Upper limb restraint device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an upper limb restraint device.
Background
Parkinson's disease patients or some restless patients, in the process of treating the Parkinson's disease patients, particularly when intravenous injection puncture is carried out, the limb shaking of the patients is obvious and large in amplitude, the puncture difficulty is increased, needle running phenomenon can often occur even if the puncture is successful under the condition of continuous shaking or excessive movement of the limb and the hands, the cost is increased and great pain is brought to the patients, meanwhile, the workload of medical staff is increased, two nurses are needed to cooperate in clinical puncture at present, one person presses the limb and punctures by one person, the self-made simple constraint equipment is used for solving the problem after puncture, but the existing constraint tool cannot meet the requirements of the patients.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art, and provides an upper limb restraint device which fixes the arms and hands of a patient through fixedly connected armguards and a protective arm to prevent the patient from shaking in the infusion process, and simultaneously heats or cools the armguards through a cooling liquid inlet and a cooling liquid outlet to ensure that the patient is in a proper environment, so that the mood of the patient is convenient to sooth, and a silica gel layer and a sterile protective cushion layer in the armguards can effectively relieve the compression of the restraint device on the arms and prevent the pressure injury.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an upper limbs restraint device, includes the armguard, is equipped with the hand protector rather than fixed connection on the armguard, the armguard includes the armguard, goes up one side and is equipped with the coolant liquid import on the armguard, goes up one side and is equipped with the coolant liquid export on the armguard, the armguard still include with go up the lower armguard that the armguard is connected of armguard, be equipped with the hand protector rather than fixed connection on the armguard.
Preferably, be equipped with down the armguard be used for with go up armguard fixed connection's dead lever, the armguard is followed along the axial the armguard is located the internal diameter of keeping away from the armguard end and is increased gradually, a side is equipped with the coolant liquid import on the armguard down, and one side is equipped with the coolant liquid export on the armguard down.
Preferably, the upper protection arm is provided with a puncture window which is oval and used for intravenous infusion.
Preferably, be equipped with on the hand protector with finger matched with finger stall, be equipped with the wrist subsides that are used for fixed wrist on the hand protector, be equipped with the infusion window that is used for venous transfusion on the hand protector.
Preferably, the upper protection arm comprises a heat insulation layer, a coolant layer, a silica gel layer and a sterile protection pad layer from outside to inside in sequence.
Preferably, one side of the upper and lower guard arms of the guard arm is connected through a hinge, and a fixing magic tape for fixedly connecting the upper and lower guard arms is arranged on the guard arm.
Preferably, the lower arm guard of the arm guard is provided with a body-tightening belt for binding and fixing with a body, at least one body-tightening belt is arranged, and the body-tightening belt is provided with a magic tape.
Preferably, a tightener fixedly connected with the lower protecting arm of the protecting arm and used for fixing the lower protecting arm with the hospital bed is arranged on the lower protecting arm of the protecting arm, and a tightening belt is arranged on the tightener.
The utility model has the advantages that the arm and the hand of the patient are restrained by the arm protector and the hand protector to limit the moving range of the patient, and meanwhile, the temperature of the arm protector is regulated by the coolant inlet and the coolant outlet, so that the temperature of the limited arm and the limited hand of the patient is maintained at a proper temperature, and the mental pressure of the patient is relieved.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of an upper limb restraint apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic hand guard of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the upper guard arm of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second upper limb restraint device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a schematic view of a third upper limb restraint apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a schematic view of a four upper limb restraint apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a protective arm 1, a lower protective arm 2, an upper protective arm 3 and a fixing rod 4. Hand guard 5, finger stall 501, infusion window 502, wrist subsides 503, coolant liquid import 6, coolant liquid export 7, the area of controling oneself 8, tighten ware 9, fixed magic subsides 10.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made to the following examples.
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, an upper limb restraint device comprises a protection arm 1, a hand guard 5 fixedly connected with the protection arm 1 is arranged on the protection arm 1, the protection arm 1 comprises an upper protection arm 3, a cooling liquid inlet 6 is arranged on one side of the upper protection arm 3, a cooling liquid outlet 7 is arranged on one side of the upper protection arm 3, the protection arm 1 further comprises a lower protection arm 2 connected with the upper protection arm 3, and the protection arm 1 is provided with the hand guard 5 fixedly connected with the protection arm.
Be equipped with on the armguard 2 down and be used for 3 fixed connection's of last armguard dead lever 4, the armguard 1 increases gradually along the axial from armguard 5 to the internal diameter of keeping away from armguard 5 end, and a side is equipped with coolant liquid import 6 on the armguard 2 down, and one side is equipped with coolant liquid export 7 on the armguard 2 down.
In this embodiment, the other sides of the lower arm guard 2 and the upper arm guard 3 are provided with magic tapes for fixing.
The upper arm 3 is provided with a puncture window which is oval and used for intravenous infusion.
The hand guard 5 is provided with a finger stall 501 matched with a finger, the hand guard 5 is provided with a wrist sticker 503 for fixing a wrist, and the hand guard 5 is provided with a transfusion window 502 for intravenous transfusion.
The upper arm guard 3 comprises a heat insulation layer 31, a coolant layer 32, a silica gel layer 33 and a sterile cushion layer 34 from outside to inside in sequence.
During the use, subsides of magic through on the armguard 1 will go up armguard 3 and armguard 3 separately down, paste 503 through the wrist simultaneously and loosen hand protector 5, then implant armguard 1 and hand protector 5 with patient's hand and arm, then paste 503 and magic respectively and paste patient's hand and arm rather than closely fixed through the wrist, reduce the range of patient's arm and hand shake, simultaneously through coolant liquid import 6 and coolant liquid export 7 to coolant liquid layer 32 input coolant make the patient by parcel position constancy of temperature, reduce the uncomfortable sense of patient, pacify patient's mood.
Example two
An upper limb restraint device, as shown in fig. 4, one side of an upper arm guard 3 and one side of a lower arm guard 2 of an arm guard 1 are connected through a hinge, and a fixing magic tape 10 for fixedly connecting the upper arm guard 3 and the lower arm guard 2 is arranged on the arm guard 1.
In this embodiment, install temperature sensor in armguard 1, install the display screen on the armguard 1 and can show the temperature, the last armguard 3 of armguard 1 becomes flexible, more enough follows patient's arm and carries out corresponding elastic deformation, better wraps up patient's arm, satisfies the fixed demand of the different thickness arms of different patients through fixed magic subsides 10. The rest of the setup and operation was the same as in example 1,
EXAMPLE III
An upper limb restraint device, as shown in fig. 5, a lower arm guard 2 of the arm guard 1 is provided with a girdling strap 8 for binding and fixing with a body, at least one girdling strap 8 is provided, and a magic tape is arranged on the girdling strap 8.
In the embodiment, the body-protecting arm 1 is tightly fixed with the body of the patient through the body-binding belt 8, the shaking amplitude of the patient is reduced, the treatment, especially the venipuncture, is convenient for the patient, the rest of the arrangement and the operation are the same as those of the embodiment 2,
example four
An upper limb restraint device, as shown in fig. 6, a lower arm guard 2 of an arm guard 1 is provided with a tightener 9 which is fixedly connected with the arm guard and is used for fixing with a sickbed, and the tightener 9 is provided with a tightening belt.
In the present embodiment, when the body-tightening strap 8 is not suitable for a patient lying in a hospital bed, the arm protector 1 can be fixed on the hospital bed by the tightening device 9, so that the mass of the arm protector 1 is increased, the shaking amplitude of the arm and hand of the patient is greatly reduced, the treatment of the patient is greatly facilitated, and the rest of the operation and the setting are the same as those of the embodiment 2.
It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and the utility model is not to be considered limited to the embodiments illustrated in the above description.