CN215524608U

CN215524608U - Novel prism equipment for geographical surveying and mapping

Info

Publication number: CN215524608U
Application number: CN202121826208.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴联昌
Original assignee: Wu Lianchang
Current assignee: Wu Lianchang
Priority date: 2021-08-05
Filing date: 2021-08-05
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses novel prism equipment for geographical mapping, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a prism body, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical supporting columns, the utility model can adjust the placing angle of the base through the mutual matching of the conical supporting columns, the fixing plate, the threaded sleeve, the threaded rod, the hand wheel, the connecting plate, the fine adjustment column, the first sliding block and the first sliding chute, thereby keeping the equipment in a horizontal state, having good use effect, protecting the level gauge through the mutual matching among the box body, the straight plate, the second sliding block, the second sliding chute, the T-shaped rod and the spring, and the prism body can be protected through the mutual matching between the shell and the protective sleeve, thereby avoiding the damage of the equipment components in the use process, the utility model further improves the service life of the equipment, and the device has the characteristics of good use effect, long service life and the like through a series of structures.

Description

Novel prism equipment for geographical surveying and mapping

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of geographical mapping, in particular to novel prism equipment for geographical mapping.

Background

Orientation and distance measurement are often required in the process of mapping the geography, and the necessary auxiliary equipment is prism equipment.

Current prism equipment for geographical mapping, when installing, need the continuous adjusting device of staff to make it keep the level stable, when increasing staff intensity of labour, the result of use is poor to current prism equipment lacks protection machanism, and equipment unit suffers damage easily, has reduced the life of equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of poor using effect, short service life and the like in the prior art and provides novel prism equipment for geographical mapping. The novel prism equipment for geographical mapping has the characteristics of good using effect, long service life and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel prism device for geographical mapping comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is provided with a prism body, the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical supporting columns, the outer side of the base is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the middle position of the top of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the middle position of the top of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a shell, the front side of the shell is provided with a first opening, the prism body is positioned in the inner cavity of the shell, the outer side of the prism body is sleeved with a protective sleeve, the left side of the prism body is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, the right side of the prism body is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the left side and the right side of the shell are both fixedly connected with first bearings, and the left end of the first rotating rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearings, and the right end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the bearing plate.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes two fixed plates, and two the fixed plate is fixed connection respectively and is close to bottom department in the left and right sides of support column, two equal fixedly connected with thread bush on the fixed plate, just the thread bush inner chamber runs through and is equipped with the threaded rod, two the hand wheel of the equal fixedly connected with in top of threaded rod, the base left and right sides all is equipped with the fine setting post, just the top fixedly connected with connecting plate of fine setting post, two the equal fixedly connected with second bearing in top of connecting plate, two peg graft respectively in adjacent second bearing inner chamber in the bottom of threaded rod.

Preferably, two the front side of fine setting post is close to bottom department and all is provided with the regulation scale mark, and two the first slider of the equal fixedly connected with in adjacent one side of fine setting post, first spout, two have all been seted up to the left and right sides of base first slider swing joint is adjacent first spout inner chamber respectively.

Preferably, the left side of the support column is hinged with a handle near the top, and an anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the handle.

Preferably, the right side of support column is close to two straight boards of top department fixedly connected with, and two the straight board sets up for the front and back, two adjacent one side of straight board is close to the common fixedly connected with spirit level of right side department.

Preferably, a box body is sleeved on the outer side of the level gauge, a second opening is formed in the left side of the box body, one sides, far away from the two straight plates, of the two straight plates are respectively attached to the front side and the rear side of an inner cavity of the box body, second sliders are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side, of the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body, second chutes are formed in the sides, far away from the two straight plates, of the two straight plates, the two second sliders are respectively movably connected to the inner cavities of the adjacent second chutes, first through holes are formed in the positions, close to the left side, of the front side and the rear side of the box body, T-shaped rods penetrate through the inner cavities of the first through holes, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the two T-shaped rods, two ends, close to the left side, of the two T-shaped rods, of the T-shaped structures penetrate through the adjacent second through holes respectively, and extends to the inner cavity of the box body.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the protecting crust, the protecting crust is located the inner chamber of casing, just protecting crust bottom and loading board fixed connection, protecting crust inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with servo motor, servo motor's power take off end fixedly connected with worm, protecting crust top fixedly connected with third bearing, the third bearing inner chamber is run through on the top of worm to mesh mutually with the rear side of worm wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the base placing angle can be adjusted through the mutual matching of the conical support column, the fixing plate, the threaded sleeve, the threaded rod, the hand-operated wheel, the connecting plate, the fine adjustment column, the first sliding block and the first sliding groove, so that the equipment is kept in a horizontal state, and the using effect is good;

2. according to the utility model, the level can be protected by the mutual matching of the box body, the straight plate, the second sliding block, the second sliding groove, the T-shaped rod and the spring, and the prism body can be protected by the mutual matching of the shell and the protective sleeve, so that the damage of equipment components in the use process is avoided, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the component base of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the component housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the component cartridge of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. fine tuning the column; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a hand-operated wheel; 7. a tapered pillar; 8. a support pillar; 9. a grip; 10. a straight plate; 11. a level gauge; 12. a box body; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a carrier plate; 15. a housing; 16. a prism body; 17. a protective sleeve; 18. a first rotating lever; 19. a second rotating rod; 20. a worm gear; 21. a worm; 22. a servo motor; 23. a T-shaped rod; 24. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel prism device for geographical mapping comprises a base 1, wherein a prism body 16 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a plurality of conical struts 7 are fixedly connected at the bottom of the base 1, an adjusting mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the base 1, a supporting column 8 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected at the top end of the supporting column 8, a bearing plate 14 is fixedly connected at the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder 13, a shell 15 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the bearing plate 14, a first opening is arranged at the front side of the shell 15, the prism body 16 is positioned in the inner cavity of the shell 15, a protective sleeve 17 is sleeved at the outer side of the prism body 16, a first rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected at the left side of the prism body 16, a second rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected at the right side of the prism body 16, first bearings are fixedly connected at the left side and the right side of the shell 15, and the left end of the first rotating rod 18 is inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearings, the right end of the second rotating rod 19 penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 20, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the bearing plate 14;

the adjusting mechanism comprises two fixing plates 4, the two fixing plates 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of a support column 8 near the bottom, thread sleeves are fixedly connected to the two fixing plates 4, threaded rods 5 are arranged in the inner cavities of the thread sleeves in a penetrating manner, hand wheels 6 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two threaded rods 5, fine adjustment columns 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of a base 1, connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the fine adjustment columns 2, second bearings are fixedly connected to the top portions of the two connecting plates 3, the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 5 are respectively inserted into the adjacent inner cavities of the second bearings, adjusting scale marks are arranged on the front sides of the two fine adjustment columns 2 near the bottom, first sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the two fine adjustment columns 2, first sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the base 1, and the two first sliding blocks are respectively movably connected to the adjacent inner cavities of the first sliding grooves, the equipment is kept in a horizontal state, so that the back-and-forth debugging of workers is avoided, and the use effect is good;

a grip 9 is hinged to the left side of the supporting column 8 close to the top, and an anti-skid sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the grip 9, so that the equipment is convenient to carry;

two straight plates 10 are fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting column 8 near the top, the two straight plates 10 are arranged in the front and back directions, the level 11 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two straight plates 10 near the right side, the box body 12 is sleeved on the outer side of the level 11, the left side of the box body 12 is provided with a second opening, the far side of the two straight plates 10 is respectively attached to the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the box body 12, the front side and the back side of the inner cavity of the box body 12 near the left side are fixedly connected with second sliding blocks, the far side of the two straight plates 10 is respectively provided with a second sliding groove, the two second sliding blocks are respectively movably connected to the inner cavity of the adjacent second sliding grooves, the front side and the back side of the box body 12 near the left side are respectively provided with first through holes, the inner cavity of the first through holes is provided with T-shaped rods 23, the outer sides of the two T-shaped rods 23 are respectively sleeved with springs 24, and the two ends of the springs 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the box body 12 and the T-shaped rods 23, the positions, close to the left sides, of the two straight plates 10 are both provided with second through holes, the longer ends of the T-shaped structures of the two T-shaped rods 23 penetrate through the adjacent second through holes respectively and extend to the inner cavity of the box body 12, whether the equipment is kept horizontal or not can be observed through the arrangement of the gradienter 11, and the arranged box body 12 can prevent the gradienter 11 from being damaged;

actuating mechanism includes the protecting crust, and the protecting crust is located the inner chamber of casing 15, and protecting crust bottom and 14 fixed connection of loading board, protecting crust inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with servo motor 22, servo motor 22's power take off end fixedly connected with worm 21, protecting crust top fixedly connected with third bearing, the third bearing inner chamber is run through on the top of worm 21 to mesh mutually with worm wheel 20's rear side, can adjust the angle of 16 slopes of prism body.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the equipment is inserted in a place to be mapped through a plurality of conical support columns 7, two T-shaped rods 23 are pulled to move away from each other, so that the extension spring 24 moves away from one side of the box body 12, further, the longer end of the T-shaped structure of the two T-shaped rods 23 is separated from the inner cavity of the adjacent second perforated hole, the box body 12 is pulled to move leftwards, the box body 12 is limited by the sliding of the second sliding block in the inner cavity of the second sliding chute, so that the box body 12 moves to the right side of the spirit level 11, a worker observes whether the spirit level 11 is horizontal, if not, rotates the corresponding hand wheel 6 to drive the adjacent threaded rod 5 to rotate, the threaded rod 5 rotates to drive the connecting plate 3 to move downwards through the arrangement of the threaded sleeve, the connecting plate 3 moves downwards to drive the fine tuning column 2 to move downwards, and the fine tuning column 2 is limited by the sliding of the first sliding block in the inner cavity of the first sliding chute, whether base 1 is level is judged through the regulation scale mark that runs through on the fine setting post 2 to the staff, thereby make equipment keep the level stable, and then the continuous adjusting device's of staff horizontality has been avoided, excellent in use effect, can adjust prism body 16's height through the setting of pneumatic cylinder 13, can conveniently carry equipment through the setting of handle 9 and antiskid cover, when needs adjust prism body 16's inclination, start servo motor 22 through external power supply, servo motor 22 works and drives worm 21 rotatory, worm 21 is rotatory to drive worm wheel 20, worm wheel 20 is rotatory to drive second bull stick 19 rotatory, the rotatory prism body 16 that drives of second bull stick 19 deflects, thereby can adjust the angle of prism body 16 slope.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel prism equipment for geographical mapping, includes base (1), the top of base (1) is equipped with prism body (16), its characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical supporting columns (7), the outer side of the base (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the middle position of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (8), the top end of the supporting column (8) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (13), the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (14), the middle position of the top of the bearing plate (14) is fixedly connected with a shell (15), the front side of the shell (15) is provided with a first opening, the prism body (16) is positioned in the inner cavity of the shell (15), the outer side of the prism body (16) is sleeved with a protective sleeve (17), the left side of the prism body (16) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (18), the right side of the prism body (16) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (19), the left side and the right side of the shell (15) are both fixedly connected with first bearings, the left end of the first rotating rod (18) is inserted into the adjacent first bearing inner cavity, the right end of the second rotating rod (19) penetrates through the adjacent first bearing inner cavity and is fixedly connected with a worm gear (20), and a driving mechanism is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the bearing plate (14).

2. The prism apparatus for geographical mapping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism includes two fixed plates (4), and two fixed plate (4) fixed connection is close to bottom department, two in the left and right sides of support column (8) respectively equal fixedly connected with thread bush on fixed plate (4), just thread bush inner chamber runs through and is equipped with threaded rod (5), two the hand wheel (6) of the equal fixedly connected with in top of threaded rod (5), the base (1) left and right sides all is equipped with fine setting post (2), just the top fixedly connected with connecting plate (3) of fine setting post (2), two the equal fixedly connected with second bearing in top of connecting plate (3), two peg graft respectively in adjacent second bearing inner chamber in the bottom of threaded rod (5).

3. The prism apparatus for geographical mapping as claimed in claim 2, wherein: two the front side of fine setting post (2) is close to bottom department and all is provided with the regulation scale mark, and two the first slider of the equal fixedly connected with in the adjacent one side of fine setting post (2), first spout, two have all been seted up to the left and right sides of base (1) first slider swing joint is adjacent first spout inner chamber respectively.

4. The prism apparatus for geographical mapping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side of support column (8) is close to top department and articulates there is handle (9), just the outside cover of handle (9) is equipped with anti-skidding cover.

5. The prism apparatus for geographical mapping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of support column (8) is close to two straight boards (10) of top department fixedly connected with, and two straight board (10) set up for the front and back, two the adjacent one side of straight board (10) is close to the common fixedly connected with spirit level (11) of right side department.

6. The prism apparatus for geographical mapping as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the outside cover of spirit level (11) is equipped with box body (12), and the left side of box body (12) is opened with the second opening, and the one side that two straight boards (10) kept away from is laminated with the inner chamber front and back both sides of box body (12) respectively each other, box body (12) inner chamber front and back both sides are close to left side department and all fixedly connected with second slider, and the one side that two straight boards (10) kept away from is all opened with the second spout, two second slider swing joint is adjacent second spout inner chamber respectively, box body (12) front and back both sides are close to left side department and all opened with first perforation, and the first perforation inner chamber runs through and is equipped with T shape pole (23), and the outside of two T shape pole (23) is all overlapped and is equipped with spring (24), and the both ends of spring (24) respectively with box body (12) and T shape pole (23) fixed connection, two straight boards (10) are last to be close to left side department and all opened with the second perforation, the longer ends of the T-shaped structures of the two T-shaped rods (23) respectively penetrate through the adjacent second through holes and extend to the inner cavity of the box body (12).

7. The prism apparatus for geographical mapping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism includes the protecting crust, the protecting crust is located the inner chamber of casing (15), just protecting crust bottom and loading board (14) fixed connection, protecting crust inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with servo motor (22), the power take off end fixedly connected with worm (21) of servo motor (22), protecting crust top fixedly connected with third bearing, the third bearing inner chamber is run through on the top of worm (21) to mesh mutually with the rear side of worm wheel (20).