SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model provides a solid tyre's porous position sampling device can satisfy solid tyre quick sample to effectively improve sample efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model relates to a multi-hole sampling device for a solid tire, which comprises a device bottom plate, a lifting driving mechanism and a drilling sampling mechanism, wherein the device bottom plate is provided with a plurality of holes;
the drilling and sampling mechanism comprises a suspension sleeve, a circular plate, four position adjusting motors, four position adjusting screws and four electric drilling and sampling cutters; the suspension sleeve is vertically and fixedly arranged at the center of the circular plate in a penetrating mode; the lifting driving mechanism is arranged on the device bottom plate and is used for driving the suspension sleeve to move up and down; the four position adjusting screws are horizontally and rotatably arranged on the upper side surface of the circular plate through the rotating support, and are distributed in a cross shape; a strip-shaped hole is formed in the circular plate and is respectively positioned below the four position adjusting screws, and a sliding block is slidably mounted in each strip-shaped hole; an upper side limiting plate and a lower side limiting plate are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block, and the upper side limiting plate and the lower side limiting plate are pressed on the upper side and the lower side of the circular plate; the four upper limiting plates are respectively provided with a sliding driving seat, and the sliding driving seats are respectively provided with a driving threaded hole; the four position adjusting screws are respectively screwed in the driving threaded holes at the corresponding positions; four electronic drilling sample cutters are vertical fixed mounting respectively on four downside limiting plates.
Further, the lifting driving mechanism comprises two side upright posts, a transverse beam, a lifting driving motor and a vertical driving screw rod; the two side upright columns are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the device bottom plate in a vertical direction, and a guide sliding chute is vertically arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two side upright columns; the transverse beam is transversely and fixedly arranged on the top ends of the two side upright posts; the upper end of the vertical driving screw rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the transverse beam in a penetrating manner; the lifting driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transverse beam, and the end part of an output shaft of the lifting driving motor is butted with the upper end of the vertical driving screw; a lifting driving internal thread is arranged in the suspension sleeve; the vertical driving screw is screwed on the lifting driving internal thread; the edge of the circular plate is provided with two side raised lines with end parts respectively embedded into the two guide sliding chutes in a sliding manner.
Furthermore, a rotary driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate of the device; the rotary driving mechanism comprises a main shaft, a rotary driving motor, a driving worm wheel, a driving worm and a supporting circular plate; the main shaft is vertically and rotatably arranged in the middle of the device bottom plate, the main shaft and the vertical driving screw rod are positioned on the same axis, and the driving worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the main shaft; the driving worm is rotatably arranged on the device bottom plate and meshed with the driving worm wheel; the end part of an output shaft of the rotary driving motor is in butt joint transmission with the driving worm; the upper end of the main shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting circular plate in a penetrating mode.
Furthermore, a tire pressing mechanism is arranged on the rotary driving mechanism; the tire pressing mechanism comprises four pressing units; the pressing unit comprises an electric push rod, an arc-shaped pressing plate and an anti-skid pad; the electric push rods of the four pressing units are horizontally arranged on the upper end part of the main shaft, and the four electric push rods are distributed in a cross shape; the arc pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the end part of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod; the non-slip mat is fixedly arranged on the outer side cambered surface of the arc pressing plate.
Furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the device bottom plate are respectively provided with a roller support, a supporting roller is rotatably arranged on the roller supports, and the supporting roller is supported on the lower side surface of the supporting circular plate.
Furthermore, a limiting notch is formed in each of the opposite inner side faces of the two side upright columns; the circumferential edge of the supporting circular plate is partially embedded into the limiting notch at the corresponding position.
Furthermore, a triangular rib plate is arranged at the mounting position of the side upright post and the device bottom plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: utilize radial adjustment mechanism that position control motor, position adjusting screw, the drive seat that slides and the piece that slides constitute to adjust the radial position of electronic drilling sample cutter, satisfy not equidimension model solid tyre's drilling sample needs, and once can carry out four position samples, have higher sampling efficiency.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in FIG. 1, the multi-hole sampling device for solid tires according to the present invention comprises: the device comprises a device bottom plate 1, a lifting driving mechanism and a drilling sampling mechanism;
the drilling sampling mechanism comprises a suspension sleeve 20, a circular plate 21, four position adjusting motors 22, four position adjusting screws 27 and four electric drilling sampling cutters 23; the suspension sleeve 20 is fixedly installed at the center of the circular plate 21 in a penetrating manner in the vertical direction; the lifting driving mechanism is arranged on the device bottom plate 1 and is used for driving the suspension sleeve 20 to move up and down; the four position adjusting screws 27 are horizontally and rotatably mounted on the upper side surface of the circular plate 21 through the rotating support 17, and the four position adjusting screws 27 are distributed in a cross shape; a strip-shaped hole is formed in the circular plate 21 and below the four position adjusting screws 27 respectively, and a sliding block is slidably mounted in each of the four strip-shaped holes; an upper limiting plate 19 and a lower limiting plate 25 are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block, and the upper limiting plate 19 and the lower limiting plate 25 are pressed on the upper side and the lower side of the circular plate 21; the four upper limit plates 19 are respectively provided with a sliding driving seat 24, and the sliding driving seats 24 are respectively provided with a driving threaded hole; the four position adjusting screws 27 are respectively screwed in the driving threaded holes at the corresponding positions; the four electric drilling sampling cutters 23 are respectively and vertically fixedly installed on the four lower side limiting plates 25.
Utilize the radial adjustment mechanism that position accommodate motor 22, position adjusting screw 27, the drive seat 24 that slides and the piece that slides constitute to adjust the radial position of electronic drilling sample cutter 23, satisfy the drilling sample needs of the solid tire of equidimension not, and once can carry out four position samples, have higher sampling efficiency.
Further, the lifting driving mechanism comprises two side upright posts 2, a transverse beam 3, a lifting driving motor 12 and a vertical driving screw 14; the two side upright columns 2 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the device bottom plate 1 in a vertical direction, and a guide sliding chute 15 is vertically arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the two side upright columns 2; the transverse beam 3 is transversely and fixedly arranged on the top ends of the two side upright posts 2; the upper end of the vertical driving screw 14 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the transverse beam 3 in a penetrating manner; the lifting driving motor 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transverse beam 3, and the end part of an output shaft of the lifting driving motor 12 is butted with the upper end of the vertical driving screw 14; a lifting driving internal thread is arranged in the suspension sleeve 20; the vertical driving screw 14 is screwed on the lifting driving internal thread; the edge of the circular plate 21 is provided with two side ribs 16, the ends of which are slidably fitted into the two guide slide grooves 15, respectively.
The stable lifting mechanism consisting of the two side upright posts 2, the transverse beam 3, the lifting driving motor 12, the vertical driving screw 14 and the suspension sleeve 20 is utilized to stably adjust the drilling depth of the four electric drilling sampling cutters 23, so that the drilling sampling requirements of solid tires of various models are met; the guide sliding grooves 15 and the side protruding strips 16 are installed in a matched mode, so that the lifting is guided, and the stability of the lifting of the circular plate 21 is ensured.
Furthermore, a rotary driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the device bottom plate 1; the rotary driving mechanism comprises a main shaft 4, a rotary driving motor 6, a driving worm wheel 8, a driving worm 7 and a supporting circular plate 5; the main shaft 4 is vertically and rotatably arranged in the middle of the device bottom plate 1, the main shaft 4 and the vertical driving screw 14 are positioned on the same axis, and the driving worm wheel 8 is fixedly arranged on the main shaft 4; the driving worm 7 is rotatably arranged on the device bottom plate 1, and the driving worm 7 is meshed with the driving worm wheel 8; the end part of an output shaft of the rotary driving motor 6 is in butt joint transmission with the driving worm 7; the upper end of the main shaft 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting circular plate 5 in a penetrating way.
The solid tire can be rotationally driven by the rotary driving mechanism, so that the four electric drilling sampling cutters 23 can switch different sampling positions of the circumference of the upper side surface of the solid tire; the main shaft 4 can be driven to rotate by the installation and matching of the driving worm wheel 8, the driving worm 7 and the rotary driving motor 6, and a good rotary positioning effect can be achieved.
Furthermore, a tire pressing mechanism is arranged on the rotary driving mechanism; the tire pressing mechanism comprises four pressing units; the pressing unit comprises an electric push rod 9, an arc-shaped pressing plate 10 and an anti-skid pad 11; the electric push rods 9 of the four pressing units are horizontally arranged on the upper end part of the main shaft 4, and the four electric push rods 9 are distributed in a cross shape; the arc pressing plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the end part of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 9; the anti-slip pad 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer arc surface of the arc pressing plate 10.
The solid tire can be pressed by the tire pressing mechanism, so that the stability of drilling is ensured; the four pressing units are pressed on the inner annular surface of the solid tire, so that the solid tire is fixed, and the stability of drilling and sampling of the solid tire is ensured; the non-slip performance at the time of pressing can be enhanced by the non-slip mat 11.
Further, a roller support 29 is provided on each of the front and rear sides of the apparatus base plate 1, and a supporting roller 28 is rotatably mounted on the roller support 29, and the supporting roller 28 is supported on the lower side of the supporting circular plate 5. The support rollers 28 can support the front and rear sides of the lower surface of the support circular plate 5, thereby further enhancing the support stability of the support circular plate 5.
Furthermore, a limiting notch 26 is arranged on the opposite inner side surfaces of the two side upright posts 2; the circumferential edge of the supporting circular plate 5 is partly inserted into the limit notch 26 at the corresponding position.
The circumferential edge of the supporting disk 5 can be supported by the stopper notch 26, and the supporting stability of the supporting disk 5 can be ensured.
Furthermore, a triangular rib plate 13 is arranged at the mounting position of the side upright post 2 and the device bottom plate 1. The structural strength of the installation position of the side upright post 2 and the device bottom plate 1 can be enhanced by utilizing the triangular rib plate 13.
In the multi-hole sampling device for the solid tire, the lifting driving motor 12, the position adjusting motor 22 and the rotating driving motor 6 are all the existing driving motors, and the starting and stopping control can be directly carried out when the device is used; the electric push rod 9 adopts the existing electric telescopic rod; each of the electric drilling sampling cutters 23 is composed of a cutter driving motor, a cutter holder, and a tubular sampling drill, which is a prior art.
When the multi-hole-site sampling device for the solid tire is used, a tubular sampling drill bit with a corresponding pipe diameter is installed on an electric drilling sampling cutter 23 according to sampling requirements; then, the solid tire is placed on the supporting circular plate 5, the four electric push rods 9 are started, the anti-skid pad 11 is pressed on the inner annular surface of the solid tire, and the four position adjusting motors 22 are started and stopped according to the size and model of the solid tire to adjust the radial positions of the four electric drilling sampling cutters 23; when solid tire drilling and sampling are carried out, the drilling depth is adjusted through the start-stop control of the lifting driving motor 12; if need carry out multiposition drilling sample and switch, then realize through opening and stop control rotary drive motor 6, then need overturn downside to top during downside drilling sample, press fixedly again.
As noted above, while the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limited thereto. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.