CN215317358U

CN215317358U - Automatic residue cleaning device for numerical control machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN215317358U
Application number: CN202120980993.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓龙
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jingshang Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jingshang Cnc Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-10
Filing date: 2021-05-10
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic residue cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool platform, wherein chip removal holes are arranged on the machine tool platform in a penetrating manner, adjusting bins are arranged on two sides of the machine tool platform, guide holes are arranged at the upper ends of the adjusting bins on two sides, guide blocks which are arranged in a mutually corresponding manner are connected in the guide holes on two sides in a sliding manner, screw rod mechanisms for driving the guide blocks to slide are connected in the adjusting bins on two sides in a rotating manner, a cleaning box is fixedly connected between the guide blocks on two sides, adjusting sleeves which are arranged in a mutually corresponding manner on two sides are fixedly connected at one end of each adjusting bin, adjusting rods are connected in the adjusting sleeves on two sides in a sliding manner, an adjusting frame is vertically connected at the lower ends of the adjusting rods, a cross rod is fixedly connected at the lower ends of the cross rods, a brush rod is fixedly connected at the lower ends of the cross rods, and a dust collector is fixedly connected at the upper ends of the cleaning boxes. Compared with the prior art, the automatic dust removal device has the advantages that the automatic dust removal device can automatically clean the residue and scraps generated on the numerical control machine tool, removes dust in the cleaning process and reduces dust pollution.

Description

Automatic residue cleaning device for numerical control machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for machining of numerical control machines, in particular to an automatic residue cleaning device for a numerical control machine.

Background

The numerically controlled machine tool is an automatic machine tool with program control system, and the control system can logically process the program defined by control code or other symbolic instruction, decode it, and use coded digital representation, and input it into numerical control device by means of information carrier, and make the numerical control device give out various control signals by means of operation treatment to control the action of machine tool, and can automatically machine the parts according to the form and size required by drawing.

Digit control machine tool can produce a large amount of metal fragments in the course of producing the course of working to machine part, and metal fragments are attached to and can influence lathe normal operating at digit control machine tool surface, and the staff adopts the brush to carry out manual clearance usually, and the cleaning efficiency is low, wastes time and energy, and some dust fragments of less granule can raise in requesting the in-process in addition at the clearance process, cause the raise dust pollution, influence that the staff is healthy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects and provides an automatic residue cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool, which can automatically clean residue and debris generated on the numerical control machine tool, saves time and labor, removes dust in the cleaning process and reduces dust pollution.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: an automatic residue cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool platform, wherein the machine tool platform is provided with scrap removing holes which are uniformly distributed in a penetrating manner, adjusting bins are arranged on two sides of the machine tool platform, guide holes are arranged at the upper ends of the adjusting bins on two sides, guide blocks which are correspondingly distributed are respectively connected in the guide holes on the two sides in a sliding manner, a screw rod mechanism for driving the guide blocks to slide is respectively connected in the adjusting bins on two sides in a rotating manner, a cleaning box is fixedly connected between the guide blocks on two sides, one end of each adjusting bin is fixedly connected with an adjusting sleeve which is correspondingly distributed on two sides, an adjusting rod is connected in the adjusting sleeve on two sides in a sliding manner, the lower end of the adjusting rod is vertically connected with an adjusting frame, the lower end of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with a transverse rod which is parallel to the width direction of the machine tool platform, the lower end of the transverse rod is fixedly connected with brush rods which are uniformly distributed along the length direction, and an adjusting mechanism for driving the adjusting rod to slide is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, the cleaning box is characterized in that a dust storage cavity of the dust suction cavity is formed in the cleaning box and is partitioned by a partition plate, one side of the dust suction cavity is fixedly connected with at least one L-shaped pipe, one end of each L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with a dust collection cover, the upper end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a dust collector, the input end of the dust collector is communicated with the dust suction cavity, and the output end of the dust collector is communicated with the dust storage cavity.

As an improvement, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower end of the cleaning box, a rocker is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, one end of the rocker, which is far away from the first motor, is provided with a rotating shaft connected in the adjusting frame in a sliding manner, the rocker is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the rocker pulls the rotating shaft to slide up and down along the adjusting frame and simultaneously drives the adjusting rod to reciprocate left and right along the adjusting sleeve.

As an improvement, the screw mechanism is connected in both sides including rotating accommodate the lead screw in the surge bin, equal threaded connection has the slider on the accommodate the lead screw, the guide block passes through the guiding hole and extends equal fixed connection in one end in the surge bin in the slider upper end, the equal fixedly connected with drive of surge bin one end accommodate the lead screw pivoted second motor, rotate through second motor drive accommodate the lead screw, make the slider beat the guide block and slide along the guiding hole.

As an improvement, one side, far away from the adjusting frame, of the lower end of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a wiping plate, the lower end of the wiping plate is connected with felt cloth, and the machine tool platform is further wiped through the felt cloth.

As an improvement, the bottom surface of the machine tool platform is provided with supporting legs, waste plates are fixedly connected among the supporting legs, and the scraps and residues discharged from the scrap discharge holes fall on the waste plates to be uniformly processed.

As an improvement, the filter screens are fixedly connected in the dust collection cover, and the large-particle debris is filtered through the filter screen pieces, so that the dust collector is prevented from being damaged.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: lead screw mechanism through both sides drives the clearance box and slides along the lathe platform, adjustment mechanism drives the regulation pole and slides along adjusting sleeve horizontal slip, make the carriage along with the regulation pole horizontal slip, it is downthehole to sweep into the chip removal through the residue piece of brush-holder stud on with the lathe platform, can clear up the residue piece that produces on the digit control machine tool automatically, it is laborsaving to save time, start the dust catcher in clearance process, absorb and collect the dust piece that wafts in the air, prevent that the dust piece from producing the raise dust pollution, it is healthy to influence the staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an automatic residue cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of an automatic residue cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a side view of an automatic residue cleaning device for a numerical control machine tool according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. machine tool platform, 2, adjusting bin, 3, cleaning box, 4, cross bar, 5, brush-holder stud, 6, adjusting frame, 7, adjusting sleeve, 8, adjusting rod, 9, first motor, 10, rocker, 11, rotating shaft, 12, L-shaped pipe, 13, dust hood, 14, filter screen, 15, dust catcher, 16, adjusting screw rod, 17, guide block, 18, chip removal hole, 19, supporting leg, 20, waste material plate, 21, dust suction chamber, 22, dust storage chamber, 23, wiping plate, 24, felt cloth, 25, slide block, 26, second motor.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the attached drawings, the automatic residue cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool platform 1, wherein chip removing holes 18 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the machine tool platform 1 in a penetrating mode, adjusting bins 2 which are distributed along the length direction of the machine tool platform 1 are arranged on two sides of the machine tool platform 1, guide holes which are distributed along the length direction of the adjusting bins 2 are arranged at the upper ends of the adjusting bins 2 on two sides, guide blocks 17 which are distributed correspondingly to each other are connected in the guide holes on two sides in a sliding mode, a lead screw mechanism which drives the guide blocks 17 to slide is connected in the adjusting bins 2 on two sides in a rotating mode, a cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected between the guide blocks 17 on two sides, adjusting sleeves 7 which are distributed correspondingly on two sides are fixedly connected at one end of the adjusting bins 2, adjusting rods 8 are connected in the adjusting sleeves 7 on two sides in a sliding mode, an adjusting frame 6 is vertically connected at the lower end of each adjusting rod 8, a cross rod 4 which is parallel to the width direction of the machine tool platform 1 is fixedly connected at the lower end of each adjusting frame 6, the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including horizontal pole 4, dust chamber 21, cleaning box 3, L type pipe 12, the equal fixedly connected with dust cage 13 of L type pipe 12 one end, cleaning box 3 upper end fixedly connected with dust catcher 15, dust catcher 15 input with dust chamber 21 intercommunication, the output with dust chamber 22 intercommunication are equipped with the drive adjusting lever 8 gliding adjustment mechanism to the 4 lower extreme fixedly connected with of horizontal pole along length direction evenly arranged, be equipped with the dust chamber 21 that is separated by the baffle in the cleaning box 3 and store up the dust chamber 22, dust chamber 21 one side fixedly connected with is no less than one L type pipe 12.

The adjusting mechanism comprises a first motor 9 fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower end of the cleaning box 3, a rocker 10 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 9, and a rotating shaft 11 which is connected to the adjusting frame 6 in a sliding mode is arranged at one end, far away from the first motor 9, of the rocker 10.

Screw mechanism connects both sides including rotating accommodate the lead screw 16 in the surge bin 2, equal threaded connection has slider 25 on accommodate the lead screw 16, guide block 17 extends through the guiding hole equal fixed connection in one end in the surge bin 2 in the slider 25 upper end, the equal fixedly connected with drive of 2 one end in surge bin accommodate the drive of lead screw 16 pivoted second motor 26.

One side of the lower end of the cleaning box 3, which is far away from the adjusting frame 6, is fixedly connected with a wiping plate 23, and the lower end of the wiping plate 23 is connected with felt 24.

The bottom surface of the machine tool platform 1 is provided with supporting legs 19, and waste plates 20 are fixedly connected between the supporting legs 19.

A filter screen 14 is fixedly connected in the dust hood 13.

In the specific implementation of the utility model, when the machine tool platform 1 needs to be cleaned, the second motors 26 on both sides are simultaneously started, the adjusting screw rods 16 on both sides drive the slide blocks 25 on both sides to move along the length direction of the adjusting screw rods 16, the slide blocks 25 on both sides drive the guide blocks 17 on the upper end to slide along the guide holes, the cleaning box 3 moves along the upper surface of the cleaning platform along with the guide blocks 17 on both sides, the second motor 26 is started to drive the rocker 10 to rotate along the output shaft of the first motor 9, the rocker 10 drives the rotating shaft 11 to slide up and down in the adjusting frame 6, simultaneously, the adjusting frame 6 drives the adjusting rod 8 on the upper end to slide back and forth along the two adjusting sleeves 7, the adjusting frame 6 drives the cross rod 4 on the lower end to slide back and forth left and right, the cross rod 4 drives the brush rod 5 on the lower end to clean back and forth on the machine tool platform 1 left and right, and place the cleaned chips into the chip discharge hole 18, on the effect of gravity falls into waste material board 20, can clear up the residue piece that produces on the digit control machine tool automatically, it is labour saving and time saving, in-process at the clearance starts dust catcher 15, dust catcher 15 inhales dust catcher 15 to the negative pressure, make the piece dust in the air at first enter into dust collecting cavity 21 through dust cage 13, dust storage cavity 22 is discharged to the dust in dust collecting cavity 21 at the output through dust catcher 15, remove dust at the clearance in-process, reduce the raise dust pollution, when brush-holder stud 5 in clearance box 3 drive the place ahead gos forward, the felt-cloth 24 that is located the wiper 23 of rear end and drives the lower extreme cleans the entering once more of lathe platform 1, the clearance effect has been improved greatly.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic cleaning residue device for digit control machine tool which characterized in that: comprises a machine tool platform (1), chip removing holes (18) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the machine tool platform (1) in a penetrating manner, adjusting bins (2) are arranged on two sides of the machine tool platform (1), guide holes are arranged on the upper ends of the adjusting bins (2) on two sides, guide blocks (17) which are mutually and correspondingly distributed are respectively and slidably connected in the guide holes on the two sides, a lead screw mechanism for driving the guide blocks (17) to slide is rotatably connected in the adjusting bins (2) on the two sides, a cleaning box (3) is fixedly connected between the guide blocks (17) on the two sides, adjusting sleeves (7) which are mutually and correspondingly distributed on two sides are fixedly connected at one end of each adjusting bin (2), adjusting rods (8) are slidably connected in the adjusting sleeves (7) on the two sides, an adjusting frame (6) is vertically connected at the lower end of each adjusting rod (8), and a cross rod (4) which is parallel to the width direction of the machine tool platform (1) is fixedly connected at the lower end of each adjusting frame (6), horizontal pole (4) lower extreme fixedly connected with along brush-holder stud (5) that length direction evenly arranged, clearance box (3) one side is equipped with the drive adjust gliding adjustment mechanism of pole (8), be equipped with in clearance box (3) and store up dust chamber (22) by dust chamber (21) that the baffle separates, L type pipe (12) that one side fixedly connected with is no less than one in dust chamber (21), the equal fixedly connected with dust cage (13) of L type pipe (12) one end, fixedly connected with dust catcher (15) in clearance box (3) upper end, dust catcher (15) input with dust chamber (21) intercommunication, the output with store up dust chamber (22) intercommunication.

2. The automatic residue cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism comprises a first motor (9) fixedly connected to the middle position of the lower end of the cleaning box (3), a rocker (10) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (9), and a rotating shaft (11) which is connected to the adjusting frame (6) in a sliding mode is arranged at one end, far away from the first motor (9), of the rocker (10).

3. The automatic residue cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: screw rod mechanism connects both sides including rotating accommodate the lead screw (16) in surge bin (2), equal threaded connection has slider (25) on accommodate the lead screw (16), guide block (17) extend through the guiding hole equal fixed connection in one end in surge bin (2) in slider (25) upper end, the equal fixedly connected with drive of surge bin (2) one end accommodate the lead screw (16) pivoted second motor (26).

4. The automatic residue cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the cleaning box (3) is far away from one side of the adjusting frame (6) and is fixedly connected with an erasing plate (23), and the lower end of the erasing plate (23) is connected with felt cloth (24).

5. The automatic residue cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: the machine tool platform is characterized in that supporting legs (19) are arranged on the bottom surface of the machine tool platform (1), and waste plates (20) are fixedly connected among the supporting legs (19).

6. The automatic residue cleaning device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (14) is fixedly connected in the dust collection cover (13).