CN215379750U - Perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking, deep loosening and root and stem integrated water and fertilizer management machine - Google Patents
Perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking, deep loosening and root and stem integrated water and fertilizer management machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215379750U CN215379750U CN202121359753.3U CN202121359753U CN215379750U CN 215379750 U CN215379750 U CN 215379750U CN 202121359753 U CN202121359753 U CN 202121359753U CN 215379750 U CN215379750 U CN 215379750U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种宿根蔗平茬破垄深松蔸水肥一体管理机，包括机架，所述机架前端设有牵引部，所述机架上方设有施肥装置，所述机架下方设有平茬装置、破垄深松蔸装置和限位轮，所述平茬装置的底部与所述限位轮的底部持平，所述破垄深松蔸装置底部位于所述限位轮下方。本管理机可同时实现粉碎蔗叶、杂草，破垄深松蔸，水肥双施等作业，其中，破垄深松刀倾斜状设置，有利于将底层的泥土翘起，连接板的覆土端前倾设置，可将破垄深松刀翘起的泥土下压、切碎，使泥块既能碎化疏松，又不会整块翘起来，既能达到疏松的目的，又不会将甘蔗宿根连根翻起。同时，连接板的覆土端设为刀刃状，可将甘蔗的宿根切断，更有利于宿根蔗的分蘖和生长。
The utility model discloses an integrated management machine for water and fertilizer, including a rack, a front end of the rack is provided with a traction part, a fertilization device is arranged above the rack, and a lower part of the rack is provided with a machine. A stubble leveling device, a ridge breaking and deep loosening device and a limit wheel are provided, the bottom of the stubble leveling device is flush with the bottom of the limit wheel, and the bottom of the ridge breaking and deep loosening device is located below the limit wheel . This management machine can simultaneously achieve operations such as crushing sugarcane leaves and weeds, breaking ridges and deep loosening, and double application of water and fertilizer. The forward tilt setting can press down and chop the soil lifted by the ridge breaking and deep loosening knife, so that the mud can be broken and loose, and will not be lifted up as a whole, which can achieve the purpose of loosening without breaking the sugarcane. The perennial roots are turned upside down. At the same time, the soil-covering end of the connecting plate is set as a blade shape, which can cut off the ratoons of the sugarcane, which is more conducive to the tillering and growth of the ratoons.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a perennial root sugarcane stubble breaking, ridging and deep scarification water and fertilizer integrated management machine.
Background
After the sugarcane is harvested in the last year, the buds of the sugarcane stump left in the sugarcane field soil germinate and emerge out of the soil under proper environmental conditions (mainly temperature and humidity), and then grow into sugarcane plants, which are called perennial root sugarcane. The perennial root age in production is generally 2-3 years, and the long time can reach 4-5 years. The perennial sugarcane is cultivated, not only has the advantages of labor saving, seed saving and low cost, but also has the advantages of early growth and quick growth, early tillering, early jointing, long growth period, tall and big plants, more effective stems, high and stable yield, early maturity, high sugar, drought and waterlogging resistance and great yield increasing potential. Therefore, the perennial sugarcane is planted well and planted well, and plays a significant role in achieving large-area balanced yield increase. Conventional perennial sugarcane management includes: and (4) after the sugarcane is harvested, processing green leaves and dead leaves and stems left on the sugarcane field in time. The ridges and roots of the sugarcane are broken and loosened in the month after the sugarcane is cut and harvested. The depth of ridge breaking and loosening soil has great influence on the rhizocarpous sugarcane plants, and the conventional method for breaking and loosening the roots of the sugarcane plants is to plough soil on two sides of a sugarcane furrow into the furrow and hoe and dig the soil around the sugarcane roots and between sugarcane heads into the furrow. Traditional perennial root sugarcane management generally adopts the manual work to break ridges and loosen roots, and along with the development of agricultural mechanization, the sugarcane of large area is planted and is adopted mechanized planting gradually, rural surplus labour is few, hardly finds sufficient labour and carries out artifical broken ridge and loosen roots management during the perennial root sugarcane management. Some places drive traditional plough with the tractor and break ridge pine pocket, some adopt the combination of circle disc cutter + plough to break ridge pine pocket. These devices are easy to turn up the whole piece of earth when breaking the ridge loose pocket, can turn up some sugarcane pockets even root, influence the growth in later stage. In addition, water and fertilizer management and the like also have influence on the growth of the sugarcane. The traditional perennial sugarcane is generally difficult to realize deep fertilization, and meanwhile, only solid fertilizer is generally fertilized without watering, so that the absorption utilization rate of the fertilizer is also discounted. In addition, researches find that old roots of the perennial sugarcane are cut off, and tillering and growth of the perennial sugarcane are facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated management machine for stubble breaking and ridge deep loosening of perennial root sugarcane, so that the defects that the existing perennial root sugarcane management machine does not have the stubble breaking function, soil, namely sugarcane bags are easy to be turned up with roots in the process of ridge breaking and bag loosening, and water and fertilizer management cannot be realized in the process of ridge breaking and bag loosening are overcome, sugarcane perennial root sugarcane management is strengthened, and the yield of perennial root sugarcane is further improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a water and fertilizer integrated management machine for stubble breaking and deep scarification of perennial sugarcane, which comprises a rack, wherein a traction part is arranged at the front end of the rack, a fertilizer application device is arranged above the rack, a stubble breaking device, a ridge breaking and deep scarification device and a limiting wheel are arranged below the rack, the bottom of the stubble breaking device is level with the bottom of the limiting wheel, and the bottom of the ridge breaking and deep scarification device is positioned below the limiting wheel; the stubble leveling device comprises a rotating shaft driven by power, the rotating shaft is transversely arranged and vertical to the advancing direction of the management machine, and stubble cleaning knives are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals; the ridge breaking and deep root loosening device comprises a ridge breaking and deep loosening cutter and a connecting plate, the ridge breaking and deep loosening cutter comprises a front soil breaking end and a rear soil separating end which are opposite, the ridge breaking and deep loosening cutter is obliquely and upwards arranged from the soil breaking end to the soil separating end, and the transverse width of the soil breaking end is smaller than that of the soil separating end; the soil covering end of the connecting plate is arranged forwards in an inclined manner by being close to the ridge breaking subsoiling knife end, and is in a blade shape.
Sugarcane leaf is smashed to the accessible stumping device of this device, weeds etc, the stifle device is loosened deeply to the broken ridge of accessible simultaneously and is carried out broken ridge subsoiling to the perennial root sugarcane plant ground, wherein, broken ridge subsoiling sword slope form sets up, be favorable to the earth perk with the bottom, the earthing end of connecting plate leans forward the setting, can push down the earth of broken ridge subsoiling sword perk, cut up, make the clod can break loose, can not monoblock perk again, can reach loose purpose, can not link the root to the sugarcane again and turn up. Meanwhile, the soil covering end of the connecting plate is in a knife edge shape, so that the perennial roots of the sugarcane can be cut off, and tillering and growth of the perennial sugarcane are facilitated.
Preferably, the included angle between the soil covering end of the connecting plate and the soil breaking end of the ridge breaking subsoiler is smaller than 90 degrees. Is more beneficial to tilting and crushing the mud blocks.
Preferably, the angle of inclination of the ridge-breaking deep loosening knife from the soil-breaking end to the soil-dividing end is 15-45 degrees. Preferably, the ridge-breaking deep loosening knife is inclined from the soil-breaking end to the soil-dividing end by an angle of 30 degrees.
Preferably, the soil breaking end of the ridge breaking deep loosening knife is triangular, and the width of the soil separating end of the ridge breaking deep loosening knife is 8-30 cm.
Preferably, the limiting wheel is connected with the rack through a connecting rod, a screw hole is formed in the connecting rod, a connecting portion with the screw hole is formed in the rack, and a bolt penetrates through the connecting rod and the screw hole of the connecting portion and enables the limiting wheel to be detachably connected with the rack. The height of the limiting wheel can be adjusted, so that the soil penetration depth of the ridge-breaking deep loosening cutter can be adjusted.
Preferably, be provided with between stumping device and the broken ridge stump device of loosing deeply and keep off the native board, the bottom that keeps off the native board is higher than the bottom of stumping device. Preferably, the bottom of the soil retaining plate is 10-15cm higher than the bottom of the stubble leveling device.
Preferably, the stubble leveling device further comprises a reduction gearbox, an input shaft of the reduction gearbox is connected with a rear output shaft of the tractor, and two ends of the rotating shaft are in transmission connection with an output end of the reduction gearbox through a gear box respectively. The two ends of the rotating shaft are driven by the gear box, and compared with the traditional rotating shaft with the middle part rotating by the gear box, the middle part of the rotating shaft can be provided with the stubble cleaning knife, namely, the middle part of the rotating shaft can also be used for cleaning stubbles, and the stubble cleaning effect is better.
Preferably, the fertilizer applying device comprises a water tank, a fertilizer box, a mixing part and a fertilizer applying pipe, wherein a water outlet of the water tank is connected with the mixing part through a water pipe, a water valve is arranged on the water pipe, the fertilizer box is matched with a spiral rotating shaft and a fertilizer outlet, the spiral rotating shaft is driven by a hydraulic motor, the hydraulic motor is connected with a hydraulic device of a tractor, the fertilizer outlet is connected with the mixing part, and a discharge end of the mixing part is connected with the fertilizer applying pipe; the fertilizer applying end lower part of the connecting plate is provided with a fertilizer guiding barrel, the fertilizer outlet end of the fertilizer applying pipe is fixed above the fertilizer guiding barrel, and the diameter of the fertilizer applying pipe is larger than that of the fertilizer guiding barrel. When the management machine works, the solid fertilizer and water can be mixed and then applied to the ground. Is more beneficial to the absorption of the sugarcane. Wherein, the diameter of the fertilization pipe is larger than that of the fertilizer guide cylinder, part of fertilizer is directly applied to the ground of the sugarcane, and part of fertilizer is applied into the ground along the fertilizer guide cylinder, so that layered fertilization can be realized, and the fertilizer is more beneficial to the absorption of crops.
Preferably, the rack is also provided with a pesticide spraying box. The spray box can be arranged in front of the water tank. The fertilizer can be sprayed while the fertilizer is applied in a deep loosening way, so that the field operation requirement can be better met.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the sugarcane root breaking and deep loosening device, sugarcane leaves, weeds and the like can be smashed through the stubble breaking device, and meanwhile, the ridge breaking and deep loosening device can be used for ridge breaking and deep loosening of the perennial sugarcane planting field, the ridge breaking and deep loosening cutters are arranged obliquely, so that the bottom soil can be tilted, the soil covering end of the connecting plate is arranged forward, the tilted soil of the ridge breaking and deep loosening cutters can be pressed downwards and cut, mud blocks can be broken and loosened, the whole blocks cannot tilt, the purpose of loosening can be achieved, and the perennial sugarcane roots can not be turned up. Meanwhile, the soil covering end of the connecting plate is in a knife edge shape, so that the perennial roots of the sugarcane can be cut off, and tillering and growth of the perennial sugarcane are facilitated.
2. The fertilizing device comprises a water tank, a fertilizer box, a mixing part and a fertilizing pipe, wherein a fertilizer guiding barrel is arranged at the lower part of a fertilizing end of the connecting plate, a fertilizer outlet end of the fertilizing pipe is fixed above the fertilizer guiding barrel, and the diameter of the fertilizing pipe is larger than that of the fertilizer guiding barrel. When the management machine works, the solid fertilizer and water can be mixed and then applied to the ground. Is more beneficial to the absorption of the sugarcane. Wherein, the diameter of the fertilization pipe is larger than that of the fertilizer guide cylinder, part of fertilizer is directly applied to the ground of the sugarcane, and part of fertilizer is applied into the ground along the fertilizer guide cylinder, so that layered fertilization can be realized, and the fertilizer is more beneficial to the absorption of crops.
3. Compared with the traditional stubble leveling device in which the middle of the rotating shaft rotates through the gear box, the stubble leveling device has the advantages that the middle of the rotating shaft can be provided with the stubble cleaning knife, namely, the middle of the rotating shaft can also be used for cleaning the stubble, and the stubble leveling effect is better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Description of the main reference numerals:
1. a frame; 2. a traction part; 3. a fertilizing device; 31. a water tank; 32. a fertilizer box; 33. a mixing section; 34. fertilizing a pipe; 35. a water pipe; 36. a water valve; 37. a hydraulic motor; 38. an electronic control box; 4. A stubble leveling device; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a stubble cleaning knife; 43. a reduction gearbox; 44. a gear case; 5. a ridge breaking and stump deep loosening device; 51. ridge breaking and deep loosening cutter; 511. a soil breaking end; 512. soil separating end; 52. a connecting plate; 521. covering soil ends; 522. a fertilizing end; 6. a limiting wheel; 7. a soil guard plate; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a support pillar; 10. and (6) a fertilizer guiding cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a broken ridge of perennial root sugarcane stumping and subsoiling integrative supervisor of liquid manure, includes frame 1, 1 front end of frame is equipped with traction unit 2, 1 top of frame is equipped with fertilizer injection unit 3, 1 below of frame is equipped with stumping device 4, broken ridge subsoiling stump device 5 and spacing wheel 6, broken ridge subsoiling stump device 5 is located stumping device 4 rear, spacing wheel 6 is located broken ridge subsoiling stump device 5 both sides. Be provided with between stumping device 4 and the broken ridge stump of trees device 5 and keep off native board 7, the bottom that keeps off native board 7 with stumping device 4's bottom is kept flat. The bottom of the stubble leveling device 4 is level with the bottom of the limiting wheel 6, and the bottom of the ridge breaking and deep stump loosening device 5 is positioned below the limiting wheel 6. Spacing wheel 6 is connected with frame 1 through connecting rod 8, be equipped with the screw on the connecting rod 8, be equipped with the connecting portion of taking the screw in frame 1, the bolt passes connecting rod 8 with the screw of connecting portion will spacing wheel 6 with frame 1 is detachable links to each other. The both sides in frame 1 the place ahead still are equipped with support column 9, 9 upper portions of support column and lower part all are equipped with the screw, be equipped with the fixed slot of taking the screw in frame 1, the bolt passes the screw of support column 9 and fixed slot, links to each other support column 9 and frame 1 are detachable. When this supervisor was out of work, can be fixed with the upper portion and the frame 1 of support column 9, the height of support column 9 is held level or a little more with broken ridge pine stump device 5 deeply, is that the supervisor is whole steady, is favorable to the during operation also the tractor to connect fixedly.
The stubble leveling device 4 comprises a rotating shaft 41 driven by power, the rotating shaft 41 is transversely arranged and perpendicular to the advancing direction of the management machine, and stubble cleaning blades 42 are arranged on the rotating shaft 41 at intervals. Specifically, the stubble leveling device 4 further comprises a reduction gearbox 43, an input shaft of the reduction gearbox 43 is connected with a rear output shaft of the tractor, and two ends of the rotating shaft 41 are in transmission connection with an output end of the reduction gearbox 43 through a gear box 44 respectively. The two ends of the rotating shaft 41 are driven by the gear box 44, and compared with the traditional rotation of the middle part of the rotating shaft 41 by the gear box 44, the middle part of the rotating shaft 41 can be provided with the stubble cleaning knife 42, namely, the middle part of the rotating shaft 41 can also be used for cleaning stubble, so that omission is avoided, and the stubble cleaning effect is better. The stubble ploughing cutter 42 is purchased on the market, the bending angle of the cutter is close to 90 degrees, namely, the stubble ploughing cutter 42 only crushes sugarcane leaves, weeds and the like on the ground in the rotating process along with the rotating shaft 41, and cannot dig into the ground and damage a ratoon sugarcane pocket.
In this embodiment, the ridge-breaking deep stump-loosening device 5 has two sets, which are respectively arranged behind the two sides of the stumping device 4. Broken ridge pine root device 5 is dark including broken ridge pine sword 51 and connecting plate 52 deeply, broken ridge pine sword 51 is including the front and back relative broken end 511 and branch soil end 512, broken ridge pine sword 51 deeply by broken soil end 511 upwards sets up to branch soil end 512 slope, the transverse width of broken soil end 511 is less than the transverse width of branch soil end 512. One end of the connecting plate 52 is welded with the ridge-breaking deep loosening knife 51, the other end of the connecting plate is detachably connected with the rack 1 through bolts and the like, and the mounting position of the connecting plate 52 can be adjusted as required. The connecting plate 52 comprises a soil covering end 521 and a fertilizing end 522 which are opposite in front and back, and the soil covering end 521 of the connecting plate 52 is arranged obliquely upwards and forwards from the end close to the ridge breaking deep loosening knife 51 and is in a blade shape. The ridge breaking deep loosening cutter 51 is obliquely arranged, so that the soil on the bottom layer is tilted, the soil covering end 521 of the connecting plate 52 is tilted forwards, the soil on the ridge breaking deep loosening cutter 51 can be pressed downwards and cut up, mud blocks can be broken and loosened, the whole block cannot be tilted, the loosening purpose can be achieved, and the perennial root of the sugarcane cannot be tilted. Meanwhile, the soil covering end 521 of the connecting plate 52 is in a blade shape, so that the perennial roots of the sugarcane can be cut off, and tillering and growth of the perennial sugarcane are facilitated. Specifically, the included angle between the soil covering end 521 of the connecting plate 52 and the soil breaking end 511 of the ridge breaking deep loosening knife 51 is 80-90 °. The angle of inclination of the ridge-breaking deep loosening knife 51 from the soil-breaking end 511 to the soil-separating end 512 is 30 degrees. The soil breaking end 511 of the ridge breaking deep loosening knife 51 is triangular, and the soil separating end 512 of the ridge breaking deep loosening knife 51 is 20-25cm in width. Of course, the size and angle of the ridge-breaking depth-loosening blade 51 may be adjusted according to the hardening condition of the sugar cane field. The depth of the ridge-breaking deep-loosening knife 51 inserted into the sugarcane is about 30 cm.
The fertilizing device 3 comprises a water tank 31, a fertilizer box 32, a mixing part 33 and a fertilizing pipe 34, a water outlet of the water tank 31 is connected with the mixing part 33 through a water pipe 35, a water valve 36 is arranged on the water pipe 35, and the water yield can be adjusted through adjusting the water valve 36. The fertilizer box 32 is matched with a spiral rotating shaft 41 and a fertilizer outlet, the spiral rotating shaft 41 is driven by a hydraulic motor 37, the hydraulic motor 37 is connected with a hydraulic device of a tractor, the fertilizer outlet is connected with the mixing part 33, and the discharge end of the mixing part 33 is connected with the fertilizer application pipe 34; the lower part of the fertilizing end 522 of the connecting plate 52 is provided with a fertilizer guiding cylinder 10, the fertilizer outlet end of the fertilizing tube 34 is fixed above the fertilizer guiding cylinder 10, and the diameter of the fertilizing tube 34 is larger than that of the fertilizer guiding cylinder 10. Further, the water pipe 35 connected to the water outlet of the water tank 31 is connected to the electronic control box 38, and is divided into two branch water pipes for output, and the two branch water pipes are respectively arranged corresponding to the two sets of ridge breaking and stump loosening devices 5. A sensor, an electromagnetic valve and a variable frequency water pump are arranged in the electronic control box 38, and the water yield can be adjusted or the water supply can be stopped according to the fertilizing amount. When the management machine works, the solid fertilizer and water can be mixed and then applied to the ground. Is more beneficial to the absorption of the sugarcane. Wherein, the diameter of the fertilizing tube 34 is larger than that of the fertilizer guide cylinder 10, part of fertilizer is directly applied to the ground of the sugarcane, and part of fertilizer is applied to the ground along the fertilizer guide cylinder 10, so that layered fertilization can be realized, and the absorption of crops is facilitated.
In other embodiments, the machine frame 1 is further provided with a pesticide spraying box. The medicine-spraying box may be provided above the traction unit 2 and on the front side of the water tank 31. The fertilizer can be sprayed while the fertilizer is applied in a deep loosening way, so that the field operation requirement can be better met.
In particular, in the present application, the traveling direction of the management machine during operation is the forward direction, and the other directions are taken as reference directions. The non-stated parts of the present application are all implemented using prior art.
When the management machine works, the management machine is connected with a tractor through the traction part 2 and is pulled by the tractor to move forwards. After the supervisor reachd appointed operation landmass, start stumping device 4 and fertilizer injection unit 3, the tractor drives this supervisor in-process that moves ahead, and the sugarcane leaf and the weeds on ground are smashed to stumping device 4, and broken ridge subsoil pocket is carried out to the sugarcane ground to broken stump device 5 deeply, and simultaneously, fertilizer injection unit 3 is executed into the sugarcane ground with water and fertilizer layering. The mounting position of the ridge breaking and deep stump loosening device 5 can be adjusted according to the width of the sugarcane planting line, and the soil turning depth of the ridge breaking and deep stump loosening device 5 can also be adjusted through the height of the adjusting limiting wheels 6.
In conclusion, the operations of crushing sugarcane leaves and weeds, breaking ridges and deeply loosening roots, applying water and fertilizer and the like can be simultaneously realized. Accessible stumping device 4 smashes sugarcane leaf, weeds etc, the stifle device 5 of the broken dark pine of ridge of while accessible carries out broken ridge stifle of loosing to the perennial root sugarcane planting ground, wherein, the slope of the dark pine sword 51 of broken ridge forms the setting, be favorable to perk the earth of bottom, the setting that leans forward of earthing end 521 of connecting plate 52, can push down the earth of the dark pine sword 51 perk of broken ridge, cut up, make the clod can break up loose, can not monoblock perk again, can reach loose purpose, can not turn up sugarcane ratoon even root again. Meanwhile, the soil covering end 521 of the connecting plate 52 is in a blade shape, so that the perennial roots of the sugarcane can be cut off, and tillering and growth of the perennial sugarcane are facilitated.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the utility model and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the utility model and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the utility model be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A perennial root sugarcane stubble breaking, ridging and deep root loosening water and fertilizer integrated management machine comprises a rack, wherein a traction part is arranged at the front end of the rack, a fertilizing device is arranged above the rack, and a stubble breaking device, a ridging and deep root loosening device and limiting wheels are arranged below the rack, and the perennial root sugarcane stubble breaking, ridging and deep root loosening water and fertilizer integrated management machine is characterized in that the bottom of the stubble breaking device is flush with the bottoms of the limiting wheels, and the bottoms of the ridging and deep root loosening device are located below the limiting wheels; the stubble leveling device comprises a rotating shaft driven by power, the rotating shaft is transversely arranged and vertical to the advancing direction of the management machine, and stubble cleaning knives are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals; the ridge breaking and deep root loosening device comprises a ridge breaking and deep loosening cutter and a connecting plate, the ridge breaking and deep loosening cutter comprises a front soil breaking end and a rear soil separating end which are opposite, the ridge breaking and deep loosening cutter is obliquely and upwards arranged from the soil breaking end to the soil separating end, and the transverse width of the soil breaking end is smaller than that of the soil separating end; the soil covering end of the connecting plate is arranged forwards in an inclined manner by being close to the ridge breaking subsoiling knife end, and is in a blade shape.
2. The perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking and deep scarification water and fertilizer integrated management machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein an included angle between the soil covering end of the connecting plate and the soil breaking end of the ridge breaking and deep scarification knife is less than 90 °.
3. The perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking and deep stump loosening water and fertilizer integrated management machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ridge breaking and deep loosening knife is inclined from the soil breaking end to the soil separating end by an angle of 15-45 °.
4. The perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking and deep loosening integrated water and fertilizer management machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the soil breaking end of the ridge breaking and deep loosening knife is triangular, and the width of the soil separating end of the ridge breaking and deep loosening knife is 8-30 cm.
5. The perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking, deep loosening and root and stem water and fertilizer integrated management machine according to claim 1, wherein the limiting wheel is connected with the frame through a connecting rod, a screw hole is formed in the connecting rod, a connecting portion with the screw hole is formed in the frame, a bolt penetrates through the connecting rod and the screw hole of the connecting portion, and the limiting wheel is detachably connected with the frame.
6. The stubble breaking, ridging, deep scarification and stump water-fertilizer integrated management machine for perennial sugarcane according to claim 1, wherein soil retaining plates are arranged between the stubble breaking device and the ridging, deep scarification and stump device, and the bottoms of the soil retaining plates are higher than the bottoms of the stubble breaking device.
7. The stubble leveling, ridge breaking, deep loosening and root water and fertilizer integrated management machine for the perennial root sugarcane according to claim 1, characterized in that the stubble leveling device further comprises a reduction gearbox, an input shaft of the reduction gearbox is connected with a rear output shaft of a tractor, and two ends of the rotating shaft are in transmission connection with an output end of the reduction gearbox through a gear box respectively.
8. The stubble leveling, ridge breaking, deep loosening and root water and fertilizer integrated management machine for the perennial sugarcane according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer device comprises a water tank, a fertilizer box, a mixing part and a fertilizer application pipe, a water outlet of the water tank is connected with the mixing part through a water pipe, a water valve is arranged on the water pipe, the fertilizer box is matched with a spiral rotating shaft and a fertilizer outlet, the spiral rotating shaft is driven by a hydraulic motor, the hydraulic motor is connected with a hydraulic device of a tractor, the fertilizer outlet is connected with the mixing part, and a discharge end of the mixing part is connected with the fertilizer application pipe; the fertilizer applying end lower part of the connecting plate is provided with a fertilizer guiding barrel, the fertilizer outlet end of the fertilizer applying pipe is fixed above the fertilizer guiding barrel, and the diameter of the fertilizer applying pipe is larger than that of the fertilizer guiding barrel.
9. The perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking, deep loosening and stump water-fertilizer integrated management machine according to claim 1, wherein a pesticide spraying box is further arranged on the rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121359753.3U CN215379750U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking, deep loosening and root and stem integrated water and fertilizer management machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121359753.3U CN215379750U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking, deep loosening and root and stem integrated water and fertilizer management machine |
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| CN215379750U true CN215379750U (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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| CN202121359753.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215379750U (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2021-06-18 | Perennial root sugarcane stumping, ridge breaking, deep loosening and root and stem integrated water and fertilizer management machine |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117204151A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-12-12 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | An integrated equipment for mountainous sugarcane ridge breaking, stubble leveling, fertilization and film covering to protect moisture. |
| CN119631672A (en) * | 2024-12-09 | 2025-03-18 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A triangular fertilizer applicator for promoting deep rooting of perennial sugarcane |
-
2021
- 2021-06-18 CN CN202121359753.3U patent/CN215379750U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117204151A (en) * | 2023-10-26 | 2023-12-12 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | An integrated equipment for mountainous sugarcane ridge breaking, stubble leveling, fertilization and film covering to protect moisture. |
| CN119631672A (en) * | 2024-12-09 | 2025-03-18 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A triangular fertilizer applicator for promoting deep rooting of perennial sugarcane |
| CN119631672B (en) * | 2024-12-09 | 2025-06-24 | 云南省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A triangular fertilizer applicator for promoting deep rooting of perennial sugarcane |
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