CN215503930U - An easy-to-use lower limb support bracket - Google Patents

An easy-to-use lower limb support bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215503930U
CN215503930U CN202120644891.XU CN202120644891U CN215503930U CN 215503930 U CN215503930 U CN 215503930U CN 202120644891 U CN202120644891 U CN 202120644891U CN 215503930 U CN215503930 U CN 215503930U
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China
Prior art keywords
lower limb
rod
adjusting
support
limb support
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120644891.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉保
王音
薛懿慰
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Shanghai Sixth Peoples Hospital
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Shanghai Sixth Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202120644891.XU priority Critical patent/CN215503930U/en
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种便于使用的下肢支撑支架,包括:第一调节杆;第一调节装置,可滑动地设置于第一调节杆上;固定部件,设置于第一调节装置的另一端;连接杆;第二调节装置,其上端设置有一球窝;第二调节杆,其下端设置有一万向球头,可活动或固定地设置于球窝内;支撑垫,设置于第二调节杆的上端,包括支撑板和软垫,支撑板与第二调节杆可拆卸的连接;和角度调节装置,设置于支撑板和软垫之间。本实用新型提供的下肢支撑支架可根据需求调整高度,以及支撑垫的角度,满足治疗时不同高度和角度的支撑需求;支撑垫设置支撑于患者的小腿下而非膝关节处,支撑效果更佳,且不限制患者下肢的屈伸活动。

Figure 202120644891

The utility model provides an easy-to-use lower limb support bracket, comprising: a first adjusting rod; a first adjusting device, which is slidably arranged on the first adjusting rod; a fixing part, which is arranged on the other end of the first adjusting device; connecting rod; the second adjusting device, the upper end of which is provided with a ball socket; the second adjusting rod, the lower end of which is provided with a universal ball head, which can be movably or fixedly arranged in the ball socket; the support pad is provided in the second adjusting rod The upper end of the device includes a support plate and a cushion, the support plate is detachably connected with the second adjustment rod; and an angle adjustment device is arranged between the support plate and the cushion. The lower limb support bracket provided by the utility model can adjust the height and the angle of the support pad according to the needs, so as to meet the support requirements of different heights and angles during treatment; the support pad is arranged to support the patient's lower leg instead of the knee joint, and the supporting effect is better. , and does not limit the flexion and extension of the patient's lower limbs.

Figure 202120644891

Description

Low limbs support holder convenient to use
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical lower limb supports, in particular to a lower limb support convenient to use.
Background
When the lower limb disease condition of a patient is observed and analyzed, the lower limb of the patient needs to be supported by a bracket, so that the observation is convenient; in clinical operations in hospitals, when surgical treatment is performed on knee joints or lower limbs of patients, supports are required to be used for supporting and fixing the lower limbs of the patients so as to facilitate acquisition of surgical fields and operation; and when the lower limb is recovered after the lower limb operation and the lower limb is changed with medicine or the disease condition is observed, the lower limb is required to be continuously supported and fixed. Therefore, the support frame of the lower limb is an auxiliary medical instrument widely used in operating rooms and sickrooms of hospitals.
The existing lower limb support brackets have certain problems more or less, such as: the angle of the supporting pad cannot be adjusted, when the lower limbs are required to be observed or treated at multiple angles, the twisting of the lower limbs is not as flexible as other parts of a human body, so that the positions of the lower limbs are often required to be adjusted by medical staff near a sickbed for observation or treatment, the working efficiency of the medical staff is reduced, and the effect is poor; some lower limb support brackets are generally supported at the knee joints of patients, the flexion and extension angles of the lower limbs of the patients are limited to a certain degree, the patients are easy to fatigue, and the lower limb support brackets do not conform to the ergonomic radian of the lower legs; and the lower limb supporting brackets are generally fixed on the ground, so that the ward space is wasted, and the lower limb supporting brackets are not easy to store and summarize.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a lower limb supporting bracket which is convenient to use.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for solving the technical problems:
the utility model provides a lower limb support bracket convenient to use, which comprises:
a first adjusting lever;
the first adjusting device is slidably arranged on the first adjusting rod; one end of the first adjusting device is provided with a first locking part for enabling the first adjusting device and the first adjusting rod to be relatively fixed or slide;
the fixing component is arranged at the other end of the first adjusting device and used for fixing the lower limb supporting bracket;
the first adjusting rod is connected with the first end of the connecting rod;
the second adjusting device is connected to the second end of the connecting rod, and a ball socket is arranged at the upper end of the second adjusting device;
the lower end of the second adjusting rod is provided with a universal ball head which is movably or fixedly arranged in the ball socket;
the supporting pad is arranged at the upper end of the second adjusting rod and comprises a supporting plate and a soft cushion, and the supporting plate is detachably connected with the second adjusting rod; and
the angle adjusting device is arranged between the supporting plate and the soft cushion.
Further, the first locking part comprises a through hole arranged on the first adjusting device and a first screw rod which can slide in the through hole in a rotating mode.
Furthermore, the upper bottom or the lower bottom of the opening formed by the fixed part is provided with a through hole, and a second screw rod which can rotate and slide along the through hole is arranged in the through hole; one end of the second screw rod, which is positioned in the opening, is provided with a fixed block.
Furthermore, an included angle formed by the connecting rod and the first adjusting rod is an obtuse angle.
Furthermore, a piston which can rotate and move along the second adjusting device is arranged in the second adjusting device and is contacted with the universal ball head when being screwed.
Furthermore, the second adjusting rod comprises a supporting rod and an expansion rod, and the expansion rod can slide or be fixed in the supporting rod.
Further, the angle adjusting device includes:
the wedge-shaped air bag is arranged between the supporting plate and the soft cushion;
the air guide pipe is connected with the wedge-shaped air bag;
the inflatable air bag is connected with the air duct to inflate or deflate the wedge-shaped air bag;
wherein, the air duct is provided with a one-way valve and a pressure release valve.
Further, the cross-section of cushion is the arc, and thickness is 2 ~ 5 cm.
Further, the material of the soft cushion comprises sponge.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
the lower limb supporting bracket convenient to use provided by the utility model can be clamped and fixed at the edge of a sickbed or a table through the open-shaped fixing part, so that the ward space is saved; the first adjusting device can slide or be fixed on the first adjusting rod, and the height of the supporting pad can be adjusted and selected at will by matching with the second adjusting rod with adjustable length, so that the medical quality of patients and the working efficiency of medical staff are improved; the ball socket on the second adjusting device and the universal ball head on the second adjusting rod are matched with the angle adjusting device, so that the angles of the supporting pad and the soft pad on the supporting pad can be adjusted, and medical personnel can adjust the angles according to requirements to perform medical activities; the whole supporting pad is set to be in an arc-shaped cross section, is supported below the lower leg of the patient but not at the knee joint, has better supporting effect and does not limit the flexion and extension activities of the lower limb of the patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a lower limb support brace of the present invention, which is convenient to use according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an angle adjustment of a support pad in a lower limb support frame for easy use according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support pad of the lower limb support brace for easy use according to an embodiment of the utility model;
wherein the reference numerals are: 10-a first adjusting rod, 20-a first adjusting device, 21-a first locking part, 211-a first screw rod, 22-a fixing part, 221-a second screw rod, 30-a connecting rod, 40-a second adjusting device, 41-a piston, 50-a second adjusting rod, 51-a universal ball head, 52-a supporting rod, 53-a telescopic rod, 60-a supporting pad, 61-a supporting plate, 62-a cushion, 63-an angle adjusting device, 631-a wedge-shaped air bag, 632-an air duct and 633-an inflatable air bag.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings for better understanding of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a lower limb support brace convenient to use, which includes a first adjusting lever 10, a first adjusting means 20, a connecting lever 30, a second adjusting means 40, a second adjusting lever 50 and a support pad 60. The whole rod part structure of the lower limb support bracket provided by the utility model is that a first adjusting rod 10, a second adjusting device 40 and a second adjusting rod 50 are connected by a connecting rod 30; and the first adjusting lever 10 is parallel to the second adjusting lever 50, and the first adjusting lever 10 and the second adjusting lever 50 respectively form an included angle with the connecting rod 30, the included angle is an obtuse angle, and in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the included angle is 120 ° to 160 °.
The first adjusting device 20 is slidably disposed on the first adjusting rod 10, and specifically, a through hole is disposed in the first adjusting device 20, and the first adjusting rod 10 passes through the through hole, so that the first adjusting device 20 can slide along the first adjusting rod 10. One end of the first adjusting device 20 is provided with a first locking member 21 for fixing or sliding the first adjusting device 20 and the first adjusting lever 10 relative to each other; the first locking member 21 includes a through hole formed in the first adjustment device 20 and a first screw 211 rotatably slidable therein along the through hole, and the first screw 211 rotates in the through hole and contacts and presses the first adjustment lever 10, so that the first adjustment device 20 is fixed to the first adjustment lever 10.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first adjusting device 20 may be arranged to slide along the first adjusting rod 10 by arranging a sliding rail on the first adjusting rod 10, and the first adjusting device 20 is provided with a sliding block matching with the sliding rail.
The other end of the first adjustment device 20 is further provided with a fixing member 22 for fixing the lower limb support stand to the edge of a hospital bed or table. Specifically, the upper bottom or the lower bottom of the opening formed by the fixing part 22 is provided with a through hole, and a second screw 221 which can rotate and slide along the through hole is arranged in the through hole; a fixed block is arranged at one end of the second screw 221 positioned in the opening. The fixing part 22 rotates the second screw 221 to make the fixing block in the opening contact with the edge of the sickbed or the table and press and fix the fixing block, so that the lower limb fixing bracket is fixed.
The upper end of the second adjusting device 40 is provided with a ball socket; the second adjusting rod 50 is provided at a lower end thereof with a universal ball head 51 movably or fixedly disposed in the ball socket. Specifically, a through hole is arranged in the second adjusting device 40, a piston 41 capable of moving along the rotating axial direction of the through hole is arranged in the through hole, and the piston 41 is contacted with the universal ball head 51 when being screwed, so that the universal ball head 51 is fixed in the ball socket; when the piston 41 is unscrewed, the piston does not contact the universal ball head 51, and the universal ball head 51 can move freely in the ball socket.
The moving angle of the universal ball head 51 in the ball socket can be set selectively, and the moving angle of the universal ball head 51 is larger if the universal ball head 51 is located at more outer parts of the ball socket; the ball joint 51 is less located at the outer portion of the ball socket, and the moving angle of the ball joint 51 is smaller.
The second adjustment lever 50 includes a support rod 52 and a telescopic rod 53, and the telescopic rod 53 can slide or be fixed in the support rod 52. The side wall of the support rod 52 is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is internally provided with an internal thread and internally provided with a screw. The support rod 52 and the telescopic rod 53 can be fixed to each other by screwing the screw rod, and the support rod 52 and the telescopic rod 53 can slide relative to each other by unscrewing the screw rod, so that the length of the second adjusting rod 50 can be adjusted.
The supporting pad 60 is arranged at the upper end of the second adjusting rod 50 and comprises a supporting plate 61 and a soft cushion 62, and the supporting plate 61 is detachably connected with the second adjusting rod 50; the supporting plate 61 is made of stainless steel, a through hole is formed in the lower surface of the supporting plate, an internal thread is formed in the through hole, and a thread matched with the internal thread is formed at the upper end of the second adjusting rod 50, so that the second adjusting rod 50 can be fixedly connected with the supporting plate 60. The inner core of the soft cushion 62 is sponge and is wrapped by leather and other waterproof materials; as shown in FIG. 3, the cross section of the soft pad 62 is arc-shaped for accommodating and supporting the lower leg, and the thickness is 2-5 cm. In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the thickness is 3 cm. Compared with the existing lower limb support bracket, the support pad 60 is arranged to be supported at the position where the muscles of the lower leg are rich, but not at the position of the knee joint, so that the bending and stretching angle of the lower limb of the patient can not be limited, and the fatigue of the patient can be avoided.
The support pad 60 further includes an angle adjusting means 63 provided between the support plate 61 and the soft pad 62 for adjusting an angle between the support plate 61 and the soft pad 62. The angle adjusting device 63 comprises a wedge-shaped air bag 631, an air duct 632 and an inflatable air bag 633 which are connected in sequence. The wedge-shaped air bag 631 is disposed between the support plate 61 and the cushion 62, and the wedge-shaped air bag 631 is inflated to tilt the cushion 62 toward the patient. The air duct 632 is provided with a one-way valve and a pressure relief valve, so that the inflatable air bag 633 can inflate or deflate the wedge-shaped air bag 631 through the air duct 62.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the supporting plate 61 is provided with a female hook and loop fastener, the surface of the inflatable air bag 633 is provided with a male hook and loop fastener, and the inflatable air bag 633 is fixed on the lower surface of the supporting plate 61 through the female hook and loop fastener, so as to achieve rapid storage and accommodation of the inflatable air bag 633.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, scales are provided on the outer walls of the first adjusting lever 10 and the support lever 52 to precisely adjust the position of the first adjusting means 20 on the first adjusting lever 10 and the length of the second adjusting lever 50.
The use method of the lower limb support bracket provided by the utility model is that the fixing part 22 is clamped and fixed at the edge of a sickbed or a table by rotating the second screw rod 221, so that the first adjusting device 20 is fixed; then, the first adjusting rod 10 is adjusted up and down in the first adjusting device 20 to select the height of the needed lower limb supporting bracket and fix the height; then, the angle of the supporting pad 60 is adjusted through the universal ball head 51 and the ball socket, after the adjustment is finished, the universal ball head 51 is fixed in the ball socket by using the piston 41, then the required height of the second adjusting rod 50 is obtained by adjusting the telescopic rod 53 and the supporting rod 52, and the required height of the lower limb supporting bracket can be obtained by combining the position of the first telescopic rod 10 in the first adjusting device 20; finally, the angle of the supporting pad 60 is adjusted through the angle adjusting device 63, so that medical staff can conveniently carry out treatment and observation.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to this practice will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A lower limb support cradle for convenient use, comprising:
a first adjustment lever (10);
a first adjustment device (20) slidably disposed on the first adjustment lever (10); one end of the first adjusting device (20) is provided with a first locking component (21) for fixing or sliding the first adjusting device (20) and the first adjusting rod (10) relatively;
a fixing member (22) provided at the other end of the first adjustment device (20) for fixing the lower limb support bracket;
a connecting rod (30), the first adjusting rod (10) being connected with a first end of the connecting rod (30);
the second adjusting device (40) is connected to the second end of the connecting rod (30), and the upper end of the second adjusting device is provided with a ball socket;
a second adjusting rod (50), the lower end of which is provided with a universal ball head (51) which is movably or fixedly arranged in the ball socket;
the supporting pad (60) is arranged at the upper end of the second adjusting rod (50) and comprises a supporting plate (61) and a soft cushion (62), and the supporting plate (61) is detachably connected with the second adjusting rod (50); and
an angle adjustment device (63) provided between the support plate (61) and the cushion (62).
2. The lower limb support brace according to claim 1, characterized in that the first locking member (21) comprises a through hole provided on the first adjustment device (20) and a first threaded rod (211) rotatably slidable therein along the same.
3. The lower limb support brace according to claim 1, wherein the upper bottom or the lower bottom of the opening formed by the fixing part (22) is provided with a through hole in which a second screw rod (221) capable of sliding along the through hole in a rotating way is arranged; one end of the second screw rod (221) positioned in the opening is provided with a fixed block.
4. The lower limb support brace of claim 1, wherein the connecting rod (30) forms an obtuse angle with the first adjustment bar (10).
5. The lower extremity support frame of claim 1, wherein said second adjustment device (40) has a piston (41) rotatably movable along it and adapted to be screwed into contact with said ball-joint (51).
6. The lower limb support brace according to claim 1, characterized in that the second adjustment bar (50) comprises a support bar (52) and a telescopic bar (53), the telescopic bar (53) being slidable or fixed inside the support bar (52).
7. The lower limb support brace of claim 1, wherein the angle adjustment device (63) comprises:
a wedge-shaped air bag (631) provided between the support plate (61) and the cushion (62);
an air duct (632) connected to the wedge-shaped air bag (631);
an inflation balloon (633) connected to the airway tube (632) to inflate or deflate the wedge balloon (631);
wherein, the air duct (632) is provided with a one-way valve and a pressure release valve.
8. The lower limb support brace of claim 1, wherein the cross-section of the bolster (62) is arcuate and has a thickness of 2-5 cm.
9. The lower limb support brace of claim 1, wherein the material of the cushion (62) comprises a sponge.
CN202120644891.XU 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 An easy-to-use lower limb support bracket Expired - Fee Related CN215503930U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120644891.XU CN215503930U (en) 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 An easy-to-use lower limb support bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120644891.XU CN215503930U (en) 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 An easy-to-use lower limb support bracket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215503930U true CN215503930U (en) 2022-01-14

Family

ID=79801072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120644891.XU Expired - Fee Related CN215503930U (en) 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 An easy-to-use lower limb support bracket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215503930U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220114

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee