CN215570937U

CN215570937U - Energy-saving and ventilating green building house

Info

Publication number: CN215570937U
Application number: CN202121908714.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵晓霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving and ventilating green building house which comprises a house body, a floor slab, a roof support, a solar panel, a second through hole, a storage battery, a refrigerating part, a heating part and a ventilating part, the floor is arranged on the inner side wall of the house body, the roof support is arranged on the upper wall of the house body, the solar panel is arranged on the roof support, the second through hole is arranged in the upper wall of the house body, the storage battery is arranged on the upper wall of the floor slab, one end of the refrigeration component is arranged below the bottom wall of the house body, the other end of the refrigerating component is arranged in the side wall of the house body and the floor slab, one end of the heating component is arranged in the upper wall of the house body, the other end of the heating part is arranged on the solar panel, one end of the ventilation part is arranged in the second through hole, the utility model belongs to the technical field of green house structures, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and ventilating green building.

Description

Energy-saving and ventilating green building house

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of green house structures, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and ventilating green building house.

Background

The green building means in the whole life cycle of the building, the resources are saved to the maximum extent, including energy conservation, land conservation, water conservation, material conservation and the like, the environment is protected, the pollution is reduced, healthy, comfortable and efficient use space is provided for people, the building coexists with natural harmony, along with the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirement of people on the living environment is higher and higher, the good living environment is kept, such as the comfort of maintaining the internal temperature of the house and the freshness of air, a large amount of energy is inevitably consumed, for the northwest rural areas, the traditional self-built houses are mostly flat houses, in summer, the roofs of the buildings receive direct irradiation of the sun, the temperature in the houses can be increased, discomfort is brought to users, the temperature is lower in winter, the traditional heating mode consumes resources and energy, in addition, the traditional house ventilation effect is poorer, and inconvenience is brought to the use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides an energy-saving and ventilating green building house which is warm in winter and cool in summer and has good ventilation.

In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: an energy-saving and ventilating green building house comprises a house body, a floor slab, a roof support, a solar panel, a second through hole, a storage battery, a refrigerating part, a heating part and a ventilating part, wherein the floor slab is arranged on the inner side wall of the house body, the upper wall of the house body of the roof support is provided with the solar panel, the second through hole is arranged in the upper wall of the house body, the storage battery is arranged on the upper wall of the floor slab, one end of the refrigerating part is arranged below the bottom wall of the house body, the other end of the refrigerating part is arranged in the side wall of the house body and the floor slab, one end of the heating part is arranged in the upper wall of the house body, the other end of the heating part is arranged on the solar panel, one end of the ventilating part is arranged in the second through hole, and the other end of the ventilating part is arranged on the side wall of the house body; the refrigeration component comprises a water storage tank, a tap water pipe, a solenoid valve, a liquid level monitoring module, a water inlet pipe, a water pump, a water outlet pipe, a cold water pipe and a water return pipe, wherein the water storage tank is arranged underground, the tap water pipe is connected and arranged on the upper wall of the water storage tank, the solenoid valve is connected and arranged on the tap water pipe, the liquid level monitoring module is arranged on the inner side wall of the water storage tank, one end of the water inlet pipe is connected and arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected and arranged with the water pump, the cold water pipe is arranged in the side wall of the house body, the upper wall of the house body, the bottom wall of the house body and the bottom wall of the house body, one end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water pump, the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the cold water pipe, one end of the water return pipe is connected and arranged on the side wall of the water storage tank; in summer, when the outdoor temperature is higher, the external controller is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve to be opened, water is fed into the water storage tank through the tap water pipe, when the water level reaches a preset height, the liquid level monitoring module sends a signal, the external controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be closed, water feeding is stopped, the annual temperature of the soil layer below the ground surface is constant and lower, the water in the water storage tank can be kept at a lower temperature, the water pump pumps cold water in the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe and enters the cold water pipe through the water outlet pipe, the cold water flows through the side wall, the upper wall, the bottom wall and the floor slab of the house body through the cold water pipe to absorb heat of the house body and the interior of the house body, then the water flows into the water storage tank through the water return pipe to realize a cooling process, in winter, the heating process can be realized through the temperature rising part, the ventilation part can realize the replacement process of the air in the house body, and the solar panel can absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, finally, the energy-saving ventilation function of the house is realized.

Furthermore, the heating part comprises a valve, an evacuated collector tube and light-transmitting glass, one end of the evacuated collector tube is arranged in the upper wall of the room body, the other end of the evacuated collector tube is arranged on the solar panel, the valve is connected to the evacuated collector tube, and the light-transmitting glass is arranged on the evacuated collector tube; in winter, when the temperature is lower, open the valve, make the water in the cold water pipe get into in the evacuated collector tube, during sunlight passed through printing opacity glass gets into evacuated collector tube to heating intraductal water, hot water after the heating flowed into the cold water pipe through evacuated collector tube, later hot water got into the water storage tank through the wet return, hot water and cold water take place the heat exchange process, promoted the temperature of water in the entire system, thereby realize the whole process that heaies up in house.

Further, the ventilation component comprises a first filter screen, a torsion spring, a first baffle, a first through hole, a first rotating shaft, a first fan blade, a first gear, a second rotating shaft, a second fan blade, a second gear, a bracket, a second filter screen, a protective shell, a hydraulic rod, a second baffle and a sliding groove, wherein the first filter screen is arranged on the inner side wall of the house body, the first through hole is arranged on the side wall of the house body, one end of the torsion spring is arranged on the side wall of the house body, the first baffle is arranged on the other end of the torsion spring, one end of the bracket is arranged on the upper wall in the second through hole, the protective shell is arranged on the other end of the bracket, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the protective shell, the other end of the first rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged in the protective shell, the first fan blade is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft, the gear is sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged in the house body, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper wall of the protective shell, the second fan blade is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, the second gear sleeve is arranged at the other end of the second rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second filter screen is arranged on the side wall of the second through hole, the hydraulic rod is arranged on the upper wall of the house body, the sliding groove is formed in the upper wall of the house body, one end of the baffle is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic rod, and the other end of the baffle can be slidably clamped and connected to the sliding groove; when the ventilating device is used, external wind enters and exits the second through hole through the second filter screen, the wind drives the first fan blade to rotate, the first fan blade drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second fan blade is driven to rotate, the second fan blade drives air in the house to flow, and the flowing air flows outside the house through the second filter screen, the first through hole and the baffle, so that the ventilating process is realized.

Furthermore, two sets of through holes are arranged on the second through hole, the two sets of through holes are respectively arranged in the upper wall of the house body, and the second through hole can realize the air inflow process.

Furthermore, the ventilation parts are provided with four groups, wherein one end of each ventilation part is arranged in the corresponding through hole, the other end of each ventilation part is arranged on the side wall of the house body, and the ventilation process can be realized by the ventilation parts.

The utility model adopts the structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides an energy-saving and ventilating green building house which is simple to operate, compact in mechanism and reasonable in design, in summer, when the outdoor temperature is higher, an external controller is used for controlling an electromagnetic valve to be opened, water is fed into a water storage tank through a tap water pipe, when the water level reaches a preset height, a liquid level monitoring module sends a signal, the external controller is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve to be closed, water feeding is stopped, the water in the water storage tank can be kept at a lower temperature due to the perennial constant and lower temperature of a soil layer below the ground surface, a water pump pumps out cold water in the water storage tank through a water inlet pipe, the cold water enters a cold water pipe through a water outlet pipe, the cold water flows through the side wall, the upper wall, the bottom wall and a floor slab of a house body through the cold water pipe to absorb heat in the house body and the house body, then the water flows into the water storage tank through a water return pipe to realize the temperature reduction process, and when the temperature is lower in winter, the temperature can be increased through a heating part, the ventilation component can realize the replacement process to the inside air in the room body, and solar panel can absorb solar energy and convert into the electric energy and store in the battery, realizes the energy-conserving ventilation function in house at last.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an energy-saving and ventilating green building house.

The solar water heater comprises a support 1, a support 2, a first rotating shaft, a first 3, a first fan blade, a first 4, a vacuum heat collecting pipe 5, a heating part 6, a valve 7, a torsion spring 8, a first baffle, a first 9, a ventilation part 10, a first through hole, a first 11, a room body 12, a cold water pipe, a second 13, a floor slab 14, a second filter screen, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, 16, light-transmitting glass 17, a protective shell 18, a second gear, a 19, a first gear, a second 20, a second rotating shaft, a second 21, a second fan blade, a second 22, a room top support 23, a solar panel, a second through hole, a second 25, a hydraulic rod, a second baffle, a second 27, a sliding groove 28, a storage battery, a 29, a water outlet pipe, a 30, a water pump, a 31, a water return pipe, a 32, a water inlet pipe, a 33, a tap water pipe, a 34, an electromagnetic valve 35, a liquid level monitoring module, a 36, a refrigerating part, a 37 and a water storage tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in figure 1, the energy-saving and ventilating green building house comprises a house body 11, a floor slab 13, a roof support 221, a solar panel 23, a second through hole 24, a storage battery 28, a refrigerating part 36, a heating part 5 and a ventilating part 9, the floor 13 is arranged on the inner side wall of the house body 11, the roof support 221 is arranged on the upper wall of the house body 11, the solar panel 23 is arranged on the roof support 221, the second through hole 24 is arranged in the upper wall of the house body 11, the storage battery 28 is arranged on the upper wall of the floor slab 13, one end of the refrigeration component 36 is arranged below the bottom wall of the house body 11, the other end of the refrigerating part 36 is arranged in the side wall of the house body 11 and the floor slab 13, one end of the heating part 5 is arranged in the upper wall of the house body 11, the other end of the heating part 5 is arranged on the solar panel 23, one end of the ventilation part 9 is arranged in the second through hole 24, and the other end of the ventilation part 9 is arranged on the side wall of the room body 11; the refrigerating part 36 comprises a water storage tank 37, a tap water pipe 33, an electromagnetic valve 34, a liquid level monitoring module 35, a water inlet pipe 32, a water pump 30, a water outlet pipe 29, a cold water pipe 12 and a water return pipe 31, the water storage tank 37 is arranged underground, the tap water pipe 33 is connected with the upper wall of the water storage tank 37, the electromagnetic valve 34 is connected with the tap water pipe 33, the liquid level monitoring module 35 is arranged on the inner side wall of the water storage tank 37, one end of the water inlet pipe 32 is connected with the side wall of the water storage tank 37, the other end of the water inlet pipe 32 is connected with the water pump 30, the cold water pipe 12 is arranged in the side wall of the house body 11, the upper wall of the house body 11, the bottom wall and the bottom wall of the house body 11, one end of the water outlet pipe 29 is connected with a water pump 30, the other end of the water outlet pipe 29 is connected with the cold water pipe 12, one end of the water return pipe 31 is connected with the cold water pipe 12, and the other end of the water return pipe 31 is connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 37.

The heating component 5 comprises a valve 6, an evacuated collector tube 4 and light-transmitting glass 16, one end of the evacuated collector tube 4 is arranged in the upper wall of the room body 11, the other end of the evacuated collector tube 4 is arranged on the solar panel 23, the valve 6 is connected and arranged on the evacuated collector tube 4, and the light-transmitting glass 16 is arranged on the evacuated collector tube 4.

The ventilating component 9 comprises a filter screen I15, a torsion spring 7, a baffle I8, a through hole I10, a rotating shaft I2, a fan blade I3, a gear I19, a rotating shaft II 20, a fan blade II 21, a gear II 18, a bracket 1, a filter screen II 14, a protective shell 17, a hydraulic rod 25, a baffle II 26 and a sliding groove 27, wherein the filter screen I15 is arranged on the inner side wall of the room body 11, the through hole I10 is arranged on the side wall of the room body 11, one end of the torsion spring 7 is arranged on the side wall of the room body 11, the baffle I8 is arranged on the other end of the torsion spring 7, one end of the bracket 1 is arranged on the inner upper wall of the through hole II 24, the protective shell 17 is arranged at the other end of the bracket 1, one end of the rotating shaft I2 penetrates through the protective shell 17, the other end of the rotating shaft I2 can be rotatably arranged in the protective shell 17, the fan blade I3 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft I2, the gear I19 is sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft I2, one end of the rotating shaft II 20 can be rotatably arranged in the room body 11, the two 20 other ends of pivot run through the setting of the room body 11 upper wall and protective housing 17, two 20 one ends of pivot are located to two 21 flabellums, two 18 cup joints and locates on two 20 other ends of pivot, two 18 meshing settings of gear 19 and gear, and two 14 filter screens are located on two 24 lateral walls of through-hole, hydraulic stem 25 locates on the room body 11 upper wall, the sliding tray 27 is located on the room body 11 upper wall, on the hydraulic stem 25 output is located to one 8 ends of baffle, but the sliding clip of the baffle other end is located on sliding tray 27.

Two groups of the second through holes 24 are arranged, and the two groups of the second through holes 24 are respectively arranged in the upper wall of the house body 11.

The ventilation components 9 are provided with four groups, wherein one end of each ventilation component 9 is arranged in the through hole two 24, and the other end of each ventilation component 9 is arranged on the side wall of the house body 11.

When the water-cooling solar water heater is used specifically, in summer, when the outdoor temperature is high, the external controller is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve 34 to be opened, water is fed into the water storage tank 37 through the tap water pipe 33, when the water level reaches a preset height, the liquid level monitoring module 35 sends a signal, the external controller is used for controlling the electromagnetic valve 34 to be closed, water feeding is stopped, the annual temperature of a soil layer below the ground surface is constant and low, the water in the water storage tank 37 can be kept at a low temperature, the water pump 30 pumps cold water in the water storage tank 37 through the water inlet pipe 32 and enters the water outlet pipe 29 into the water inlet pipe 12, the cold water flows through the cold water pipe 12 and flows through the side wall, the upper wall, the bottom wall and the floor 13 of the room body 11 to absorb heat in the room body 11 and the interior of the room body, then the water flows into the water storage tank 37 through the water return pipe 31 to realize the temperature reduction process, when the temperature is low in winter, the valve 6 is opened, so that the water in the cold water pipe 12 enters the evacuated collector tube 4, sunlight enters the evacuated collector tube 4 through the transparent glass 16 to heat water in the tube, the heated hot water flows into the cold water tube 12 through the evacuated collector tube 4, then the hot water enters the water storage tank 37 through the return water tube 31, the hot water and the cold water perform a heat exchange process to raise the temperature of water in the whole system, outside air enters the through hole two 24 through the filter screen two 14, the air drives the fan blade one 3 to rotate, the fan blade one 3 drives the rotating shaft one 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 2 drives the gear one 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft one 2 drives the gear two 18 to rotate, the gear two 18 drives the rotating shaft two 20 to rotate, and then drive second fan blade 21 to rotate, and second fan blade 21 drives the air in the room body 11 to flow, and the air that flows outside the room body 11 through filter screen two 14, through-hole one 10 and baffle 8, and solar panel 23 can absorb solar energy and convert the electric energy into and store in battery 28, finally realizes the energy-conserving ventilation function in house.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving ventilation's green building house which characterized in that: the solar energy house comprises a house body, a floor slab, a roof support, a solar panel, a second through hole, a storage battery, a refrigerating part, a heating part and a ventilating part, wherein the floor slab is arranged on the inner side wall of the house body, the upper wall of the house body of the roof support is provided with the solar panel, the second through hole is arranged in the upper wall of the house body, the storage battery is arranged on the upper wall of the floor slab, one end of the refrigerating part is arranged below the bottom wall of the house body, the other end of the refrigerating part is arranged in the side wall of the house body and the floor slab, one end of the heating part is arranged in the upper wall of the house body, the other end of the heating part is arranged on the solar panel, one end of the ventilating part is arranged in the second through hole, and the other end of the ventilating part is arranged on the side wall of the house body; the refrigeration part includes storage water tank, water pipe, solenoid valve, liquid level detection module, inlet tube, water pump, outlet pipe, cold water pipe and wet return, the underground is located to the storage water tank, the water pipe connection is located on the storage water tank upper wall, the solenoid valve is connected and is located on the water pipe, liquid level detection module locates on the storage water tank inside wall, inlet tube one end is connected and is located on the storage water tank lateral wall, the inlet tube other end is connected the water pump setting, the cold water pipe is located in room body lateral wall, room body upper wall, room body diapire and the diapire, the water pump setting is connected to outlet pipe one end, the outlet pipe other end and cold water piping connection, wet return one end and cold water piping connection, the wet return other end is connected and is located on the storage water tank lateral wall.

2. An energy saving ventilated green building house according to claim 1 further comprising: the heating component comprises a valve, an evacuated collector tube and light-transmitting glass, one end of the evacuated collector tube is arranged in the upper wall of the room body, the other end of the evacuated collector tube is arranged on the solar panel, the valve is connected to the evacuated collector tube, and the light-transmitting glass is arranged on the evacuated collector tube.

3. An energy saving ventilated green building house according to claim 2 wherein: the ventilating component comprises a first filter screen, a torsional spring, a first baffle, a first through hole, a first rotating shaft, a first fan blade, a first gear, a second rotating shaft, a second fan blade, a second gear, a bracket, a second filter screen, a protective shell, a hydraulic rod, a second baffle and a sliding groove, wherein the first filter screen is arranged on the inner side wall of the house body, the first through hole is arranged on the side wall of the house body, one end of the torsional spring is arranged on the side wall of the house body, the first baffle is arranged on the other end of the torsional spring, one end of the bracket is arranged on the upper wall in the second through hole, the protective shell is arranged on the other end of the bracket, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the protective shell, the other end of the first rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged in the protective shell, the first fan blade is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft, the gear is sleeved on the other end of the first rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft can be rotatably arranged in the house body, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper wall of the house body and the protective shell, the second fan blade is arranged on one end of the rotating shaft, the gear cover is sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft, the gear I is meshed with the gear II, the filter screen II is arranged on the side wall of the through hole II, the hydraulic rod is arranged on the upper wall of the house body, the sliding groove is arranged on the upper wall of the house body, one end of the baffle is arranged on the output end of the hydraulic rod, and the other end of the baffle can be clamped on the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

4. An energy saving ventilated green building house according to claim 3 wherein: and the two groups of through holes are respectively arranged in the upper wall of the house body.

5. An energy saving ventilated green building house according to claim 4 wherein: the ventilation components are provided with four groups, one end of each ventilation component is arranged in the corresponding through hole II, and the other end of each ventilation component is arranged on the side wall of the house body.