CN215308823U - A hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device - Google Patents

A hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device Download PDF

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CN215308823U
CN215308823U CN202120794508.9U CN202120794508U CN215308823U CN 215308823 U CN215308823 U CN 215308823U CN 202120794508 U CN202120794508 U CN 202120794508U CN 215308823 U CN215308823 U CN 215308823U
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way valve
valve seat
cavity
negative pressure
hand
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贾小妹
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种手持式口腔自动吸痰器,包括收集装置、连接于收集装置上的三通阀座、连接于三通阀座上的吸痰管、连接于三通阀座顶部用于产生负压的负压装置,所述三通阀座中设有隔板,并通过隔板将三通阀座分隔成第一腔体和第二腔体,所述吸痰管通过第一腔体与收集装置联通,所述负压装置通过第二腔体与收集装置联通;本实用新型的吸痰器可以便携手持,便于对患者体内痰液的吸出,尤其是病患无法自主咳痰时清除痰液,保持呼吸道通畅;而且使用方便,便于降低护理人员的护理难度。

Figure 202120794508

The utility model relates to a hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device, comprising a collection device, a three-way valve seat connected to the collection device, a sputum suction pipe connected to the three-way valve seat, and a top of the three-way valve seat for connecting A negative pressure device for generating negative pressure, the three-way valve seat is provided with a partition, and the three-way valve seat is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the partition, and the suction tube passes through the first cavity The body is communicated with the collecting device, and the negative pressure device is communicated with the collecting device through the second cavity; the sputum suction device of the utility model can be portable and hand-held, which is convenient for sucking out the sputum in the patient, especially when the patient cannot expectorate sputum independently It can remove sputum and keep the respiratory tract unobstructed; and it is easy to use, which is convenient to reduce the nursing difficulty of nursing staff.

Figure 202120794508

Description

Hand-held type oral cavity automatic sputum aspirator
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a handheld automatic oral sputum aspirator.
Background
The neurology patient age is old and various basic diseases are combined, the neurology patient is still unconscious, the patient is bedridden for a long time, dropsy pneumonia is easy to cause, sputum is sticky and is not easy to cough out, if the sputum is not cleared in time, the patient health is easy to greatly influence, in order to solve the problem, a sputum aspirator is often adopted to remove respiratory tract secretion or vomit, finally, the patient is prevented from accidents caused by the blockage of the respiratory tract secretion or the vomit, the currently used integrated central equipment in hospitals mainly has a negative pressure function, each sickbed is required to be independently provided with a sputum aspirator, a connecting pipe and a negative pressure drainage bottle, the sickbed occupies the position and increases the nursing amount, in addition, the manually sucked sputum aspirator is arranged on the market, the manually sucked sputum aspirator is a negative pressure cupping device, a disposable sputum collecting bag is added, a plurality of sputum suction pipes are arranged, the use is particularly tired, the efficiency is very low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving the above problems and providing a hand-held oral automatic sputum aspirator.
The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic sputum aspirator of hand-held type oral cavity, includes collection device, connects tee bend disk seat on collection device, connects the phlegm pipe of inhaling on tee bend disk seat, connects the negative pressure device who is used for producing the negative pressure in tee bend disk seat top, be equipped with the baffle in the tee bend disk seat to separate into first cavity and second cavity with tee bend disk seat through the baffle, inhale the phlegm pipe and pass through first cavity and collection device UNICOM, the negative pressure device passes through second cavity and collection device UNICOM.
As a further optimized scheme of the utility model, the negative pressure device comprises a shell, the shell comprises a handle part and a working part, the handle part is vertically arranged, the working part is horizontally arranged above the handle part, the shell is in a pistol shape as a whole, a power supply is arranged in the handle part of the shell, and a negative pressure air pump is arranged in the working part.
As a further optimized proposal of the utility model, the sputum suction pipe is provided with a corrugated expansion part.
As a further optimized scheme of the utility model, the collecting device adopts a disposable collecting bag, and the bag opening of the collecting bag is in threaded connection with the bottom of the three-way valve.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the three-way valve seat is also provided with a plurality of support plates in a downward extending manner, the support plates are integrally distributed in an annular array, and the diameter of a formed ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the opening of the collection bag.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a duckbill valve is arranged in the first cavity.
As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the top of the three-way valve seat is vertically provided with a slot, one end part of the working part far away from the handle is provided with a convex plate, and the convex plate is embedded in the slot.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the sputum aspirator can be portable and handheld, is convenient for sucking sputum in a patient, and particularly can be used for clearing the sputum when a patient cannot independently expectorate, so that the respiratory tract is kept smooth; and the nursing device is convenient to use and reduce the nursing difficulty of nursing staff.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a three-way valve seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the negative pressure device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a collection device; 2. a three-way valve seat; 21. a first cavity; 22. a second cavity; 23. a support plate; 24. a slot; 3. a sputum suction tube; 31. a telescopic part; 4. a negative pressure device; 41. a handle portion; 411. a power source; 42. a working part; 421. a negative pressure air pump; 422. a convex plate; 5. duckbill valves.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a hand-held oral automatic sputum aspirator comprises a collecting device 1, a three-way valve seat 2 connected to the collecting device 1, a sputum aspirating tube 3 connected to the three-way valve seat 2, and a negative pressure device 4 connected to the top of the three-way valve seat 2 for generating negative pressure, wherein,
a partition plate is arranged in the three-way valve seat 2, the interior of the three-way valve seat is divided into a first cavity 21 and a second cavity 22 by the partition plate, the sputum suction pipe 3 is communicated with the collecting device 1 through the first cavity 21 after assembly, and the negative pressure device 4 is communicated with the collecting device 1 through the second cavity 22;
the negative pressure device 4 comprises a handle part 41 arranged vertically and a working part 42 arranged horizontally above the handle part 41, the handle part 41 and the working part 42 are integrally formed into a pistol shape, a power supply 411 is arranged in the handle part 41, and a negative pressure air pump 421 is arranged in the working part 42; meanwhile, a control panel is arranged at one end of the working part close to the upper part of the handle part, a plurality of control buttons are arranged on the control panel, and the control buttons are electrically connected with the power supply; further, in order to facilitate use, an anti-skid sleeve or an anti-skid strip can be arranged on the handle part; furthermore, a 18650 rechargeable lithium battery can be adopted as a power supply in the handle part, and a type-c charging interface is arranged at the bottom of the handle part for charging;
the sputum suction pipe 3 is provided with a corrugated expansion part 31, and the expansion part can expand and contract in length, so that the sputum suction pipe is convenient to prolong in use;
the collecting device 1 adopts a disposable collecting bag, an annular fixing ring is arranged at the opening of the collecting bag, external threads are arranged on the outer surface of the annular fixing ring, and the collecting bag is in threaded connection with the bottom of the three-way valve through the annular fixing ring when in use;
furthermore, the negative pressure generated by the negative pressure equipment during operation enables the collection bag to be squeezed inwards, and the risk of sputum backflow can be generated, so that on one hand, a check valve is arranged in the first cavity and adopts a duckbill valve 5, on the other hand, a plurality of support plates 23 can also be arranged at the bottom of the three-way valve seat 2 in a downward extending mode, the support plates 23 are integrally distributed in an annular array, and the diameter of a formed ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the opening of the collection bag; when the collecting bag is used, the supporting plates extend into the collecting bag, and when the collecting bag is contracted, the collecting bag can be adsorbed on the supporting plates, so that the inner side walls of the collecting bag are prevented from being directly contacted and extruded;
in addition, because the device is internally provided with a power supply and an electric negative pressure air pump, the cleaning of structures such as a three-way valve seat and the like is very inconvenient, so for the convenience of cleaning and disinfection, a detachable connection mode can be adopted between the three-way valve seat and the negative pressure device, namely, a slot 24 is vertically arranged at the top of the three-way valve seat 2, a convex plate 422 is arranged at one end part of the working part 42 far away from the handle, and when the convex plate 422 is embedded in the slot 24 in use, the second cavity 22 is communicated with the negative pressure air pump 421; through the structure, the three-way valve seat needing to be cleaned can be detached separately for disinfection treatment during cleaning, so that the next recycling is facilitated; meanwhile, in order to reduce the labor capacity of nursing staff, the sputum suction tube and the collection bag can be set to be disposable, sanitary, safe and convenient to use.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种手持式口腔自动吸痰器,其特征在于:包括收集装置(1)、连接于收集装置(1)上的三通阀座(2)、连接于三通阀座(2)上的吸痰管(3)、连接于三通阀座(2)顶部用于产生负压的负压装置(4),所述三通阀座(2)中设有隔板,并通过隔板将三通阀座的内部分隔出第一腔体(21)和第二腔体(22),所述吸痰管(3)通过第一腔体(21)与收集装置(1)联通,所述负压装置(4)通过第二腔体(22)与收集装置(1)联通。1. A hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device, characterized in that it comprises a collection device (1), a three-way valve seat (2) connected to the collection device (1), and a three-way valve seat (2) connected to the three-way valve seat (2). The suction pipe (3), a negative pressure device (4) connected to the top of the three-way valve seat (2) for generating negative pressure, the three-way valve seat (2) is provided with a partition, and the partition plate passes through the three-way valve seat (2). The interior of the three-way valve seat is divided into a first cavity (21) and a second cavity (22), and the suction pipe (3) communicates with the collecting device (1) through the first cavity (21), so The negative pressure device (4) communicates with the collecting device (1) through the second cavity (22). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种手持式口腔自动吸痰器,其特征在于:所述负压装置(4)包括竖直设置的手柄部(41)、水平设于手柄部(41)上方的工作部(42),所述手柄部(41)和工作部(42)整体形成手枪状,所述手柄部(41)内设有电源(411),所述工作部(42)内设有负压气泵(421)。2. A hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the negative pressure device (4) comprises a vertically arranged handle portion (41) and a horizontally arranged handle portion (41) The upper working portion (42), the handle portion (41) and the working portion (42) are integrally formed into a pistol shape, the handle portion (41) is provided with a power supply (411), and the working portion (42) is provided with a power supply (411) inside. There is a negative pressure air pump (421). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种手持式口腔自动吸痰器,其特征在于:所述吸痰管(3)上设有波纹状的伸缩部(31)。3. A hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sputum suction tube (3) is provided with a corrugated telescopic part (31). 4.根据权利要求1至3任一所述的一种手持式口腔自动吸痰器,其特征在于:所述收集装置(1)采用一次性的收集袋,且收集袋的袋口与三通阀的底部之间采用螺纹连接。4. A hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the collection device (1) adopts a disposable collection bag, and the bag mouth of the collection bag is connected with a tee Threaded connections are used between the bottoms of the valves. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种手持式口腔自动吸痰器,其特征在于:所述三通阀座(2)的底部还向下延伸设有若干个支撑板(23),这些支撑板(23)整体呈环形阵列分布,其形成的圆环的直径小于收集袋的袋口内径。5. A hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the three-way valve seat (2) is also provided with a plurality of support plates (23) extending downward, and these support The plates (23) are distributed in an annular array as a whole, and the diameter of the circle formed by the plates (23) is smaller than the inner diameter of the bag opening of the collection bag. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种手持式口腔自动吸痰器,其特征在于:所述第一腔体(21)内设有鸭嘴阀(5)。6 . The hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device according to claim 5 , wherein a duckbill valve ( 5 ) is arranged in the first cavity ( 21 ). 7 . 7.根据权利要求2所述的一种手持式口腔自动吸痰器,其特征在于:所述三通阀座(2)的顶部竖直设有插槽(24),所述工作部(42)远离手柄的一端部设有凸板(422),所述凸板(422)嵌设于插槽(24)中时,第二腔体(22)与负压气泵(421)连通。7. A hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a slot (24) is vertically provided on the top of the three-way valve seat (2), and the working part (42) ) is provided with a convex plate (422) at one end away from the handle. When the convex plate (422) is embedded in the slot (24), the second cavity (22) communicates with the negative pressure air pump (421).
CN202120794508.9U 2021-04-19 2021-04-19 A hand-held oral automatic sputum suction device Active CN215308823U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114796635A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-07-29 合肥市第一人民医院 Sputum suction device for pediatric nursing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114796635A (en) * 2022-03-23 2022-07-29 合肥市第一人民医院 Sputum suction device for pediatric nursing

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