CN215464953U

CN215464953U - Marine product is bred and uses fodder reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215464953U
Application number: CN202121708070.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘玉泉; 于永成; 杨占星
Original assignee: Donggang Xiangshun Fishery Co ltd
Current assignee: Donggang Xiangshun Fishery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-27
Filing date: 2021-07-27
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-27

Abstract

A feed crushing device for marine product cultivation relates to the technical field of marine product cultivation, and comprises a crushing box, supporting legs, a feed hopper, a discharge hopper, a rotating shaft, crushing blades, a supporting plate, a screening plate, guide columns, a stop block, a spring and a motor; the supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box; the feed hopper is arranged on the crushing box and communicated with the crushing box; the discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box and communicated with the crushing box; the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box; the crushing blades are uniformly arranged on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft; the motor is arranged on one side of the crushing box in the transverse direction and is in driving connection with the rotating shaft. The feed can be thoroughly crushed, the feed collected by workers from the discharge hopper is guaranteed to be the feed meeting the feeding requirement, the waste of the feed is reduced, the feeding effect is better, and the feeding cost is reduced.

Description

Marine product is bred and uses fodder reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of marine product cultivation, in particular to a feed crushing device for marine product cultivation.

Background

Seafood refers to a product available for eating or using in the ocean, and has a very wide range. Most refer to marine animals and marine plants. Marine algae species: nostoc flagelliforme, thallus Porphyrae, and herba Zosterae marinae. Shrimps: lobster, young lobster, and metapenaeus ensis. When carrying out marine animal and breeding among the prior art, need smash the fodder with feed crushing device, then feed the marine animal with the fodder after will smashing and eat.

When the feed crushing device in the prior art is used, the crushed feed is difficult to screen, so that a lot of large feed blocks are not crushed and are thoroughly fed to marine animals, the marine animals cannot eat the feed, the feed waste is caused, the feeding effect is poor, and the feeding cost is greatly increased.

Disclosure of Invention

Objects of the utility model

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides a feed crushing device for marine product cultivation, which can thoroughly crush feed, ensure that the feed collected by a worker from a discharge hopper is the feed meeting the feeding requirement, reduce the waste of the feed, ensure a better feeding effect and reduce the feeding cost.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a feed crushing device for marine product cultivation, which comprises a crushing box, supporting legs, a feed hopper, a discharge hopper, a rotating shaft, crushing blades, a supporting plate, a screening plate, a guide pillar, a stop block, a spring and a motor, wherein the supporting legs are arranged on the crushing box;

the supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box; the feed hopper is arranged on the crushing box and communicated with the crushing box; the discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box and communicated with the crushing box; the rotating shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box; the crushing blades are uniformly arranged on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft; the motor is arranged on one transverse side of the crushing box and is in driving connection with the rotating shaft;

the support plates are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box and are positioned below the crushing blades; the number of the guide columns is two, and the two guide columns are respectively arranged on the two supporting plates; the two stop blocks are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two guide pillars and are positioned below the crushing blade; the screening plate is arranged on the two guide pillars in a sliding manner, and a plurality of screening holes are uniformly formed in the screening plate; the springs are arranged in two numbers, the two springs are respectively sleeved on the two guide pillars, and two ends of each spring are respectively connected with the stop block and the screening plate.

Preferably, the device further comprises a mounting shaft, a cam and a mounting column; the mounting shafts are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box and are positioned below the supporting plate; the mounting column is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate; the cam sets up on the installation axle, and the cam side is provided with the spigot surface that is used for with erection column jack-up, spigot surface and erection column laminating.

Preferably, the rotating shaft and the mounting shaft both penetrate through one lateral side of the crushing box far away from the motor; still include belt pulley and belt, the belt pulley is provided with two, and two belt pulleys set up respectively in the pivot and install the axle and lie in the one end outside crushing case, and two belt pulleys pass through belt transmission and connect.

Preferably, a side opening is formed in one transverse side of the crushing box; still include the side door, the side door setting is on smashing the case, and the side door is located the side mouth.

Preferably, the device also comprises a handle; the handle sets up in the horizontal one side of side door, and the handle is the U-shaped structure.

Preferably, the anti-skid device further comprises an anti-skid sleeve; the anti-slip sleeve is sleeved on the handle, the anti-slip sleeve is an elastic piece, and a plurality of anti-slip lines are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the anti-slip sleeve.

Preferably, the crushing box is provided with an observation window which is a transparent window and has a square window structure or a round window structure.

Preferably, the anti-skid mat also comprises an anti-skid mat; the non-slip mat is arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg and is of a square block structure or a cylindrical block structure.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

when the feeding device is used, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the crushing blade to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the belt pulley above to rotate, the belt pulley above drives the mounting shaft to rotate so as to drive the cam to rotate, the mounting column to rotate and the screening plate to vibrate, large feed is added into the crushing box from the feed hopper, feed meeting feeding requirements is discharged from the discharge hopper under the crushing action of the crushing blade and the screening action of the screening plate, a worker can conveniently feed marine animals, large feed is left on the screening plate, the worker adds the feed left on the screening plate into the feed hopper again to be crushed, and the feed can be crushed thoroughly; when the feed screening device is used, the crushed feed can be screened, the feed can be thoroughly crushed, the feeding effect is good, and the feeding cost is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first view angle schematic diagram of a feed grinder for seafood cultivation according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle of the feed crushing device for seafood cultivation according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of a feed crushing apparatus for seafood cultivation according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening plate in the feed crushing device for seafood cultivation provided by the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a cam in the feed crushing device for seafood cultivation according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a crushing box; 101. an observation window; 2. supporting legs; 3. a non-slip mat; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a discharge hopper; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a crushing blade; 8. a support plate; 9. a screening plate; 901. screening holes; 10. a guide post; 11. a stopper; 12. a spring; 13. installing a shaft; 14. a cam; 1401. a guide surface; 15. mounting a column; 16. a belt pulley; 17. a belt; 18. an electric motor; 19. a side door; 20. a handle; 21. an anti-slip sleeve.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the feed crushing device for marine product cultivation provided by the utility model comprises a crushing box 1, supporting legs 2, a feed hopper 4, a discharge hopper 5, a rotating shaft 6, crushing blades 7, a supporting plate 8, a screening plate 9, a guide post 10, a stop block 11, a spring 12 and a motor 18;

the supporting legs 2 are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1; the feed hopper 4 is arranged on the crushing box 1, and the feed hopper 4 is communicated with the crushing box 1; the discharge hopper 5 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1, and the discharge hopper 5 is communicated with the crushing box 1; the rotating shafts 6 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box 1; the crushing blades 7 are arranged in plurality, and the crushing blades 7 are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 6; the motor 18 is arranged at one side of the crushing box 1 in the transverse direction, and the motor 18 is in driving connection with the rotating shaft 6;

the supporting plates 8 are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box 1, and the supporting plates 8 are positioned below the crushing blades 7; two guide posts 10 are arranged, and the two guide posts 10 are respectively arranged on the two support plates 8; two stop blocks 11 are arranged, the two stop blocks 11 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two guide pillars 10, and the stop blocks 11 are positioned below the crushing blades 7; the screening plate 9 is arranged on the two guide pillars 10 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of screening holes 901 are uniformly formed in the screening plate 9; two springs 12 are arranged, the two springs 12 are respectively sleeved on the two guide pillars 10, and two ends of each spring 12 are respectively connected with the stop block 11 and the screening plate 9.

In an alternative embodiment, the device further comprises a mounting shaft 13, a cam 14 and a mounting column 15; the mounting shafts 13 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box 1, and the mounting shafts 13 are positioned below the supporting plate 8; the mounting column 15 is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 9; cam 14 sets up on installation axle 13, cam 14 side is provided with the spigot surface 1401 that is used for jack-up with erection column 15, spigot surface 1401 and erection column 15 laminating, through setting up installation axle 13, cam 14 and erection column 15, let erection column 15 top on spigot surface 1401, when cam 14 rotated the round, erection column 15 process slowly rises, the process of suddenly descending, this process erection column 15 drives screening board 9 slowly to rise, suddenly descending, and then realize the vibrations of screening board 9, shake tiny fodder, bold fodder stays on screening board 9, and under the effect of spring 12 elasticity, screening board 9 descends very rapidly.

In an alternative embodiment, the rotating shaft 6 and the mounting shaft 13 both extend through the lateral side of the crushing box 1 away from the motor 18; still include belt pulley 16 and belt 17, belt pulley 16 is provided with two, two belt pulleys 16 set up respectively in pivot 6 and the installation axle 13 one end that lies in crushing case 1 outside, two belt pulleys 16 pass through belt 17 transmission and connect, through setting up belt pulley 16 and belt 17, motor 18 drive pivot 6 rotates, drive belt pulley 16 on it and rotate, and then drive belt pulley 16 on the installation axle 13 through belt 17 and rotate, and then drive installation axle 13 and rotate, and then drive cam 14 and rotate, realize the vibrations of screening board 9, and is convenient for operation and simple, time saving and labor saving.

In an alternative embodiment, the crushing box 1 is provided with a side opening at one side in the transverse direction; still include side door 19, side door 19 sets up on crushing case 1, and side door 19 is located the side mouth, sets up the bold fodder that the clearance that side door 19 can be timely falls on the screening board 9 to add it from feeder hopper 4, carry out the repulverize.

In an alternative embodiment, a handle 20 is also included; the handle 20 is disposed on one lateral side of the side door 19, and the handle 20 has a U-shaped structure to facilitate opening of the side door 19.

In an alternative embodiment, it also comprises an anti-slip sleeve 21; the anti-slip sleeve 21 is sleeved on the handle 20, the anti-slip sleeve 21 is an elastic part, and a plurality of anti-slip lines are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the anti-slip sleeve 21, so that when a worker holds the handle 20, the worker cannot slip between the handle and the handle 20.

In an alternative embodiment, the crushing box 1 is provided with an observation window 101, the observation window 101 is a transparent window, the observation window 101 is of a square window structure or a round window structure, so that the condition of large feed on the screening plate 9 can be observed timely, and when the large feed on the screening plate 9 is large, the large feed can be cleaned timely.

In an alternative embodiment, a non-slip mat 3 is also included; the non-slip mat 3 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg 2, and the non-slip mat 3 is of a square block structure or a cylindrical block structure, so that the stability of the utility model in use can be ensured.

When the feeding device is used, the motor 18 is started, the motor 18 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate so as to drive the crushing blade 7 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 6 drives the belt pulley 16 above the rotating shaft to rotate, the belt pulley 16 above the rotating shaft drives the mounting shaft 13 to rotate so as to drive the cam 14 to rotate, further, the mounting column 15 is driven to rotate so as to drive the sieving plate 9 to vibrate, large feed is added into the crushing box 1 from the feed hopper 4, feed meeting feeding requirements is discharged from the discharge hopper 5 under the crushing action of the crushing blade 7 and the sieving action of the sieving plate 9, workers can conveniently feed marine animals, large feed is left on the sieving plate 9, and the workers add the feed left on the sieving plate 9 into the feed hopper 4 again to crush, so that the feed can be crushed thoroughly; when the feed screening device is used, the crushed feed can be screened, the feed can be thoroughly crushed, the feeding effect is good, and the feeding cost is reduced.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A feed crushing device for marine product cultivation is characterized by comprising a crushing box (1), supporting legs (2), a feed hopper (4), a discharge hopper (5), a rotating shaft (6), crushing blades (7), a supporting plate (8), a screening plate (9), a guide post (10), a stop block (11), a spring (12) and a motor (18);

the supporting legs (2) are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (1); the feed hopper (4) is arranged on the crushing box (1), and the feed hopper (4) is communicated with the crushing box (1); the discharge hopper (5) is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (1), and the discharge hopper (5) is communicated with the crushing box (1); the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box (1); a plurality of crushing blades (7) are arranged, and the crushing blades (7) are uniformly arranged on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (6); the motor (18) is arranged on one lateral side of the crushing box (1), and the motor (18) is in driving connection with the rotating shaft (6);

the supporting plates (8) are arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box (1), and the supporting plates (8) are positioned below the crushing blades (7); two guide posts (10) are arranged, and the two guide posts (10) are respectively arranged on the two support plates (8); two stop blocks (11) are arranged, the two stop blocks (11) are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two guide pillars (10), and the stop blocks (11) are positioned below the crushing blades (7); the screening plate (9) is arranged on the two guide pillars (10) in a sliding manner, and a plurality of screening holes (901) are uniformly formed in the screening plate (9); two springs (12) are arranged, the two springs (12) are respectively sleeved on the two guide pillars (10), and two ends of each spring (12) are respectively connected with the stop block (11) and the screening plate (9).

2. A seafood cultivation feed grinder as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a mounting shaft (13), a cam (14) and a mounting post (15); the mounting shafts (13) are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the crushing box (1), and the mounting shafts (13) are positioned below the supporting plate (8); the mounting column (15) is arranged at the bottom of the screening plate (9); the cam (14) is arranged on the mounting shaft (13), the side surface of the cam (14) is provided with a guide surface (1401) for jacking the mounting column (15), and the guide surface (1401) is attached to the mounting column (15).

3. A seafood cultivation feed grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that the rotating shaft (6) and the mounting shaft (13) both extend through the grinding box (1) on the side facing away from the motor (18); still include belt pulley (16) and belt (17), belt pulley (16) are provided with two, and two belt pulleys (16) set up respectively in pivot (6) and installation axle (13) and lie in the one end outside crushing case (1), and two belt pulleys (16) pass through belt (17) transmission and connect.

4. A seafood cultivation feed grinder according to claim 3, wherein the grinding box (1) is provided with a side opening at one lateral side; still include side door (19), side door (19) set up on smashing case (1), and side door (19) are located the side mouth.

5. A seafood culturing and feed smashing device according to claim 4, characterized by further comprising a handle (20); the handle (20) is arranged on one side of the lateral side of the side door (19), and the handle (20) is of a U-shaped structure.

6. A seafood cultivation feed grinder according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising an anti-slip cover (21); the anti-slip sleeve (21) is sleeved on the handle (20), the anti-slip sleeve (21) is an elastic piece, and a plurality of anti-slip lines are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the anti-slip sleeve (21).

7. A marine product farming feed crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing box (1) is provided with an observation window (101), the observation window (101) is a transparent window, and the observation window (101) is of a square window structure or a round window structure.

8. A seafood cultivation feed stuff reducing device according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a non-slip mat (3); the non-slip mat (3) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting leg (2), and the non-slip mat (3) is of a square block structure or a cylindrical block structure.