CN215428400U

CN215428400U - Agricultural fertilizer mixing arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN215428400U
Application number: CN202122068564.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李竹莲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural fertilizer mixing device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers and comprises a shell, a stirring box, a cleaning box, a feeding component, a rotating component, a stirring component, a cleaning component and a discharging component, wherein the shell is arranged in a hollow manner, the stirring box and the cleaning box are symmetrically arranged in the shell, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, the feeding component is arranged at the top end of the shell and communicated with the stirring box, the rotating component is positioned between the stirring box and the cleaning box, the cleaning component is arranged beside the cleaning box, the stirring component is arranged at the top end of the rotating component, the discharging component is arranged at the bottom end of the shell and positioned at the lower end of the stirring box, the utility model can scrape residual fertilizer on the inner wall of the stirring box, and can prevent the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall from being mixed and stirred together when different fertilizers are mixed next time, thereby affecting the quality of the fertilizer mixture.

Description

Agricultural fertilizer mixing arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers, in particular to an agricultural fertilizer mixing device.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, and is one of the material bases of agricultural production; mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, secondary element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like.

After mixing different fertilizers among the prior art, can the remaining fertilizer of adhesion on the inner wall in the mixing apparatus, and when mixing different fertilizers next time, lead to the fertilizer of adhesion on the inner wall can mix together with the fertilizer that is mixing the stirring, and influence the quality of mixing fertilizer easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an agricultural fertilizer mixing device, which aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, residual fertilizer adhered to an inner wall can be mixed with the fertilizer which is being mixed and stirred, so that the mixing quality of the fertilizer is easily influenced.

The utility model provides an agricultural fertilizer mixing device which comprises a shell, a stirring box, a cleaning box, a feeding assembly, a rotating assembly, a stirring assembly, a cleaning assembly and a discharging assembly, wherein the shell is arranged in a hollow mode, the stirring box and the cleaning box are symmetrically arranged in the shell, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, the feeding assembly is arranged at the top end of the shell and communicated with the stirring box, the rotating assembly is located between the stirring box and the cleaning box, the cleaning assembly is arranged beside the cleaning box, the stirring assembly is arranged at the top end of the rotating assembly, and the discharging assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the shell and located at the lower end of the stirring box.

Further, the rotating assembly comprises a mounting box, a rotating shaft, a rotating motor and a rotating plate, the mounting box is mounted between the stirring box and the cleaning box, the rotating shaft is arranged on the top end of the mounting box, the rotating motor is arranged in the mounting box and connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating plate is mounted on the top end of the rotating shaft, and the rotating plate is connected with the stirring assembly.

Further, the stirring assembly comprises a descending motor, a threaded rod, helical gears, a stirring motor, two belt pulleys, a turntable, a stirring shaft, a first scraper and a second scraper, the descending motor is installed at the top end of the rotating plate, the threaded rod penetrates through the rotating plate and is arranged above the stirring box, one of the two helical gears is installed on the threaded rod and is positioned at the top end of the rotating plate, the other helical gear is installed at the output end of the descending motor and is meshed with the two helical gears, the threaded rod is provided with a descending rod which is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the stirring motor is installed at the top end of the rotating plate and is positioned at one side of the descending motor, the two belt pulleys are arranged at the bottom end of the rotating plate, one belt pulley is connected with the output end of the stirring motor, the other belt pulley is arranged on the threaded rod and is not in contact with the threaded rod, and is also provided with two telescopic rods, two belt pulleys are connected by the belt, the carousel is installed in the top of rotor plate and is connected with the top of decline pole and the output of telescopic link, the (mixing) shaft is installed in the bottom of carousel and its a plurality of stirring vane of installing, first scraper blade and second scraper blade are installed respectively in the both sides of carousel, and first scraper blade is located the upper portion of agitator tank and the second scraper blade is located the latter half of agitator tank.

Further, wash the subassembly and include support and water pipe, the support mounting is at the side of wasing the case, the water pipe is installed on wasing the case to one of water pipe is served and is installed the shower nozzle, and the other end of water pipe runs through the casing.

Further, the unloading subassembly includes mount, closing plate, fixed plate and push rod, the mount is equipped with two, and two mount symmetries are installed in the casing bottom, and install the roller between two mounts, the closing plate sets up in the casing bottom and is located the below of agitator tank to the one end and the roller of closing plate rotate to be connected, fixed plate fixed mounting is in the bottom of casing, the push rod is slope setting and its output is articulated with the sealing plate, and the bottom of push rod is articulated with the fixed plate.

Further, the feeding assembly comprises two feeding boxes, two feeding rollers, two feeding pulleys, two feeding pipelines and a feeding motor, the two feeding boxes and the two feeding rollers are symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell, the two feeding rollers are respectively arranged inside the two feeding boxes, a plurality of grooves are formed in each feeding roller, the two feeding pulleys are arranged on the two feeding rollers, the two feeding pulleys are respectively arranged at one ends of the two feeding rollers and located on the side walls of the two feeding boxes and connected through a belt, the feeding pipeline is arranged below the feeding boxes, one end of each feeding pipeline is communicated with the two feeding boxes, the other end of each feeding pipeline is communicated with the stirring box, and the feeding motor is arranged at the bottom end of the shell and is connected with one feeding roller of the two feeding rollers at the output end of the feeding motor.

The utility model provides an agricultural fertilizer mixing device through improvement, and compared with the prior art, the agricultural fertilizer mixing device has the following improvements and advantages:

(1) when the fertilizer mixer is used, the descending motor drives the bevel gears to rotate forwards, the threaded rods are driven to rotate under the meshing of the two bevel gears, the threaded rods drive the descending rods to descend, the telescopic rods also descend together to move the stirring shaft, the first scraper blade and the second scraper blade on the rotary table into the stirring box, then the stirring motor is started to drive the belt pulleys to rotate, the telescopic rods are driven to rotate under the cooperation of the two belt pulleys, the telescopic rods drive the stirring shaft, the first scraper blade and the second scraper blade on the rotary table to rotate, fertilizer in the stirring box is mixed and stirred by the stirring blades on the stirring shaft, the first scraper blade and the second scraper blade scrape the inner wall of the stirring box, residual fertilizer is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the stirring box after the fertilizer mixing and stirring are finished, and when different fertilizers are mixed next time, the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall is easily mixed with the fertilizer being mixed and stirred, and the quality of the fertilizer mixture is easily affected.

(2) When the fertilizer feeding device is used, two different fertilizers can be poured into the two feeding boxes, the feeding motor is started to drive one feeding roller to rotate, the other feeding roller rotates together under the matching of the two feeding pulleys, the two feeding rollers are driven to rotate according to the rotation number of turns of the feeding motor, the two fertilizers can be poured into the feeding pipeline by the grooves on the two feeding rollers in the same proportion, and then the two fertilizers enter the stirring box along the feeding pipeline, so that the accuracy of the fertilizer proportioning is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a loading assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the rotating assembly and the stirring assembly according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the stirring assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the blanking assembly of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

the cleaning device comprises a shell 1, a stirring box 2, a cleaning box 3, a feeding assembly 4, a feeding box 41, a feeding roller 42, a feeding belt pulley 43, a feeding pipeline 44, a feeding motor 45, a rotating assembly 5, a mounting box 51, a rotating shaft 52, a rotating motor 53, a rotating plate 54, a stirring assembly 6, a descending motor 61, a threaded rod 62, a descending rod 621, a helical gear 63, a stirring motor 64, a belt pulley 65, an expansion rod 651, a rotating disc 66, a stirring shaft 67, a first scraping plate 68, a second scraping plate 69, a cleaning assembly 7, a support 71, a water pipe 72, a discharging assembly 8, a fixing frame 81, a sealing plate 82, a fixing plate 83 and a push rod 84.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 8, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an agricultural fertilizer mixing device through improvement, which comprises a shell 1, a stirring box 2, a cleaning box 3, a feeding component 4, a rotating component 5, a stirring component 6, a cleaning component 7 and a discharging component 8, wherein the shell 1 is arranged in a hollow manner, the stirring box 2 and the cleaning box 3 are symmetrically arranged in the shell 1, a water outlet is arranged on one side of the cleaning box 3, the feeding component 4 is arranged at the top end of the shell 1 and is communicated with the stirring box 2, the rotating component 5 is positioned between the stirring box 2 and the cleaning box 3, the cleaning component 7 is arranged beside the cleaning box 3, the stirring component 6 is arranged at the top end of the rotating component 5, the discharging component 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 1 and is positioned at the lower end of the stirring box 2, when in use, two different fertilizers can be put into the stirring box 2 in the same proportion through the feeding component 4, can not only mix the stirring to the fertilizer in agitator tank 2 through stirring subassembly 6, and stirring subassembly 6 can also strike off agitator tank 2's inner wall, prevent that fertilizer from mixing the stirring and accomplishing the back, can be stained with surplus fertilizer on 2 inner walls of agitator tank, and when next time mixing different fertilizers, lead to the fertilizer of adhesion on the inner wall to mix the fertilizer of stirring and be in the same place with being mixing, and influence the quality of fertilizer mixture easily, after fertilizer mixes the stirring and accomplishes, through rotating assembly 5 with stirring subassembly 6 from agitator tank 2 internal rotation to wash in the case 3, rethread cleaning assembly 7 washs stirring subassembly 6, wash and accomplish the back and discharge through outlet with water, open the bottom of agitator tank 2 by unloading subassembly 8 again, make the fertilizer discharge that mixes the stirring and accomplish.

Preferably, the rotating assembly 5 comprises a mounting box 51, a rotating shaft 52, a rotating motor 53 and a rotating plate 54, the mounting box 51 is mounted between the stirring box 2 and the cleaning box 3, the rotating shaft 52 is arranged at the top end of the mounting box 51, the rotating motor 53 is arranged in the mounting box 51 and connected with the rotating shaft 52, the rotating plate 54 is mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft 52, and the rotating plate 54 is connected with the stirring assembly 6, when in use, the rotating motor 53 drives the rotating plate 54 on the rotating shaft 52 to rotate above the stirring box 2, so that the stirring assembly 6 on the rotating plate 54 rotates together with the rotating plate 54 to mix and stir the fertilizer in the stirring box 2, and after stirring is completed, the rotating motor 53 drives the stirring assembly 6 on the rotating plate 54 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, so that the stirring assembly 6 moves into the cleaning box 3, and the cleaning assembly 7 is convenient to clean the stirring assembly 6; the stirring assembly 6 comprises a descending motor 61, a threaded rod 62, bevel gears 63, a stirring motor 64, belt pulleys 65, a turntable 66, a stirring shaft 67, a first scraping plate 68 and a second scraping plate 69, wherein the descending motor 61 is installed at the top end of the rotating plate 54, the threaded rod 62 penetrates through the rotating plate 54 and is arranged above the stirring box 2, two bevel gears 63 are arranged, one bevel gear 63 of the two bevel gears 63 is installed on the threaded rod 62 and is positioned at the top end of the rotating plate 54, the other bevel gear 63 is installed on the output end of the descending motor 61, the two bevel gears 63 are mutually meshed, the threaded rod 62 is provided with a descending rod 621, the descending rod 621 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 62, the stirring motor 64 is installed at the top end of the rotating plate 54 and is positioned at one side of the descending motor 61, two belt pulleys 65 are arranged at the bottom end of the rotating plate 54, and one belt pulley 65 is connected with the output end of the stirring motor 64, the other belt pulley 65 is arranged on the threaded rod 62 and is not contacted with the threaded rod 62, and is also provided with two telescopic rods 651, the two belt pulleys 65 are connected by a belt, the rotary plate 66 is arranged above the rotary plate 54 and is connected with the top end of the descending rod 621 and the output end of the telescopic rod 651, the stirring shaft 67 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary plate 66 and is provided with a plurality of stirring blades, the first scraping plate 68 and the second scraping plate 69 are respectively arranged at two sides of the rotary plate 66, the first scraping plate 68 is positioned at the upper part of the stirring box 2, the second scraping plate 69 is positioned at the lower part of the stirring box 2, when in use, the descending motor 61 drives the bevel gear 63 to rotate forwards, the threaded rod 62 is driven to rotate under the meshing of the two bevel gears 63, the threaded rod 62 drives the descending rod 621 to descend, and the telescopic rod 651 also descends together to move the stirring shaft 67, the first scraping plate 68 and the second scraping plate 69 on the rotary plate 66 into the stirring box 2, the stirring motor 64 is started again to drive the belt pulley 65 to rotate, the telescopic rod 651 is driven to rotate under the matching of the two belt pulleys 65, the telescopic rod 651 is enabled to drive the stirring shaft 67 on the rotary table 66, the first scraper 68 and the second scraper 69 to rotate, the fertilizer in the stirring box 2 is mixed and stirred through the stirring blades on the stirring shaft 67, meanwhile, the first scraper 68 and the second scraper 69 scrape the inner wall of the stirring box 2, and the situation that the residual fertilizer adheres to the inner wall of the stirring box 2 after the fertilizer is mixed and stirred is prevented, when different fertilizers are mixed next time, the fertilizer adhered to the inner wall is easily mixed with the fertilizer being mixed and stirred, and the quality of fertilizer mixing is easily influenced; the cleaning component 7 comprises a support 71 and a water pipe 72, the support 71 is installed at the side of the cleaning box 3, the water pipe 72 is installed on the cleaning box 3, a nozzle is installed at one end of the water pipe 72, the other end of the water pipe 72 penetrates through the shell 1, when the cleaning component is used, the stirring component 6 is moved into the cleaning box 3 through the rotating component 5, water is pumped into the water pipe 72 through an external water source to move the water to the nozzle along the water pipe 72, the stirring shaft 67, the stirring blades, the first scraper 68 and the second scraper 69 in the stirring component 6 are cleaned through the nozzle, residual fertilizer is prevented from being adhered to the stirring shaft 67, the stirring blades, the first scraper 68 and the second scraper 69 after the fertilizer is mixed and stirred, and when different fertilizers are stirred next time, the residual fertilizer on the stirring component 6 is mixed with the fertilizer being mixed and stirred, so that the quality of fertilizer mixing is easily influenced, thereby further improving the quality of mixing and stirring the fertilizer, and discharging water through the water outlet after the cleaning.

Preferably, the blanking assembly 8 includes two fixing frames 81, a sealing plate 82, a fixing plate 83 and a push rod 84, the two fixing frames 81 are symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the casing 1, a roller shaft is installed between the two fixing frames 81, the sealing plate 82 is installed at the bottom end of the casing 1 and located below the stirring box 2, one end of the sealing plate 82 is rotatably connected with the roller shaft, the fixing plate 83 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the casing 1, the push rod 84 is obliquely installed, an output end of the push rod 84 is hinged to the sealing plate 82, a bottom end of the push rod 84 is hinged to the fixing plate 83, when in use, the sealing plate 82 is pushed by the push rod 84, the stirring box 2 is sealed by the sealing plate 82, after the fertilizer is mixed and stirred, the output end is contracted by the push rod 84 to move one end of the sealing plate 82 towards a direction in which the output end of the push rod 84 is contracted, so that the sealing plate 82 opens the bottom end of the stirring box 2, discharging the fertilizer; the feeding assembly 4 comprises two feeding boxes 41, two feeding rollers 42, two feeding pulleys 43, two feeding pipelines 44 and a feeding motor 45, the two feeding boxes 41 and the two feeding rollers 42 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell 1, the two feeding rollers 42 are respectively arranged inside the two feeding boxes 41, each feeding roller 42 is provided with a plurality of grooves, the two feeding pulleys 43 are arranged in two, the two feeding pulleys 43 are respectively arranged at one end of each feeding roller 42 and positioned on the side walls of the two feeding boxes 41, the two feeding pulleys 43 are connected by a belt, the feeding pipeline 44 is arranged below the feeding boxes 41, one end of the feeding pipeline is communicated with the two feeding boxes 41, the other end of the feeding pipeline 44 is communicated with the stirring box 2, the feeding motor 45 is arranged at the bottom end of the shell 1, and the output end of the feeding motor is connected with one feeding roller 42 of the two feeding rollers 42, during the use can pour two kinds of fertilizers into two material loading boxes 41, start material loading motor 45 and drive one of them material loading roller 42 and rotate, make another material loading roller 42 rotate together under the cooperation of two material loading pulleys 43, drive two material loading roller 42 pivoted number of turns according to the rotatory number of turns of material loading motor 45, make the recess on two material loading rollers 42 can pour two kinds of fertilizers into material loading pipeline 44 with the proportion, enter into agitator tank 2 along material loading pipeline 44 again, make the rate of accuracy to fertilizer ratio higher.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An agricultural fertilizer mixing device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a stirring box (2), a cleaning box (3), a feeding component (4), a rotating component (5), a stirring component (6), a cleaning component (7) and a discharging component (8), the shell (1) is arranged in a hollow way, the stirring box (2) and the cleaning box (3) are symmetrically arranged in the shell (1), a water outlet is arranged on one side of the cleaning box (3), the feeding component (4) is arranged at the top end of the shell (1) and is communicated with the stirring box (2), the rotating component (5) is positioned between the stirring tank (2) and the cleaning tank (3), the cleaning component (7) is arranged at the side of the cleaning box (3), the stirring component (6) is arranged at the top end of the rotating component (5), the blanking assembly (8) is installed at the bottom end of the shell (1) and is located at the lower end of the stirring box (2).

2. An agricultural fertilizer mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly (5) comprises a mounting box (51), a rotating shaft (52), a rotating motor (53) and a rotating plate (54), the mounting box (51) is mounted between the stirring box (2) and the cleaning box (3), the rotating shaft (52) is arranged at the top end of the mounting box (51), the rotating motor (53) is arranged in the mounting box (51) and connected with the rotating shaft (52), the rotating plate (54) is mounted at the top end of the rotating shaft (52), and the rotating plate (54) is connected with the stirring assembly (6).

3. An agricultural fertilizer mixing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the stirring assembly (6) comprises a descending motor (61), a threaded rod (62), two helical gears (63), a stirring motor (64), a belt pulley (65), a turntable (66), a stirring shaft (67), a first scraper (68) and a second scraper (69), the descending motor (61) is installed at the top end of the rotating plate (54), the threaded rod (62) is arranged above the stirring box (2) through the rotating plate (54), the two helical gears (63) are provided, one helical gear (63) of the two helical gears (63) is installed on the threaded rod (62) at the top end of the rotating plate (54), the other helical gear (63) is installed on the output end of the descending motor (61) and the two helical gears (63) are meshed with each other, the threaded rod (62) is provided with a descending rod (621) and the descending rod (621) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (62), the stirring motor (64) is arranged at the top end of the rotating plate (54) and positioned on one side of the descending motor (61), two belt pulleys (65) are arranged at the bottom end of the rotating plate (54), one belt pulley (65) is connected with the output end of the stirring motor (64), the other belt pulley (65) is arranged on the threaded rod (62) and is not in contact with the threaded rod (62), two telescopic rods (651) are further arranged on the other belt pulley (65), the two belt pulleys (65) are connected through a belt, the rotating plate (66) is arranged above the rotating plate (54) and is connected with the top end of the descending rod (621) and the output end of the telescopic rods (651), the stirring shaft (67) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating plate (66) and is provided with a plurality of stirring blades, and the first scraping plate (68) and the second scraping plate (69) are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotating plate (66), and the first scraper (68) is located in the upper part of the mixing box (2) and the second scraper (69) is located in the lower part of the mixing box (2).

4. An agricultural fertilizer mixing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (7) comprises a bracket (71) and a water pipe (72), the bracket (71) is installed at the side of the cleaning tank (3), the water pipe (72) is installed on the cleaning tank (3), and a spray head is installed on one end of the water pipe (72), and the other end of the water pipe (72) penetrates the housing (1).

5. The agricultural fertilizer mixing device of claim 1, wherein the blanking assembly (8) comprises two fixing frames (81), two sealing plates (82), a fixing plate (83) and a push rod (84), the two fixing frames (81) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the shell (1), a roll shaft is arranged between the two fixing frames (81), the sealing plate (82) is arranged at the bottom end of the shell (1) and located below the stirring box (2), one end of the sealing plate (82) is rotatably connected with the roll shaft, the fixing plate (83) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the shell (1), the push rod (84) is obliquely arranged, the output end of the push rod is hinged to the sealing plate (82), and the bottom end of the push rod (84) is hinged to the fixing plate (83).

6. An agricultural fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding assembly (4) comprises two feeding boxes (41), two feeding rollers (42), two feeding pulleys (43), two feeding pipes (44) and a feeding motor (45), the two feeding boxes (41) and the two feeding rollers (42) are symmetrically arranged at one side of the housing (1), the two feeding rollers (42) are respectively arranged inside the two feeding boxes (41), each feeding roller (42) is provided with a plurality of grooves, the two feeding pulleys (43) are respectively arranged at one end of the two feeding rollers (42) and positioned on the side walls of the two feeding boxes (41), the two feeding pulleys (43) are connected by a belt, the feeding pipe (44) is arranged below the feeding box (41) and one end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the two feeding boxes (41), the other end of the feeding pipeline (44) is communicated with the stirring box (2), and the feeding motor (45) is installed at the bottom end of the shell (1) and the output end of the feeding motor is connected with one feeding roller (42) of the two feeding rollers (42).