SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a galvanized iron sheet template to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a galvanized iron sheet template, which comprises a right-angle-shaped frame and a skin fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the frame;
the top end and the bottom end of the frame are respectively provided with a first clamping groove, and a first clamping block is detachably connected in the first clamping groove; the top end of the frame is detachably connected with another frame through the first clamping groove and the first clamping block;
two longitudinal second clamping grooves are formed in two side edges of the frame, and second clamping blocks are detachably connected in the second clamping grooves; two side edges of the frame are detachably connected with side edge plates through the second clamping grooves and the second clamping blocks;
the inner sides of the frame and the side plates are hinged with support frames, and the support frames are used for supporting the stability of the frame and the side plates;
the support frame is provided with an adjusting hole, and an adjusting assembly is arranged in the adjusting hole.
Preferably, the two first clamping grooves are communicated with each other in an up-down symmetrical manner to form a first cavity, and the first clamping block is arranged corresponding to the first cavity.
Preferably, the first clamping block comprises an upper sliding block and a lower sliding block which are connected in a vertically sliding manner, and the outer side surfaces of the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block are respectively connected with the side walls of the two corresponding first clamping grooves in a sliding manner; a sliding cavity is arranged between the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block, a lifting assembly is arranged in the middle of the sliding cavity, and two ends of the lifting assembly are fixedly connected with the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block respectively; and supporting components are respectively arranged on two sides of the lifting component, and two ends of each supporting component are fixedly connected with the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block respectively.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises an upper backing plate fixedly connected with the upper sliding block and a lower backing plate fixedly connected with the lower sliding block, the bottom surface of the upper backing plate is fixedly connected with an upper top block, and the top surface of the lower backing plate is fixedly connected with a lower top block correspondingly arranged with the upper top block; go up the kicking block with the contact surface slope of kicking block sets up the wedge groove of constituteing down, sliding connection has the wedge in the wedge groove, the wedge is kept away from the terminal surface rotation of wedge groove is connected with the propulsion screw rod, the propulsion screw rod stretches out the slip chamber and with the lateral wall threaded connection in slip chamber.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises pressure bearing plates fixedly connected with the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block respectively, and the pressure bearing plates at the upper end and the lower end are arranged correspondingly; two the rigid coupling has the telescopic link between the bearing plate, the cover is equipped with supporting spring on the telescopic link, supporting spring's both ends respectively with two the bearing plate rigid coupling.
Preferably, the supporting frame comprises a fixed support hinged with the frame, the adjusting hole is formed in the outer wall of the fixed support, and the adjusting assembly is located in the inner cavity of the fixed support; the inner cavity of one end of the fixed support far away from the frame is connected with a movable support in a sliding mode, and the adjusting assembly is fixed to the top end of the movable support.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed box fixedly connected with the movable support, a partition plate is longitudinally fixed in the center of an inner cavity of the fixed box, and adjusting springs are fixedly connected to two ends of the partition plate respectively; one end of the adjusting spring, which is far away from the partition plate, is fixedly connected with one end of a clamping rod, and the clamping rod is in limit connection with the adjusting hole; and one end of the clamping rod, which is far away from the partition plate, is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the pull rod extends out of the fixing support from the adjusting hole, the pull rod is in threaded connection with an adjusting nut, and the adjusting nut is abutted to the outer wall of the fixing support.
Preferably, the adjusting holes comprise a plurality of longitudinally arranged round holes, the round holes are adjacent to each other, long holes are longitudinally communicated with the round holes, the round holes are connected with the clamping rods in a clamped mode, and the long holes are connected with the pull rods in a sliding mode.
The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the utility model discloses a galvanized iron sheet template.A right-angle corner mold is constructed through a frame and a skin, so that a right-angle corner is conveniently and quickly constructed; the first clamping grooves at the upper end and the lower end and the first clamping blocks matched with the first clamping grooves enable the upper end and the lower end to be conveniently connected with other templates, and the device is suitable for constructing right-angle corners at different heights; the second clamping grooves on the two sides of the frame and the second clamping blocks matched with the second clamping grooves facilitate the device to extend on the two sides, and facilitate the construction of wall surfaces on the two sides of a right-angle wall corner; the support frame is hinged with the frame, and the length of the support frame can be adjusted through the adjusting hole and the adjusting device, so that the template can be conveniently supported on various terrains, and the stability is good; the support frame is hinged with the frame, so that the transportation and the storage are convenient, and the pressure of transportation and storage is reduced. The utility model has simple structure and high modularization degree, is convenient for connecting and extending structures, and is suitable for constructing right-angle corners of various sizes; the constructed right-angle wall corner has the advantages of standard size, good surface smoothness and high construction quality, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a galvanized iron sheet template, which comprises a right-angle frame 1 and a skin 2 fixedly connected to the outer side edge of the frame 1;
the top end and the bottom end of the frame 1 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove 3, and a first clamping block 4 is detachably connected in the first clamping groove 3; the top end of the frame 1 is detachably connected with another frame 1 through a first clamping groove 3 and a first clamping block 4;
two longitudinal second clamping grooves 5 are formed in two side edges of the frame 1, and second clamping blocks 6 are detachably connected in the second clamping grooves 5; two side edges of the frame 1 are detachably connected with side edge plates 7 through second clamping grooves 5 and second clamping blocks 6;
the inner sides of the frame 1 and the side edge plates 7 are hinged with supporting frames 8, and the supporting frames 8 are used for supporting the stability of the frame 1 and the side edge plates 7;
the supporting frame 8 is provided with an adjusting hole 10, and an adjusting component 9 is arranged in the adjusting hole 10.
According to the utility model, the right-angle corner mold is constructed through the frame 1 and the skin 2, so that a right-angle corner can be conveniently and quickly constructed; the first clamping grooves 3 at the upper end and the lower end and the first clamping blocks 4 matched with the first clamping grooves enable the upper end and the lower end to be conveniently connected with other templates, and the device is suitable for constructing right-angle corners with different heights; the second clamping grooves 5 and the second clamping blocks 6 are matched with each other at two sides of the frame 1, so that the device can be conveniently lengthened at two sides, and wall surfaces at two sides of a right-angle wall corner can be conveniently constructed; the supporting frame 8 is hinged with the frame 1, and the length of the supporting frame 8 can be adjusted through the adjusting hole 10 and the adjusting device, so that the template can be conveniently supported on various terrains, and the stability is good; the support frame 8 is hinged with the frame 1, so that the transportation and the storage are convenient, and the pressure of transportation and storage is reduced.
Furthermore, the skin 2 is preferably a galvanized steel plate with the thickness of 1mm-1.5mm, and has good rust resistance and corrosion resistance, is not corroded by concrete, is convenient and easy to obtain, and has low cost.
According to the further optimized scheme, the two first clamping grooves 3 are symmetrically communicated up and down to form a first cavity, and the first clamping block 4 is arranged corresponding to the first cavity. The first clamping grooves 3 of the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 1 are correspondingly arranged to form a first cavity, and the first clamping block 4 is matched with the first cavity; first fixture block 4 will be in the same place two frame 1 joint from top to bottom, and the installation is swift convenient, also the dismantlement after convenient to use accomplishes.
In a further optimized scheme, the first fixture block 4 comprises an upper slide block 41 and a lower slide block 42 which are connected in a vertically sliding manner, and the outer side surfaces of the upper slide block 41 and the lower slide block 42 are respectively connected with the side walls of the two corresponding first clamping grooves 3 in a sliding manner; a sliding cavity 43 is arranged between the upper sliding block 41 and the lower sliding block 42, a lifting component 44 is arranged in the middle of the sliding cavity 43, and two ends of the lifting component 44 are fixedly connected with the upper sliding block 41 and the lower sliding block 42 respectively; two sides of the lifting component 44 are respectively provided with a supporting component 45, and two ends of the supporting component 45 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper sliding block 41 and the lower sliding block 42; the lifting assembly 44 comprises an upper cushion plate 441 fixedly connected with the upper slider 41 and a lower cushion plate 442 fixedly connected with the lower slider 42, wherein an upper top block 443 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the upper cushion plate 441, and a lower top block 444 arranged corresponding to the upper top block 443 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the lower cushion plate 442; the contact surface of the upper ejector block 443 and the lower ejector block 444 is obliquely arranged to form a wedge-shaped groove 445, a wedge block 446 is connected in the wedge-shaped groove 445 in a sliding mode, the end face, away from the wedge-shaped groove 445, of the wedge block 446 is rotatably connected with a pushing screw 447, and the pushing screw 447 extends out of the sliding cavity 43 and is in threaded connection with the side wall of the sliding cavity 43; the supporting assembly 45 comprises bearing plates 451 fixedly connected with the lower sliding blocks 42 of the upper sliding blocks 41 respectively, and the bearing plates 451 at the upper and lower ends are correspondingly arranged; an expansion link 452 is fixedly connected between the two bearing plates 451, a support spring 453 is sleeved on the expansion link 452, and two ends of the support spring 453 are fixedly connected with the two bearing plates 451 respectively. In order to facilitate the detachment and installation of the first fixture block 4 and the first cavity, a gap is left between the first fixture block 4 and the first cavity, but the gap can cause the loose connection of the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 1, and the sealing performance is poor, so that the first fixture block 4 is movable and is convenient to clamp with the first cavity. When the wedge-shaped block is used, the pushing screw 447 is rotated by a wrench or a screwdriver, and the pushing screw 447 drives the wedge block 446 to go deep into or be separated from the wedge-shaped groove 445; when the frame is deep, the upper inclined surface and the lower inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 446 push the upper ejecting block 443 and the lower ejecting block 444 which are respectively abutted with the wedge-shaped block to move in two directions, so that the upper sliding block 41 and the lower sliding block 42 are separated, the supporting spring 453 and the telescopic rod 452 are stretched, the height of the first clamping block 4 is increased, and the two frames 1 are clamped; when the upper slider 41 and the lower slider 42 are separated from each other, the wedge-shaped block 446 is withdrawn in the wedge-shaped groove 445, the supporting force on the upper slider 443 and the lower slider 444 is lost, the supporting spring 453 and the telescopic rod 452 rebound, the upper slider 41 and the lower slider 42 are close to each other, the height of the upper slider is reduced, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate the installation of the pushing screw 447, a supporting nut 448 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the sliding cavity 43, two ends of the supporting nut 448 penetrate through the side wall of the sliding cavity 43, and the pushing screw 447 is in threaded connection with the supporting nut 448.
In a further optimized scheme, the support frame 8 comprises a fixed support 81 hinged with the frame 1, the adjusting hole 10 is formed in the outer wall of the fixed support 81, and the adjusting component 9 is located in the inner cavity of the fixed support 81; the inner cavity of one end of the fixed bracket 81 far away from the frame 1 is connected with a movable bracket 82 in a sliding way, and the adjusting component 9 is fixed at the top end of the movable bracket 82; the adjusting assembly 9 comprises a fixed box 91 fixedly connected with the movable support 82, a partition plate 92 is longitudinally fixed in the center of an inner cavity of the fixed box 91, and two ends of the partition plate 92 are respectively and fixedly connected with an adjusting spring 93; one end of the adjusting spring 93, which is far away from the partition plate 92, is fixedly connected with one end of a clamping rod 94, and the clamping rod 94 is in limit connection with the adjusting hole 10; a pull rod 95 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the partition plate 92, of the clamping rod 94, the pull rod 95 extends out of the fixing support 81 from the adjusting hole 10, an adjusting nut 96 is connected to the pull rod 95 in a threaded mode, and the adjusting nut 96 is abutted to the outer wall of the fixing support 81; the adjusting holes 10 comprise a plurality of longitudinally arranged round holes 101, strip holes 102 are longitudinally communicated between the adjacent round holes 101, the round holes 101 are clamped with the clamping rod 94, and the strip holes 102 are slidably connected with the pull rod 95. When the adjustable support is used, the adjusting nut 96 is unscrewed, the clamping rod 94 moves towards the partition plate 92 under the action of the adjusting spring 93 and is separated from the circular hole 101, then the movable support 82 can be pulled, and the pull rod 95 slides through the long hole 102 and enters the circular holes 101 at different positions; after the adjusting device is adjusted to a proper position, the adjusting nut 96 is screwed, the pull rod 95 pulls the clamping rod 94 to move towards the round hole 101, and finally the clamping rod enters the round hole 101 to be clamped with the round hole 101, so that the movable support 82 is clamped with the fixed support 81, the adjusting device is convenient to adjust, and the adjusting device is suitable for supporting various terrains and heights.
Further, in order to facilitate the folding and unfolding of the support frame 8, a placing groove is formed in the cross beam of the frame 1, the support frame 8 is not used and is collected into the placing groove, extra space is not occupied, the storage and transportation are facilitated, the transportation and storage pressure is reduced, and the phenomenon that the support frame 8 is lost can be prevented.
The using method comprises the following steps:
the construction position of a right-angle corner is selected, the ground nearby is flattened and compacted, the device is vertically placed on the ground, the support frame 8 is pulled out of the placing groove, the adjusting nut 96 is unscrewed, the clamping rod 94 moves towards the partition plate 92 under the action of the adjusting spring 93 and is separated from the circular hole 101, then the movable support 82 is pulled to be adjusted, finally the device is kept vertical, the tail end of the movable support 82 is firmly supported with the ground, then the adjusting nut 96 is screwed, the clamping rod 94 is pulled to move towards the circular hole 101 by the pull rod 95, finally the pull rod enters the circular hole 101 and is clamped with the circular hole 101, the movable support 82 is clamped with the fixed support 81, and supporting is completed.
If the two side walls of the right-angle wall corner are longer, the side plates 7 can be connected to the two sides, the second clamping grooves 5 of the side plates 7 are aligned with the second clamping grooves 5 of the frame 1 during connection, and then the second clamping blocks 6 are clamped in from the top ends, so that the installation of the side plates 7 can be completed; because the second clamping block 6 longitudinally penetrates, the sealing performance between the frame 1 and the side edge plate 7 is enhanced, and the occurrence of concrete leakage is reduced.
If the height of the wall is high, when another device needs to be connected to the top end of the wall, only the first clamping grooves 3 at the upper end and the lower end of the frame 1 need to be aligned, then the first clamping blocks 4 are clamped into the first cavity in parallel, the screw 447 is pushed away from the wall, and then the screw 447 is rotated by a wrench or a screwdriver, so that the screw 447 drives the wedge block 446 to go deep into the wedge groove 445, the upper inclined surface and the lower inclined surface of the wedge block 446 push the upper ejector block 443 and the lower ejector block 444 which are respectively abutted to the wedge block to move in two directions, so that the upper sliding block 41 and the lower sliding block 42 are separated, the supporting spring 453 and the telescopic rod 452 are stretched, the height of the first clamping blocks 4 is increased, and the two frames 1 are clamped; when the first fixture block 4 is pulled out, the pushing screw 447 is rotated reversely to complete the disassembly.
The utility model has simple structure and high modularization degree, is convenient for connecting and extending structures, and is suitable for constructing right-angle corners of various sizes; the constructed right-angle wall corner has the advantages of standard size, good surface smoothness and high construction quality, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only for describing the preferred mode of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solution of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.