CN215559951U

CN215559951U - Raw materials reation kettle for bio-organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN215559951U
Application number: CN202122250637.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高岩; 刘艳; 李宸西
Original assignee: Jilin Yiyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Yiyuan Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material processing of bio-organic fertilizers, in particular to a raw material reaction kettle for a bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises a reaction kettle main body, wherein a spiral conveying device for preventing raw materials from being blocked is arranged above the reaction kettle main body, the spiral conveying device comprises a supporting box, spiral blades are inserted into the supporting box, one end of each spiral blade is connected to a rotating shaft of a first motor, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the spiral blades is arranged above the supporting box. According to the utility model, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, so that after the spiral conveying device conveys the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials to the interior of the reaction kettle main body, the water side in the water tank can be sprayed to the interior of the supporting box from the interior of the high-pressure spray head, the outer side of the spiral blade is cleaned, and the cleaned sewage can be discharged through the rotary rotation of the rotary disc, so that the service life of the spiral conveying device can be prolonged.

Description

Raw materials reation kettle for bio-organic fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of processing of raw materials of a biological organic fertilizer, in particular to a raw material reaction kettle for the biological organic fertilizer.

Background

The raw material of the bio-organic fertilizer is a fertilizer which is compounded by microorganisms with specific functions and organic materials mainly prepared from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straws and the like) and subjected to harmless treatment and decomposition, and has the effects of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer.

In present bio-organic fertilizer's raw materials processing, carry out reaction work because of needing alkaline medium, can use reation kettle to carry out one section process processing, be thick state because of the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials, for production blocking phenomenon in preventing to carry, personnel can adopt spiral pusher to carry out propelling movement work, but carry the back to the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials, there is the residue adhesion in the outside of spiral leaf, if do not clear up the work to it, lead to the raw materials can lead to the fact the phenomenon of corruption to the outside of spiral leaf, and along with long-time use, make the residue adhesion more and more on the surface, can cause the jam at any time, and influence personnel's working process, for this reason we have proposed a bio-organic fertilizer and have solved above-mentioned problem with raw materials reation kettle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a raw material reaction kettle for a biological organic fertilizer, and aims to solve the problems that after the raw material of the biological organic fertilizer is pushed by a spiral pushing device, if the raw material of the biological organic fertilizer is not cleaned, residues are adhered to the outer side of a spiral blade, so that the raw material of the biological organic fertilizer is corroded, the service life of the spiral blade is influenced, and the blockage phenomenon is caused after a long time.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a raw material reaction kettle for a bio-organic fertilizer comprises a reaction kettle main body, wherein a spiral conveying device for preventing raw materials from being blocked is arranged above the reaction kettle main body, the spiral conveying device comprises a support box, spiral blades are inserted into the support box, one end of each spiral blade is connected to a rotating shaft of a first motor, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the spiral blades is arranged above the support box;

the wiper mechanism includes the water tank, and water tank fixed mounting is in the upper surface of supporting box, the lower fixed surface of water tank installs high pressure nozzle, and high pressure nozzle's one end is inserted and is located the hole that the supporting box outside was seted up, the lower fixed surface of supporting box installs the connecting box, and the inside of connecting box is inserted and is equipped with the carousel, the lower surface of carousel is connected in the pivot of second motor, guiding gutter and opening have been seted up in the outside of carousel, and the reposition of redundant personnel hole of seting up through the carousel between opening and the guiding gutter is linked together.

Preferably, the high-pressure spray head is obliquely arranged in a hole formed in the outer side of the support box.

Preferably, a baffle plate is inserted into the support box, a hole formed in the outer side of the baffle plate is communicated with a hole formed in the support box, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the baffle plate, and the sliding block is inserted into a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the support box.

Preferably, the diversion hole formed in the rotary disc is inclined, and the higher end of the diversion hole is positioned on the side wall of the water chute.

Preferably, the inner wall of circulation hole is provided with complementary unit, and complementary unit includes the fixed axle, fixed axle fixed mounting is on the inner wall of circulation hole, fixed mounting has the spring in the hole that the fixed axle outside was seted up, and the top fixed mounting of spring has the bayonet lock, the top of bayonet lock is the inclined plane, and the inclined plane inserts the inner wall groove department of locating the rotation sleeve axle, the rotation sleeve axle cup joints the outside at the fixed axle, the outside fixed mounting of rotation sleeve axle has the impingement plate.

Preferably, the impact plates are arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve shaft at equal intervals, the impact plates are made of titanium alloy, and the outer sides of the impact plates are polished to be smooth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the cleaning mechanism, after the spiral conveying device conveys the bio-organic fertilizer raw materials to the interior of the reaction kettle main body, the water side in the water tank can be sprayed to the interior of the supporting box from the interior of the high-pressure spray head to clean the outer side of the spiral blade, and the cleaned sewage can be discharged through the rotary rotation of the rotary disc, so that the service life of the spiral conveying device can be prolonged;

2. and through the complementary unit who sets up for water stain when flowing to the inside of circulation hole from the guiding gutter, strike the outside of strikeing the board through water stain, make water stain can disperse in the inside of circulation hole, can carry out cleaning work to the residue that the circulation hole lateral wall was stained with.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of the shielding plate A shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional front view of the structure of the turntable in the working state of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a reaction kettle main body; 2. a screw conveyor; 21. a support box; 22. helical leaves; 23. a first motor; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 31. a water tank; 32. a high pressure spray head; 33. a shielding plate; 34. a slider; 35. a connecting box; 36. a turntable; 37. a second motor; 38. a water chute; 39. a flow-through hole; 4. an auxiliary mechanism; 41. a fixed shaft; 42. a spring; 43. a bayonet lock; 44. rotating the sleeve shaft; 45. and (4) an impact plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a raw material reaction kettle for a bio-organic fertilizer comprises a reaction kettle main body 1, wherein a spiral conveying device 2 used for preventing raw materials from being blocked is arranged above the reaction kettle main body 1, the spiral conveying device 2 comprises a support box 21, a spiral blade 22 is inserted into the support box 21, one end of the spiral blade 22 is connected to a rotating shaft of a first motor 23, a cleaning mechanism 3 used for cleaning the spiral blade 22 is arranged above the support box 21, the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a water tank 31, the water tank 31 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support box 21, a high-pressure nozzle 32 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the water tank 31, one end of the high-pressure nozzle 32 is inserted into a hole formed in the outer side of the support box 21, a connecting box 35 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the support box 21, a rotary disc 36 is inserted into the connecting box 35, the lower surface of the rotary disc 36 is connected to a rotating shaft of a second motor 37, a water guide groove 38 and a circulation hole 39 are formed in the outer side of the rotary disc 36, the circulation hole 39 is communicated with the water chute 38 through a diversion hole arranged on the turntable 36;

in the rotary rotation of the spiral blade 22 by the first motor 23, the bio-organic raw material is rapidly conveyed to the inside of the reaction kettle main body 1, in order to prolong the service life of the spiral blade 22, the second motor 37 is started to work, the rotary disc 36 rotates in one hundred eighty degrees in the connecting box 35, the positions of the water guide groove 38 and the circulation hole 39 are exchanged, then the water side in the water tank 31 is sprayed from the inside of the high-pressure spray head 32 to the inside of the supporting box 21, the washing work can be carried out on the two sides of the outer side of the spiral blade 22, the sewage can flow into the inside of the connecting box 35 from one side of the supporting box 21, then the sewage flows into the inside of the circulation hole 39 from the inside of the water guide groove 38, and then the sewage is discharged to work, so that the supporting box 21 and the spiral blade 22 are kept in a clean state;

furthermore, the high-pressure nozzle 32 is obliquely arranged in the hole formed in the outer side of the support box 21, so that when the outer side of the spiral blade 22 is cleaned, the two sides of the three blades on the spiral blade 22 can be cleaned simultaneously through the oblique shape of the high-pressure nozzle 32, and the cleaning effect is effectively improved;

furthermore, a baffle plate 33 is inserted into the support box 21, a hole formed in the outer side of the baffle plate 33 is communicated with a hole formed in the support box 21, a sliding block 34 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the baffle plate 33, and the sliding block 34 is inserted into a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the support box 21, so that the high-pressure spray head 32 is blocked in order to prevent raw materials from entering the hole formed in the support box 21 during the operation of the spiral conveying device 2, the baffle plate 33 drives the sliding block 34 to move, and the hole formed in the outer side of the support box 21 can be blocked;

furthermore, the diversion holes formed in the rotary disc 36 are inclined, and the higher ends of the diversion holes are positioned on the side walls of the water guide groove 38, so that sewage can rapidly flow from the inside of the water guide groove 38 to the inside of the diversion holes 39, the mobility of water stains is increased, and the side walls of the diversion through holes 39 are cleaned;

furthermore, the inner wall of the circulation hole 39 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 4, and the auxiliary mechanism 4 comprises a fixed shaft 41, the fixed shaft 41 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circulation hole 39, a spring 42 is fixedly arranged in a hole arranged at the outer side of the fixed shaft 41, and the top end of the spring 42 is fixedly provided with a bayonet pin 43, the top end of the bayonet pin 43 is an inclined surface, the inclined surface is inserted in a groove on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve shaft 44, the rotating sleeve shaft 44 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed shaft 41, the outer side of the rotating sleeve shaft 44 is fixedly provided with an impact plate 45, the water side flows out from the diversion hole and can impact the outer side of the impact plate 45, so that the impact plate 45 drives the rotating sleeve shaft 44 to rotate counterclockwise on the outer side of the fixed shaft 41, therefore, the water stains are scattered inside the flow through hole 39, so that the water stains can clean the biological organic raw materials stained on the side wall of the flow through hole 39 finely;

further, the impact plate 45 is equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve shaft 44, the impact plate 45 is made of titanium alloy, the outer side of the impact plate 45 is polished to be smooth, when raw materials flow down from the inside of the circulation hole 39, the raw materials can be prevented from being stuck on the outer side of the impact plate 45 and being blocked, and the impact plate 45 can rotate in the inside of the circulation hole 39 in a rapid rotating mode through the material of the titanium alloy.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a raw materials reation kettle for bio-organic fertilizer which characterized in that: the anti-blocking spiral conveying device comprises a reaction kettle main body (1), wherein a spiral conveying device (2) used for preventing raw materials from blocking is arranged above the reaction kettle main body (1), the spiral conveying device (2) comprises a supporting box (21), spiral blades (22) are inserted into the supporting box (21), one end of each spiral blade (22) is connected to a rotating shaft of a first motor (23), and a cleaning mechanism (3) used for cleaning the spiral blades (22) is arranged above the supporting box (21);

wiper mechanism (3) include water tank (31), and water tank (31) fixed mounting in the upper surface of supporting box (21), the lower fixed surface of water tank (31) installs high pressure nozzle (32), and the one end of high pressure nozzle (32) is inserted and is located in the hole that supporting box (21) outside was seted up, the lower fixed surface of supporting box (21) installs connecting box (35), and the inside of connecting box (35) is inserted and is equipped with carousel (36), the lower surface of carousel (36) is connected in the pivot of second motor (37), guiding gutter (38) and opening (39) have been seted up in the outside of carousel (36), and are linked together through the reposition of redundant personnel hole that carousel (36) was seted up between opening (39) and guiding gutter (38).

2. The raw material reaction kettle for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the high-pressure spray head (32) is obliquely arranged in a hole formed in the outer side of the support box (21).

3. The raw material reaction kettle for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the supporting box is characterized in that a baffle plate (33) is inserted into the supporting box (21), a hole formed in the outer side of the baffle plate (33) is communicated with a hole formed in the supporting box (21), a sliding block (34) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the baffle plate (33), and the sliding block (34) is inserted into a sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the supporting box (21).

4. The raw material reaction kettle for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the diversion holes formed in the rotary disc (36) are inclined, and the higher ends of the diversion holes are positioned on the side wall of the water guide groove (38).

5. The raw material reaction kettle for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the inner wall of circulation hole (39) is provided with complementary unit (4), and complementary unit (4) include fixed axle (41), fixed axle (41) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of circulation hole (39), fixed mounting has spring (42) in the hole that fixed axle (41) outside was seted up, and the top fixed mounting of spring (42) has bayonet lock (43), the top of bayonet lock (43) is the inclined plane, and the inclined plane inserts the inner wall groove department of locating to rotate cover axle (44), rotate cover axle (44) and cup joint the outside at fixed axle (41), the outside fixed mounting who rotates cover axle (44) has impact plate (45).

6. The raw material reaction kettle for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: the shock plate (45) are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve shaft (44), the shock plate (45) is made of titanium alloy, and the outer side of the shock plate (45) is polished to be smooth.