CN215439762U - Swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine, which comprises a frame, a filter tank and a separation tank, wherein the filter tank is a semi-cylinder with an opening at the upper end, a sealing shell for collecting oil-water mixture is arranged outside the filter tank, a flow guide pipe is arranged at the bottom end of an inclined plane, the separation tank is arranged below the flow guide pipe, the separation tank is a square body with an opening at the upper end, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate are arranged inside the separation tank to divide the separation tank into a water collecting area, a mixing area and an oil collecting area, a water outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the water collecting area, an oil outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the oil collecting area, a gap is reserved at the joint of the first baffle plate and the bottom of the separation tank, a gap is arranged at the upper part of the second baffle plate, the top end of the first baffle plate is higher than the gap on the second baffle plate, the occupied area is small, and the automatic separation and collection of oil and water are realized, the cleaning of the oil guide groove after being blocked is convenient, the labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment equipment, in particular to a swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine.

Background

The swill refers to leftover food discarded by people in restaurants, dining rooms, schools, unit canteens and the like, and does not comprise leftover food such as vegetables, fish and the like discarded before cooking and mixture of leftover food discarded by people at home and water. If the swill is poured around, the swill will cause great harm to the environment, so that people can be specially found in general restaurants, canteens and the like to recover and treat the swill. After the swill is recovered, various treatments are required, most of the treatments are oil-water separation treatment, and the swill is only roughly filtered in many times when the oil-water separation is carried out by the conventional equipment, so that various solid impurities still exist in the separated oil and water, and the later treatment is not facilitated. But the effect that present treatment facility handled the swill is relatively poor, and mostly all flows back it away through the pipeline after separating out the grease, if can take place to solidify the pipeline jam in the regional grease of lower temperature, seriously impress work efficiency and use experience, and present solid-liquid separation equipment exists the volume great simultaneously, takes up an area of the limited defect in space.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defect that oil-water separation is inconvenient in the prior art, and provides a swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine comprises a frame, a filter tank and a separation tank, wherein the filter tank is a semi-cylinder with an open upper end, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the filter tank and connected with a bearing seat arranged on the frame, a plurality of through holes for leaking an oil-water mixture are arranged on the filter tank in an array manner, a sealing shell for collecting the oil-water mixture is arranged outside the filter tank, the bottom surface of the sealing shell is an inclined surface, a flow guide pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined surface, the separation tank is arranged below the flow guide pipe and is a square body with an open upper end, a first baffle and a second baffle are arranged inside the separation tank to divide the separation tank into a water collecting area, a mixing area and an oil collecting area, a water outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the water collecting area, an oil outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the oil collecting area, and a gap is reserved at the joint of the first baffle and the bottom of the separation tank, the second baffle is provided with a notch at the upper part, the top end of the first baffle is higher than the notch on the second baffle, and the flow guide pipe is arranged above the separation groove between the first baffle and the second baffle.

Preferably, the bottom of the separation tank is an inclined plane, the water outlet is arranged at the top of the inclined plane, and the oil outlet is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plane.

Preferably, a water outlet pipe is arranged in the separation groove of the water outlet, and the top position of the water outlet pipe is lower than the position of the notch on the second baffle.

Preferably, the oil outlet is provided with an oil outlet pipe below the separation tank, and the oil outlet pipe is provided with a valve.

Preferably, an oil guide groove is arranged below the oil outlet pipe, the oil guide groove is a cuboid groove with an upper end open, the oil guide groove is obliquely arranged on the rack, and one end, close to an oil outlet, of the oil guide groove is higher than the other end of the oil guide groove.

Preferably, an installation pipe for placing a heating device is arranged in the mixing area.

Preferably, a turnover box for collecting solid objects is arranged below the sealing shell inside the machine frame.

Preferably, the bottom of the frame is provided with an anchor bolt for adjusting the height of the frame.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the separation tank and the filter tank are arranged on the integral frame, so that the volume of the integral equipment is reduced, the occupied space is saved, and the occupied area is reduced. The filter tank adopts the shape of a semicircular arc body, when the filter tank is used, solid-liquid mixtures such as swill oil water and the like are poured into the filter tank, the liquid mixtures in the swill can leak out from through holes formed in the filter tank under the action of gravity, and solid matters can be left in the filter tank, so that solid-liquid separation is realized, the operation is simple, and the one-time separation amount is large. The periphery of the filter tank is provided with a sealing shell, liquid is concentrated by collecting liquid mixtures separated from the filter tank through a sealing groove, an inclined plane is arranged below the sealing shell, the liquid separated from the filter tank is concentrated, a guide pipe is arranged on the sealing shell, and the separated liquid is guided into the separation tank to be separated. After the certain time, with the liquid separation back of swill, mention the handle of setting on the filter bowl, the filter bowl can be rotatory along the pivot with sealed shell, and then the solid in the swill can be followed the filter bowl and poured, sets up the turnover case in the frame below and collects the solid after the separation, sets up that the turnover case can be timely collects the solid and transports, and the filter bowl adopts flip structure, and the principle is simple, easy to operate. The separating tank is arranged below the flow guide pipe, is fixed on the frame to enhance stability and save structural space. The separation tank bottom surface is the inclined plane, set up first baffle and second baffle in inside and divide into the catch basin into the catchment area, the mixing area, the three subregion in catchment area, the catchment area is in the bottom on inclined plane, the catchment area is in the upper end, the honeycomb duct is in the leading-in mixing area of liquid in with swill, because the inclined plane when the bottom surface, the liquid can concentrate in the position of being close to the second baffle, along with the increase of liquid, liquid bottom in the mixing area can form the layering gradually, the density of oil is little than water, oil can float on the upper strata, along with the continuous entering mixing area of liquid, first baffle department can be reachd to the liquid level, the liquid can be followed the gap department of first baffle and bottom surface and entered into in the catchment area. When the swill separator is used, some clear water can be added in the water collecting area, the upper liquid level of the clear water does not cover the gap between the first baffle and the bottom surface, when an oil-water mixture enters the mixing area, an oil layer in the swill floats on the water surface, the swill cannot enter the water collecting area to ensure the separation effect, and the oil and the water are prevented from being mixed again to improve the separation effect. Set up one section ascending outlet pipe in the delivery port department of catchment district, the position of highly being less than the breach department on the second baffle of outlet pipe, when using, the outlet pipe can be raised the liquid level of water layer, and then the liquid level of drive oil reservoir is raised, treat that the liquid level of catchment district water is higher than the delivery port, water can the outlet pipe flow, and then realize the collection to the moisture in the swill, set up the breach on the second baffle, when treating the liquid level of mixing region and rising, because the upper end of first baffle is higher than the position of second baffle breach department, and then the oil reservoir can follow breach department and get into the oil collecting district, pour the swill into the filter bowl in through continuous, the profit in the swill can be at the inslot autosegregation, unnecessary manual operation has been saved, the production steps has been simplified, it is artifical, and convenient operation. Set up the valve in oil outlet pipe department and can realize opening the stop to the oil reservoir in the oil outlet pipe, be convenient for lead the change of oil groove rear collecting vat, prevent to pollute the bottom surface, reduce clean number of times. Lead oil groove upper end opening for if the oil reservoir solidifies when leading the inner wall of oil groove when low temperature for a long time, discovery that can be more audio-visual prevents that the oil reservoir that solidifies from blockking up the influence and using. If when the oil guide groove is blocked, the solidified oil layer can be directly cleaned by using a tool due to the opening at the upper end of the oil guide groove, the use is convenient, and the labor intensity is low.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of the construction of a filter cell of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a filter cell and a sealed housing according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the separation tank of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a frame; 2. a filter cell; 201. a handle; 202. sealing the shell; 203. a flow guide pipe; 3. an oil guide groove; 4. anchor bolts; 5. a separation tank; 501. installing a pipe; 502. a water outlet pipe; 5021. a first baffle plate; 503. an oil outlet; 5031. an oil outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-5: the utility model provides a swill oil-water separation all-in-one, includes frame 1, filter bowl 2 and separating tank 5, filter bowl 2 is upper end open-ended halfcylinder, sets up separating tank 5 and filter bowl 2 and has reduced the volume of whole equipment on a holistic frame 1, has practiced thrift occupation space and has reduced area. The filter tank 2 is in the shape of a semicircular arc body, when the filter tank is used, solid-liquid mixtures such as swill oil water and the like are poured into the filter tank 2, the liquid mixtures in the swill can be leaked out from through holes formed in the filter tank 2 under the action of gravity, solids can be left in the filter tank 2, solid-liquid separation is realized, the operation is simple, and the disposable separation amount is large. The centre of a circle department of filter cell 2 is provided with the pivot, and the pivot is connected with the bearing frame that sets up in frame 1, and the array is provided with a plurality of through-holes that are used for spilling the oil water mixture on the filter cell 2, and filter cell 2 outside is being provided with the sealed shell 202 that is used for collecting the oil water mixture, and the bottom surface of sealed shell 202 is the inclined plane, is provided with honeycomb duct 203 in the bottom on inclined plane, is provided with the turnover case that is used for collecting the solid in sealed shell 202 below and the place ahead of leading oil groove 3 inside frame 1. A sealing case 202 is provided at the periphery of the filter cell 2, the liquid mixture separated from the filter cell 2 is collected through a sealing groove, an inclined surface is provided below the sealing case 202 to collect the liquid separated from the filter cell 2, a draft tube 203 is provided on the sealing case 202 to introduce the separated liquid into the separation cell 5 for separation. After the certain time, after separating the liquid of swill away, mention handle 201 of setting on filter bowl 2, filter bowl 2 can be rotatory along the pivot with sealed shell 202, and then the solid of swill in can follow filter bowl 2 and pour out, set up the turnover case in 1 below of frame and collect the solid after the separation, set up that the turnover case can be timely collect the solid and transport, filter bowl 2 adopts flip structure, and the principle is simple, easy to operate. The separating tank 5 sets up the below at honeycomb duct 203, separating tank 5 is upper end open-ended tetragonal body, separating tank 5 is inside to be provided with first baffle 5021 and second baffle and to divide separating tank 5 into the catchment area, mixing area and oil collecting area, be provided with the installation pipe 501 of placing heating device in mixing area, can install heating device such as heating rod in installation pipe 501, and then realize heating the water oil mixture in mixing area, can accelerate the layering of profit, reduce the separation time, use installation pipe 501 to avoid the heating rod direct and mixture contact to improve the security performance greatly, prevent the emergence of incident. The water collecting area is provided with a water outlet on the bottom surface, the water outlet is provided with a water outlet pipe 502 in the separation groove 5, and the top position of the water outlet pipe 502 is lower than the position of the notch on the second baffle. The oil collecting region is provided with an oil outlet 503 on the bottom surface, the oil outlet 503 is provided with an oil outlet pipe 5031 below the separation tank 5, and the oil outlet pipe 5031 is provided with a valve. First baffle 5021 leaves the gap with 5 bottom junctions of separator tank, does benefit to the water entering water-collecting area of separation, and the second baffle is provided with the breach on upper portion, and the top of first baffle 5021 is higher than the breach position on the second baffle, and the bottom of separator tank 5 is the inclined plane, and the delivery port setting is at the top on inclined plane, and oil-out 503 sets up the bottom on inclined plane. The leading-in mixed district of liquid of honeycomb duct 203 in with swill, because the inclined plane during the bottom surface, the liquid can concentrate in the position that is close to the second baffle, along with the increase of liquid, can form the layering gradually at the liquid bottom in the mixed district, and the density of oil is less than water, and oil can float on the upper strata, along with the constantly entering mixed district of liquid, the liquid level can reach first baffle 5021 department, and the liquid can enter into in the catchment area from the gap department of first baffle 5021 and bottom surface. When the swill separator is used, some clear water can be added in the water collecting area, the upper liquid level of the clear water does not cover the gap between the first baffle 5021 and the bottom surface, when an oil-water mixture enters the mixing area, an oil layer in the swill floats on the water surface, the swill cannot enter the water collecting area to ensure the separation effect, and the oil and water are prevented from being mixed again to improve the separation effect. Set up one section ascending outlet pipe 502 in the delivery port department of catchment district, the position of the breach department on the second baffle that highly is less than of outlet pipe 502, when using, outlet pipe 502 can be raised the liquid level of water layer, and then the liquid level that drives the oil reservoir is raised, treat that the liquid level of catchment district water is higher than outlet pipe 502, water can outlet pipe 502 flow, and then realize the collection to the moisture in the swill, set up the breach on the second baffle, treat when the liquid level of mixing region risees, because the upper end of first baffle 5021 is higher than the position of second baffle breach department, and then the oil reservoir can follow breach department and get into the oil collecting district, pour the swill into filter bowl 2 in through continuous, the profit in the swill can be in 5 autosegregation, unnecessary manual operation has been saved, the production step has been simplified, it is artifical, convenient operation. The draft tube 203 is arranged above the separation tank 5 between the first baffle 5021 and the second baffle, which is beneficial for the oil-water mixture to enter the mixing area for centralized collection. An oil guide groove 3 is arranged below the oil outlet pipe 5031, the oil guide groove 3 is a cuboid groove with an upper end opened, the oil guide groove 3 is obliquely arranged on the rack 1, one end, close to the oil outlet 503, of the oil guide groove 3 is higher than the other end, a valve is arranged at the oil outlet pipe 5031, so that starting and stopping of an oil layer in the oil outlet pipe 5031 can be realized, replacement of a collecting groove behind the oil guide groove 3 is facilitated, the bottom surface is prevented from being polluted, and the cleaning times are reduced. Lead 3 upper ends openings of oil groove for if the oil reservoir solidifies when leading 3 inner walls of oil groove when low temperature for a long time, discovery that can be more audio-visual prevents that the oil reservoir that solidifies from blockking up the influence and using. If when blocking, because the opening of the upper end of the oil guide groove 3 can use tools to directly clean the solidified oil layer, the use is convenient, and the labor intensity is low. The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a foundation bolt 4 for adjusting the height of the frame 1, so that the overall balance of the frame 1 is ensured.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a swill oil water separation all-in-one which characterized in that: the oil-water separator comprises a frame, a filter tank and a separation tank, wherein the filter tank is a semi-cylinder with an open upper end, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the filter tank and connected with a bearing seat arranged on the frame, a plurality of through holes for leaking an oil-water mixture are arranged on the filter tank in an array manner, a sealing shell for collecting the oil-water mixture is arranged outside the filter tank, the bottom surface of the sealing shell is an inclined surface, a flow guide pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined surface, the separation tank is arranged below the flow guide pipe and is a square body with an open upper end, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate are arranged inside the separation tank to divide the separation tank into a water collecting area, a mixing area and an oil collecting area, a water outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the water collecting area, an oil outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the oil collecting area, a gap is reserved at the joint of the first baffle plate and the bottom of the separation tank, and a gap is arranged at the upper part of the second baffle plate, the top of the first baffle is higher than the position of the notch on the second baffle, and the flow guide pipe is arranged above the separation groove between the first baffle and the second baffle.

2. The swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the separation tank is an inclined plane, the water outlet is arranged at the top of the inclined plane, and the oil outlet is arranged at the bottom of the inclined plane.

3. The swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine of claim 2, characterized in that: and a water outlet pipe is arranged in the separation groove of the water outlet, and the top position of the water outlet pipe is lower than the position of the notch on the second baffle.

4. The swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine of claim 1, characterized in that: an oil outlet pipe is arranged below the oil outlet in the separation groove, and a valve is arranged on the oil outlet pipe.

5. The swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine of claim 4, characterized in that: the oil outlet pipe is characterized in that an oil guide groove is arranged below the oil outlet pipe, the oil guide groove is a cuboid groove with an upper end open, the oil guide groove is obliquely arranged on the rack, and one end, close to an oil outlet, of the oil guide groove is higher than the other end.

6. The swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine of claim 1, characterized in that: and an installation pipe for placing a heating device is arranged in the mixing area.

7. The swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine of claim 1, characterized in that: a turnover box for collecting solid is arranged below the sealing shell inside the rack.

8. The swill oil-water separation all-in-one machine of claim 1, characterized in that: and the bottom of the frame is provided with a foundation bolt for adjusting the height of the frame.

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