CN215430183U - Tailing grading and recycling device - Google Patents
Tailing grading and recycling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215430183U CN215430183U CN202122344563.0U CN202122344563U CN215430183U CN 215430183 U CN215430183 U CN 215430183U CN 202122344563 U CN202122344563 U CN 202122344563U CN 215430183 U CN215430183 U CN 215430183U
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- box
- screening
- base
- screening box
- mounting seat
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 240000007419 Hura crepitans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a tailing grading and recycling device, which comprises a vibration generating device, a screening device, a base, a screening box, a coarse sand box and a fine sand box, wherein the screening device is arranged on the base; the bottom of the screening box is rotatably connected with the base; the coarse sand box and the fine sand box are respectively fixedly arranged on the base; the vibration generating device comprises a mounting seat, a motor, a transmission belt, a crankshaft and a rolling bearing. A feeding port is formed in the top of the screening box; the screening device comprises a first screen plate and a second screen plate which are sequentially arranged in the screening box from top to bottom. The utility model integrates the two stages of sieve plates into a closed screening box, and the whole screening box vibrates under the action of a group of vibration generating devices, thereby not only reducing the volume of the equipment and the cost, but also solving the problem of dust emission.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mineral processing equipment, and relates to a tailing grading and recycling device.
Background
The tailings contain a large amount of sand and stone, and direct discharge not only wastes resources, but also can affect the environment. The process of grading the sandstone in the tailings in a vibrating screen mode is an essential process in the tailings recovery process.
The existing tailing sand recovery mainly depends on a multistage series vibrating screen device, and has the defects that: each group of vibrating screen devices is provided with an independent vibration generating device, the equipment is large in size, large in occupied area and high in cost, and the tailings screened by a higher level have the problem of dust raising when entering a next level.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a tailing grading and recycling device, which aims to: the volume and the occupied area of the equipment are reduced, the cost is reduced, and the problem of dust emission is avoided.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a tailings grading recovery device comprises a base, a vibration generating device and a screening device, wherein the base is rotatably connected with a screening box; the vibration generating device comprises a mounting seat arranged on the base, and a motor is arranged on the mounting seat; the motor is in transmission connection with a crankshaft, and the crankshaft is mounted on the mounting seat through a bearing seat; the vibration generating device also comprises a rolling bearing which is arranged on the eccentric part of the crankshaft and the outer ring of which is contacted with the bottom of the screening box; the screening device comprises a first screen plate and a second screen plate which are sequentially arranged in the screening box from top to bottom; the first sieve plate is connected with a first discharge channel, and the outer end of the first discharge channel is connected with a coarse sand box through a first hose; the second sieve plate is connected with a second discharge channel, and the outer end of the second discharge channel is connected with a fine sand box through a second hose; and a dust box is also arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening box.
As a further improvement of the device: and the coarse sand box and the fine sand box are arranged on the base in a seating mode.
As a further improvement of the device: the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate are respectively in a V shape or a conical shape.
As a further improvement of the device: the mounting seat is also provided with a through groove which is communicated up and down, and the direction of the through groove is vertical to the axis of the crankshaft; the mounting seat is fixed on the base through a fixing bolt penetrating through the through groove.
As a further improvement of the device: the tailing grading and recycling device further comprises a supporting spring, wherein the upper end of the supporting spring is connected with the bottom of the screening box, and the lower end of the supporting spring is connected with the base and used for pushing the screening box to enable the bottom surface of the screening box to be in contact with the outer ring of the rolling bearing.
As a further improvement of the device: the bottom of the screening box is provided with a wear-resisting plate, and the wear-resisting plate is used for contacting with an outer ring of a rolling bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) the equipment integrates the two stages of sieve plates into a closed screening box, and the whole screening box vibrates under the action of a group of vibration generating devices, so that the volume and the floor area of the equipment are reduced, the cost is reduced, and the problem of dust emission is solved; (2) the sieve plate is designed into a V shape or a conical shape, so that the automatic output of the sand and stone is realized, and the structure is simple; (3) the amplitude of vibration can be changed by adjusting the position of the mounting seat; (4) the wear-resisting plate of screening bottom of the case portion can be changed, has reduced and has maintained the degree of difficulty and cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the apparatus;
fig. 2 is a top view of a portion of the vibration generating device.
Part names corresponding to marks in the figure:
1. a screening box; 2. a feeding port; 3. a first screen deck; 4. a first discharge channel; 5. a first hose; 6. a coarse sand box; 7. a wear plate; 8. a rolling bearing; 9. a crankshaft; 10. a bearing seat; 11. a motor; 12. a base; 13. a support spring; 14. a fine sand box; 15. a dust box; 16. a second hose; 17. a second discharge channel; 18. a second screen deck; 19. a mounting seat; 20. and (5) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is explained in detail in the following with the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1, the tailings classification recycling device comprises a base 12, a screening box 1, a coarse sand box 6, a fine sand box 14 and a screening device.
The base 12 is an iron casting and is the base of the whole device.
The bottom of screening case 1 is connected through the boss rotation at pivot and base 12 top for screening case 1 can be for base 12 horizontal hunting. The coarse flask 6 and the fine flask 14 are fixedly mounted on the base 12, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the vibration generating device includes a mount 19, a motor 11, a transmission belt, a crankshaft 9, and a rolling bearing 8.
The mounting seat 19 is made of steel or iron casting and is mounted on the base 12 through a fixing bolt 20.
The motor 11 is mounted on a mounting seat 19, and the crankshaft 9 is mounted on the mounting seat 19 through two bearing seats 10. The bearing seat 10 is internally provided with a sliding bearing consisting of an upper bearing bush and a lower bearing bush. The motor 11 drives the crankshaft 9 to rotate through a transmission belt. The rolling bearing 8 is arranged on the eccentric part of the crankshaft 9, two sides of the rolling bearing are respectively provided with a shaft retainer ring for axial limiting, and the outer ring is contacted with the bottom of the screening box 1.
During operation, motor 11 passes through the drive belt and drives bent axle 9 and rotate, and antifriction bearing 8 does eccentric rotation, incessantly promotes screening case 1 and swings around the rotation junction of bottom to realize the vibration of whole screening case 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, a through groove which is through up and down is further formed in the mounting seat 19, and the direction of the through groove is perpendicular to the axis of the crankshaft 9; the mounting 19 is secured to the base 12 by fixing bolts 20 passing through the through slots. After loosening the fixing bolt 20, the entire vibration generating device can be moved. As shown in fig. 1, the reciprocating range of the rolling bearing 8 in the vertical direction is fixed, and as the distance between the rolling bearing and the rotary joint changes, the amplitude of the swing angle of the screening box 1 also changes, so that the adjustment of the vibration amplitude of the screening box 1 is realized.
The top of the screening box 1 is provided with more than two feeding ports 2 for adding tailings. The screening box 1 is internally provided with a first screening plate 3 and a second screening plate 18 from top to bottom in sequence. The first sieve plate 3 and the second sieve plate 18 are both V-shaped or conical. The lowest part of the first sieve plate 3 is provided with a first opening, the first opening is connected with a tubular first discharging channel 4, and the outer end of the first discharging channel 4 is communicated with the coarse sand box 6 through a first hose 5; the lowest part of the second sieve plate 18 is provided with a second opening, the second opening is connected with a second tubular discharge channel 17, and the outer end of the second discharge channel 17 is communicated with the fine sand box 14 through a second hose 16. Preferably, the discharge channels are inclined and gradually reduced from the inner end to the outer end. The hose is used for ensuring that the screening box 1 can still normally discharge materials in the vibration process.
Pneumatic valves are respectively arranged at the first opening and the second opening; the valve can be a horizontal moving gate valve or a downward opening flap valve. The pneumatic valve has the advantages that: simple structure, light can work for a long time under the vibration operating mode, and flexible compressed air pipeline also can not receive the influence of vibration and dust and the inefficacy, and the fault rate is low.
And a dust box 15 is also arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening box 1.
Further, the device also comprises a supporting spring 13, wherein the upper end of the supporting spring 13 is in contact connection with the bottom of the screening box 1, and the lower end of the supporting spring 13 is in contact connection with the base 12, and is used for pushing the screening box 1 to enable the bottom surface of the screening box to be kept in contact with the outer ring of the rolling bearing 8. Preferably, the bottom of the screening box 1 and the base 12 are respectively provided with a positioning column, and the end part of the supporting spring 13 is sleeved on the positioning column to prevent the spring from separating.
During operation, tailings are loaded from the feeding port 2, then the motor 11 is started, the crankshaft 9 rotates, and the screening box 1 is driven by the rolling bearing 8 to vibrate in a reciprocating manner. The tailings are screened by the first sieve plate 3, coarse sand is left on the upper side of the first sieve plate 3, and fine sand and dust fall onto the second sieve plate 18; further, fine sand remains on the second screen 18, and dust falls through the second screen 18 into the dust box 15. Since the first screen deck 3 and the second screen deck 18 are disposed obliquely, the ore is piled up at both the first opening and the second opening. After the pneumatic valve is opened, coarse sand on the first screen plate 3 falls into the coarse sand box 6 through the first discharge channel 4 and the first hose 5, and fine sand on the second screen plate 18 falls into the fine sand box 14 through the second discharge channel 17 and the second hose 16. The side of the screening box 1 is provided with a closed door which can be opened periodically to clean the dust box 15.
Furthermore, the bottom of the screening box 1 is also provided with a replaceable wear-resisting plate 7 through bolts, and the wear-resisting plate 7 is used for contacting with an outer ring of a rolling bearing 8, so that the loss of the box body is reduced. After a period of use, the wear plate 7 may be replaced by an operator.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a tailing grading recovery unit, includes base (12), vibration generating device and sieving mechanism, its characterized in that: the base (12) is rotatably connected with a screening box (1); the vibration generating device comprises a mounting seat (19) arranged on the base (12), and a motor (11) is arranged on the mounting seat (19); the motor (11) is in transmission connection with a crankshaft (9), and the crankshaft (9) is mounted on the mounting seat (19) through a bearing seat (10); the vibration generating device also comprises a rolling bearing (8) which is arranged on the eccentric part of the crankshaft (9) and the outer ring of which is contacted with the bottom of the screening box (1); the screening device comprises a first screen plate (3) and a second screen plate (18) which are sequentially arranged in the screening box (1) from top to bottom; the first sieve plate (3) is connected with a first discharge channel (4), and the outer end of the first discharge channel (4) is connected with a coarse sand box (6) through a first hose (5); the second sieve plate (18) is connected with a second discharge channel (17), and the outer end of the second discharge channel (17) is connected with a fine sand box (14) through a second hose (16); and a dust box (15) is also arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening box (1).
2. The tailings classification recovery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the coarse sand box (6) and the fine sand box (14) are arranged on the base (12) in a seating mode.
3. The tailings classification recovery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first sieve plate (3) and the second sieve plate (18) are respectively V-shaped or conical.
4. The tailings classification recovery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a through groove which is communicated up and down is further formed in the mounting seat (19), and the direction of the through groove is perpendicular to the axis of the crankshaft (9); the mounting seat (19) is fixed on the base (12) through a fixing bolt (20) penetrating through the through groove.
5. The tailings classification recovery apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the tailing grading and recycling device further comprises a supporting spring (13), wherein the upper end of the supporting spring (13) is connected with the bottom of the screening box (1), and the lower end of the supporting spring is connected with the base (12) and used for pushing the screening box (1) to enable the bottom surface of the screening box to be in contact with the outer ring of the rolling bearing (8).
6. The tailings classification recovery apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: screening case (1) bottom is equipped with antifriction plate (7), antifriction plate (7) are used for contacting with the outer ring of antifriction bearing (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122344563.0U CN215430183U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Tailing grading and recycling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122344563.0U CN215430183U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Tailing grading and recycling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215430183U true CN215430183U (en) | 2022-01-07 |
Family
ID=79700195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122344563.0U Active CN215430183U (en) | 2021-09-27 | 2021-09-27 | Tailing grading and recycling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215430183U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-27 CN CN202122344563.0U patent/CN215430183U/en active Active
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