Small-size medical waste disinfection equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the disinfection technique and specifically relates to a small-size medical waste disinfection equipment is related to.
Background
The medical waste refers to the pollution waste produced by hospitals after contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients. Such as used cotton balls, gauze, tape, waste water, disposable medical devices, post-operative waste, expired drugs, and the like. According to the medical detection report of the national health department, the harmfulness of the virus and the germ of the medical garbage is dozens, hundreds or even thousands of times of that of the common household garbage because the medical garbage has the characteristics of space pollution, acute infection, latent pollution and the like. If the treatment is improper, serious pollution to the environment can be caused, and the treatment can also become a source of epidemic disease. At present, the harmless treatment of medical waste is a difficult problem, common medical waste treatment methods include incineration, steam disinfection, chemical disinfection and the like, a small part of medical waste with serious pollution exists in a plurality of medical wastes, and particularly, the medical waste with serious pollution is difficult to sterilize and disinfect thoroughly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a small-size medical waste disinfection and isolation equipment can overcome and pollute the difficult thorough technical problem of disinfection and isolation of serious medical waste.
The utility model provides a small-size medical waste disinfection and isolation equipment, including mixing tank, mixing tank top is equipped with the breaker, the breaker communicates with each other with mixing tank, the breaker top is equipped with the storage silo, the storage silo with the breaker communicates with each other, be equipped with microwave generator on mixing tank's the wall, microwave generator with mixing tank communicates with each other.
Further, be equipped with steam inlet on the wall of mixing agitator tank, steam inlet has steam generator through the pipe connection, sets up steam inlet and can increase a disinfection's mode when making disinfection, accomplishes disinfection more comprehensively, and microwave disinfection is extensively disinfected, is suitable for various bacterium and virus inactivation, and the disinfection of arranging steam again disinfects, can not produce the drug resistance, can use for a long time.
Further, a waste gas collecting box is arranged above the storage bin and used for collecting waste gas generated during disinfection and sterilization.
Further, the waste gas collecting box has the whirl spray column through the pipe connection, the whirl spray column has the filter through the pipe connection, the filter has UV light oxygen exhaust gas treater through the pipe connection, UV light oxygen exhaust gas treater has centrifugal fan through the pipe connection, and waste gas passes through whirl spray column, filter, UV light oxygen exhaust gas treater in proper order under centrifugal fan's effect for gas emission accords with industrial production emission standard.
Further, the sealed apron of ejection of compact is equipped with in mixing agitator tank exit, when mixing agitator tank stirs, the sealed apron of ejection of compact is in the closed condition, prevents that medical waste from discharging when not accomplishing disinfection and sterilization, after disinfection and sterilization is accomplished, opens the sealed apron of ejection of compact, discharges medical waste.
Further, the waste gas sucking disc is arranged above the discharging sealing cover plate, a waste gas collecting pipeline is arranged between the waste gas sucking disc and the waste gas collecting box, the waste gas sucking disc is connected with the waste gas collecting box through the waste gas collecting pipeline, certain waste gas is discharged from an outlet of the mixing stirring tank when the discharging sealing cover plate is opened, and at the moment, the waste gas can be sucked into the waste gas collecting box through the waste gas sucking disc under the action of the centrifugal fan to be subjected to waste gas treatment on the next step.
Further, the breaker includes first breaker and second breaker, first breaker is established the top of second breaker sets up first breaker and second breaker, further smashes medical waste, is favorable to the disinfection and sterilization more thoroughly.
Further, the storage silo upper end is equipped with sealed lid, opens sealed lid during the feeding, closes sealed lid when carrying out the breakage, and medical waste splashes when preventing the breakage.
Furthermore, the discharging sealing cover plate is connected with an air cylinder, and the discharging sealing cover plate is driven by the air cylinder to open and close.
Has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses to polluting serious medical waste, pure through carrying out earlier, increase and the area of contact of microwave, the mixing stirring that adopts the stirring of mixing agitator tank to stop again increases the contact time of medical waste and microwave, and it is long when can improving the stirring simultaneously, can thoroughly accomplish the disinfection of disinfecting to medical waste.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;
description of reference numerals: 1-mixing and stirring tank, 2-first crusher, 3-second crusher, 4-microwave generator, 5-storage bin, 6-sealing cover, 7-waste gas collecting box, 8-cyclone spray tower, 9-filter, 10-UV light oxygen waste gas processor, 11-centrifugal fan, 12-discharging sealing cover plate, 13-waste gas sucker, 14-waste gas collecting pipeline, 15-cylinder, 16-steam generator and 17-steam inlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides a small-size medical waste disinfection and sterilization equipment, as shown in figure 1, including mixing agitator tank 1, mixing agitator tank 1 top is equipped with second breaker 3 and communicates with each other with mixing agitator tank, second breaker 3 top is equipped with first breaker 2, first breaker top 2 is equipped with storage silo 5 and is connected with first breaker 2, set up first breaker 2 and second breaker 3, further smash medical waste, it is more thorough to be favorable to the disinfection and sterilization, be equipped with microwave generator 4 on mixing agitator tank 1's the wall and communicate with each other with mixing agitator tank 1, microwave generator 4 produces the microwave and carries out disinfection and sterilization, be equipped with steam inlet 17 on mixing agitator tank 1's the wall, steam inlet 17 has steam generator 16 through the pipe connection, set up steam inlet 17 and increase a disinfection's mode when can make disinfection and sterilization, accomplish disinfection and sterilization more comprehensively.
5 upper ends in storage silo are equipped with sealed lid 6, open sealed lid 6 during the feeding, close sealed lid 6 when carrying out the breakage, medical waste splashes when preventing the breakage, 5 tops in storage silo are equipped with exhaust gas collection box 7, a waste gas that produces when being used for collecting disinfection, exhaust gas collection box 7 has whirl spray column 8 through the pipe connection, whirl spray column 8 has filter 9 through the pipe connection, filter 9 has UV light oxygen exhaust gas treatment ware 10 through the pipe connection, UV light oxygen exhaust gas treatment ware 10 has centrifugal fan 11 through the pipe connection, waste gas is under centrifugal fan 11's effect, pass through whirl spray column 8 in proper order, filter 9, UV light oxygen exhaust gas treatment ware 10, make gas emission accord with industrial production emission standard. The sealed apron 12 of ejection of compact is equipped with in the 1 exit of mixing and stirring jar, and the sealed apron 12 of ejection of compact is connected with cylinder 15, and the sealed apron 12 of ejection of compact is accomplished to open and shut under the drive of cylinder 15, when mixing and stirring jar 1 stirs, and the sealed apron 12 of ejection of compact is in the closed condition, prevents that medical waste from discharging when not accomplishing disinfection and sterilization, after disinfection and sterilization is accomplished, opens the sealed apron 12 of ejection of compact, discharges medical waste. The sealed apron of ejection of compact 12 top is equipped with waste gas sucking disc 13, be equipped with waste gas collecting pipe 14 between waste gas sucking disc 13 and the waste gas collecting box 7, waste gas sucking disc 13 links together through waste gas collecting pipe 14 with waste gas collecting box 7, when the sealed apron of ejection of compact 12 is opened, have certain waste gas and discharge in the export of mixing agitator tank 1, this moment under centrifugal fan 11's effect, waste gas accessible waste gas sucking disc 13 inhales in waste gas collecting box 7, carry out exhaust-gas treatment on next step.
The working process is as follows:
open sealed lid 6, pour into storage silo 5 with polluting serious medical waste, medical waste carries out the breakage through first breaker 2 and second breaker 3 in proper order, medical waste after the breakage finishes enters into mixing agitator tank 1, microwave generator 4 and steam generator 16 begin to work this moment, produce microwave and steam and disinfect, medical waste constantly is stirred in mixing agitator tank 1, stir 45 minutes, ejection of compact sealed apron 12 is opened under the drive of cylinder 15, the medical waste who finishes of disinfecting discharges.
Open centrifugal fan 11 among the disinfection and sterilization processing procedure, extract the waste gas that produces among the processing procedure, waste gas reachs waste gas collecting box 7 under centrifugal fan 11's effect, later through pipeline entering whirl spray column 8, spray the processing to waste gas, gas after spraying the processing enters into filter 9 through the pipeline, carry out filtration processing, gas after filtration processing enters into UV light oxygen exhaust gas treatment ware 10 and handles thereby reach national exhaust emission standard, simultaneously when opening ejection of compact sealed apron 12, waste gas that export was discharged passes through waste gas sucking disc 13 at mixing agitator tank 1, under centrifugal fan 11's effect, pass through waste gas collecting tube 14 in proper order, waste gas collecting box 7, whirl spray column 8, filter 9 and UV light oxygen exhaust gas treatment ware 10, discharge after handling.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.