Auxiliary tool for concrete pipe support construction
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of pipeline construction, in particular to a concrete pipe support construction auxiliary tool.
Background
Concrete pipes, also called concrete pipes, are pipes made of concrete or reinforced concrete and used for conveying fluids such as water, oil, gas and the like,
at present, when the staff used concrete pipe installation pipeline in the work well, use hoisting equipment earlier to remove the concrete pipe to the installation region, then descend the concrete pipe of hoist and mount along vertical direction, at the in-process that descends, the staff manually adjusted the concrete pipe of hoist and mount and the position between the concrete pipe that has installed, ensured that the concrete pipe of hoist and mount aligns with the concrete pipe that has installed, then used fixed equipment to fix two adjacent concrete pipes.
In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventors found that the following drawbacks exist: when the staff is installing the concrete pipe of hoist and mount with the concrete pipe that has been installed, need the manual regulation hoist and mount concrete pipe descend the in-process and the position between the concrete pipe that has been installed, when the position of adjusting the concrete pipe of hoist and mount, because concrete pipe self weight is heavier, need a plurality of staff to adjust the concrete pipe of hoist and mount simultaneously, extravagant manpower and materials to the installation effectiveness is low, and it is inconvenient to install the concrete pipe.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the installation effectiveness of concrete pipe, this application provides a concrete pipe supports construction appurtenance.
The application provides a concrete pipe supports construction appurtenance adopts following technical scheme:
a concrete pipe support construction auxiliary tool comprises a working well and a concrete pipe, wherein a cross beam is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working well along the length direction vertical to the working well, a plurality of beams are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the working well, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the top wall of each beam along the length direction of the working well, two supporting plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cross beam, a guide rail is fixedly arranged on the top wall of each supporting plate along the length direction of the supporting plate, the concrete pipe is connected on the guide rail in a sliding way along the length direction of the guide rail, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working well, the top wall of the fixed plate is detachably connected with two upright posts along the vertical direction, the two upright posts are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the cross beam, and the upright post is provided with a driving device for driving the concrete pipe to slide along the length direction of the guide rail.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff uses hoisting equipment to remove to the guide rail with the concrete pipe earlier to make the lateral wall and the guide rail butt of concrete pipe, then the staff uses drive arrangement to order about the concrete pipe and slide along the length direction of guide rail, make concrete pipe and adjacent concrete pipe butt, saved the working process of staff's manual regulation concrete pipe, improve the installation effectiveness of concrete pipe.
Optionally, the driving device includes two jacks arranged on the upright column at intervals in the vertical direction, and the movable end of each jack is abutted to the bottom wall of the concrete pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the worker drives the concrete pipe to move along the length direction of the guide rail, the jack is started, the movable end of the jack pushes the concrete pipe to move towards the direction far away from the jack, and the concrete pipe is convenient to move.
Optionally, a reinforcing plate is arranged between the two supporting plates, and two ends of the reinforcing plate are respectively fixedly connected with the side walls of the two supporting plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the both ends of reinforcing plate and the lateral wall fixed connection of two backup pads effectively prevent to take place relative displacement between two backup pads, improve the steadiness of backup pad on the crossbeam.
Optionally, the supporting plate is detachably connected with the cross beam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff can change the backup pad of co-altitude according to the mounting height of concrete pipe to satisfy the installation demand of co-altitude concrete pipe, improved the suitability.
Optionally, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the working well, a slide rail is arranged on the top wall of the fixed plate along the length direction of the cross beam, a slide groove is formed in the top wall of the slide rail, the stand is slidably connected in the slide groove along the length direction of the slide rail, and a first limiting part used for limiting the stand to slide is arranged on the stand.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff slides the stand along the length direction of slide rail, makes the diapire butt of installing drive arrangement on the stand and concrete pipe, then uses first locating part to fix the stand, makes drive arrangement can order about not unidimensional concrete pipe and removes on the guide rail, has improved the suitability of stand.
Optionally, the side walls of the two sides of the sliding groove are both provided with corrugated pipes, one end of each corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding groove, and the other end of each corrugated pipe is fixedly connected with the side wall of the upright post.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff was following the length direction slip stand of slide rail with the stand, the bellows sealed the opening of sliding tray, effectively prevented that debris from entering into inside the sliding tray, effectively prevented that debris from hindering the stand and slide, effectively ensured that the stand slides along the length direction of slide rail.
Optionally, a support rod is fixedly arranged between the two upright columns along the horizontal direction.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when taking place relative displacement between two stands, the bracing piece can effectively hinder two stands to take place relative displacement, improves the stability between two stands.
Optionally, the bracing piece includes interior pole and outer pole, the outer pole is along the fixed setting on the lateral wall of stand of horizontal direction, interior pole coaxial slip wear to establish the outer pole keep away from the stand one end and with adjacent stand fixed connection, be provided with on the outer pole and be used for restricting the gliding second locating part of pole.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the concrete pipe is moved to the guide rail by workers by using the hoisting equipment, the outer side wall of the concrete pipe is abutted to the guide rail, then the workers drive the concrete pipe to slide along the length direction of the guide rail by using the driving device, the concrete pipe is abutted to the adjacent concrete pipe, the working process that the workers manually adjust the concrete pipe is omitted, and the installation efficiency of the concrete pipe is improved;
2. the staff slides the stand along the length direction of slide rail, makes the diapire butt of installing drive arrangement on the stand and concrete pipe, then uses first locating part to fix the stand, makes drive arrangement can order about not unidimensional concrete pipe and removes on the guide rail, has improved the suitability of stand. (ii) a
3. When relative displacement takes place between two stands, the bracing piece can effectively hinder two stands to take place relative displacement, improves the stability between two stands. .
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural diagram of another view angle according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2 of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a working well; 2. a concrete pipe; 3. a cross beam; 4. a support plate; 5. a guide rail; 6. a column; 61. mounting a plate; 7. a drive device; 71. a jack; 8. a reinforcing plate; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a slide rail; 101. a sliding groove; 11. a first limit piece; 12. a bellows; 13. a support bar; 131. an inner rod; 132. an outer rod; 14. a second limiting member.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses concrete pipe supports construction appurtenance.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the concrete pipe support construction auxiliary tool includes a working well 1 and a concrete pipe 2. Install crossbeam 3 on the diapire of working well 1, backup pad 4 is installed at the top of crossbeam 3, installs guide rail 5 on the roof of backup pad 4, and concrete pipe 2 still installs stand 6 on the diapire of working well 1 on guide rail 5 along the length direction sliding connection of guide rail 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the cross beam 3 is made of a steel structure, the cross beam 3 is welded on the bottom wall of the working well 1 along the length direction perpendicular to the working well 1, and a plurality of cross beams 3 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the working well 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support plate 4 is made of i-shaped section steel, the support plate 4 is welded to the top wall of the cross beam 3 along the length direction of the working well 1, and two support plates 4 are installed at intervals along the length direction of the cross beam 3. In order to increase the stability of two backup pads 4 on crossbeam 3, install reinforcing plate 8 between two backup pads 4, reinforcing plate 8 adopts the shaped steel of I shape, and reinforcing plate 8's both ends respectively with the lateral wall welding of two backup pads 4, reinforcing plate 8 can prevent effectively that relative displacement from taking place between two backup pads 4, improves the steadiness of backup pad 4 on crossbeam 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the supporting plate 4 is detachably connected to the cross beam 3, in this embodiment, a bolt is installed on the bottom wall of the supporting plate 4, a threaded hole is formed in the bottom wall of the cross beam 3, a worker places the supporting plate 4 on the cross beam 3, and then the supporting plate 4 is in threaded connection with the cross beam 3 by using the bolt. The staff can change the backup pad 4 of co-altitude according to the mounting height of concrete pipe 2 to satisfy co-altitude concrete pipe 2's installation demand, improved the suitability.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the guide rail 5 is an i-shaped steel rail, the guide rail 5 is welded to the top wall of the support plate 4 along the length direction of the support plate 4, the outer side wall of the concrete pipe 2 is abutted to the top wall of the guide rail 5, and the concrete pipe 2 is slidably connected to the guide rail 5 along the length direction of the guide rail 5.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a fixing plate 9 is embedded in the bottom wall of the working well 1 along the length direction of the guide rail 5, the fixing plate 9 is made of a steel plate, and two fixing plates 9 are installed at intervals along the length direction of the cross beam 3. The stand 6 adopts the stand 6 of steel construction, and bolt demountable installation is passed through on the roof of fixed plate 9 along vertical direction to stand 6, and stand 6 has two along the length direction fixed mounting of crossbeam 3.
Referring to fig. 3, each upright 6 is provided with a driving device 7 for driving the concrete pipe 2 to slide along the length direction of the guide rail 5, and in this embodiment, the driving device 7 is a jack 71. All welded mounting panel 61 on the lateral wall that two stands 6 are close to each other, mounting panel 61 installs two at every stand 6 along vertical direction interval, jack 71 along horizontal direction fixed mounting on mounting panel 61, jack 71's expansion end and concrete pipe 2's diapire butt. When the worker drives the concrete pipe 2 to move along the length direction of the guide rail 5, the jack 71 is started, the movable end of the jack 71 pushes the concrete pipe 2 to move towards the direction far away from the jack 71, the working process that the worker manually moves the concrete pipe 2 is omitted, and the concrete pipe 2 is convenient to move.
In other embodiments, the driving device 7 may also be an air cylinder, and a piston rod of the air cylinder abuts against the bottom wall of the concrete pipe 2.
The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 of the application is as follows: the staff uses lifting device to remove to guide rail 5 with concrete pipe 2 earlier to make concrete pipe 2's lateral wall and guide rail 5 butt, then the staff uses drive arrangement 7 to order about concrete pipe 2 and slides along guide rail 5's length direction, makes concrete pipe 2 and adjacent concrete pipe 2 butt, has saved staff's manual work process of adjusting concrete pipe 2, improves concrete pipe 2's installation effectiveness.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 in that the columns 6 slide along the longitudinal direction of the cross member 3, and a support bar 13 is installed between the two columns 6.
Referring to fig. 4, the top wall of the fixing plate 9 is detachably connected with a slide rail 10 along the length direction of the cross beam 3 by bolts, the top wall of the slide rail 10 is provided with a slide groove 101, and the upright 6 is slidably connected in the slide groove 101 along the length direction of the slide rail 10. Be equipped with on the stand 6 and be used for restricting the gliding first locating part 11 of stand 6, in this embodiment, first locating part 11 is the bolt, and integrated into one piece has the fixed block on the lateral wall of the both sides of fixed plate 9, and the diapire of fixed block and the roof contact of slide rail 10, a plurality of screw hole has been seted up along the length direction of slide rail 10 to slide rail 10, and the staff slides stand 6 to the assigned position after, uses the bolt to be connected stand 6 and slide rail 10 bolted connection. The staff slides stand 6 along slide rail 10's length direction, makes the diapire butt of installing drive arrangement 7 on stand 6 and concrete pipe 2, then uses first locating part 11 to fix stand 6, makes drive arrangement 7 can order about not unidimensional concrete pipe 2 and moves on guide rail 5, has improved stand 6's suitability.
Referring to fig. 4, the bellows 12 is mounted on both side walls of the sliding groove 101, and one end of the bellows 12 is screwed to the side wall of the sliding groove 101 and the other end is screwed to the side wall of the pillar 6. When the staff slides the stand 6 along the length direction of slide rail 10, bellows 12 seals the opening of sliding tray 101, prevents effectively that debris from entering into inside the sliding tray 101, prevents effectively that debris from hindering the stand 6 and sliding, ensures effectively that the stand 6 slides along the length direction of slide rail 10.
Referring to fig. 4, a support bar 13 is welded to the side walls of the two columns 6 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction. The support rod 13 comprises an inner rod 131 and an outer rod 132, the outer rod 132 is welded on the side wall of one upright 6 along the horizontal direction, and the inner rod 131 is coaxially slidably arranged at one end of the outer rod 132 far away from the upright 6 and welded with the other upright 6. The outer rod 132 is provided with a second limiting member 14 for limiting the sliding of the inner rod 131, in this embodiment, the second limiting member 14 is a plug pin, the inner rod 131 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes adapted to the plug pin at intervals along the length direction of the inner rod 131, the outer rod 132 is provided with through holes, and the plug pin penetrates through the through holes of the outer rod 132 and is inserted into the insertion holes of the inner rod 131. After the distance between two stand 6 has been adjusted to the staff, the staff uses second locating part 14 to fix interior pole 131, and when taking place relative displacement between two stand 6, bracing piece 13 can effectively hinder two stand 6 and take place relative displacement, improves the stability between two stand 6.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.