CN215538982U - Water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation - Google Patents
Water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation Download PDFInfo
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- CN215538982U CN215538982U CN202122008425.5U CN202122008425U CN215538982U CN 215538982 U CN215538982 U CN 215538982U CN 202122008425 U CN202122008425 U CN 202122008425U CN 215538982 U CN215538982 U CN 215538982U
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- rotary drum
- liquid separation
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- centrifugal force
- shell
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a centrifugal force solid-liquid separation-based water purifier, which relates to the field of aquatic products and aquatic animals and comprises a base, wherein a shell and a driving assembly are arranged on the base, the shell is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet, a rotary drum is arranged in the shell, a plurality of blades are equidistantly arranged in the rotary drum, a gauze is wrapped on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary drum, the lower end of the rotary drum is connected with a rotary drum rotating shaft, and the rotary drum rotating shaft is connected with the driving assembly. The water purification device has the advantages that the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the rotary drum can throw the water body to be purified out of the rotary drum, and meanwhile, the residues contained in the water body to be purified are intercepted by the gauze on the side wall of the rotary drum, so that the solid-liquid separation of the residues and the water body is realized, and finally, the water body is purified, and the purposes of rapid physical purification of the water body and complete solid-liquid separation of the residues and the water body to be purified are achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of aquatic products and aquatic animals, in particular to a water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation.
Background
Aquatic animals or aquarium fish grow in aqueous, along with going on of raising the process, excrement and urine and fodder residue come to not just decompose completely, can form solid tiny particle suspension in aqueous, cause the water turbidity to rise, influence the sight very much, adopt biochemical filter pulp or microstrainer to filter the water in people, wherein biochemical filter pulp relies on the action of gravity to filter, the filter speed is slow and very easily takes place to block up, consequently, need frequently wash biochemical filter pulp, and the microstrainer is when filtering the residue, often can be along with some water of residue discharge, cause the water waste. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation water purifier based on centrifugal force, wherein a water body to be purified flows into a rotary drum rotating at high speed, the special blade structure of the rotary drum can drive the water body to rotate at high speed, water flows out through a gauze on the outer wall of the rotary drum, residues are left in the rotary drum, the principle similar to that of a washing machine dryer is adopted, the residues are gradually enriched in the rotary drum finally, water in the rotary drum is thrown out of the rotary drum, the rotary drum can be detached, the water body cannot be discharged when the residues are cleaned, so that water resources can be saved, and meanwhile, the rotating speed of the rotary drum is adjustable, namely, the centrifugal force is adjustable. Meanwhile, the centrifugal force can ensure that the water body flows out of the rotary drum quickly, so that the water purifier can filter residues in the water body quickly, and the condition of blocking a gauze can not occur. Overall, the utility model provides a rapid and water-saving scheme for filtering residues of aquaculture or ornamental aquaria.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model overcomes the defects in the prior art, provides the water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation, has a smart structure, and achieves the purposes of rapid physical purification of water and complete solid-liquid separation of residues and water to be purified.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation, includes the base, be provided with shell and drive assembly on the base, the shell is provided with water inlet and delivery port, be provided with the rotary drum in the shell, the equidistance is provided with a plurality of blades in the rotary drum, follows the outer periphery parcel of rotary drum has the gauze, the lower extreme of rotary drum is connected with the rotary drum pivot, the rotary drum pivot with drive assembly connects.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a motor and a motor power output shaft, the motor power output shaft and the rotary drum rotating shaft are arranged in a staggered mode, a motor fixing seat is arranged on the base, the motor is arranged on the motor fixing seat, one end of the motor power output shaft is connected with the motor through a coupler, and the other end of the motor power output shaft and the rotary drum rotating shaft realize power transmission in a staggered shaft or crossed shaft mode.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a motor and a motor power output shaft, the motor power output shaft and the rotating drum rotating shaft are arranged in the same direction, one end of the motor power output shaft is connected with the motor through a coupler, and the other end of the motor power output shaft is coaxially connected with the rotating drum rotating shaft or is connected with the rotating drum rotating shaft through a gear meshing assembly.
Still further, the housing includes a removably disposed cover, and the water inlet is disposed on the cover.
Furthermore, a fixed frame is arranged in the shell, a bearing is arranged in the middle of the fixed frame, the lower end of the rotating shaft of the rotating drum is connected with the bearing, and a rotating drum fixed seat is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft of the rotating drum.
Furthermore, the rotary drum is detachably connected to the rotary drum fixing seat, a rotary drum fixing block is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotary drum, a rotary drum fixing groove matched with the rotary drum fixing block is formed in the rotary drum fixing seat, and the rotary drum fixing block is movably inserted into the rotary drum fixing groove.
Furthermore, the shell, the rotary drum rotating shaft and the bearing are coaxially arranged.
Further, a gap is reserved between the outer circumferential surface of the drum and the interior of the housing.
Further, the vanes are perpendicular to the drum sidewall.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the motor drives the motor power output shaft to rotate, the motor power output shaft drives the rotary drum rotating shaft to rotate, the rotary drum is driven to rotate, the purified water body enters from the water inlet and falls into the rotary drum, centrifugal force generated by rotation of the rotary drum can throw the water body to be purified out of the rotary drum, and meanwhile, residues contained in the purified water body are intercepted by the gauze on the side wall of the rotary drum, so that solid-liquid separation of the residues and the water body is realized, the water body is finally purified, and the purposes of rapid physical purification of the water body and complete solid-liquid separation of the residues and the water body to be purified are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first embodiment of the water purifier;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of a first embodiment of the water purifier;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the housing;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the housing;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in which the drum is facing upward;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary drum with the bottom surface facing upwards;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the drum holder;
fig. 8 is a sectional view of a second embodiment of the water purifier.
In the figure: 1-a base; 2-a housing; 3-a lid; 4-a water inlet; 5-motor fixing seat; 6, a motor; 7-a motor power output shaft; 8-a rotating drum; 9-water outlet; 10-a drum axis of rotation; 11-a bearing; 12-drum holder; 13-rotating drum fixing block; 14-drum fixed groove; 15-blades; 16-a fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
First embodiment
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation comprises a base 1, wherein a shell 2 and a driving assembly are arranged on the base, the shell 2 is provided with a water inlet 4 and a water outlet 9, specifically, the shell 2 comprises a cover 3 which is detachably arranged, the water inlet 4 is arranged on the cover 3, and the cover 3 is detachably designed, so that the inside of the shell 2 can be maintained or cleaned conveniently.
The rotating drum 8 is arranged in the shell 2, a plurality of blades 15 are equidistantly arranged in the rotating drum 8, the blades 15 are perpendicular to the side wall of the rotating drum 8, the blades 15 are favorable for driving sludge to rotate together with a water body, a gauze (not shown) wraps the outer circumferential surface of the rotating drum 8 and plays a role in intercepting, so that solid-liquid separation of residues and the water body is realized, a gap is reserved between the outer circumferential surface of the rotating drum 8 and the inside of the shell 2 for the separated water body to flow out, the lower end of the rotating drum 8 is connected with a rotating drum rotating shaft 10, and the rotating drum rotating shaft 10 is connected with a driving assembly.
The driving assembly comprises a motor 6 and a motor power output shaft 7, the motor power output shaft 7 and the rotary drum rotating shaft 10 are arranged in a staggered mode, a motor fixing seat 5 is arranged on the base 1, the motor 6 is arranged on the motor fixing seat 5, one end of the motor power output shaft 7 is connected with the motor 6 through a coupler, the other end of the motor power output shaft and the rotary drum rotating shaft 10 are in power transmission in a staggered shaft or crossed shaft mode, specifically, modes including but not limited to worm and gear, helical gears or bevel gear structures and the like can be adopted, and the motor power output shaft 7 and the rotary drum rotating shaft 10 are in staggered shaft or crossed shaft transmission connection. The worm gear, the helical gear or the bevel gear structure is a power transmission mechanism, belongs to the prior art, and is not described herein any more, so that the motor 6 is started, and finally the rotating drum rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate through the motor power output shaft 7 and the worm gear assembly.
The shell 2 is internally provided with a fixed frame 16, the fixed frame 16 has the function of enhancing the structural strength of the shell 2 and has a certain limiting function on a rotary drum rotating shaft 10, the middle part of the fixed frame 16 is provided with a bearing 11, the lower end of the rotary drum rotating shaft 10 is connected with the bearing 11, the upper end of the rotary drum rotating shaft 11 is provided with a rotary drum fixed seat 12, the rotary drum 8 is detachably connected on the rotary drum fixed seat 12, the bottom surface of the rotary drum 8 is provided with a rotary drum fixed block 13, the rotary drum fixed seat 12 is provided with a rotary drum fixed groove 14 matched with the rotary drum fixed block 13, the rotary drum fixed block 13 is movably inserted in the rotary drum fixed groove 14, as can be seen by combining with figures 6 and 7, the rotary drum fixed block 13 is a cross-shaped convex block, the rotary drum fixed groove 14 is a matched cross-shaped groove, the cross-shaped designs of the two are favorable for enhancing the combination of the tightness and the stability, the rotary drum fixed seat 12 can drive the rotary drum 8 to rotate when rotating, slippage is not likely to occur.
The housing 2, the drum 8, the drum rotation shaft 10 and the bearing 11 are coaxially mounted.
Second embodiment
As shown in fig. 8, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment only in that the driving assembly in the first embodiment is located outside the housing 2, while the driving assembly in the second embodiment is located outside the housing 2, and the rest of the components and their operation are the same. In this embodiment, drive assembly includes motor 6 and motor power output shaft (not shown), and motor power output shaft and rotary drum pivot 10 syntropy set up, and motor power output shaft's one end is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with motor 6, and the other end sets up with rotary drum pivot 10 coaxial coupling or is connected through gear engagement subassembly, and gear engagement subassembly is power transmission mechanism, belongs to prior art, and it is unnecessary to describe here again, therefore, motor 6 starts, thereby it rotates to drive rotary drum pivot 10 through motor power output shaft or motor power output shaft and gear engagement subassembly.
The working principle of the water purifier is as follows: fix shell 2 back on base 1, install bearing 11 in shell 2, install rotary drum pivot 10 in bearing 11, weld rotary drum fixing base 12 on rotary drum pivot 10, then fix rotary drum 8 on rotary drum pivot 10 through the cooperation relation between rotary drum fixed block 13 and the rotary drum fixed slot 14, cover 3 on shell 2, pass through the coupling joint with motor 6 and motor power output shaft 7, connect motor power output shaft 7 and rotary drum pivot 10 through gear engagement's mode. The power supply of the motor 6 is started, the water to be purified enters the rotary drum 8 from the water inlet 4, the motor 6 is started to drive the rotary drum 8 to rotate, the sludge and the water in the rotary drum 8 have centrifugal effect, under the effect of centrifugal force, the water flows out of a gauze on the side wall of the rotary drum 8, flows down from a gap between the outer circumferential surface of the rotary drum 8 and the inside of the shell 2 and flows out of the shell 2 from the water outlet 9, and residues are intercepted in the rotary drum 8, so that the residue filtration is realized.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation is characterized in that: the base is included, be provided with shell and drive assembly on the base, the shell is provided with water inlet and delivery port, be provided with the rotary drum in the shell, the equidistance is provided with a plurality of blades in the rotary drum, follows the outer periphery parcel of rotary drum has the gauze, the lower extreme of rotary drum is connected with the rotary drum pivot, the rotary drum pivot with drive assembly connects.
2. The water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor and a motor power output shaft, the motor power output shaft and the rotary drum rotating shaft are arranged in a staggered mode, a motor fixing seat is arranged on the base, the motor is arranged on the motor fixing seat, one end of the motor power output shaft is connected with the motor through a coupler, and the other end of the motor power output shaft and the rotary drum rotating shaft realize power transmission in a staggered shaft or crossed shaft mode.
3. The water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor and a motor power output shaft, the motor power output shaft and the rotary drum rotating shaft are arranged in the same direction, one end of the motor power output shaft is connected with the motor through a coupler, and the other end of the motor power output shaft is coaxially connected with the rotary drum rotating shaft or is connected with the rotary drum rotating shaft through a gear meshing assembly.
4. The water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, wherein: the shell comprises a cover which is detachably arranged, and the water inlet is formed in the cover.
5. The water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary drum is characterized in that a fixing frame is arranged in the shell, a bearing is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, the lower end of the rotary drum rotating shaft is connected with the bearing, and a rotary drum fixing seat is arranged at the upper end of the rotary drum rotating shaft.
6. The water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation according to claim 5, wherein: the rotary drum is detachably connected to the rotary drum fixing seat, a rotary drum fixing block is arranged on the bottom surface of the rotary drum, a rotary drum fixing groove matched with the rotary drum fixing block is formed in the rotary drum fixing seat, and the rotary drum fixing block is movably inserted into the rotary drum fixing groove.
7. The water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation according to claim 5, wherein: the shell, the rotary drum rotating shaft and the bearing are coaxially arranged.
8. The water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, wherein: a gap is reserved between the outer circumferential surface of the rotary drum and the interior of the shell.
9. The water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation according to claim 1, wherein: the vanes are perpendicular to the drum sidewall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122008425.5U CN215538982U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122008425.5U CN215538982U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215538982U true CN215538982U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122008425.5U Active CN215538982U (en) | 2021-08-25 | 2021-08-25 | Water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113521853A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-10-22 | 鱼多康(广州)生物科技有限公司 | Water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation |
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2021
- 2021-08-25 CN CN202122008425.5U patent/CN215538982U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113521853A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-10-22 | 鱼多康(广州)生物科技有限公司 | Water purifier based on centrifugal force solid-liquid separation |
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