Solar street lamp convenient for replacing solar cell panel
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of solar street lamps, and particularly relates to a solar street lamp with a solar panel convenient to replace.
Background
The solar street lamp is powered by a crystalline silicon solar cell, the maintenance-free valve-controlled sealed storage battery stores electric energy, the ultra-high-brightness LED lamp serves as a light source and is controlled by the intelligent charging and discharging controller to replace the traditional street lamp for public power illumination, when the general solar street lamp replaces a lighting lamp and a solar cell panel, a worker is required to climb to a high place, the street lamp is troublesome to disassemble and assemble and high in danger, dust is easily accumulated on the solar cell panel, and the efficiency of the solar cell panel for absorbing sunlight is influenced, so that the solar street lamp with the solar cell panel convenient to replace is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a solar street lamp with a solar panel convenient to replace, and the solar street lamp is used for solving the problems that the disassembly and the assembly are troublesome, workers need to climb to high positions to replace, and the danger is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a solar street lamp convenient for replacing a solar cell panel comprises a base, wherein a motor box is fixedly connected to the surface of the base, a first motor is arranged in an inner cavity of the motor box, a vertical supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a vertical first through groove is formed in the surface of the supporting column, two groups of fixing assemblies are arranged on the top of the left side and the right side of the supporting column, two groups of transverse connecting plates are arranged on the two groups of fixing assemblies, two groups of first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of connecting plates, two groups of illuminating lamps are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of first connecting blocks, a bearing plate is arranged on the top of the surface of the supporting column, three groups of supporting frames are arranged on the top of the bearing plate, fixing grooves are fixedly connected to the tops of the three groups of supporting frames, a collecting box is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing grooves, and a first handle is fixedly connected to the surface, which penetrates through the front fixing grooves of the collecting box, the top fixedly connected with solar panel of fixed slot places the case, the surface that solar panel placed the case is equipped with clear glass, solar panel places the top fixedly connected with roof of case, the bottom left side of roof is equipped with vertical clearance brush.
Preferably, the first fixed block of inner chamber bottom fixedly connected with of base, the top swing joint of first fixed block has vertical dwang, first conical gear has been cup jointed on the surface of dwang, first conical gear's surperficial bottom be equipped with first conical gear assorted second conical gear, fixedly connected with center pin in the middle of the surface of second conical gear, and the center pin does not run through the surface of base and the rear side of motor case with the one end that second conical gear is connected with first motor.
Preferably, the inner chamber top fixedly connected with second fixed block of support column, the bottom swing joint of second fixed block has vertical first threaded rod, and the bottom of first threaded rod runs through the bottom of support column and the top of base and the top fixed connection of dwang, first stopper has been cup jointed at the surperficial top of first threaded rod, the fixed surface of first stopper is connected with the spliced pole, and the spliced pole runs through the surperficial top of support column and the rear side fixed connection of loading board through first logical groove, the bottom of first stopper is equipped with the second stopper, and the second stopper cup joints the surface at first threaded rod, the two sets of second connecting blocks of the left and right sides fixedly connected with of second stopper, the left and right sides of support column is equipped with two sets of vertical second and leads to the groove.
Preferably, the fixing component comprises a fixing plate, one side of the two groups of second connecting blocks, which is not connected with the second limiting blocks, penetrates through the left side and the right side of the supporting column through second through grooves to be fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate are provided with two groups of vertical supporting plates, the tops of the two groups of supporting plates penetrate through the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixed plate and extend to the inner cavity of the fixed plate, the top of one side of the two groups of supporting plates which are close to each other is fixedly connected with a transverse first expansion spring, the first telescopic spring is positioned in the inner cavity of the fixed plate, the left side of the fixed plate is provided with a transverse pull rod, the left side and the left side of fixed plate are run through to the right side of pull rod the left side fixed connection of backup pad, it is two sets of one side bottom that the backup pad is close to each other is equipped with two sets ofly and the first draw-in groove of connecting plate assorted, the left and right sides and two sets of the connecting plate first draw-in groove is connected.
Preferably, the inner chamber bottom and the top that solar panel placed the case are equipped with two sets of horizontal mounting panels, and are two sets of one side that the mounting panel was close to each other is equipped with two sets of horizontal second draw-in grooves, and is two sets of be equipped with solar panel between the second draw-in groove, solar panel's right side runs through the right side fixedly connected with second handle that solar panel placed the case, solar panel places the right side top of case and is equipped with the third handle, and the left side of third handle runs through the right side top and the top that solar panel placed the case the right side fixed connection of mounting panel, top evenly be equipped with four vertical second expanding spring of group, every group along the horizontal direction between the inner chamber top that mounting panel and solar panel placed the case the equal two sets of first supporting blocks of fixedly connected with in both ends of second expanding spring, and two sets of first supporting block do not with one side and the top that second expanding spring is connected one side fixed connection that the inner chamber of case is close to each other is placed to mounting panel and solar panel .
Preferably, the inner chamber right side fixedly connected with second motor of roof, the left side of second motor is equipped with horizontal second threaded rod, the left end swing joint of second threaded rod has the second supporting shoe, and the left side of second supporting shoe and the inner chamber left side fixed connection of roof, the third stopper has been cup jointed on the left side of the surface of second threaded rod, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of third stopper, and the bottom of connecting rod runs through the bottom left side of roof and the top fixed connection of clearance brush.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the first motor drives the central shaft to rotate, the rotating rod and the first threaded rod are driven to rotate through the cooperation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are enabled to be matched through the connecting column, the first through groove, the second connecting block and the second through groove, the fixing plate and the bearing plate are driven to move downwards, the left side supporting plate is pulled open towards the left side through the pull rod, the connecting plate can be separated from the first clamping groove, the connecting plate is placed between the two groups of supporting plates, the pull rod is loosened, the connecting plate is clamped into the first clamping groove through the elasticity of the first telescopic spring, the lighting lamp is disassembled and installed, the top mounting plate is lifted upwards through the third handle, the solar panel can be pulled out through pulling the second handle, the solar panel is placed between the two groups of mounting plates, the second clamping groove can be used for clamping and fixing the solar panel through the elasticity of the second telescopic spring, the solar panel is disassembled and assembled, the operation is simple, workers do not need to climb to a high place to replace the solar panel, and the safety is improved;
2. the second motor drives the second threaded rod to rotate, so that the third limiting block drives the cleaning brush to move left and right on the surface of the transparent glass through the connecting rod, dust on the transparent glass can be swept by the cleaning brush, the swept dust falls into the collecting box, the collecting box can be pulled out through the first handle, the dust is conveniently treated, dust accumulation on the transparent glass is avoided, and the efficiency of solar panels for absorbing sunlight is influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the base and the supporting column of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the solar panel placing box according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top plate structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 motor box, 3 first motor, 4 support columns, 41 second fixed block, 42 first threaded rod, 43 first limit block, 44 connecting column, 45 second limit block, 46 second connecting block, 47 second through groove, 5 first through groove, 6 fixed component, 61 fixed plate, 62 supporting plate, 63 first expansion spring, 64 pull rod, 65 first clamping groove, 7 connecting plate, 8 first connecting block, 9 lighting lamp, 10 bearing plate, 11 supporting frame, 12 fixed groove, 13 collecting box, 14 first handle, 15 solar panel placing box, 151 mounting plate, 152 second clamping groove, 153 solar panel, 154 second handle, 155 third handle, 156 second expansion spring, 157 first support block, 16 transparent glass, 17 top plate, 171 second motor, 172 second threaded rod, 173 second support block 175, 174 third limit block, connecting rod, 18 cleaning brush, 19 first fixed block, 175 first limit block, 20 rotating the shaft, 21 first bevel gear, 22 second bevel gear, 23 central shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a solar street lamp convenient for replacing a solar cell panel comprises a base 1, wherein a motor box 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 1, a first motor 3 is arranged in an inner cavity of the motor box 2, a vertical support column 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a vertical first through groove 5 is arranged on the surface of the support column 4, two groups of fixing assemblies 6 are arranged at the tops of the left side and the right side of the support column 4, two groups of transverse connecting plates 7 are arranged on the two groups of fixing assemblies 6, two groups of first connecting blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of connecting plates 7, two groups of illuminating lamps 9 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of first connecting blocks 8, a bearing plate 10 is arranged at the top of the surface of the support column 4, three groups of support frames 11 are arranged at the top of the bearing plate 10, three groups of fixing grooves 12 are fixedly connected to the tops of the support frames 11, and a collecting box 13 is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing grooves 12, the fixed surface that the fixed slot 12 was run through to the front side of collecting box 13 is connected with the first in command 14, the top fixedly connected with solar panel of fixed slot 12 places case 15, the surface that solar panel placed case 15 is equipped with clear glass 16, the top fixedly connected with roof 17 of case 15 is placed to solar panel, the bottom left side of roof 17 is equipped with vertical clearance brush 18.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first fixing block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the base 1, a vertical rotating rod 20 is movably connected to the top of the first fixing block 19, a first bevel gear 21 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 20, a second bevel gear 22 matched with the first bevel gear 21 is arranged at the bottom of the surface of the first bevel gear 21, a central shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the surface of the second bevel gear 22, one end, which is not connected with the second bevel gear 22, of the central shaft 23 penetrates through the surface of the base 1 and the rear side of the motor box 2 to be connected with the first motor 3, the first motor 3 drives the central shaft 23 and the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 22 is meshed with the first bevel gear 21, so that the first bevel gear 21 drives the rotating rod 20 to rotate;
referring to fig. 1 and 2, a second fixed block 41 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the supporting column 4, a vertical first threaded rod 42 is movably connected to the bottom of the second fixed block 41, the bottom end of the first threaded rod 42 penetrates through the bottom of the supporting column 4 and the top of the base 1 and is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 20, a first limiting block 43 is sleeved on the top of the surface of the first threaded rod 42, a connecting column 44 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first limiting block 43, the connecting column 44 penetrates through the top of the surface of the supporting column 4 through a first through groove 5 and is fixedly connected to the rear side of the bearing plate 10, a second limiting block 45 is arranged at the bottom of the first limiting block 43, the second limiting block 45 is sleeved on the surface of the first threaded rod 42, two sets of second connecting blocks 46 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second limiting block 45, two sets of vertical second through grooves 47 are arranged on the left and right sides of the supporting column 4, the rotating rod 20 drives the first threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the first limiting block 43 and the second limiting block 45 drive the connecting column 44 and the second connecting block 46 to move up and down, and the connecting column 44 is matched with the first through groove 5 to drive the bearing plate 10 to lift;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the fixing assembly 6 includes a fixing plate 61, one side of the two sets of second connecting blocks 46, which is not connected to the second limiting blocks 45, penetrates through the left and right sides of the supporting column 4 through the second through slots 47 to be fixedly connected to the fixing plate 61, two sets of vertical supporting plates 62 are disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing plate 61, tops of the two sets of supporting plates 62 penetrate through the left and right sides of the bottom of the fixing plate 61 to extend into the inner cavity of the fixing plate 61, one top of the adjacent side of the two sets of supporting plates 62 is fixedly connected to a transverse first extension spring 63, the first extension spring 63 is located in the inner cavity of the fixing plate 61, a transverse pull rod 64 is disposed on the left side of the fixing plate 61, the right side of the pull rod 64 penetrates through the left side of the fixing plate 61 to be fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting plate 62, two sets of first clamping slots 65 matched with the connecting plates 7 are disposed on the bottom of the adjacent side of the two sets of the supporting plates 62, the left side and the right side of the connecting plate 7 are connected with the two groups of first clamping grooves 65, the second connecting block 46 and the second clamping groove 47 are matched to drive the fixing plate 61 to lift, the left supporting plate 62 is pulled to the left side through the pull rod 64, the connecting plate 7 and the first clamping grooves 65 can be separated to disassemble the illuminating lamp 9, the connecting plate 7 is placed between the two groups of supporting plates 62, the pull rod 64 is loosened, and the connecting plate 7 can be clamped into the first clamping grooves 65 to install the illuminating lamp 9 through the elasticity of the first telescopic spring 63;
referring to fig. 4, two sets of horizontal mounting plates 151 are disposed at the bottom and the top of the inner cavity of the solar panel placing box 15, two sets of horizontal second engaging grooves 152 are disposed at one side of the two sets of mounting plates 151 close to each other, a solar panel 153 is disposed between the two sets of second engaging grooves 152, a second handle 154 is fixedly connected to the right side of the solar panel 153 penetrating the solar panel placing box 15, a third handle 155 is disposed at the top of the right side of the solar panel placing box 15, the left side of the third handle 155 penetrates the top of the right side of the solar panel placing box 15 and is fixedly connected to the right side of the top mounting plate 151, four sets of vertical second expansion springs 156 are uniformly disposed between the top mounting plate 151 and the top of the inner cavity of the solar panel placing box 15 along the horizontal direction, two sets of first supporting blocks 157 are fixedly connected to both ends of each set of the second expansion springs 156, one side of the two groups of first supporting blocks 157 which is not connected with the second telescopic springs 156 is fixedly connected with one side of the top mounting plate 151 which is close to the inner cavity of the solar panel placing box 15, the solar panel 153 is placed between the two groups of mounting plates 151, the second clamping groove 152 can clamp and fix the solar panel 153 through the elasticity of the second telescopic springs 156, the top mounting plate 151 is lifted upwards through the third handle 155, and the solar panel 153 can be pulled out by pulling the second handle 154;
referring to fig. 5, a second motor 171 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the top plate 17, a horizontal second threaded rod 172 is disposed on the left side of the second motor 171, a second supporting block 173 is movably connected to the left end of the second threaded rod 172, the left side of the second supporting block 173 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the top plate 17, a third limiting block 174 is sleeved on the left side of the surface of the second threaded rod 172, a connecting rod 175 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third limiting block 174, the bottom end of the connecting rod 175 penetrates through the left side of the bottom of the top plate 17 and is fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning brush 18, the second motor 171 drives the second threaded rod 172 to rotate, so that the third limiting block 174 drives the cleaning brush 18 to move left and right on the surface of the transparent glass 16 through the connecting rod 175, and the cleaning brush 18 can sweep dust on the transparent glass 16.
The working principle is as follows: when the solar energy collecting device is used, sunlight irradiates on the solar panel 153 through the transparent glass 16, the solar panel 153 converts collected solar energy into electric energy, when dust on the transparent glass 16 is more, the second motor 171 drives the second threaded rod 172 to rotate, the third limiting block 174 drives the cleaning brush 18 to move left and right on the surface of the transparent glass 16 through the connecting rod 175, the cleaning brush 18 can sweep the dust on the transparent glass 16, the swept dust falls into the collecting box 13, the collecting box 13 can be pulled out through the first handle 14, the dust is convenient to treat, when the solar panel 153 and the illuminating lamp 9 need to be replaced, the first motor 3 drives the central shaft 23 and the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, and because the second bevel gear 22 is meshed with the first bevel gear 21, the first bevel gear 21 drives the rotating rod 20 and the first threaded rod 42 to rotate, the first limiting block 43 and the second limiting block 45 are matched with each other through the connecting column 44, the first through groove, the second connecting block 46 and the second through groove, the fixing plate 61 and the bearing plate 10 are driven to move downwards, the left supporting plate 62 is pulled to the left side through the pull rod 64, the connecting plate 7 can be separated from the first catching groove 65, the connecting plate 7 is placed between the two sets of support plates 62, the pull rod 64 is released, the connecting plate 7 is clamped into the first clamping groove 65 through the elasticity of the first telescopic spring 63, so that the lighting lamp 9 is dismounted and mounted, the top mounting plate 151 is lifted upward by the third handle 155, the solar panel 153 is pulled out by pulling the second handle 154, the solar panel 153 is placed between the two sets of mounting plates 151, the second slot 152 can be clamped and fixed to the solar panel 153 by the elasticity of the second extension spring 156, so that the solar panel 153 can be detached and installed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.