CN215451435U

CN215451435U - Battery string production equipment

Info

Publication number: CN215451435U
Application number: CN202120911068.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文; 季斌斌; 徐青; 蒋小龙
Original assignee: Wuxi Autowell Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Autowell Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-29
Filing date: 2021-04-29
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-29

Abstract

The utility model provides a battery string production device, which comprises a carrying device, a stacking device and a welding device, wherein the carrying device is used for carrying a battery string; the carrying device is used for carrying the battery piece, the welding strip and the pressing tool; the stacking device comprises a first conveying device and at least two bearing mechanisms, the first conveying device comprises at least two first conveying belts, and each bearing mechanism comprises a base, a bearing frame and a lifting mechanism; the bearing frame comprises a bearing main body and a supporting part; when the lifting mechanism drives the bearing frame to ascend, the carrying device places the battery piece, the welding strip and the pressing tool on the supporting part; when the lifting mechanism drives the at least two bearing mechanisms to be arranged in a step shape, the at least two bearing frames are close to each other; when the lifting mechanism drives the bearing frame to descend, the battery pieces, the welding belts and the pressing tool on the bearing frame fall on the first conveying belt to form a battery string; the battery string production equipment also comprises a welding device for welding the battery strings.

Description

Battery string production equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery pack production, in particular to a battery string production device.

Background

In the production process of the photovoltaic cell, a cell string is formed by welding a cell and a welding strip by using cell string welding equipment.

Before welding to form a battery string, firstly, stacking a battery piece and a welding strip, wherein in the traditional stacking mode of the battery piece and the welding strip, the welding strip is conveyed to a conveying device through a welding strip conveying device and the battery piece is conveyed through a battery piece conveying device respectively, so that the welding strip and the battery piece are stacked on the conveying device in sequence.

However, the current stacking mode of the battery plate and the welding strip has low efficiency, and the production cycle of the battery string is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a battery string production device to solve the problem of low battery string production efficiency in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a battery string production apparatus, which includes a carrying device, a stacking device, and a welding device;

the carrying device is used for carrying the battery piece, the welding strip and the pressing tool;

the stacking device comprises a first conveying device and at least two bearing mechanisms, the first conveying device comprises at least two first conveying belts arranged in parallel, the at least two bearing mechanisms are arranged below the first conveying belts at intervals from front to back along the extension direction of the first conveying belts, and each bearing mechanism comprises a base, a bearing frame and a lifting mechanism for driving the bearing frame to lift relative to the base; the bearing frame comprises a bearing main body positioned below the first conveying belt and at least two supporting parts which are arranged on the bearing main body and used for supporting the battery pieces; the bearing mechanisms are arranged to be capable of translating so that adjacent bearing mechanisms can move towards or away from each other;

when the lifting mechanism drives the bearing frames to ascend, the supporting parts extend upwards from the gaps between the adjacent first conveying belts and/or the outer sides of the first conveying belts, and the carrying device places a battery piece, a welding belt and a pressing tool on the supporting parts of each bearing mechanism; on each bearing mechanism, the battery piece is placed on the supporting part, the front section part of the welding strip is overlapped on the battery piece, the rear section part of the welding strip extends out of the battery piece backwards, and the pressing tool is pressed on the front section part of the welding strip;

when the lifting mechanism drives the bearing frames of the at least two bearing mechanisms to be arranged in a step shape from low to high along the front-to-back direction, the at least two bearing frames are close to each other so that the battery pieces on the higher bearing frame in the adjacent bearing frames are stacked above the rear section part of the welding belt on the lower bearing frame;

when the lifting mechanism drives the bearing frame to descend, the battery pieces, the welding belts and the pressing tool stacked on the bearing frame fall on the first conveying belt, and the battery pieces and the welding belts are stacked on the first conveying belt to form a battery string;

the battery string production equipment further comprises a welding device for welding the battery strings formed by stacking.

Preferably, the stacking device further includes a support plate located below the first conveyor belt for supporting a rear end portion of the solder strip;

the supporting plate is provided with a strip-shaped groove for the supporting part of the bearing frame to move back and forth;

still be provided with right in the backup pad the guide way that leads is gone on to the back end part of bearing the frame welding area, bear the battery piece that stacks on the frame, weld the area and compress tightly the frock and fall behind on the first conveyer belt, the back end part of welding the area falls into in the guide way.

Preferably, the stacking device further comprises a second conveying device located inside the first conveying belt and downstream of the carrying mechanism;

the second conveying device comprises a second conveying belt, after the battery plates, the welding belts and the pressing tools stacked by the bearing mechanism fall onto the first conveying belt, the battery plates, the welding belts and the pressing tools are conveyed to the position above the second conveying belt of the second conveying device by the first conveying belt, and the rear section of the welding belts are supported by the second conveying belt and are conveyed synchronously with the first conveying belt.

Preferably, the stacking device further comprises a second conveying device, and the second conveying device is positioned at the tail end of the first conveying device;

after the battery plates, the welding strips and the pressing tools stacked on the bearing mechanism fall onto the first conveying belt, the battery plates, the welding strips and the pressing tools are conveyed by the first conveying belt and conveyed to the second conveying device from the first conveying belt.

Preferably, the battery string production equipment further comprises a battery piece conveying device, wherein the battery piece conveying device comprises a third conveying device and a fourth conveying device positioned at the downstream of the third conveying device;

wherein one of the third conveyor device and the fourth conveyor device is arranged to comprise two parallel conveyor belts, the other conveyor belt is arranged to extend into between the two parallel conveyor belts, and the upper surfaces of the conveyor belts of the third conveyor device and the fourth conveyor device are flush;

the carrying device comprises a battery piece carrying device for carrying battery pieces, and the battery piece carrying device carries the battery pieces from the fourth conveying device and places the battery pieces on the bearing mechanism.

Preferably, both sides of the rack of the downstream fourth conveying device are respectively provided with a regulating mechanism for regulating the conveyed battery pieces;

the regulating mechanism comprises regulating racks movably arranged on the rack and rollers arranged on the regulating racks, and when the regulating racks on the two sides of the rack move towards each other, the rollers regulate the battery pieces from the two sides of the battery pieces.

Preferably, the battery string production equipment further comprises a battery piece detection device and a waste material box, the battery piece detection device detects the battery pieces which are arranged regularly on the fourth conveying device, and the detected battery pieces with defects are placed on the waste material box.

Preferably, the carrying device comprises a welding strip tool carrying device, the welding strip tool carrying device is used for carrying a pressing tool and a welding strip, and the carried pressing tool and the carried welding strip are placed on the battery piece of the bearing mechanism.

Preferably, the welding strip tooling carrying device comprises an installation frame and at least two moving modules which are arranged on the installation frame at intervals along a straight line, each moving module comprises a tooling picking mechanism and a welding strip clamping mechanism for clamping a welding strip, and after the tooling picking mechanism of each moving module picks up and presses a tooling, the welding strip clamping mechanism clamps the welding strip;

the at least two moving modules are arranged to be capable of moving towards and away from each other, and after the moving modules move to adjust the distance between the adjacent moving modules to be consistent with the distance between the adjacent bearing mechanisms, each moving module releases the carried pressing tool and the carried welding strip on the corresponding battery piece of the bearing mechanism.

Preferably, the battery string production equipment further comprises a plurality of welding strip coils for winding the welding strips, a welding strip traction device for drawing the welding strips from the welding strip coils, and a tool conveying device for conveying the pressing tool;

when the welding strip tool carrying device moves to the tool conveying device, the tool picking mechanism of each moving module picks a pressing tool from the tool conveying device, when the welding strip tool carrying device moves to the position above a welding strip pulled by the welding strip pulling device, the welding strip clamping mechanism of each moving module is set to clamp the pulled welding strip at a preset position, and after the welding strip is cut, each moving module respectively clamps a group of welding strips;

the battery string production equipment further comprises one or at least two welding strip pressing devices arranged at intervals along the length direction of the welding strip, and before the welding strip is clamped by the welding strip clamping mechanism, the welding strip pressing devices are arranged to press the welding strip pulled by the welding strip pulling device, so that the middle part of the welding strip clamped by each movable module is pressed into a flat or bent structure.

In the technical scheme provided by the utility model, the battery string formed by stacking the battery plates and the welding strips on the first conveying belt is formed by adopting the mode that at least two bearing mechanisms respectively bear the battery plates, the welding strips and the pressing tool and enabling the at least two bearing mechanisms to be close to each other and then fall on the first conveying belt 121.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a battery string producing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a stacking apparatus in the battery string production apparatus;

FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a plurality of support mechanisms engaged with a support plate;

FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cell conveying device;

fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the cell conveying device for conveying the cell.

Description of the reference numerals

1-a stacking device; 11-a carrying mechanism; 111-a carrier body; 112-a support portion; 113-a base; 114-a lifting mechanism; 12-a first conveying device; 121-a first conveyor belt; 13-a support plate; 131-a strip groove; 132-a guide groove; 14-a second conveyor; 2-a cell conveying device; 21-a third conveying device; 22-a fourth conveyor; 23-a warping mechanism; 3-battery piece feeding box; 4-waste material box; 5-a tool conveying device; 6-welding coil winding; 7-solder strip pressing device; 10-a battery piece; and 20-pressing the tool.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, devices, steps, and the like. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, devices, implementations, materials, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

Spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an upper and a lower orientation. The device may also be otherwise oriented, such as by rotation through 90 degrees or at other orientations and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

The utility model provides a battery string production device, which comprises a carrying device, a stacking device 1 and a welding device, wherein the carrying device comprises a conveying device body and a welding device body;

the stacking device 1 comprises a first conveying device 12 and at least two carrying mechanisms 11, wherein the first conveying device 12 comprises at least two first conveying belts 121 arranged in parallel, the at least two carrying mechanisms 11 are arranged below the first conveying belts 121 at intervals from front to back along the extending direction of the first conveying belts 121, and each carrying mechanism 11 comprises a base 113, a bearing frame and a lifting mechanism 114 for driving the bearing frame to lift relative to the base 113; the carrier comprises a carrier body 111 positioned below the first conveyor belt 121 and at least two supporting portions 112 arranged on the carrier body 111 and used for supporting battery pieces; the carrying mechanisms 11 are arranged to be able to translate so that adjacent carrying mechanisms 11 can move closer to or away from each other;

when the lifting mechanism 114 drives the carriers to ascend, the supporting portions 112 extend upwards from the gaps between the adjacent first conveying belts 121 and/or the outer sides of the first conveying belts, and the handling device places battery pieces, welding strips and pressing tools on the supporting portions 112 of each of the carriers 11; on each bearing mechanism 11, the battery piece is placed on the supporting portion 112, the front section of the welding strip is overlapped on the battery piece, the rear section of the welding strip extends out of the battery piece backwards, and the pressing tool is pressed on the front section of the welding strip;

when the lifting mechanism 114 drives the carriers of the at least two carriers 11 to be arranged in a step-like manner from low to high in the front-to-rear direction, the at least two carriers are close to each other so that the battery pieces on the higher carrier of the adjacent carriers are stacked above the rear section part of the solder strip on the lower carrier;

when the lifting mechanism 114 drives the bearing frame to descend, the stacked battery pieces, the welding belts and the pressing tools on the bearing frame fall on the first conveying belt 121, the battery pieces and the welding belts are stacked on the first conveying belt 121 to form a battery string, that is, the first conveying belt 121 is stacked with the front section of the ith group welding belt on the ith battery piece, and the (i + 1) th battery piece is stacked on the rear section of the ith group welding belt;

In order to increase the stability of stacking the battery plates and the solder strips on the first conveyor belt 121, the first conveyor belt 121 is preferably a steel belt.

When the battery string production equipment provided by the utility model is used for producing the battery string, at least two bearing mechanisms 11 are adopted for respectively bearing the battery piece, the welding strip and the pressing tool, and the battery string formed by stacking the battery piece and the welding strip is formed on the first conveying belt 121 in a mode that the at least two bearing mechanisms 11 are close to each other and then fall on the first conveying belt 121.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the stacking device 1 further includes a support plate 13 located below the first conveyor belt 121 for supporting a rear portion of the solder strip on the carrier 11.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5 (for convenience of displaying the matching relationship between the bearing mechanism 11 and the supporting plate 13, the first conveying belt is not shown in the figure), a strip-shaped groove 131 for the supporting portion 112 of the bearing frame to move back and forth is disposed on the supporting plate 13, the supporting portion 112 is disposed to be capable of passing through the strip-shaped groove 131 from bottom to top and extending out of the first conveying belt 121, and the supporting portion 112 is capable of moving along the strip-shaped groove 131.

Still be provided with on the backup pad 13 right the guide way 132 that leads is carried out to the back end part of welding the area on bearing the frame, bear the battery piece that stacks on the frame, weld the area and compress tightly the frock and fall on back on the first conveyer belt 121, the back end part of welding the area falls into in the guide way 132, at first conveyer belt 121 operation in-process, through guide way 132 supports and leads each welding area.

In this embodiment, the stacking device 1 further includes a second conveying device 14, and the second conveying device 14 is located inside the first conveying belt 121 and downstream of the carrying mechanism 11; the second conveying device 14 includes a second conveying belt, and after the battery pieces stacked on the bearing mechanism 11, the welding belts and the pressing tools fall onto the first conveying belt 121, the battery pieces are conveyed to the upper side of the second conveying belt by the first conveying belt 121, wherein the rear section of the welding belt stacked on the battery pieces is supported by the second conveying belt and is conveyed synchronously with the first conveying belt 121.

That is, the rear portion of the solder ribbon is transferred from the support plate 13 below the first conveyor belt 121 to the second conveyor belt during the conveyance of the first conveyor belt 121, the rear portion of the solder ribbon is continuously supported by the second conveyor belt, and then the first conveyor belt 121 and the second conveyor belt are synchronously operated to convey the battery string formed by stacking the battery cells and the solder ribbon to the welding station where the battery string is welded.

In order to convey the battery strings formed by stacking to the welding station, a second conveying device can be arranged at the tail end of the first conveying device 12;

after the battery plates, the welding strips and the pressing tools stacked on the bearing mechanism 11 fall onto the first conveying belt 121, the battery plates, the welding strips and the pressing tools are conveyed by the first conveying belt 121, conveyed to the second conveying device from the tail end of the first conveying belt 121, and then conveyed to a welding station by the second conveying device for welding.

In this embodiment, the battery string production equipment further includes a battery piece conveying device 2, the specific structure of the battery piece conveying device 2 refers to fig. 6 and 7, and the battery piece conveying device 2 includes a third conveying device 21 and a fourth conveying device 22 located downstream of the third conveying device 21;

wherein one of the third conveyor 21 and the fourth conveyor 22 is arranged to comprise two parallel conveyor belts, and the other conveyor belt is arranged to extend into between the two parallel conveyor belts, and the upper surfaces of the conveyor belts of the third conveyor 21 and the fourth conveyor 22 are flush;

the carrying device comprises a cell carrying device (not shown) for carrying the cell, and the cell carrying device carries the cell from the fourth conveying device 22 and places the cell on the bearing mechanism 11.

During the process of conveying the battery pieces, the third conveying device 21 is controlled to control the battery pieces conveyed to the fourth conveying device 22, so that the number and/or the spacing of the battery pieces provided by the third conveying device 21 to the fourth conveying device 22 can be controlled. Therefore, the battery pieces are conveyed through the two conveying devices which are connected in a cross mode, conveying of the battery pieces can be flexibly controlled, and different requirements of conveying the battery pieces can be met.

In order to facilitate the carrying device to carry the cell from the downstream fourth conveying device 22, the two sides of the frame of the downstream fourth conveying device 22 are respectively provided with a regulating mechanism 23 for regulating the conveyed cell, after the cell is regulated by the regulating mechanism 23, the cell is at a predetermined position, so that the carrying device carries the cell at the predetermined position, and the carrying efficiency of the cell is improved.

The regulating mechanism 23 comprises regulating racks movably mounted on the rack of the fourth conveying device 22 and rollers arranged on the regulating racks, and when the regulating racks on two sides of the rack move towards each other, the rollers regulate the battery pieces from two sides of the battery pieces.

The special rack can include movably install the mounting bar that extends along direction of delivery in the frame and at least two gyro wheel installation pieces that set up along length direction interval on the mounting bar, every be provided with on the gyro wheel installation piece the gyro wheel. Wherein the roller mounting block is arranged to be adjustable in mounting position on the mounting bar. Of course, the structure of the organizer is not limited to this, and any other structure that is provided with rollers and can drive the rollers to push the battery pieces from both sides of the battery pieces may be used.

Preferably, the battery string production equipment further comprises a battery piece detection device and a waste material box 4, wherein the battery piece detection device detects the battery pieces normalized on the fourth conveying device 22, and the detected defective battery pieces are placed on the waste material box 4.

In this embodiment, the carrying device includes a welding strip tooling carrying device (not shown), and the welding strip tooling carrying device is configured to carry a pressing tooling and a welding strip, and place the carried pressing tooling and the carried welding strip on the battery plate of the bearing mechanism.

the at least two moving modules are arranged to be capable of moving towards and away from each other, and after the moving modules move to adjust the distance between the adjacent moving modules to be consistent with the distance between the adjacent bearing mechanisms 11, each moving module releases the carried pressing tool and the carried welding strip on the corresponding battery piece of the bearing mechanism 11.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the battery string production equipment further includes a plurality of welding strip coils 6 around which a welding strip is wound, a welding strip traction device that pulls the welding strip from the welding strip coils 6, and a tool conveying device 5 for conveying a pressing tool;

when the welding strip tool carrying device moves to the tool conveying device 5, the tool picking mechanism of each moving module picks up a pressing tool 20 from the tool conveying device 5, when the welding strip tool carrying device moves to a position above a welding strip pulled by the welding strip pulling device, the welding strip clamping mechanism of each moving module is set to clamp the pulled welding strip at a preset position, and after the welding strip is cut, each moving module respectively clamps a group of welding strips;

preferably, the battery string production equipment further comprises one or at least two solder strip pressing devices 7 arranged at intervals along the length direction of the solder strip, and before the solder strip is clamped by the solder strip clamping mechanism, the solder strip pressing devices 7 are arranged to press the solder strip pulled by the solder strip pulling device, so that the middle part of the solder strip clamped by each movable module is pressed into a flat or bent structure, and stacking of the battery piece and the solder strip is facilitated.

The welding strip tool carrying device provided by the embodiment can carry at least two components (each component comprises a pressing tool and a group of welding strips) at one time by arranging at least two moving modules, and then each moving module corresponds to one bearing mechanism respectively to release the carried components, so that the carrying efficiency is greatly improved.

The pressing tool and the welding strip can be conveyed by two independent conveying devices respectively, or the conveying devices can be arranged to convey the battery piece, the welding strip and the pressing tool together.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a battery string production method employing the battery string production apparatus as described above, wherein the battery string production method includes:

controlling the carriers of at least two of the carriers 11 to move upwards so that the supporting portions 112 of the carriers protrude upwards out of the first conveyor belt 121;

controlling the carrying device to place a battery piece, a welding strip and a pressing tool on a supporting portion 112 of each bearing frame, extending out of the first conveying belt 121, wherein on each bearing mechanism 11, the battery piece is placed on the supporting portion 112, a front section part of the welding strip is stacked on the battery piece, a rear section part of the welding strip extends out of the battery piece backwards, and the pressing tool is pressed on the front section part of the welding strip;

controlling at least two of the bearing frames to be arranged in a step shape from low to high along the front-to-back direction, and controlling the at least two bearing frames to be close to each other, so that the battery sheets on the higher bearing frame in the adjacent bearing frames are stacked above the rear section part of the welding belt on the lower bearing frame;

controlling the carriers of at least two of the carrier mechanisms 11 to descend so that the battery pieces, the welding strips and the pressing tools carried by the carriers fall onto the first conveying belt 121, and the battery pieces and the welding strips are stacked on the first conveying belt 121 to form a battery string;

and welding the battery string by adopting a welding device.

In one embodiment, preferably, a second conveying device 14 located downstream of the carrying mechanism 11 is arranged inside the first conveying belt 121;

adopt welding set to the battery cluster welds, include:

the first conveyor belt 121 conveys the battery string carried;

when the battery string is conveyed to the position above the second conveying device 14 on the first conveying device 12, the rear section part of the welding strip group of the battery string is supported by the second conveying belt of the second conveying device 14, and the first conveying device 12 and the second conveying device 14 synchronously convey the battery string to the welding station;

and controlling a welding device positioned at the welding station to weld the battery string.

In another embodiment, preferably, the trailing end of the first conveyor 12 is provided with a second conveyor 14;

adopt welding set to the battery cluster welds, include:

the first conveyor belt 121 conveys the carried battery string, which is transferred to the second conveyor device at the trailing end of the first conveyor device 12;

the second conveying device conveys the battery string to a welding station;

In another embodiment, the carrying device comprises a battery piece carrying device and a welding strip tool carrying device;

control handling device places battery piece, solder strip and compresses tightly the frock on the supporting part of stretching out first conveyer belt 121 of every bears the frame, includes:

controlling the cell conveying device to convey the cell from the cell conveying device 2 and place the cell on the supporting part 112 of the bearing frame;

the welding strip tool carrying device comprises at least two moving modules, each moving module in the at least two moving modules is controlled to pick up one pressing tool, and each moving module clamps a group of welding strips;

and controlling each movable module of the welding strip tool carrying device to move to a position corresponding to one of the bearing mechanisms 11, and placing the welding strip and the pressing tool carried by each movable module on the corresponding battery piece of the bearing mechanism 11.

The following describes a production process of a battery string according to the battery string production apparatus provided in the embodiment shown in fig. 1.

Controlling at least two bearing mechanisms 11 in the stacking device to be arranged at a preset distance;

the carriage is driven to move upwards by the lifting mechanism 114 of the carriage mechanism 11, so that the supporting part 112 on the carriage extends upwards out of the first conveying belt 121;

controlling a manipulator to convey the battery pieces in the battery piece feeding box 3 to a third conveying device 21 of a battery piece conveying device 2, conveying the battery pieces 10 by the third conveying device 21, when the battery pieces 10 are conveyed to a regulating position on a fourth conveying device 22, regulating the positions of the battery pieces 10 in the regulating position by a regulating mechanism 23, conveying the regulated battery pieces from the fourth conveying device 22 by the battery piece conveying device, and placing the battery pieces on a supporting part 112 of each bearing mechanism 11;

controlling the welding strip tooling carrying device to move to the tooling conveying device 5, wherein each moving module of the welding strip tooling carrying device picks up one pressing tooling 20 from the tooling conveying device 5;

the welding strip traction device pulls a plurality of parallel welding strips from a plurality of welding strip coils 6, the welding strips pass through at least one welding strip pressing device 7, and the welding strip pressing device 7 presses the preset positions of the welding strips;

the welding strip tool carrying device moves to the position above the pulled welding strips after picking up the pressing tool 20, a welding strip clamping mechanism arranged on each moving module clamps a preset position of the welding strips, and after cutting the welding strips, the welding strip clamping mechanism of each moving module clamps a group of welding strips, wherein the middle position of each welding strip is a flat or bent structure formed by pressing through the welding strip pressing device 7;

adjusting the distance between the moving modules of the welding strip tooling carrying device to enable the distance between the adjacent moving modules to be consistent with the distance between the adjacent bearing mechanisms 11, so that each moving module can correspond to one bearing mechanism 11, and then each moving module places the carried pressing tooling and the welding strips on the battery plates of the bearing mechanisms 11;

controlling the lifting mechanism 114 to drive the carriers of the at least two carriers 11 to be arranged in a step shape from low to high in the front-to-back direction, and then controlling the at least two carriers 11 to be close to each other so that the battery pieces on the higher carrier of the adjacent carriers are stacked above the rear section part of the solder strip on the lower carrier;

controlling the lifting mechanism 114 to drive the bearing frame to descend, enabling the stacked battery plates, the welding belts and the pressing tools on the bearing frame to fall on the first conveying belt 121, and stacking the battery plates and the welding belts on the first conveying belt 121 to form a battery string;

the first conveying belt 121 conveys the carried battery string forwards, in the conveying process, the rear section part of the welding strip in the battery string is supported by the supporting plate 13 positioned below the first conveying belt 121 and guided by the guide groove 132 on the supporting plate 13, when the first conveying belt 121 continues to convey the welding strip to be separated from the supporting plate 13, the rear section part of the welding strip moves to the second conveying belt of the second conveying device 14 positioned downstream of the supporting plate 13, and the first conveying belt 121 and the second conveying belt are conveyed synchronously;

when the battery string on the first conveyor belt 121 is conveyed to the welding station, the welding device located at the welding station welds the battery string.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the utility model, numerous simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the utility model, including combinations of the individual specific technical features in any suitable way. The utility model is not described in detail in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.

Claims

1. The battery string production equipment is characterized by comprising a carrying device, a stacking device and a welding device;

2. The battery string production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stacking device further includes a support plate located below the first conveyor belt for supporting a rear end portion of the solder ribbon;

3. The battery string production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stacking device further comprises a second conveyor device located inside the first conveyor belt and downstream of the carrying mechanism;

4. The battery string production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the stacking device further comprises a second conveyor device located at a trailing end of the first conveyor device;

5. The battery string production apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a battery piece conveying device including a third conveying device and a fourth conveying device located downstream of the third conveying device;

6. The battery string production equipment according to claim 5, wherein a regulating mechanism for regulating the conveyed battery pieces is respectively arranged on two sides of the frame of the downstream fourth conveying device;

7. The battery string production equipment according to claim 6, further comprising a battery piece detection device and a waste material box, wherein the battery piece detection device detects the battery pieces structured on the fourth conveying device, and the detected defective battery pieces are placed on the waste material box.

8. The battery string production facility of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the handling device comprises a solder strip tooling handling device configured to handle the hold-down tooling and the solder strip and place the handled hold-down tooling and solder strip on the battery plate of the carrier mechanism.

9. The battery string production equipment according to claim 8, wherein the solder strip tooling handling device comprises a mounting frame and at least two moving modules arranged on the mounting frame at intervals along a straight line, each moving module comprises a tooling picking mechanism and a solder strip clamping mechanism for clamping a solder strip, and the solder strip clamping mechanism clamps the solder strip after the tooling picking mechanism of each moving module picks and presses the tooling;

10. The battery string production apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising a plurality of solder strip coils around which the solder strip is wound, a solder strip pulling device that pulls the solder strip from the solder strip coils, and a tool conveying device for conveying the pressing tool;