the four universal wheels, the two speed reducing motors 6 can drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the slow-falling mechanism can evacuate the evacuees with different waistlines, can stably drop the evacuees to the ground, is convenient to use and safe to use, reduces the escape difficulty of the evacuees, can extinguish the fire at the fire position through the spraying mechanism, meanwhile, the angle of water spraying can be adjusted, the use is time-saving and labor-saving, the use is stable, the device can be fixed on a floor slab of a construction site through a fixing mechanism, the device has a good fixing effect, and the phenomenon of instability in the escape process is prevented.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, and the like of the device is not completely described, but on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention, the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction is characterized by comprising:
a base plate;
the four supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate;
the top plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four support rods;
the two supporting seats are fixedly arranged on the top plate;
the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the two supporting seats;
the two speed reducing motors are fixedly arranged on the top plate, and output shafts of the two speed reducing motors are fixedly connected with two ends of the rotating shaft respectively;
the three slow descending mechanisms are all arranged on the rotating shaft;
the spraying mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate;
and the two fixing mechanisms are arranged on the bottom plate.
2. The temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the slow descending mechanism comprises a positioning ring, a reinforcing rope, a protecting band, a clamping sleeve and a screw rod, the positioning ring is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the reinforcing rope is wound on the rotating shaft, one end of the reinforcing rope is fixedly connected with the positioning ring, the protecting band is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the reinforcing rope, the clamping sleeve is slidably sleeved on the protecting band, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the clamping sleeve, the screw rod is installed on the inner wall of one side of the clamping sleeve in a threaded manner, and one end of the screw rod extends to the outside of the clamping sleeve.
3. The temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, a fire-fighting gun barrel, an electric telescopic rod, a water pump and a hose, the water tank is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the fire-fighting gun barrel is hinged at the top of the water tank, the electric telescopic rod is hinged at the top of the water tank, an output rod of the electric telescopic rod is hinged with the bottom of the fire-fighting gun barrel, the water pump is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the water tank, the hose is fixedly mounted at a water outlet end of the water pump, and a water outlet end of the hose is fixedly mounted at a water inlet end of the fire-fighting gun barrel.
4. The temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a transverse plate, two lead screws, a transmission motor, a first gear, two second gears and two drill bits, the transverse plate is disposed above the bottom plate, the two lead screws are both threadedly mounted on the bottom plate, the two lead screws are both rotatably connected with the transverse plate, the transmission motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse plate, the first gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the transmission motor, the two second gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the two lead screws, the two second gears are both meshed with the first gear, and the two drill bits are respectively fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two lead screws.
5. A temporary fire escape device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein four universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a handrail is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate.
6. A temporary fire escape device for building construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein a water bucket is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank, and a buzzer is fixedly installed at one side of the water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122202123.1U CN215585332U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122202123.1U CN215585332U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215585332U true CN215585332U (en) | 2022-01-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122202123.1U Active CN215585332U (en) | 2021-09-13 | 2021-09-13 | Temporary fire-fighting escape device for building construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215585332U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-13 CN CN202122202123.1U patent/CN215585332U/en active Active
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